git/builtin-rev-list.c
Linus Torvalds 91b452cba9 Fix memory leak in "git rev-list --objects"
Martin Langhoff points out that "git repack -a" ends up using up a lot of
memory for big archives, and that git cvsimport probably should do only
incremental repacks in order to avoid having repacking flush all the
caches.

The big majority of the memory usage of repacking is from git rev-list
tracking all objects, and this patch should go a long way in avoiding the
excessive memory usage: the bulk of it was due to the object names being
leaked from the tree parser.

For the historic Linux kernel archive, this simple patch does:

Before:
	/usr/bin/time git-rev-list --all --objects > /dev/null

	72.45user 0.82system 1:13.55elapsed 99%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
	0inputs+0outputs (0major+125376minor)pagefaults 0swaps

After:
	/usr/bin/time git-rev-list --all --objects > /dev/null

	75.22user 0.48system 1:16.34elapsed 99%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
	0inputs+0outputs (0major+43921minor)pagefaults 0swaps

where we do end up wasting a bit of time on some extra strdup()s (which
could be avoided, but that would require tracking where the pathnames came
from), but we avoid a lot of memory usage.

Minor page faults track maximum RSS very closely (each page fault maps in
one page into memory), so the reduction from 125376 page faults to 43921
means a rough reduction of VM footprint from almost half a gigabyte to
about a third of that. Those numbers were also double-checked by looking
at "top" while the process was running.

(Side note: at least part of the remaining VM footprint is the mapping of
the 177MB pack-file, so the remaining memory use is at least partly "well
behaved" from a project caching perspective).

For the current git archive itself, the memory usage for a "--all
--objects" rev-list invocation dropped from 7128 pages to 2318 (27MB to
9MB), so the reduction seems to hold for much smaller projects too.

For regular "git-rev-list" usage (ie without the "--objects" flag) this
patch has no impact.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-05-28 13:27:51 -07:00

362 lines
8.2 KiB
C

#include "cache.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "tag.h"
#include "commit.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "blob.h"
#include "tree-walk.h"
#include "diff.h"
#include "revision.h"
#include "builtin.h"
/* bits #0-15 in revision.h */
#define COUNTED (1u<<16)
static const char rev_list_usage[] =
"git-rev-list [OPTION] <commit-id>... [ -- paths... ]\n"
" limiting output:\n"
" --max-count=nr\n"
" --max-age=epoch\n"
" --min-age=epoch\n"
" --sparse\n"
" --no-merges\n"
" --remove-empty\n"
" --all\n"
" ordering output:\n"
" --topo-order\n"
" --date-order\n"
" formatting output:\n"
" --parents\n"
" --objects | --objects-edge\n"
" --unpacked\n"
" --header | --pretty\n"
" --abbrev=nr | --no-abbrev\n"
" --abbrev-commit\n"
" special purpose:\n"
" --bisect"
;
static struct rev_info revs;
static int bisect_list = 0;
static int show_timestamp = 0;
static int hdr_termination = 0;
static const char *header_prefix;
static void show_commit(struct commit *commit)
{
if (show_timestamp)
printf("%lu ", commit->date);
if (header_prefix)
fputs(header_prefix, stdout);
if (commit->object.flags & BOUNDARY)
putchar('-');
if (revs.abbrev_commit && revs.abbrev)
fputs(find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, revs.abbrev),
stdout);
else
fputs(sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1), stdout);
if (revs.parents) {
struct commit_list *parents = commit->parents;
while (parents) {
struct object *o = &(parents->item->object);
parents = parents->next;
if (o->flags & TMP_MARK)
continue;
printf(" %s", sha1_to_hex(o->sha1));
o->flags |= TMP_MARK;
}
/* TMP_MARK is a general purpose flag that can
* be used locally, but the user should clean
* things up after it is done with them.
*/
for (parents = commit->parents;
parents;
parents = parents->next)
parents->item->object.flags &= ~TMP_MARK;
}
if (revs.commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
putchar(' ');
else
putchar('\n');
if (revs.verbose_header) {
static char pretty_header[16384];
pretty_print_commit(revs.commit_format, commit, ~0,
pretty_header, sizeof(pretty_header),
revs.abbrev, NULL, NULL);
printf("%s%c", pretty_header, hdr_termination);
}
fflush(stdout);
}
static struct object_list **process_blob(struct blob *blob,
struct object_list **p,
struct name_path *path,
const char *name)
{
struct object *obj = &blob->object;
if (!revs.blob_objects)
return p;
if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
return p;
obj->flags |= SEEN;
name = strdup(name);
return add_object(obj, p, path, name);
}
static struct object_list **process_tree(struct tree *tree,
struct object_list **p,
struct name_path *path,
const char *name)
{
struct object *obj = &tree->object;
struct tree_entry_list *entry;
struct name_path me;
if (!revs.tree_objects)
return p;
if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
return p;
if (parse_tree(tree) < 0)
die("bad tree object %s", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
obj->flags |= SEEN;
name = strdup(name);
p = add_object(obj, p, path, name);
me.up = path;
me.elem = name;
me.elem_len = strlen(name);
entry = tree->entries;
tree->entries = NULL;
while (entry) {
struct tree_entry_list *next = entry->next;
if (entry->directory)
p = process_tree(entry->item.tree, p, &me, entry->name);
else
p = process_blob(entry->item.blob, p, &me, entry->name);
free(entry->name);
free(entry);
entry = next;
}
return p;
}
static void show_commit_list(struct rev_info *revs)
{
struct commit *commit;
struct object_list *objects = NULL, **p = &objects, *pending;
while ((commit = get_revision(revs)) != NULL) {
p = process_tree(commit->tree, p, NULL, "");
show_commit(commit);
}
for (pending = revs->pending_objects; pending; pending = pending->next) {
struct object *obj = pending->item;
const char *name = pending->name;
if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
continue;
if (obj->type == tag_type) {
obj->flags |= SEEN;
p = add_object(obj, p, NULL, name);
continue;
}
if (obj->type == tree_type) {
p = process_tree((struct tree *)obj, p, NULL, name);
continue;
}
if (obj->type == blob_type) {
p = process_blob((struct blob *)obj, p, NULL, name);
continue;
}
die("unknown pending object %s (%s)", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1), name);
}
while (objects) {
/* An object with name "foo\n0000000..." can be used to
* confuse downstream git-pack-objects very badly.
*/
const char *ep = strchr(objects->name, '\n');
if (ep) {
printf("%s %.*s\n", sha1_to_hex(objects->item->sha1),
(int) (ep - objects->name),
objects->name);
}
else
printf("%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(objects->item->sha1), objects->name);
objects = objects->next;
}
}
/*
* This is a truly stupid algorithm, but it's only
* used for bisection, and we just don't care enough.
*
* We care just barely enough to avoid recursing for
* non-merge entries.
*/
static int count_distance(struct commit_list *entry)
{
int nr = 0;
while (entry) {
struct commit *commit = entry->item;
struct commit_list *p;
if (commit->object.flags & (UNINTERESTING | COUNTED))
break;
if (!revs.prune_fn || (commit->object.flags & TREECHANGE))
nr++;
commit->object.flags |= COUNTED;
p = commit->parents;
entry = p;
if (p) {
p = p->next;
while (p) {
nr += count_distance(p);
p = p->next;
}
}
}
return nr;
}
static void clear_distance(struct commit_list *list)
{
while (list) {
struct commit *commit = list->item;
commit->object.flags &= ~COUNTED;
list = list->next;
}
}
static struct commit_list *find_bisection(struct commit_list *list)
{
int nr, closest;
struct commit_list *p, *best;
nr = 0;
p = list;
while (p) {
if (!revs.prune_fn || (p->item->object.flags & TREECHANGE))
nr++;
p = p->next;
}
closest = 0;
best = list;
for (p = list; p; p = p->next) {
int distance;
if (revs.prune_fn && !(p->item->object.flags & TREECHANGE))
continue;
distance = count_distance(p);
clear_distance(list);
if (nr - distance < distance)
distance = nr - distance;
if (distance > closest) {
best = p;
closest = distance;
}
}
if (best)
best->next = NULL;
return best;
}
static void mark_edge_parents_uninteresting(struct commit *commit)
{
struct commit_list *parents;
for (parents = commit->parents; parents; parents = parents->next) {
struct commit *parent = parents->item;
if (!(parent->object.flags & UNINTERESTING))
continue;
mark_tree_uninteresting(parent->tree);
if (revs.edge_hint && !(parent->object.flags & SHOWN)) {
parent->object.flags |= SHOWN;
printf("-%s\n", sha1_to_hex(parent->object.sha1));
}
}
}
static void mark_edges_uninteresting(struct commit_list *list)
{
for ( ; list; list = list->next) {
struct commit *commit = list->item;
if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) {
mark_tree_uninteresting(commit->tree);
continue;
}
mark_edge_parents_uninteresting(commit);
}
}
int cmd_rev_list(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
{
struct commit_list *list;
int i;
init_revisions(&revs);
revs.abbrev = 0;
revs.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_UNSPECIFIED;
argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &revs, NULL);
for (i = 1 ; i < argc; i++) {
const char *arg = argv[i];
if (!strcmp(arg, "--header")) {
revs.verbose_header = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--timestamp")) {
show_timestamp = 1;
continue;
}
if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
bisect_list = 1;
continue;
}
usage(rev_list_usage);
}
if (revs.commit_format != CMIT_FMT_UNSPECIFIED) {
/* The command line has a --pretty */
hdr_termination = '\n';
if (revs.commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
header_prefix = "";
else
header_prefix = "commit ";
}
else if (revs.verbose_header)
/* Only --header was specified */
revs.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_RAW;
list = revs.commits;
if ((!list &&
(!(revs.tag_objects||revs.tree_objects||revs.blob_objects) &&
!revs.pending_objects)) ||
revs.diff)
usage(rev_list_usage);
save_commit_buffer = revs.verbose_header;
track_object_refs = 0;
if (bisect_list)
revs.limited = 1;
prepare_revision_walk(&revs);
if (revs.tree_objects)
mark_edges_uninteresting(revs.commits);
if (bisect_list)
revs.commits = find_bisection(revs.commits);
show_commit_list(&revs);
return 0;
}