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a2bb801f6a
With rename detection enabled the line-level log is able to trace the
evolution of line ranges across whole-file renames [1]. Alas, to
achieve that it uses the diff machinery very inefficiently, making the
operation very slow [2]. And since rename detection is enabled by
default, the line-level log is very slow by default.
When the line-level log processes a commit with rename detection
enabled, it currently does the following (see queue_diffs()):
1. Computes a full tree diff between the commit and (one of) its
parent(s), i.e. invokes diff_tree_oid() with an empty
'diffopt->pathspec'.
2. Checks whether any paths in the line ranges were modified.
3. Checks whether any modified paths in the line ranges are missing
in the parent commit's tree.
4. If there is such a missing path, then calls diffcore_std() to
figure out whether the path was indeed renamed based on the
previously computed full tree diff.
5. Continues doing stuff that are unrelated to the slowness.
So basically the line-level log computes a full tree diff for each
commit-parent pair in step (1) to be used for rename detection in step
(4) in the off chance that an interesting path is missing from the
parent.
Avoid these expensive and mostly unnecessary full tree diffs by
limiting the diffs to paths in the line ranges. This is much cheaper,
and makes step (2) unnecessary. If it turns out that an interesting
path is missing from the parent, then fall back and compute a full
tree diff, so the rename detection will still work.
Care must be taken when to update the pathspec used to limit the diff
in case of renames. A path might be renamed on one branch and
modified on several parallel running branches, and while processing
commits on these branches the line-level log might have to alternate
between looking at a path's new and old name. However, at any one
time there is only a single 'diffopt->pathspec'.
So add a step (0) to the above to ensure that the paths in the
pathspec match the paths in the line ranges associated with the
currently processed commit, and re-parse the pathspec from the paths
in the line ranges if they differ.
The new test cases include a specially crafted piece of history with
two merged branches and two files, where each branch modifies both
files, renames on of them, and then modifies both again. Then two
separate 'git log -L' invocations check the line-level log of each of
those two files, which ensures that at least one of those invocations
have to do that back-and-forth between the file's old and new name (no
matter which branch is traversed first). 't/t4211-line-log.sh'
already contains two tests involving renames, they don't don't trigger
this back-and-forth.
Avoiding these unnecessary full tree diffs can have huge impact on
performance, especially in big repositories with big trees and mergy
history. Tracing the evolution of a function through the whole
history:
# git.git
$ time git --no-pager log -L:read_alternate_refs:sha1-file.c v2.23.0
Before:
real 0m8.874s
user 0m8.816s
sys 0m0.057s
After:
real 0m2.516s
user 0m2.456s
sys 0m0.060s
# linux.git
$ time ~/src/git/git --no-pager log \
-L:build_restore_work_registers:arch/mips/mm/tlbex.c v5.2
Before:
real 3m50.033s
user 3m48.041s
sys 0m0.300s
After:
real 0m2.599s
user 0m2.466s
sys 0m0.157s
That's just over 88x speedup.
[1] Line-level log's rename following is quite similar to 'git log
--follow path', with the notable differences that it does handle
multiple paths at once as well, and that it doesn't show the
commit performing the rename if it's an exact rename.
[2] This slowness might not have been apparent initially, because back
when the line-level log feature was introduced rename detection
was not yet enabled by default; 12da1d1f6f (Implement line-history
search (git log -L), 2013-03-28) and 5404c116aa (diff: activate
diff.renames by default, 2016-02-25).
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
218 lines
6.3 KiB
Bash
Executable file
218 lines
6.3 KiB
Bash
Executable file
#!/bin/sh
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test_description='test log -L'
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. ./test-lib.sh
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test_expect_success 'setup (import history)' '
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git fast-import < "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t4211/history.export &&
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git reset --hard
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'
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canned_test_1 () {
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test_expect_$1 "$2" "
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git log $2 >actual &&
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test_cmp \"\$TEST_DIRECTORY\"/t4211/expect.$3 actual
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"
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}
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canned_test () {
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canned_test_1 success "$@"
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}
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canned_test_failure () {
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canned_test_1 failure "$@"
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}
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test_bad_opts () {
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test_expect_success "invalid args: $1" "
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test_must_fail git log $1 2>errors &&
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test_i18ngrep '$2' errors
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"
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}
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canned_test "-L 4,12:a.c simple" simple-f
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canned_test "-L 4,+9:a.c simple" simple-f
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canned_test "-L '/long f/,/^}/:a.c' simple" simple-f
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canned_test "-L :f:a.c simple" simple-f-to-main
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canned_test "-L '/main/,/^}/:a.c' simple" simple-main
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canned_test "-L :main:a.c simple" simple-main-to-end
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canned_test "-L 1,+4:a.c simple" beginning-of-file
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canned_test "-L 20:a.c simple" end-of-file
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canned_test "-L '/long f/',/^}/:a.c -L /main/,/^}/:a.c simple" two-ranges
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canned_test "-L 24,+1:a.c simple" vanishes-early
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canned_test "-M -L '/long f/,/^}/:b.c' move-support" move-support-f
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canned_test "-M -L ':f:b.c' parallel-change" parallel-change-f-to-main
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canned_test "-L 4,12:a.c -L :main:a.c simple" multiple
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canned_test "-L 4,18:a.c -L ^:main:a.c simple" multiple-overlapping
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canned_test "-L :main:a.c -L 4,18:a.c simple" multiple-overlapping
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canned_test "-L 4:a.c -L 8,12:a.c simple" multiple-superset
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canned_test "-L 8,12:a.c -L 4:a.c simple" multiple-superset
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test_bad_opts "-L" "switch.*requires a value"
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test_bad_opts "-L b.c" "argument not .start,end:file"
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test_bad_opts "-L 1:" "argument not .start,end:file"
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test_bad_opts "-L 1:nonexistent" "There is no path"
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test_bad_opts "-L 1:simple" "There is no path"
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test_bad_opts "-L '/foo:b.c'" "argument not .start,end:file"
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test_bad_opts "-L 1000:b.c" "has only.*lines"
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test_bad_opts "-L :b.c" "argument not .start,end:file"
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test_bad_opts "-L :foo:b.c" "no match"
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test_expect_success '-L X (X == nlines)' '
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n=$(wc -l <b.c) &&
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git log -L $n:b.c
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'
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test_expect_success '-L X (X == nlines + 1)' '
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n=$(expr $(wc -l <b.c) + 1) &&
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test_must_fail git log -L $n:b.c
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'
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test_expect_success '-L X (X == nlines + 2)' '
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n=$(expr $(wc -l <b.c) + 2) &&
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test_must_fail git log -L $n:b.c
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'
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test_expect_success '-L ,Y (Y == nlines)' '
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n=$(printf "%d" $(wc -l <b.c)) &&
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git log -L ,$n:b.c
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'
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test_expect_success '-L ,Y (Y == nlines + 1)' '
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n=$(expr $(wc -l <b.c) + 1) &&
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git log -L ,$n:b.c
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'
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test_expect_success '-L ,Y (Y == nlines + 2)' '
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n=$(expr $(wc -l <b.c) + 2) &&
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git log -L ,$n:b.c
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'
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test_expect_success '-L with --first-parent and a merge' '
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git checkout parallel-change &&
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git log --first-parent -L 1,1:b.c
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'
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test_expect_success '-L with --output' '
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git checkout parallel-change &&
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git log --output=log -L :main:b.c >output &&
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test_must_be_empty output &&
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test_line_count = 70 log
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'
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test_expect_success 'range_set_union' '
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test_seq 500 > c.c &&
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git add c.c &&
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git commit -m "many lines" &&
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test_seq 1000 > c.c &&
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git add c.c &&
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git commit -m "modify many lines" &&
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git log $(for x in $(test_seq 200); do echo -L $((2*x)),+1:c.c; done)
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'
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test_expect_success '-s shows only line-log commits' '
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git log --format="commit %s" -L1,24:b.c >expect.raw &&
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grep ^commit expect.raw >expect &&
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git log --format="commit %s" -L1,24:b.c -s >actual &&
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test_cmp expect actual
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'
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test_expect_success '-p shows the default patch output' '
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git log -L1,24:b.c >expect &&
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git log -L1,24:b.c -p >actual &&
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test_cmp expect actual
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'
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test_expect_success '--raw is forbidden' '
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test_must_fail git log -L1,24:b.c --raw
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'
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test_expect_success 'setup for checking fancy rename following' '
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git checkout --orphan moves-start &&
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git reset --hard &&
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printf "%s\n" 12 13 14 15 b c d e >file-1 &&
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printf "%s\n" 22 23 24 25 B C D E >file-2 &&
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git add file-1 file-2 &&
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test_tick &&
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git commit -m "Add file-1 and file-2" &&
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oid_add_f1_f2=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
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git checkout -b moves-main &&
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printf "%s\n" 11 12 13 14 15 b c d e >file-1 &&
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git commit -a -m "Modify file-1 on main" &&
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oid_mod_f1_main=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
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printf "%s\n" 21 22 23 24 25 B C D E >file-2 &&
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git commit -a -m "Modify file-2 on main #1" &&
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oid_mod_f2_main_1=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
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git mv file-1 renamed-1 &&
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git commit -m "Rename file-1 to renamed-1 on main" &&
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printf "%s\n" 11 12 13 14 15 b c d e f >renamed-1 &&
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git commit -a -m "Modify renamed-1 on main" &&
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oid_mod_r1_main=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
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printf "%s\n" 21 22 23 24 25 B C D E F >file-2 &&
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git commit -a -m "Modify file-2 on main #2" &&
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oid_mod_f2_main_2=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
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git checkout -b moves-side moves-start &&
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printf "%s\n" 12 13 14 15 16 b c d e >file-1 &&
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git commit -a -m "Modify file-1 on side #1" &&
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oid_mod_f1_side_1=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
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printf "%s\n" 22 23 24 25 26 B C D E >file-2 &&
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git commit -a -m "Modify file-2 on side" &&
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oid_mod_f2_side=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
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git mv file-2 renamed-2 &&
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git commit -m "Rename file-2 to renamed-2 on side" &&
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printf "%s\n" 12 13 14 15 16 a b c d e >file-1 &&
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git commit -a -m "Modify file-1 on side #2" &&
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oid_mod_f1_side_2=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
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printf "%s\n" 22 23 24 25 26 A B C D E >renamed-2 &&
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git commit -a -m "Modify renamed-2 on side" &&
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oid_mod_r2_side=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
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git checkout moves-main &&
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git merge moves-side &&
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oid_merge=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)
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'
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test_expect_success 'fancy rename following #1' '
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cat >expect <<-EOF &&
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$oid_merge Merge branch '\''moves-side'\'' into moves-main
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$oid_mod_f1_side_2 Modify file-1 on side #2
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$oid_mod_f1_side_1 Modify file-1 on side #1
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$oid_mod_r1_main Modify renamed-1 on main
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$oid_mod_f1_main Modify file-1 on main
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$oid_add_f1_f2 Add file-1 and file-2
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EOF
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git log -L1:renamed-1 --oneline --no-patch >actual &&
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test_cmp expect actual
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'
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test_expect_success 'fancy rename following #2' '
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cat >expect <<-EOF &&
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$oid_merge Merge branch '\''moves-side'\'' into moves-main
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$oid_mod_r2_side Modify renamed-2 on side
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$oid_mod_f2_side Modify file-2 on side
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$oid_mod_f2_main_2 Modify file-2 on main #2
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$oid_mod_f2_main_1 Modify file-2 on main #1
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$oid_add_f1_f2 Add file-1 and file-2
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EOF
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git log -L1:renamed-2 --oneline --no-patch >actual &&
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test_cmp expect actual
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'
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test_done
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