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![Johannes Schindelin](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
The `qsort()` function is not guaranteed to be stable, i.e. it does not
promise to maintain the order of items it is told to consider equal. In
contrast, the `git_sort()` function we carry in `compat/qsort.c` _is_
stable, by virtue of implementing a merge sort algorithm.
In preparation for using a stable sort in Git's rename detection, move
the stable sort into `libgit.a` so that it is compiled in
unconditionally, and rename it to `git_stable_qsort()`.
Note: this also makes the hack obsolete that was introduced in
fe21c6b285
(mingw: reencode environment variables on the fly (UTF-16
<-> UTF-8), 2018-10-30), where we included `compat/qsort.c` directly in
`compat/mingw.c` to use the stable sort.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
63 lines
1.2 KiB
C
63 lines
1.2 KiB
C
#include "git-compat-util.h"
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/*
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* A merge sort implementation, simplified from the qsort implementation
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* by Mike Haertel, which is a part of the GNU C Library.
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*/
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static void msort_with_tmp(void *b, size_t n, size_t s,
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int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *),
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char *t)
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{
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char *tmp;
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char *b1, *b2;
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size_t n1, n2;
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if (n <= 1)
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return;
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n1 = n / 2;
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n2 = n - n1;
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b1 = b;
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b2 = (char *)b + (n1 * s);
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msort_with_tmp(b1, n1, s, cmp, t);
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msort_with_tmp(b2, n2, s, cmp, t);
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tmp = t;
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while (n1 > 0 && n2 > 0) {
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if (cmp(b1, b2) <= 0) {
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memcpy(tmp, b1, s);
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tmp += s;
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b1 += s;
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--n1;
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} else {
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memcpy(tmp, b2, s);
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tmp += s;
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b2 += s;
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--n2;
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}
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}
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if (n1 > 0)
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memcpy(tmp, b1, n1 * s);
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memcpy(b, t, (n - n2) * s);
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}
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void git_stable_qsort(void *b, size_t n, size_t s,
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int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *))
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{
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const size_t size = st_mult(n, s);
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char buf[1024];
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if (size < sizeof(buf)) {
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/* The temporary array fits on the small on-stack buffer. */
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msort_with_tmp(b, n, s, cmp, buf);
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} else {
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/* It's somewhat large, so malloc it. */
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char *tmp = xmalloc(size);
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msort_with_tmp(b, n, s, cmp, tmp);
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free(tmp);
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}
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}
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