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![Jens Lehmann](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
"git submodule add" initializes the name of a submodule to its path. This was ok as long as the .git directory lived inside the submodule's work tree, but since 1.7.8 it is stored in the .git/modules/<name> directory of the superproject, making the submodule name survive the removal of the submodule's work tree. This leads to problems when the user tries to add a different submodule at the same path - and thus the same name - later, as that will happily try to restore the submodule from the old repository instead of the one the user specified and will lead to a checkout of the wrong repository. Add the new "--name" option to let the user provide a name for the submodule. This enables the user to solve this conflict without having to remove .git/modules/<name> by hand (which is no viable solution as it makes it impossible to checkout a commit that records the old submodule and populate it, as that will still check out the new submodule for the same reason). To achieve that the submodule's name is added to the parameter list of the module_clone() helper function. This makes it possible to remove the call of module_name() there because both callers of module_clone() already know the name and can provide it as argument number two. Reported-by: Jonathan Johnson <me@jondavidjohn.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
101 lines
3.5 KiB
Plaintext
101 lines
3.5 KiB
Plaintext
gitmodules(5)
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=============
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NAME
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----
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gitmodules - defining submodule properties
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SYNOPSIS
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--------
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$GIT_WORK_DIR/.gitmodules
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DESCRIPTION
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-----------
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The `.gitmodules` file, located in the top-level directory of a git
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working tree, is a text file with a syntax matching the requirements
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of linkgit:git-config[1].
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The file contains one subsection per submodule, and the subsection value
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is the name of the submodule. The name is set to the path where the
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submodule has been added unless it was customized with the '--name'
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option of 'git submodule add'. Each submodule section also contains the
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following required keys:
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submodule.<name>.path::
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Defines the path, relative to the top-level directory of the git
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working tree, where the submodule is expected to be checked out.
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The path name must not end with a `/`. All submodule paths must
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be unique within the .gitmodules file.
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submodule.<name>.url::
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Defines a URL from which the submodule repository can be cloned.
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This may be either an absolute URL ready to be passed to
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linkgit:git-clone[1] or (if it begins with ./ or ../) a location
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relative to the superproject's origin repository.
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submodule.<name>.update::
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Defines what to do when the submodule is updated by the superproject.
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If 'checkout' (the default), the new commit specified in the
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superproject will be checked out in the submodule on a detached HEAD.
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If 'rebase', the current branch of the submodule will be rebased onto
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the commit specified in the superproject. If 'merge', the commit
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specified in the superproject will be merged into the current branch
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in the submodule.
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If 'none', the submodule with name `$name` will not be updated
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by default.
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This config option is overridden if 'git submodule update' is given
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the '--merge', '--rebase' or '--checkout' options.
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submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::
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This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this
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submodule. If this option is also present in the submodules entry in
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.git/config of the superproject, the setting there will override the
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one found in .gitmodules.
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Both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
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"--[no-]recurse-submodules" option to "git fetch" and "git pull".
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submodule.<name>.ignore::
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Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show
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a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered
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modified, "dirty" will ignore all changes to the submodules work tree and
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takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit
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recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally
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let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.
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Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows
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submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.
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If this option is also present in the submodules entry in .git/config of
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the superproject, the setting there will override the one found in
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.gitmodules.
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Both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the
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"--ignore-submodule" option.
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EXAMPLES
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--------
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Consider the following .gitmodules file:
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[submodule "libfoo"]
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path = include/foo
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url = git://foo.com/git/lib.git
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[submodule "libbar"]
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path = include/bar
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url = git://bar.com/git/lib.git
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This defines two submodules, `libfoo` and `libbar`. These are expected to
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be checked out in the paths 'include/foo' and 'include/bar', and for both
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submodules a URL is specified which can be used for cloning the submodules.
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SEE ALSO
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--------
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linkgit:git-submodule[1] linkgit:git-config[1]
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GIT
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---
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Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
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