git/t/t0040-parse-options.sh
Junio C Hamano 7c280589cf parse-options: teach "git cmd -h" to show alias as alias
There is a long-standing NEEDSWORK comment that complains about
inconsistency between how an aliased option ("git clone --recurse"
which is the only one that currently exists) gives a help text in
a usage-error message vs "git cmd -h").  Get rid of it and then
make sure we say an option is an alias for another, instead of
repeating the same short help text for both, which leads to "they
seem to do the same---is there any subtle difference?" puzzlement
to end-users.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-16 14:27:07 -07:00

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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2007 Johannes Schindelin
#
test_description='our own option parser'
. ./test-lib.sh
cat >expect <<\EOF
usage: test-tool parse-options <options>
A helper function for the parse-options API.
--yes get a boolean
-D, --no-doubt begins with 'no-'
-B, --no-fear be brave
-b, --boolean increment by one
-4, --or4 bitwise-or boolean with ...0100
--neg-or4 same as --no-or4
-i, --integer <n> get a integer
-j <n> get a integer, too
-m, --magnitude <n> get a magnitude
--set23 set integer to 23
--mode1 set integer to 1 (cmdmode option)
--mode2 set integer to 2 (cmdmode option)
-L, --length <str> get length of <str>
-F, --file <file> set file to <file>
String options
-s, --string <string>
get a string
--string2 <str> get another string
--st <st> get another string (pervert ordering)
-o <str> get another string
--list <str> add str to list
Magic arguments
--quux means --quux
-NUM set integer to NUM
+ same as -b
--ambiguous positive ambiguity
--no-ambiguous negative ambiguity
Standard options
--abbrev[=<n>] use <n> digits to display SHA-1s
-v, --verbose be verbose
-n, --dry-run dry run
-q, --quiet be quiet
--expect <string> expected output in the variable dump
Alias
-A, --alias-source <string>
get a string
-Z, --alias-target <string>
alias of --alias-source
EOF
test_expect_success 'test help' '
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options -h >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_i18ncmp expect output
'
mv expect expect.err
check () {
what="$1" &&
shift &&
expect="$1" &&
shift &&
test-tool parse-options --expect="$what $expect" "$@"
}
check_unknown_i18n() {
case "$1" in
--*)
echo error: unknown option \`${1#--}\' >expect ;;
-*)
echo error: unknown switch \`${1#-}\' >expect ;;
esac &&
cat expect.err >>expect &&
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options $* >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output &&
test_i18ncmp expect output.err
}
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() #1' 'check boolean: 1 --yes'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() #2' 'check boolean: 1 --no-doubt'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() #3' 'check boolean: 1 -D'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() #4' 'check boolean: 1 --no-fear'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() #5' 'check boolean: 1 -B'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() is idempotent #1' 'check boolean: 1 --yes --yes'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() is idempotent #2' 'check boolean: 1 -DB'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() negation #1' 'check boolean: 0 -D --no-yes'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() negation #2' 'check boolean: 0 -D --no-no-doubt'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() no negation #1' 'check_unknown_i18n --fear'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() no negation #2' 'check_unknown_i18n --no-no-fear'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() positivation' 'check boolean: 0 -D --doubt'
test_expect_success 'OPT_INT() negative' 'check integer: -2345 -i -2345'
test_expect_success 'OPT_MAGNITUDE() simple' '
check magnitude: 2345678 -m 2345678
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_MAGNITUDE() kilo' '
check magnitude: 239616 -m 234k
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_MAGNITUDE() mega' '
check magnitude: 104857600 -m 100m
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_MAGNITUDE() giga' '
check magnitude: 1073741824 -m 1g
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_MAGNITUDE() 3giga' '
check magnitude: 3221225472 -m 3g
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
boolean: 2
integer: 1729
magnitude: 16384
timestamp: 0
string: 123
abbrev: 7
verbose: 2
quiet: 0
dry run: yes
file: prefix/my.file
EOF
test_expect_success 'short options' '
test-tool parse-options -s123 -b -i 1729 -m 16k -b -vv -n -F my.file \
>output 2>output.err &&
test_cmp expect output &&
test_must_be_empty output.err
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
boolean: 2
integer: 1729
magnitude: 16384
timestamp: 0
string: 321
abbrev: 10
verbose: 2
quiet: 0
dry run: no
file: prefix/fi.le
EOF
test_expect_success 'long options' '
test-tool parse-options --boolean --integer 1729 --magnitude 16k \
--boolean --string2=321 --verbose --verbose --no-dry-run \
--abbrev=10 --file fi.le --obsolete \
>output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_cmp expect output
'
test_expect_success 'missing required value' '
test_expect_code 129 test-tool parse-options -s &&
test_expect_code 129 test-tool parse-options --string &&
test_expect_code 129 test-tool parse-options --file
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
boolean: 1
integer: 13
magnitude: 0
timestamp: 0
string: 123
abbrev: 7
verbose: -1
quiet: 0
dry run: no
file: (not set)
arg 00: a1
arg 01: b1
arg 02: --boolean
EOF
test_expect_success 'intermingled arguments' '
test-tool parse-options a1 --string 123 b1 --boolean -j 13 -- --boolean \
>output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_cmp expect output
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
boolean: 0
integer: 2
magnitude: 0
timestamp: 0
string: (not set)
abbrev: 7
verbose: -1
quiet: 0
dry run: no
file: (not set)
EOF
test_expect_success 'unambiguously abbreviated option' '
GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \
test-tool parse-options --int 2 --boolean --no-bo >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_cmp expect output
'
test_expect_success 'unambiguously abbreviated option with "="' '
GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \
test-tool parse-options --expect="integer: 2" --int=2
'
test_expect_success 'ambiguously abbreviated option' '
test_expect_code 129 env GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \
test-tool parse-options --strin 123
'
test_expect_success 'non ambiguous option (after two options it abbreviates)' '
GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \
test-tool parse-options --expect="string: 123" --st 123
'
test_expect_success 'Alias options do not contribute to abbreviation' '
test-tool parse-options --alias-source 123 >output &&
grep "^string: 123" output &&
test-tool parse-options --alias-target 123 >output &&
grep "^string: 123" output &&
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options --alias &&
GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \
test-tool parse-options --alias 123 >output &&
grep "^string: 123" output
'
cat >typo.err <<\EOF
error: did you mean `--boolean` (with two dashes)?
EOF
test_expect_success 'detect possible typos' '
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options -boolean >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output &&
test_i18ncmp typo.err output.err
'
cat >typo.err <<\EOF
error: did you mean `--ambiguous` (with two dashes)?
EOF
test_expect_success 'detect possible typos' '
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options -ambiguous >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output &&
test_i18ncmp typo.err output.err
'
test_expect_success 'keep some options as arguments' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="arg 00: --quux" --quux
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
Callback: "four", 0
boolean: 5
integer: 4
magnitude: 0
timestamp: 0
string: (not set)
abbrev: 7
verbose: -1
quiet: 0
dry run: no
file: (not set)
EOF
test_expect_success 'OPT_CALLBACK() and OPT_BIT() work' '
test-tool parse-options --length=four -b -4 >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_cmp expect output
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_CALLBACK() and callback errors work' '
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options --no-length >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output &&
test_must_be_empty output.err
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
boolean: 1
integer: 23
magnitude: 0
timestamp: 0
string: (not set)
abbrev: 7
verbose: -1
quiet: 0
dry run: no
file: (not set)
EOF
test_expect_success 'OPT_BIT() and OPT_SET_INT() work' '
test-tool parse-options --set23 -bbbbb --no-or4 >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_cmp expect output
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_NEGBIT() and OPT_SET_INT() work' '
test-tool parse-options --set23 -bbbbb --neg-or4 >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_cmp expect output
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BIT() works' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="boolean: 6" -bb --or4
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_NEGBIT() works' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="boolean: 6" -bb --no-neg-or4
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_CMDMODE() works' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="integer: 1" --mode1
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_CMDMODE() detects incompatibility' '
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options --mode1 --mode2 >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output &&
test_i18ngrep "incompatible with --mode" output.err
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_CMDMODE() detects incompatibility with something else' '
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options --set23 --mode2 >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output &&
test_i18ngrep "incompatible with something else" output.err
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_COUNTUP() with PARSE_OPT_NODASH works' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="boolean: 6" + + + + + +
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_NUMBER_CALLBACK() works' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="integer: 12345" -12345
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
boolean: 0
integer: 0
magnitude: 0
timestamp: 0
string: (not set)
abbrev: 7
verbose: -1
quiet: 0
dry run: no
file: (not set)
EOF
test_expect_success 'negation of OPT_NONEG flags is not ambiguous' '
GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \
test-tool parse-options --no-ambig >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_cmp expect output
'
cat >>expect <<\EOF
list: foo
list: bar
list: baz
EOF
test_expect_success '--list keeps list of strings' '
test-tool parse-options --list foo --list=bar --list=baz >output &&
test_cmp expect output
'
test_expect_success '--no-list resets list' '
test-tool parse-options --list=other --list=irrelevant --list=options \
--no-list --list=foo --list=bar --list=baz >output &&
test_cmp expect output
'
test_expect_success 'multiple quiet levels' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="quiet: 3" -q -q -q
'
test_expect_success 'multiple verbose levels' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="verbose: 3" -v -v -v
'
test_expect_success '--no-quiet sets --quiet to 0' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="quiet: 0" --no-quiet
'
test_expect_success '--no-quiet resets multiple -q to 0' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="quiet: 0" -q -q -q --no-quiet
'
test_expect_success '--no-verbose sets verbose to 0' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="verbose: 0" --no-verbose
'
test_expect_success '--no-verbose resets multiple verbose to 0' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="verbose: 0" -v -v -v --no-verbose
'
test_expect_success 'GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS works' '
GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \
test-tool parse-options --ye &&
test_must_fail env GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=true \
test-tool parse-options --ye
'
test_expect_success '--end-of-options treats remainder as args' '
test-tool parse-options \
--expect="verbose: -1" \
--expect="arg 00: --verbose" \
--end-of-options --verbose
'
test_done