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![Patrick Steinhardt](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
In order to write a bitmap, we need to have full coverage of all objects that are about to be packed. In the traditional non-multi-pack-index world this meant we need to do a full repack of all objects into a single packfile. But in the new multi-pack-index world we can get away with writing bitmaps when we have multiple packfiles as long as the multi-pack-index covers all objects. This is not always the case though. When asked to perform a repack of local objects, only, then we cannot guarantee to have full coverage of all objects regardless of whether we do a full repack or a repack with a multi-pack-index. The end result is that writing the bitmap will fail in both worlds: $ git multi-pack-index write --stdin-packs --bitmap <packfiles warning: Failed to write bitmap index. Packfile doesn't have full closure (object 1529341d78cf45377407369acb0f4ff2b5cdae42 is missing) error: could not write multi-pack bitmap Now there are two different ways to fix this. The first one would be to amend git-multi-pack-index(1) to disable writing bitmaps when we notice that we don't have full object coverage. - We don't have enough information in git-multi-pack-index(1) in order to tell whether the local repository _should_ have full coverage. Because even when connected to an alternate object directory, it may be the case that we still have all objects around in the main object database. - git-multi-pack-index(1) is quite a low-level tool. Automatically disabling functionality that it was asked to provide does not feel like the right thing to do. We can easily fix it at a higher level in git-repack(1) though. When asked to only include local objects via `-l` and when connected to an alternate object directory then we will override the user's ask and disable writing bitmaps with a warning. This is similar to what we do in git-pack-objects(1), where we also disable writing bitmaps in case we omit an object from the pack. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
449 lines
14 KiB
Bash
Executable file
449 lines
14 KiB
Bash
Executable file
#!/bin/sh
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test_description='git repack --geometric works correctly'
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. ./test-lib.sh
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GIT_TEST_MULTI_PACK_INDEX=0
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objdir=.git/objects
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packdir=$objdir/pack
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midx=$objdir/pack/multi-pack-index
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packed_objects () {
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git show-index <"$1" >tmp-object-list &&
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cut -d' ' -f2 tmp-object-list | sort &&
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rm tmp-object-list
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}
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test_expect_success '--geometric with no packs' '
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git init geometric &&
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test_when_finished "rm -fr geometric" &&
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(
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cd geometric &&
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git repack --write-midx --geometric 2 >out &&
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test_i18ngrep "Nothing new to pack" out
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)
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'
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test_expect_success '--geometric with one pack' '
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git init geometric &&
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test_when_finished "rm -fr geometric" &&
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(
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cd geometric &&
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test_commit "base" &&
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git repack -d &&
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git repack --geometric 2 >out &&
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test_i18ngrep "Nothing new to pack" out
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)
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'
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test_expect_success '--geometric with an intact progression' '
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git init geometric &&
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test_when_finished "rm -fr geometric" &&
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(
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cd geometric &&
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# These packs already form a geometric progression.
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test_commit_bulk --start=1 1 && # 3 objects
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test_commit_bulk --start=2 2 && # 6 objects
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test_commit_bulk --start=4 4 && # 12 objects
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find $objdir/pack -name "*.pack" | sort >expect &&
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git repack --geometric 2 -d &&
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find $objdir/pack -name "*.pack" | sort >actual &&
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test_cmp expect actual
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)
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'
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test_expect_success '--geometric with loose objects' '
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git init geometric &&
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test_when_finished "rm -fr geometric" &&
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(
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cd geometric &&
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# These packs already form a geometric progression.
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test_commit_bulk --start=1 1 && # 3 objects
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test_commit_bulk --start=2 2 && # 6 objects
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# The loose objects are packed together, breaking the
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# progression.
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test_commit loose && # 3 objects
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find $objdir/pack -name "*.pack" | sort >before &&
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git repack --geometric 2 -d &&
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find $objdir/pack -name "*.pack" | sort >after &&
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comm -13 before after >new &&
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comm -23 before after >removed &&
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test_line_count = 1 new &&
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test_must_be_empty removed &&
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git repack --geometric 2 -d &&
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find $objdir/pack -name "*.pack" | sort >after &&
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# The progression (3, 3, 6) is combined into one new pack.
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test_line_count = 1 after
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)
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'
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test_expect_success '--geometric with small-pack rollup' '
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git init geometric &&
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test_when_finished "rm -fr geometric" &&
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(
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cd geometric &&
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test_commit_bulk --start=1 1 && # 3 objects
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test_commit_bulk --start=2 1 && # 3 objects
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find $objdir/pack -name "*.pack" | sort >small &&
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test_commit_bulk --start=3 4 && # 12 objects
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test_commit_bulk --start=7 8 && # 24 objects
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find $objdir/pack -name "*.pack" | sort >before &&
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git repack --geometric 2 -d &&
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# Three packs in total; two of the existing large ones, and one
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# new one.
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find $objdir/pack -name "*.pack" | sort >after &&
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test_line_count = 3 after &&
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comm -3 small before | tr -d "\t" >large &&
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grep -qFf large after
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)
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'
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test_expect_success '--geometric with small- and large-pack rollup' '
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git init geometric &&
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test_when_finished "rm -fr geometric" &&
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(
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cd geometric &&
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# size(small1) + size(small2) > size(medium) / 2
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test_commit_bulk --start=1 1 && # 3 objects
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test_commit_bulk --start=2 1 && # 3 objects
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test_commit_bulk --start=2 3 && # 7 objects
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test_commit_bulk --start=6 9 && # 27 objects &&
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find $objdir/pack -name "*.pack" | sort >before &&
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git repack --geometric 2 -d &&
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find $objdir/pack -name "*.pack" | sort >after &&
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comm -12 before after >untouched &&
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# Two packs in total; the largest pack from before running "git
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# repack", and one new one.
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test_line_count = 1 untouched &&
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test_line_count = 2 after
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)
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'
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test_expect_success '--geometric ignores kept packs' '
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git init geometric &&
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test_when_finished "rm -fr geometric" &&
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(
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cd geometric &&
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test_commit kept && # 3 objects
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test_commit pack && # 3 objects
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KEPT=$(git pack-objects --revs $objdir/pack/pack <<-EOF
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refs/tags/kept
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EOF
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) &&
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PACK=$(git pack-objects --revs $objdir/pack/pack <<-EOF
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refs/tags/pack
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^refs/tags/kept
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EOF
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) &&
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# neither pack contains more than twice the number of objects in
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# the other, so they should be combined. but, marking one as
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# .kept on disk will "freeze" it, so the pack structure should
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# remain unchanged.
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touch $objdir/pack/pack-$KEPT.keep &&
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find $objdir/pack -name "*.pack" | sort >before &&
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git repack --geometric 2 -d &&
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find $objdir/pack -name "*.pack" | sort >after &&
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# both packs should still exist
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test_path_is_file $objdir/pack/pack-$KEPT.pack &&
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test_path_is_file $objdir/pack/pack-$PACK.pack &&
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# and no new packs should be created
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test_cmp before after &&
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# Passing --pack-kept-objects causes packs with a .keep file to
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# be repacked, too.
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git repack --geometric 2 -d --pack-kept-objects &&
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# After repacking, two packs remain: one new one (containing the
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# objects in both the .keep and non-kept pack), and the .keep
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# pack (since `--pack-kept-objects -d` does not actually delete
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# the kept pack).
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find $objdir/pack -name "*.pack" >after &&
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test_line_count = 2 after
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)
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'
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test_expect_success '--geometric ignores --keep-pack packs' '
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git init geometric &&
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test_when_finished "rm -fr geometric" &&
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(
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cd geometric &&
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# Create two equal-sized packs
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test_commit kept && # 3 objects
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git repack -d &&
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test_commit pack && # 3 objects
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git repack -d &&
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find $objdir/pack -type f -name "*.pack" | sort >packs.before &&
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git repack --geometric 2 -dm \
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--keep-pack="$(basename "$(head -n 1 packs.before)")" >out &&
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find $objdir/pack -type f -name "*.pack" | sort >packs.after &&
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# Packs should not have changed (only one non-kept pack, no
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# loose objects), but $midx should now exist.
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grep "Nothing new to pack" out &&
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test_path_is_file $midx &&
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test_cmp packs.before packs.after &&
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git fsck
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)
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'
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test_expect_success '--geometric chooses largest MIDX preferred pack' '
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git init geometric &&
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test_when_finished "rm -fr geometric" &&
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(
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cd geometric &&
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# These packs already form a geometric progression.
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test_commit_bulk --start=1 1 && # 3 objects
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test_commit_bulk --start=2 2 && # 6 objects
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ls $objdir/pack/pack-*.idx >before &&
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test_commit_bulk --start=4 4 && # 12 objects
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ls $objdir/pack/pack-*.idx >after &&
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git repack --geometric 2 -dbm &&
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comm -3 before after | xargs -n 1 basename >expect &&
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test-tool read-midx --preferred-pack $objdir >actual &&
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test_cmp expect actual
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)
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'
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test_expect_success '--geometric with pack.packSizeLimit' '
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git init pack-rewrite &&
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test_when_finished "rm -fr pack-rewrite" &&
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(
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cd pack-rewrite &&
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test-tool genrandom foo 1048576 >foo &&
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test-tool genrandom bar 1048576 >bar &&
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git add foo bar &&
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test_tick &&
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git commit -m base &&
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git rev-parse HEAD:foo HEAD:bar >p1.objects &&
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git rev-parse HEAD HEAD^{tree} >p2.objects &&
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# These two packs each contain two objects, so the following
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# `--geometric` repack will try to combine them.
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p1="$(git pack-objects $packdir/pack <p1.objects)" &&
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p2="$(git pack-objects $packdir/pack <p2.objects)" &&
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# Remove any loose objects in packs, since we do not want extra
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# copies around (which would mask over potential object
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# corruption issues).
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git prune-packed &&
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# Both p1 and p2 will be rolled up, but pack-objects will write
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# three packs:
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#
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# - one containing object "foo",
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# - another containing object "bar",
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# - a final pack containing the commit and tree objects
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# (identical to p2 above)
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git repack --geometric 2 -d --max-pack-size=1048576 &&
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# Ensure `repack` can detect that the third pack it wrote
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# (containing just the tree and commit objects) was identical to
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# one that was below the geometric split, so that we can save it
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# from deletion.
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#
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# If `repack` fails to do that, we will incorrectly delete p2,
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# causing object corruption.
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git fsck
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)
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'
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test_expect_success '--geometric --write-midx with packfiles in main and alternate ODB' '
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test_when_finished "rm -fr shared member" &&
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# Create a shared repository that will serve as the alternate object
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# database for the member linked to it. It has got some objects on its
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# own that are packed into a single packfile.
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git init shared &&
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test_commit -C shared common-object &&
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git -C shared repack -ad &&
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# We create member so that its alternates file points to the shared
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# repository. We then create a commit in it so that git-repack(1) has
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# something to repack.
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# of the shared object database.
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git clone --shared shared member &&
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test_commit -C member unique-object &&
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git -C member repack --geometric=2 --write-midx 2>err &&
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test_must_be_empty err &&
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# We should see that a new packfile was generated.
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find shared/.git/objects/pack -type f -name "*.pack" >packs &&
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test_line_count = 1 packs &&
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# We should also see a multi-pack-index. This multi-pack-index should
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# never refer to any packfiles in the alternate object database.
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test_path_is_file member/.git/objects/pack/multi-pack-index &&
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test-tool read-midx member/.git/objects >packs.midx &&
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grep "^pack-.*\.idx$" packs.midx | sort >actual &&
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basename member/.git/objects/pack/pack-*.idx >expect &&
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test_cmp expect actual
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'
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test_expect_success '--geometric --with-midx with no local objects' '
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test_when_finished "rm -fr shared member" &&
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# Create a repository with a single packfile that acts as alternate
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# object database.
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git init shared &&
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test_commit -C shared "shared-objects" &&
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git -C shared repack -ad &&
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# Create a second repository linked to the first one and perform a
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# geometric repack on it.
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git clone --shared shared member &&
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git -C member repack --geometric 2 --write-midx 2>err &&
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test_must_be_empty err &&
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# Assert that we wrote neither a new packfile nor a multi-pack-index.
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# We should not have a packfile because the single packfile in the
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# alternate object database does not invalidate the geometric sequence.
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# And we should not have a multi-pack-index because these only index
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# local packfiles, and there are none.
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test_dir_is_empty member/$packdir
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'
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test_expect_success '--geometric with same pack in main and alternate ODB' '
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test_when_finished "rm -fr shared member" &&
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# Create a repository with a single packfile that acts as alternate
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# object database.
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git init shared &&
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test_commit -C shared "shared-objects" &&
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git -C shared repack -ad &&
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# We create the member repository as an exact copy so that it has the
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# same packfile.
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cp -r shared member &&
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test-tool path-utils real_path shared/.git/objects >member/.git/objects/info/alternates &&
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find shared/.git/objects -type f >expected-files &&
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# Verify that we can repack objects as expected without observing any
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# error. Having the same packfile in both ODBs used to cause an error
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# in git-pack-objects(1).
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git -C member repack --geometric 2 2>err &&
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test_must_be_empty err &&
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# Nothing should have changed.
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find shared/.git/objects -type f >actual-files &&
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test_cmp expected-files actual-files
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'
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test_expect_success '--geometric -l with non-intact geometric sequence across ODBs' '
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test_when_finished "rm -fr shared member" &&
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git init shared &&
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test_commit_bulk -C shared --start=1 1 &&
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git clone --shared shared member &&
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test_commit_bulk -C member --start=2 1 &&
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# Verify that our assumptions actually hold: both generated packfiles
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# should have three objects and should be non-equal.
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packed_objects shared/.git/objects/pack/pack-*.idx >shared-objects &&
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packed_objects member/.git/objects/pack/pack-*.idx >member-objects &&
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test_line_count = 3 shared-objects &&
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test_line_count = 3 member-objects &&
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! test_cmp shared-objects member-objects &&
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# Perform the geometric repack. With `-l`, we should only see the local
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# packfile and thus arrive at the conclusion that the geometric
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# sequence is intact. We thus expect no changes.
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#
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# Note that we are tweaking mtimes of the packfiles so that we can
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# verify they did not change. This is done in order to detect the case
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# where we do repack objects, but the resulting packfile is the same.
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test-tool chmtime --verbose =0 member/.git/objects/pack/* >expected-member-packs &&
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git -C member repack --geometric=2 -l -d &&
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test-tool chmtime --verbose member/.git/objects/pack/* >actual-member-packs &&
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test_cmp expected-member-packs actual-member-packs &&
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{
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packed_objects shared/.git/objects/pack/pack-*.idx &&
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packed_objects member/.git/objects/pack/pack-*.idx
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} | sort >expected-objects &&
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# On the other hand, when doing a non-local geometric repack we should
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# see both packfiles and thus repack them. We expect that the shared
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# object database was not changed.
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test-tool chmtime --verbose =0 shared/.git/objects/pack/* >expected-shared-packs &&
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git -C member repack --geometric=2 -d &&
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test-tool chmtime --verbose shared/.git/objects/pack/* >actual-shared-packs &&
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test_cmp expected-shared-packs actual-shared-packs &&
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# Furthermore, we expect that the member repository now has a single
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# packfile that contains the combined shared and non-shared objects.
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ls member/.git/objects/pack/pack-*.idx >actual &&
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test_line_count = 1 actual &&
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packed_objects member/.git/objects/pack/pack-*.idx >actual-objects &&
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test_line_count = 6 actual-objects &&
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test_cmp expected-objects actual-objects
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'
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test_expect_success '--geometric -l disables writing bitmaps with non-local packfiles' '
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test_when_finished "rm -fr shared member" &&
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git init shared &&
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test_commit_bulk -C shared --start=1 1 &&
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git clone --shared shared member &&
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test_commit_bulk -C member --start=2 1 &&
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# When performing a geometric repack with `-l` while connected to an
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# alternate object database that has a packfile we do not have full
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# coverage of objects. As a result, we expect that writing the bitmap
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# will be disabled.
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git -C member repack -l --geometric=2 --write-midx --write-bitmap-index 2>err &&
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cat >expect <<-EOF &&
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warning: disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed
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EOF
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test_cmp expect err &&
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test_path_is_missing member/.git/objects/pack/multi-pack-index-*.bitmap &&
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# On the other hand, when we repack without `-l`, we should see that
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# the bitmap gets created.
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git -C member repack --geometric=2 --write-midx --write-bitmap-index 2>err &&
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test_must_be_empty err &&
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test_path_is_file member/.git/objects/pack/multi-pack-index-*.bitmap
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'
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test_done
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