git/path.c
Johannes Schindelin e5392c5146 Add is_absolute_path() and make_absolute_path()
This patch adds convenience functions to work with absolute paths.
The function is_absolute_path() should help the efforts to integrate
the MinGW fork.

Note that make_absolute_path() returns a pointer to a static buffer.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-01 00:38:30 -07:00

356 lines
7.6 KiB
C

/*
* I'm tired of doing "vsnprintf()" etc just to open a
* file, so here's a "return static buffer with printf"
* interface for paths.
*
* It's obviously not thread-safe. Sue me. But it's quite
* useful for doing things like
*
* f = open(mkpath("%s/%s.git", base, name), O_RDONLY);
*
* which is what it's designed for.
*/
#include "cache.h"
static char bad_path[] = "/bad-path/";
static char *get_pathname(void)
{
static char pathname_array[4][PATH_MAX];
static int index;
return pathname_array[3 & ++index];
}
static char *cleanup_path(char *path)
{
/* Clean it up */
if (!memcmp(path, "./", 2)) {
path += 2;
while (*path == '/')
path++;
}
return path;
}
char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
unsigned len;
char *pathname = get_pathname();
va_start(args, fmt);
len = vsnprintf(pathname, PATH_MAX, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
if (len >= PATH_MAX)
return bad_path;
return cleanup_path(pathname);
}
char *git_path(const char *fmt, ...)
{
const char *git_dir = get_git_dir();
char *pathname = get_pathname();
va_list args;
unsigned len;
len = strlen(git_dir);
if (len > PATH_MAX-100)
return bad_path;
memcpy(pathname, git_dir, len);
if (len && git_dir[len-1] != '/')
pathname[len++] = '/';
va_start(args, fmt);
len += vsnprintf(pathname + len, PATH_MAX - len, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
if (len >= PATH_MAX)
return bad_path;
return cleanup_path(pathname);
}
/* git_mkstemp() - create tmp file honoring TMPDIR variable */
int git_mkstemp(char *path, size_t len, const char *template)
{
const char *tmp;
size_t n;
tmp = getenv("TMPDIR");
if (!tmp)
tmp = "/tmp";
n = snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", tmp, template);
if (len <= n) {
errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
return -1;
}
return mkstemp(path);
}
int validate_headref(const char *path)
{
struct stat st;
char *buf, buffer[256];
unsigned char sha1[20];
int len, fd;
if (lstat(path, &st) < 0)
return -1;
/* Make sure it is a "refs/.." symlink */
if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
len = readlink(path, buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1);
if (len >= 5 && !memcmp("refs/", buffer, 5))
return 0;
return -1;
}
/*
* Anything else, just open it and try to see if it is a symbolic ref.
*/
fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
return -1;
len = read_in_full(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1);
close(fd);
/*
* Is it a symbolic ref?
*/
if (len < 4)
return -1;
if (!memcmp("ref:", buffer, 4)) {
buf = buffer + 4;
len -= 4;
while (len && isspace(*buf))
buf++, len--;
if (len >= 5 && !memcmp("refs/", buf, 5))
return 0;
}
/*
* Is this a detached HEAD?
*/
if (!get_sha1_hex(buffer, sha1))
return 0;
return -1;
}
static char *user_path(char *buf, char *path, int sz)
{
struct passwd *pw;
char *slash;
int len, baselen;
if (!path || path[0] != '~')
return NULL;
path++;
slash = strchr(path, '/');
if (path[0] == '/' || !path[0]) {
pw = getpwuid(getuid());
}
else {
if (slash) {
*slash = 0;
pw = getpwnam(path);
*slash = '/';
}
else
pw = getpwnam(path);
}
if (!pw || !pw->pw_dir || sz <= strlen(pw->pw_dir))
return NULL;
baselen = strlen(pw->pw_dir);
memcpy(buf, pw->pw_dir, baselen);
while ((1 < baselen) && (buf[baselen-1] == '/')) {
buf[baselen-1] = 0;
baselen--;
}
if (slash && slash[1]) {
len = strlen(slash);
if (sz <= baselen + len)
return NULL;
memcpy(buf + baselen, slash, len + 1);
}
return buf;
}
/*
* First, one directory to try is determined by the following algorithm.
*
* (0) If "strict" is given, the path is used as given and no DWIM is
* done. Otherwise:
* (1) "~/path" to mean path under the running user's home directory;
* (2) "~user/path" to mean path under named user's home directory;
* (3) "relative/path" to mean cwd relative directory; or
* (4) "/absolute/path" to mean absolute directory.
*
* Unless "strict" is given, we try access() for existence of "%s.git/.git",
* "%s/.git", "%s.git", "%s" in this order. The first one that exists is
* what we try.
*
* Second, we try chdir() to that. Upon failure, we return NULL.
*
* Then, we try if the current directory is a valid git repository.
* Upon failure, we return NULL.
*
* If all goes well, we return the directory we used to chdir() (but
* before ~user is expanded), avoiding getcwd() resolving symbolic
* links. User relative paths are also returned as they are given,
* except DWIM suffixing.
*/
char *enter_repo(char *path, int strict)
{
static char used_path[PATH_MAX];
static char validated_path[PATH_MAX];
if (!path)
return NULL;
if (!strict) {
static const char *suffix[] = {
".git/.git", "/.git", ".git", "", NULL,
};
int len = strlen(path);
int i;
while ((1 < len) && (path[len-1] == '/')) {
path[len-1] = 0;
len--;
}
if (PATH_MAX <= len)
return NULL;
if (path[0] == '~') {
if (!user_path(used_path, path, PATH_MAX))
return NULL;
strcpy(validated_path, path);
path = used_path;
}
else if (PATH_MAX - 10 < len)
return NULL;
else {
path = strcpy(used_path, path);
strcpy(validated_path, path);
}
len = strlen(path);
for (i = 0; suffix[i]; i++) {
strcpy(path + len, suffix[i]);
if (!access(path, F_OK)) {
strcat(validated_path, suffix[i]);
break;
}
}
if (!suffix[i] || chdir(path))
return NULL;
path = validated_path;
}
else if (chdir(path))
return NULL;
if (access("objects", X_OK) == 0 && access("refs", X_OK) == 0 &&
validate_headref("HEAD") == 0) {
setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, ".", 1);
check_repository_format();
return path;
}
return NULL;
}
int adjust_shared_perm(const char *path)
{
struct stat st;
int mode;
if (!shared_repository)
return 0;
if (lstat(path, &st) < 0)
return -1;
mode = st.st_mode;
if (mode & S_IRUSR)
mode |= (shared_repository == PERM_GROUP
? S_IRGRP
: (shared_repository == PERM_EVERYBODY
? (S_IRGRP|S_IROTH)
: 0));
if (mode & S_IWUSR)
mode |= S_IWGRP;
if (mode & S_IXUSR)
mode |= (shared_repository == PERM_GROUP
? S_IXGRP
: (shared_repository == PERM_EVERYBODY
? (S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH)
: 0));
if (S_ISDIR(mode))
mode |= S_ISGID;
if ((mode & st.st_mode) != mode && chmod(path, mode) < 0)
return -2;
return 0;
}
/* We allow "recursive" symbolic links. Only within reason, though. */
#define MAXDEPTH 5
const char *make_absolute_path(const char *path)
{
static char bufs[2][PATH_MAX + 1], *buf = bufs[0], *next_buf = bufs[1];
char cwd[1024] = "";
int buf_index = 1, len;
int depth = MAXDEPTH;
char *last_elem = NULL;
struct stat st;
if (strlcpy(buf, path, PATH_MAX) >= PATH_MAX)
die ("Too long path: %.*s", 60, path);
while (depth--) {
if (stat(buf, &st) || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
char *last_slash = strrchr(buf, '/');
if (last_slash) {
*last_slash = '\0';
last_elem = xstrdup(last_slash + 1);
} else
last_elem = xstrdup(buf);
}
if (*buf) {
if (!*cwd && !getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)))
die ("Could not get current working directory");
if (chdir(buf))
die ("Could not switch to '%s'", buf);
}
if (!getcwd(buf, PATH_MAX))
die ("Could not get current working directory");
if (last_elem) {
int len = strlen(buf);
if (len + strlen(last_elem) + 2 > PATH_MAX)
die ("Too long path name: '%s/%s'",
buf, last_elem);
buf[len] = '/';
strcpy(buf + len + 1, last_elem);
free(last_elem);
last_elem = NULL;
}
if (!lstat(buf, &st) && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
len = readlink(buf, next_buf, PATH_MAX);
if (len < 0)
die ("Invalid symlink: %s", buf);
next_buf[len] = '\0';
buf = next_buf;
buf_index = 1 - buf_index;
next_buf = bufs[buf_index];
} else
break;
}
if (*cwd && chdir(cwd))
die ("Could not change back to '%s'", cwd);
return buf;
}