git/diff-delta.c
Brian Downing 11779e7907 Support fetching the memory usage of a delta index
Delta indices, at least on 64-bit platforms, tend to be larger than
the actual uncompressed data.  As such, keeping track of this storage
is important if you want to successfully limit the memory size of your
pack window.

Squirrel away the total allocation size inside the delta_index struct,
and add an accessor "sizeof_delta_index" to access it.

Signed-off-by: Brian Downing <bdowning@lavos.net>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-07-12 14:32:35 -07:00

419 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* diff-delta.c: generate a delta between two buffers
*
* This code was greatly inspired by parts of LibXDiff from Davide Libenzi
* http://www.xmailserver.org/xdiff-lib.html
*
* Rewritten for GIT by Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>, (C) 2005-2007
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include "git-compat-util.h"
#include "delta.h"
/* maximum hash entry list for the same hash bucket */
#define HASH_LIMIT 64
#define RABIN_SHIFT 23
#define RABIN_WINDOW 16
static const unsigned int T[256] = {
0x00000000, 0xab59b4d1, 0x56b369a2, 0xfdeadd73, 0x063f6795, 0xad66d344,
0x508c0e37, 0xfbd5bae6, 0x0c7ecf2a, 0xa7277bfb, 0x5acda688, 0xf1941259,
0x0a41a8bf, 0xa1181c6e, 0x5cf2c11d, 0xf7ab75cc, 0x18fd9e54, 0xb3a42a85,
0x4e4ef7f6, 0xe5174327, 0x1ec2f9c1, 0xb59b4d10, 0x48719063, 0xe32824b2,
0x1483517e, 0xbfdae5af, 0x423038dc, 0xe9698c0d, 0x12bc36eb, 0xb9e5823a,
0x440f5f49, 0xef56eb98, 0x31fb3ca8, 0x9aa28879, 0x6748550a, 0xcc11e1db,
0x37c45b3d, 0x9c9defec, 0x6177329f, 0xca2e864e, 0x3d85f382, 0x96dc4753,
0x6b369a20, 0xc06f2ef1, 0x3bba9417, 0x90e320c6, 0x6d09fdb5, 0xc6504964,
0x2906a2fc, 0x825f162d, 0x7fb5cb5e, 0xd4ec7f8f, 0x2f39c569, 0x846071b8,
0x798aaccb, 0xd2d3181a, 0x25786dd6, 0x8e21d907, 0x73cb0474, 0xd892b0a5,
0x23470a43, 0x881ebe92, 0x75f463e1, 0xdeadd730, 0x63f67950, 0xc8afcd81,
0x354510f2, 0x9e1ca423, 0x65c91ec5, 0xce90aa14, 0x337a7767, 0x9823c3b6,
0x6f88b67a, 0xc4d102ab, 0x393bdfd8, 0x92626b09, 0x69b7d1ef, 0xc2ee653e,
0x3f04b84d, 0x945d0c9c, 0x7b0be704, 0xd05253d5, 0x2db88ea6, 0x86e13a77,
0x7d348091, 0xd66d3440, 0x2b87e933, 0x80de5de2, 0x7775282e, 0xdc2c9cff,
0x21c6418c, 0x8a9ff55d, 0x714a4fbb, 0xda13fb6a, 0x27f92619, 0x8ca092c8,
0x520d45f8, 0xf954f129, 0x04be2c5a, 0xafe7988b, 0x5432226d, 0xff6b96bc,
0x02814bcf, 0xa9d8ff1e, 0x5e738ad2, 0xf52a3e03, 0x08c0e370, 0xa39957a1,
0x584ced47, 0xf3155996, 0x0eff84e5, 0xa5a63034, 0x4af0dbac, 0xe1a96f7d,
0x1c43b20e, 0xb71a06df, 0x4ccfbc39, 0xe79608e8, 0x1a7cd59b, 0xb125614a,
0x468e1486, 0xedd7a057, 0x103d7d24, 0xbb64c9f5, 0x40b17313, 0xebe8c7c2,
0x16021ab1, 0xbd5bae60, 0x6cb54671, 0xc7ecf2a0, 0x3a062fd3, 0x915f9b02,
0x6a8a21e4, 0xc1d39535, 0x3c394846, 0x9760fc97, 0x60cb895b, 0xcb923d8a,
0x3678e0f9, 0x9d215428, 0x66f4eece, 0xcdad5a1f, 0x3047876c, 0x9b1e33bd,
0x7448d825, 0xdf116cf4, 0x22fbb187, 0x89a20556, 0x7277bfb0, 0xd92e0b61,
0x24c4d612, 0x8f9d62c3, 0x7836170f, 0xd36fa3de, 0x2e857ead, 0x85dcca7c,
0x7e09709a, 0xd550c44b, 0x28ba1938, 0x83e3ade9, 0x5d4e7ad9, 0xf617ce08,
0x0bfd137b, 0xa0a4a7aa, 0x5b711d4c, 0xf028a99d, 0x0dc274ee, 0xa69bc03f,
0x5130b5f3, 0xfa690122, 0x0783dc51, 0xacda6880, 0x570fd266, 0xfc5666b7,
0x01bcbbc4, 0xaae50f15, 0x45b3e48d, 0xeeea505c, 0x13008d2f, 0xb85939fe,
0x438c8318, 0xe8d537c9, 0x153feaba, 0xbe665e6b, 0x49cd2ba7, 0xe2949f76,
0x1f7e4205, 0xb427f6d4, 0x4ff24c32, 0xe4abf8e3, 0x19412590, 0xb2189141,
0x0f433f21, 0xa41a8bf0, 0x59f05683, 0xf2a9e252, 0x097c58b4, 0xa225ec65,
0x5fcf3116, 0xf49685c7, 0x033df00b, 0xa86444da, 0x558e99a9, 0xfed72d78,
0x0502979e, 0xae5b234f, 0x53b1fe3c, 0xf8e84aed, 0x17bea175, 0xbce715a4,
0x410dc8d7, 0xea547c06, 0x1181c6e0, 0xbad87231, 0x4732af42, 0xec6b1b93,
0x1bc06e5f, 0xb099da8e, 0x4d7307fd, 0xe62ab32c, 0x1dff09ca, 0xb6a6bd1b,
0x4b4c6068, 0xe015d4b9, 0x3eb80389, 0x95e1b758, 0x680b6a2b, 0xc352defa,
0x3887641c, 0x93ded0cd, 0x6e340dbe, 0xc56db96f, 0x32c6cca3, 0x999f7872,
0x6475a501, 0xcf2c11d0, 0x34f9ab36, 0x9fa01fe7, 0x624ac294, 0xc9137645,
0x26459ddd, 0x8d1c290c, 0x70f6f47f, 0xdbaf40ae, 0x207afa48, 0x8b234e99,
0x76c993ea, 0xdd90273b, 0x2a3b52f7, 0x8162e626, 0x7c883b55, 0xd7d18f84,
0x2c043562, 0x875d81b3, 0x7ab75cc0, 0xd1eee811
};
static const unsigned int U[256] = {
0x00000000, 0x7eb5200d, 0x5633f4cb, 0x2886d4c6, 0x073e5d47, 0x798b7d4a,
0x510da98c, 0x2fb88981, 0x0e7cba8e, 0x70c99a83, 0x584f4e45, 0x26fa6e48,
0x0942e7c9, 0x77f7c7c4, 0x5f711302, 0x21c4330f, 0x1cf9751c, 0x624c5511,
0x4aca81d7, 0x347fa1da, 0x1bc7285b, 0x65720856, 0x4df4dc90, 0x3341fc9d,
0x1285cf92, 0x6c30ef9f, 0x44b63b59, 0x3a031b54, 0x15bb92d5, 0x6b0eb2d8,
0x4388661e, 0x3d3d4613, 0x39f2ea38, 0x4747ca35, 0x6fc11ef3, 0x11743efe,
0x3eccb77f, 0x40799772, 0x68ff43b4, 0x164a63b9, 0x378e50b6, 0x493b70bb,
0x61bda47d, 0x1f088470, 0x30b00df1, 0x4e052dfc, 0x6683f93a, 0x1836d937,
0x250b9f24, 0x5bbebf29, 0x73386bef, 0x0d8d4be2, 0x2235c263, 0x5c80e26e,
0x740636a8, 0x0ab316a5, 0x2b7725aa, 0x55c205a7, 0x7d44d161, 0x03f1f16c,
0x2c4978ed, 0x52fc58e0, 0x7a7a8c26, 0x04cfac2b, 0x73e5d470, 0x0d50f47d,
0x25d620bb, 0x5b6300b6, 0x74db8937, 0x0a6ea93a, 0x22e87dfc, 0x5c5d5df1,
0x7d996efe, 0x032c4ef3, 0x2baa9a35, 0x551fba38, 0x7aa733b9, 0x041213b4,
0x2c94c772, 0x5221e77f, 0x6f1ca16c, 0x11a98161, 0x392f55a7, 0x479a75aa,
0x6822fc2b, 0x1697dc26, 0x3e1108e0, 0x40a428ed, 0x61601be2, 0x1fd53bef,
0x3753ef29, 0x49e6cf24, 0x665e46a5, 0x18eb66a8, 0x306db26e, 0x4ed89263,
0x4a173e48, 0x34a21e45, 0x1c24ca83, 0x6291ea8e, 0x4d29630f, 0x339c4302,
0x1b1a97c4, 0x65afb7c9, 0x446b84c6, 0x3adea4cb, 0x1258700d, 0x6ced5000,
0x4355d981, 0x3de0f98c, 0x15662d4a, 0x6bd30d47, 0x56ee4b54, 0x285b6b59,
0x00ddbf9f, 0x7e689f92, 0x51d01613, 0x2f65361e, 0x07e3e2d8, 0x7956c2d5,
0x5892f1da, 0x2627d1d7, 0x0ea10511, 0x7014251c, 0x5facac9d, 0x21198c90,
0x099f5856, 0x772a785b, 0x4c921c31, 0x32273c3c, 0x1aa1e8fa, 0x6414c8f7,
0x4bac4176, 0x3519617b, 0x1d9fb5bd, 0x632a95b0, 0x42eea6bf, 0x3c5b86b2,
0x14dd5274, 0x6a687279, 0x45d0fbf8, 0x3b65dbf5, 0x13e30f33, 0x6d562f3e,
0x506b692d, 0x2ede4920, 0x06589de6, 0x78edbdeb, 0x5755346a, 0x29e01467,
0x0166c0a1, 0x7fd3e0ac, 0x5e17d3a3, 0x20a2f3ae, 0x08242768, 0x76910765,
0x59298ee4, 0x279caee9, 0x0f1a7a2f, 0x71af5a22, 0x7560f609, 0x0bd5d604,
0x235302c2, 0x5de622cf, 0x725eab4e, 0x0ceb8b43, 0x246d5f85, 0x5ad87f88,
0x7b1c4c87, 0x05a96c8a, 0x2d2fb84c, 0x539a9841, 0x7c2211c0, 0x029731cd,
0x2a11e50b, 0x54a4c506, 0x69998315, 0x172ca318, 0x3faa77de, 0x411f57d3,
0x6ea7de52, 0x1012fe5f, 0x38942a99, 0x46210a94, 0x67e5399b, 0x19501996,
0x31d6cd50, 0x4f63ed5d, 0x60db64dc, 0x1e6e44d1, 0x36e89017, 0x485db01a,
0x3f77c841, 0x41c2e84c, 0x69443c8a, 0x17f11c87, 0x38499506, 0x46fcb50b,
0x6e7a61cd, 0x10cf41c0, 0x310b72cf, 0x4fbe52c2, 0x67388604, 0x198da609,
0x36352f88, 0x48800f85, 0x6006db43, 0x1eb3fb4e, 0x238ebd5d, 0x5d3b9d50,
0x75bd4996, 0x0b08699b, 0x24b0e01a, 0x5a05c017, 0x728314d1, 0x0c3634dc,
0x2df207d3, 0x534727de, 0x7bc1f318, 0x0574d315, 0x2acc5a94, 0x54797a99,
0x7cffae5f, 0x024a8e52, 0x06852279, 0x78300274, 0x50b6d6b2, 0x2e03f6bf,
0x01bb7f3e, 0x7f0e5f33, 0x57888bf5, 0x293dabf8, 0x08f998f7, 0x764cb8fa,
0x5eca6c3c, 0x207f4c31, 0x0fc7c5b0, 0x7172e5bd, 0x59f4317b, 0x27411176,
0x1a7c5765, 0x64c97768, 0x4c4fa3ae, 0x32fa83a3, 0x1d420a22, 0x63f72a2f,
0x4b71fee9, 0x35c4dee4, 0x1400edeb, 0x6ab5cde6, 0x42331920, 0x3c86392d,
0x133eb0ac, 0x6d8b90a1, 0x450d4467, 0x3bb8646a
};
struct index_entry {
const unsigned char *ptr;
unsigned int val;
struct index_entry *next;
};
struct delta_index {
unsigned long memsize;
const void *src_buf;
unsigned long src_size;
unsigned int hash_mask;
struct index_entry *hash[FLEX_ARRAY];
};
struct delta_index * create_delta_index(const void *buf, unsigned long bufsize)
{
unsigned int i, hsize, hmask, entries, prev_val, *hash_count;
const unsigned char *data, *buffer = buf;
struct delta_index *index;
struct index_entry *entry, **hash;
void *mem;
unsigned long memsize;
if (!buf || !bufsize)
return NULL;
/* Determine index hash size. Note that indexing skips the
first byte to allow for optimizing the Rabin's polynomial
initialization in create_delta(). */
entries = (bufsize - 1) / RABIN_WINDOW;
hsize = entries / 4;
for (i = 4; (1u << i) < hsize && i < 31; i++);
hsize = 1 << i;
hmask = hsize - 1;
/* allocate lookup index */
memsize = sizeof(*index) +
sizeof(*hash) * hsize +
sizeof(*entry) * entries;
mem = malloc(memsize);
if (!mem)
return NULL;
index = mem;
mem = index + 1;
hash = mem;
mem = hash + hsize;
entry = mem;
index->memsize = memsize;
index->src_buf = buf;
index->src_size = bufsize;
index->hash_mask = hmask;
memset(hash, 0, hsize * sizeof(*hash));
/* allocate an array to count hash entries */
hash_count = calloc(hsize, sizeof(*hash_count));
if (!hash_count) {
free(index);
return NULL;
}
/* then populate the index */
prev_val = ~0;
for (data = buffer + entries * RABIN_WINDOW - RABIN_WINDOW;
data >= buffer;
data -= RABIN_WINDOW) {
unsigned int val = 0;
for (i = 1; i <= RABIN_WINDOW; i++)
val = ((val << 8) | data[i]) ^ T[val >> RABIN_SHIFT];
if (val == prev_val) {
/* keep the lowest of consecutive identical blocks */
entry[-1].ptr = data + RABIN_WINDOW;
} else {
prev_val = val;
i = val & hmask;
entry->ptr = data + RABIN_WINDOW;
entry->val = val;
entry->next = hash[i];
hash[i] = entry++;
hash_count[i]++;
}
}
/*
* Determine a limit on the number of entries in the same hash
* bucket. This guards us against pathological data sets causing
* really bad hash distribution with most entries in the same hash
* bucket that would bring us to O(m*n) computing costs (m and n
* corresponding to reference and target buffer sizes).
*
* Make sure none of the hash buckets has more entries than
* we're willing to test. Otherwise we cull the entry list
* uniformly to still preserve a good repartition across
* the reference buffer.
*/
for (i = 0; i < hsize; i++) {
if (hash_count[i] < HASH_LIMIT)
continue;
entry = hash[i];
do {
struct index_entry *keep = entry;
int skip = hash_count[i] / HASH_LIMIT / 2;
do {
entry = entry->next;
} while(--skip && entry);
keep->next = entry;
} while(entry);
}
free(hash_count);
return index;
}
void free_delta_index(struct delta_index *index)
{
free(index);
}
unsigned long sizeof_delta_index(struct delta_index *index)
{
if (index)
return index->memsize;
else
return 0;
}
/*
* The maximum size for any opcode sequence, including the initial header
* plus Rabin window plus biggest copy.
*/
#define MAX_OP_SIZE (5 + 5 + 1 + RABIN_WINDOW + 7)
void *
create_delta(const struct delta_index *index,
const void *trg_buf, unsigned long trg_size,
unsigned long *delta_size, unsigned long max_size)
{
unsigned int i, outpos, outsize, moff, msize, val;
int inscnt;
const unsigned char *ref_data, *ref_top, *data, *top;
unsigned char *out;
if (!trg_buf || !trg_size)
return NULL;
outpos = 0;
outsize = 8192;
if (max_size && outsize >= max_size)
outsize = max_size + MAX_OP_SIZE + 1;
out = malloc(outsize);
if (!out)
return NULL;
/* store reference buffer size */
i = index->src_size;
while (i >= 0x80) {
out[outpos++] = i | 0x80;
i >>= 7;
}
out[outpos++] = i;
/* store target buffer size */
i = trg_size;
while (i >= 0x80) {
out[outpos++] = i | 0x80;
i >>= 7;
}
out[outpos++] = i;
ref_data = index->src_buf;
ref_top = ref_data + index->src_size;
data = trg_buf;
top = (const unsigned char *) trg_buf + trg_size;
outpos++;
val = 0;
for (i = 0; i < RABIN_WINDOW && data < top; i++, data++) {
out[outpos++] = *data;
val = ((val << 8) | *data) ^ T[val >> RABIN_SHIFT];
}
inscnt = i;
moff = 0;
msize = 0;
while (data < top) {
if (msize < 4096) {
struct index_entry *entry;
val ^= U[data[-RABIN_WINDOW]];
val = ((val << 8) | *data) ^ T[val >> RABIN_SHIFT];
i = val & index->hash_mask;
for (entry = index->hash[i]; entry; entry = entry->next) {
const unsigned char *ref = entry->ptr;
const unsigned char *src = data;
unsigned int ref_size = ref_top - ref;
if (entry->val != val)
continue;
if (ref_size > top - src)
ref_size = top - src;
if (ref_size <= msize)
break;
while (ref_size-- && *src++ == *ref)
ref++;
if (msize < ref - entry->ptr) {
/* this is our best match so far */
msize = ref - entry->ptr;
moff = entry->ptr - ref_data;
if (msize >= 4096) /* good enough */
break;
}
}
}
if (msize < 4) {
if (!inscnt)
outpos++;
out[outpos++] = *data++;
inscnt++;
if (inscnt == 0x7f) {
out[outpos - inscnt - 1] = inscnt;
inscnt = 0;
}
msize = 0;
} else {
unsigned int left;
unsigned char *op;
if (inscnt) {
while (moff && ref_data[moff-1] == data[-1]) {
/* we can match one byte back */
msize++;
moff--;
data--;
outpos--;
if (--inscnt)
continue;
outpos--; /* remove count slot */
inscnt--; /* make it -1 */
break;
}
out[outpos - inscnt - 1] = inscnt;
inscnt = 0;
}
/* A copy op is currently limited to 64KB (pack v2) */
left = (msize < 0x10000) ? 0 : (msize - 0x10000);
msize -= left;
op = out + outpos++;
i = 0x80;
if (moff & 0x000000ff)
out[outpos++] = moff >> 0, i |= 0x01;
if (moff & 0x0000ff00)
out[outpos++] = moff >> 8, i |= 0x02;
if (moff & 0x00ff0000)
out[outpos++] = moff >> 16, i |= 0x04;
if (moff & 0xff000000)
out[outpos++] = moff >> 24, i |= 0x08;
if (msize & 0x00ff)
out[outpos++] = msize >> 0, i |= 0x10;
if (msize & 0xff00)
out[outpos++] = msize >> 8, i |= 0x20;
*op = i;
data += msize;
moff += msize;
msize = left;
if (msize < 4096) {
int j;
val = 0;
for (j = -RABIN_WINDOW; j < 0; j++)
val = ((val << 8) | data[j])
^ T[val >> RABIN_SHIFT];
}
}
if (outpos >= outsize - MAX_OP_SIZE) {
void *tmp = out;
outsize = outsize * 3 / 2;
if (max_size && outsize >= max_size)
outsize = max_size + MAX_OP_SIZE + 1;
if (max_size && outpos > max_size)
break;
out = realloc(out, outsize);
if (!out) {
free(tmp);
return NULL;
}
}
}
if (inscnt)
out[outpos - inscnt - 1] = inscnt;
if (max_size && outpos > max_size) {
free(out);
return NULL;
}
*delta_size = outpos;
return out;
}