git/git-clone.sh
Junio C Hamano 4447badcd2 Teach rsync transport about alternates.
For local operations and downloading and uploading via git aware protocols,
use of $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/info/alternates is recommended on the server
side for big projects that are derived from another one (like Linux kernel).

However, dumb protocols and rsync transport needs to resolve this on the
client end, which we did not bother doing until this week.

I noticed we use "rsync -z" but most of our payload is already compressed,
which was not quite right.  This commit also fixes it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-09-17 11:56:41 -07:00

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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2005, Linus Torvalds
# Copyright (c) 2005, Junio C Hamano
#
# Clone a repository into a different directory that does not yet exist.
# See git-sh-setup why.
unset CDPATH
usage() {
echo >&2 "* git clone [-l [-s]] [-q] [-u <upload-pack>] <repo> <dir>"
exit 1
}
get_repo_base() {
(cd "$1" && (cd .git ; pwd)) 2> /dev/null
}
if [ -n "$GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY" ]; then
curl_extra_args="-k"
fi
http_fetch () {
# $1 = Remote, $2 = Local
curl -nsf $curl_extra_args "$1" >"$2"
}
clone_dumb_http () {
# $1 - remote, $2 - local
cd "$2" &&
clone_tmp='.git/clone-tmp' &&
mkdir -p "$clone_tmp" || exit 1
http_fetch "$1/info/refs" "$clone_tmp/refs" &&
http_fetch "$1/objects/info/packs" "$clone_tmp/packs" || {
echo >&2 "Cannot get remote repository information.
Perhaps git-update-server-info needs to be run there?"
exit 1;
}
while read type name
do
case "$type" in
P) ;;
*) continue ;;
esac &&
idx=`expr "$name" : '\(.*\)\.pack'`.idx
http_fetch "$1/objects/pack/$name" ".git/objects/pack/$name" &&
http_fetch "$1/objects/pack/$idx" ".git/objects/pack/$idx" &&
git-verify-pack ".git/objects/pack/$idx" || exit 1
done <"$clone_tmp/packs"
while read sha1 refname
do
name=`expr "$refname" : 'refs/\(.*\)'` &&
git-http-fetch -v -a -w "$name" "$name" "$1/" || exit 1
done <"$clone_tmp/refs"
rm -fr "$clone_tmp"
}
quiet=
use_local=no
local_shared=no
upload_pack=
while
case "$#,$1" in
0,*) break ;;
*,-l|*,--l|*,--lo|*,--loc|*,--loca|*,--local) use_local=yes ;;
*,-s|*,--s|*,--sh|*,--sha|*,--shar|*,--share|*,--shared)
local_shared=yes ;;
*,-q|*,--quiet) quiet=-q ;;
1,-u|1,--upload-pack) usage ;;
*,-u|*,--upload-pack)
shift
upload_pack="--exec=$1" ;;
*,-*) usage ;;
*) break ;;
esac
do
shift
done
# Turn the source into an absolute path if
# it is local
repo="$1"
local=no
if base=$(get_repo_base "$repo"); then
repo="$base"
local=yes
fi
dir="$2"
mkdir "$dir" &&
D=$(
(cd "$dir" && git-init-db && pwd)
) &&
test -d "$D" || usage
# We do local magic only when the user tells us to.
case "$local,$use_local" in
yes,yes)
( cd "$repo/objects" ) || {
echo >&2 "-l flag seen but $repo is not local."
exit 1
}
case "$local_shared" in
no)
# See if we can hardlink and drop "l" if not.
sample_file=$(cd "$repo" && \
find objects -type f -print | sed -e 1q)
# objects directory should not be empty since we are cloning!
test -f "$repo/$sample_file" || exit
l=
if ln "$repo/$sample_file" "$D/.git/objects/sample" 2>/dev/null
then
l=l
fi &&
rm -f "$D/.git/objects/sample" &&
cd "$repo" &&
find objects -type f -print |
cpio -puamd$l "$D/.git/" || exit 1
;;
yes)
mkdir -p "$D/.git/objects/info"
{
test -f "$repo/objects/info/alternates" &&
cat "$repo/objects/info/alternates";
echo "$repo/objects"
} >"$D/.git/objects/info/alternates"
;;
esac
# Make a duplicate of refs and HEAD pointer
HEAD=
if test -f "$repo/HEAD"
then
HEAD=HEAD
fi
tar Ccf "$repo" - refs $HEAD | tar Cxf "$D/.git" - || exit 1
;;
*)
case "$repo" in
rsync://*)
rsync $quiet -av --ignore-existing \
--exclude info "$repo/objects/" "$D/.git/objects/" &&
rsync $quiet -av --ignore-existing \
--exclude info "$repo/refs/" "$D/.git/refs/" || exit
# Look at objects/info/alternates for rsync -- http will
# support it natively and git native ones will do it on the
# remote end. Not having that file is not a crime.
rsync -q "$repo/objects/info/alternates" "$D/.git/TMP_ALT" ||
rm -f "$D/.git/TMP_ALT"
if test -f "$D/.git/TMP_ALT"
then
( cd $D &&
. git-parse-remote &&
resolve_alternates "$repo" <"./.git/TMP_ALT" ) |
while read alt
do
case "$alt" in 'bad alternate: '*) die "$alt";; esac
case "$quiet" in
'') echo >&2 "Getting alternate: $alt" ;;
esac
rsync $quiet -av --ignore-existing \
--exclude info "$alt" "$D/.git/objects" || exit
done
rm -f "$D/.git/TMP_ALT"
fi
;;
http://*)
clone_dumb_http "$repo" "$D"
;;
*)
cd "$D" && case "$upload_pack" in
'') git-clone-pack $quiet "$repo" ;;
*) git-clone-pack $quiet "$upload_pack" "$repo" ;;
esac
;;
esac
;;
esac
# Update origin.
mkdir -p "$D/.git/remotes/" &&
rm -f "$D/.git/remotes/origin" &&
echo >"$D/.git/remotes/origin" \
"URL: $repo
Pull: master:origin"