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Eric Wong a43b68a196 daemon: enable SO_KEEPALIVE for all sockets 
While --init-timeout and --timeout options exist and I've never
run git-daemon without them, some users may forget to set them
and encounter hung daemon processes when connections fail.
Enable socket-level timeouts so the kernel can send keepalive
probes as necessary to detect failed connections.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-25 09:42:53 -07:00
block-sha1
builtin Merge branch 'sb/submodule-module-list-pathspec-fix' 2016-03-24 12:27:13 -07:00
compat config --show-origin: report paths with forward slashes 2016-03-23 09:58:48 -07:00
contrib
Documentation Git 2.8 2016-03-28 12:19:45 -07:00
ewah
git-gui
gitk-git Merge branch 'master' of git://ozlabs.org/~paulus/gitk 2016-03-20 18:05:10 -07:00
gitweb
mergetools
perl git-svn: shorten glob error message 2016-03-15 01:35:39 +00:00
po Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/vnwildman/git 2016-03-23 23:01:51 +08:00
ppc
refs
t Merge branch 'js/mingw-tests-2.8' 2016-03-24 12:27:58 -07:00
templates Merge branch 'ma/update-hooks-sample-typofix' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:50 -08:00
vcs-svn
xdiff Merge branch 'ps/plug-xdl-merge-leak' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:49 -08:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.mailmap
.travis.yml
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
advice.c
advice.h
alias.c
alloc.c
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c
archive.h
argv-array.c
argv-array.h
attr.c
attr.h
base85.c
bisect.c
bisect.h
blob.c
blob.h
branch.c
branch.h
builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c
bundle.h
cache-tree.c Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:43 -08:00
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'jk/pack-idx-corruption-safety' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:46 -08:00
check-builtins.sh
check-racy.c
check_bindir
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c
command-list.txt
commit-slab.h
commit.c
commit.h
config.c Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:43 -08:00
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname Merge branch 'tb/avoid-gcc-on-darwin-10-6' 2016-03-21 09:20:13 -07:00
configure.ac Merge branch 'jc/sane-grep' 2016-03-16 13:16:54 -07:00
connect.c Merge branch 'cn/deprecate-ssh-git-url' 2016-03-16 13:16:40 -07:00
connect.h
connected.c
connected.h
convert.c Merge branch 'tb/conversion' 2016-02-26 13:37:23 -08:00
convert.h
copy.c
COPYING
credential-cache--daemon.c Merge branch 'jg/credential-cache-chdir-to-sockdir' 2016-02-26 13:37:20 -08:00
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c daemon: enable SO_KEEPALIVE for all sockets 2016-05-25 09:42:53 -07:00
date.c
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta.h
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c
diff-no-index.c
diff.c Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:43 -08:00
diff.h Merge branch 'maint-2.5' into maint-2.6 2016-03-17 11:26:18 -07:00
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore.h
dir.c Revert "Merge branch 'nd/exclusion-regression-fix'" 2016-03-18 11:06:15 -07:00
dir.h Revert "Merge branch 'nd/exclusion-regression-fix'" 2016-03-18 11:06:15 -07:00
editor.c
entry.c
environment.c
exec_cmd.c Merge branch 'ak/extract-argv0-last-dir-sep' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:47 -08:00
exec_cmd.h
fast-import.c
fetch-pack.c
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c
fsck.h
generate-cmdlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh
git-compat-util.h Merge branch 'es/st-add4-gcc-4.2-workaround' into maint 2016-03-21 09:19:27 -07:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-difftool.perl
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh Merge branch 'jk/no-diff-emit-common' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:42 -08:00
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py
git-parse-remote.sh
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--am.sh
git-rebase--interactive.sh Merge branch 'jc/sane-grep' 2016-03-16 13:16:54 -07:00
git-rebase--merge.sh
git-rebase.sh
git-relink.perl
git-remote-testgit.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh sane_grep: pass "-a" if grep accepts it 2016-03-10 15:35:43 -08:00
git-stash.sh
git-submodule.sh
git-svn.perl git-svn: fix URL canonicalization during init w/ SVN 1.7+ 2016-03-16 20:16:23 +00:00
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.8 2016-03-28 12:19:45 -07:00
git-web--browse.sh
git.c Merge branch 'ak/git-strip-extension-from-dashed-command' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:48 -08:00
git.rc
git.spec.in
gpg-interface.c
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c
grep.h
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c
http-backend.c
http-fetch.c
http-push.c Merge branch 'jk/path-name-safety-2.6' into jk/path-name-safety-2.7 2016-03-16 10:42:32 -07:00
http-walker.c
http.c Merge branch 'jx/http-no-proxy' 2016-03-10 10:56:43 -08:00
http.h
ident.c
imap-send.c
INSTALL
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
LGPL-2.1
line-log.c
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
list-objects.c Merge branch 'jk/path-name-safety-2.6' into jk/path-name-safety-2.7 2016-03-16 10:42:32 -07:00
list-objects.h list-objects: pass full pathname to callbacks 2016-03-16 10:41:04 -07:00
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c
log-tree.h
mailinfo.c
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
Makefile Merge branch 'jc/sane-grep' 2016-03-16 13:16:54 -07:00
match-trees.c
merge-blobs.c Merge branch 'jk/no-diff-emit-common' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:42 -08:00
merge-blobs.h
merge-recursive.c
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c
notes.h
object.c
object.h
pack-bitmap-write.c Merge branch 'jk/path-name-safety-2.6' into jk/path-name-safety-2.7 2016-03-16 10:42:32 -07:00
pack-bitmap.c Merge branch 'jk/path-name-safety-2.6' into jk/path-name-safety-2.7 2016-03-16 10:42:32 -07:00
pack-bitmap.h
pack-check.c
pack-objects.c
pack-objects.h
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
pager.c Merge branch 'jc/am-i-v-fix' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:41 -08:00
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c
parse-options.h
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c config --show-origin: report paths with forward slashes 2016-03-23 09:58:48 -07:00
pathspec.c
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
quote.c
quote.h
reachable.c Merge branch 'maint-2.5' into maint-2.6 2016-03-17 11:26:18 -07:00
reachable.h
read-cache.c
README.md
ref-filter.c ref-filter.c: mark strings for translation 2016-02-29 14:27:58 -08:00
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c
refs.h Merge branch 'dt/initial-ref-xn-commit-doc' 2016-02-26 13:37:27 -08:00
RelNotes Git 2.7.4 2016-03-17 11:32:13 -07:00
remote-curl.c Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:43 -08:00
remote-testsvn.c
remote.c Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:43 -08:00
remote.h
replace_object.c
rerere.c
rerere.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'maint-2.5' into maint-2.6 2016-03-17 11:26:18 -07:00
revision.h Merge branch 'maint-2.5' into maint-2.6 2016-03-17 11:26:18 -07:00
run-command.c Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:43 -08:00
run-command.h Merge branch 'sb/submodule-parallel-fetch' 2016-03-04 13:46:30 -08:00
send-pack.c
send-pack.h
sequencer.c
sequencer.h
server-info.c
setup.c Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:43 -08:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h
sha1-lookup.c
sha1-lookup.h
sha1_file.c Merge branch 'jk/pack-idx-corruption-safety' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:46 -08:00
sha1_name.c Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:43 -08:00
shallow.c
shell.c
shortlog.h
show-index.c
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
split-index.c
split-index.h
strbuf.c
strbuf.h
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
submodule-config.c
submodule-config.h
submodule.c Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint 2016-03-10 11:13:43 -08:00
submodule.h
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c
tempfile.h
test-chmtime.c
test-config.c
test-ctype.c
test-date.c
test-delta.c
test-dump-cache-tree.c
test-dump-split-index.c
test-dump-untracked-cache.c
test-fake-ssh.c
test-genrandom.c
test-hashmap.c
test-index-version.c
test-line-buffer.c
test-match-trees.c
test-mergesort.c
test-mktemp.c
test-parse-options.c
test-path-utils.c
test-prio-queue.c
test-read-cache.c
test-regex.c
test-revision-walking.c
test-run-command.c run-command: do not pass child process data into callbacks 2016-03-01 09:42:01 -08:00
test-scrap-cache-tree.c
test-sha1-array.c
test-sha1.c
test-sha1.sh
test-sigchain.c
test-string-list.c
test-submodule-config.c
test-subprocess.c
test-svn-fe.c
test-urlmatch-normalization.c
test-wildmatch.c
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
trace.c
trace.h
trailer.c trailer.c: mark strings for translation 2016-02-29 14:27:58 -08:00
trailer.h
transport-helper.c
transport.c Merge branch 'cn/deprecate-ssh-git-url' 2016-03-16 13:16:40 -07:00
transport.h
tree-diff.c Merge branch 'maint-2.4' into maint-2.5 2016-03-17 11:24:14 -07:00
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode_width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c
unpack-trees.h
update_unicode.sh
upload-pack.c
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c
worktree.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c
write_or_die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c Merge branch 'mg/wt-status-mismarked-i18n' 2016-03-14 10:46:17 -07:00
wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

README.md

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from http://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-commandname.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with "man gittutorial" or "git help tutorial", and the documentation of each command with "man git-commandname" or "git help commandname".

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt ("man gitcvs-migration" or "git help cvs-migration" if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at http://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks