git/builtin-remote.c

#include "cache.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "transport.h"
#include "remote.h"
#include "string-list.h"
#include "strbuf.h"
#include "run-command.h"
#include "refs.h"

static const char * const builtin_remote_usage[] = {
	"git remote [-v | --verbose]",
	"git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--mirror] <name> <url>",
	"git remote rename <old> <new>",
	"git remote rm <name>",
	"git remote show [-n] <name>",
	"git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>",
	"git remote [-v | --verbose] update [group]",
	NULL
};

static int verbose;

static int show_all(void);

static inline int postfixcmp(const char *string, const char *postfix)
{
	int len1 = strlen(string), len2 = strlen(postfix);
	if (len1 < len2)
		return 1;
	return strcmp(string + len1 - len2, postfix);
}

static int opt_parse_track(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int not)
{
	struct string_list *list = opt->value;
	if (not)
		string_list_clear(list, 0);
	else
		string_list_append(arg, list);
	return 0;
}

static int fetch_remote(const char *name)
{
	const char *argv[] = { "fetch", name, NULL, NULL };
	if (verbose) {
		argv[1] = "-v";
		argv[2] = name;
	}
	printf("Updating %s\n", name);
	if (run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
		return error("Could not fetch %s", name);
	return 0;
}

static int add(int argc, const char **argv)
{
	int fetch = 0, mirror = 0;
	struct string_list track = { NULL, 0, 0 };
	const char *master = NULL;
	struct remote *remote;
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, buf2 = STRBUF_INIT;
	const char *name, *url;
	int i;

	struct option options[] = {
		OPT_GROUP("add specific options"),
		OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "fetch", &fetch, "fetch the remote branches"),
		OPT_CALLBACK('t', "track", &track, "branch",
			"branch(es) to track", opt_parse_track),
		OPT_STRING('m', "master", &master, "branch", "master branch"),
		OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mirror", &mirror, "no separate remotes"),
		OPT_END()
	};

	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, builtin_remote_usage, 0);

	if (argc < 2)
		usage_with_options(builtin_remote_usage, options);

	name = argv[0];
	url = argv[1];

	remote = remote_get(name);
	if (remote && (remote->url_nr > 1 || strcmp(name, remote->url[0]) ||
			remote->fetch_refspec_nr))
		die("remote %s already exists.", name);

	strbuf_addf(&buf2, "refs/heads/test:refs/remotes/%s/test", name);
	if (!valid_fetch_refspec(buf2.buf))
		die("'%s' is not a valid remote name", name);

	strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.url", name);
	if (git_config_set(buf.buf, url))
		return 1;

	strbuf_reset(&buf);
	strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.fetch", name);

	if (track.nr == 0)
		string_list_append("*", &track);
	for (i = 0; i < track.nr; i++) {
		struct string_list_item *item = track.items + i;

		strbuf_reset(&buf2);
		strbuf_addch(&buf2, '+');
		if (mirror)
			strbuf_addf(&buf2, "refs/%s:refs/%s",
					item->string, item->string);
		else
			strbuf_addf(&buf2, "refs/heads/%s:refs/remotes/%s/%s",
					item->string, name, item->string);
		if (git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, buf2.buf, "^$", 0))
			return 1;
	}

	if (mirror) {
		strbuf_reset(&buf);
		strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.mirror", name);
		if (git_config_set(buf.buf, "true"))
			return 1;
	}

	if (fetch && fetch_remote(name))
		return 1;

	if (master) {
		strbuf_reset(&buf);
		strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/remotes/%s/HEAD", name);

		strbuf_reset(&buf2);
		strbuf_addf(&buf2, "refs/remotes/%s/%s", name, master);

		if (create_symref(buf.buf, buf2.buf, "remote add"))
			return error("Could not setup master '%s'", master);
	}

	strbuf_release(&buf);
	strbuf_release(&buf2);
	string_list_clear(&track, 0);

	return 0;
}

struct branch_info {
	char *remote_name;
	struct string_list merge;
};

static struct string_list branch_list;

static const char *abbrev_ref(const char *name, const char *prefix)
{
	const char *abbrev = skip_prefix(name, prefix);
	if (abbrev)
		return abbrev;
	return name;
}
#define abbrev_branch(name) abbrev_ref((name), "refs/heads/")

static int config_read_branches(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
{
	if (!prefixcmp(key, "branch.")) {
		char *name;
		struct string_list_item *item;
		struct branch_info *info;
		enum { REMOTE, MERGE } type;

		key += 7;
		if (!postfixcmp(key, ".remote")) {
			name = xstrndup(key, strlen(key) - 7);
			type = REMOTE;
		} else if (!postfixcmp(key, ".merge")) {
			name = xstrndup(key, strlen(key) - 6);
			type = MERGE;
		} else
			return 0;

		item = string_list_insert(name, &branch_list);

		if (!item->util)
			item->util = xcalloc(sizeof(struct branch_info), 1);
		info = item->util;
		if (type == REMOTE) {
			if (info->remote_name)
				warning("more than one branch.%s", key);
			info->remote_name = xstrdup(value);
		} else {
			char *space = strchr(value, ' ');
			value = abbrev_branch(value);
			while (space) {
				char *merge;
				merge = xstrndup(value, space - value);
				string_list_append(merge, &info->merge);
				value = abbrev_branch(space + 1);
				space = strchr(value, ' ');
			}
			string_list_append(xstrdup(value), &info->merge);
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

static void read_branches(void)
{
	if (branch_list.nr)
		return;
	git_config(config_read_branches, NULL);
}

struct ref_states {
	struct remote *remote;
	struct string_list new, stale, tracked;
};

static int handle_one_branch(const char *refname,
	const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, void *cb_data)
{
	struct ref_states *states = cb_data;
	struct refspec refspec;

	memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
	refspec.dst = (char *)refname;
	if (!remote_find_tracking(states->remote, &refspec)) {
		struct string_list_item *item;
		const char *name = abbrev_branch(refspec.src);
		/* symbolic refs pointing nowhere were handled already */
		if ((flags & REF_ISSYMREF) ||
		    string_list_has_string(&states->tracked, name) ||
		    string_list_has_string(&states->new, name))
			return 0;
		item = string_list_append(name, &states->stale);
		item->util = xstrdup(refname);
	}
	return 0;
}

static int get_ref_states(const struct ref *remote_refs, struct ref_states *states)
{
	struct ref *fetch_map = NULL, **tail = &fetch_map;
	struct ref *ref;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < states->remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++)
		if (get_fetch_map(remote_refs, states->remote->fetch + i, &tail, 1))
			die("Could not get fetch map for refspec %s",
				states->remote->fetch_refspec[i]);

	states->new.strdup_strings = states->tracked.strdup_strings = 1;
	for (ref = fetch_map; ref; ref = ref->next) {
		unsigned char sha1[20];
		if (!ref->peer_ref || read_ref(ref->peer_ref->name, sha1))
			string_list_append(abbrev_branch(ref->name), &states->new);
		else
			string_list_append(abbrev_branch(ref->name), &states->tracked);
	}
	free_refs(fetch_map);

	sort_string_list(&states->new);
	sort_string_list(&states->tracked);
	for_each_ref(handle_one_branch, states);
	sort_string_list(&states->stale);

	return 0;
}

struct known_remote {
	struct known_remote *next;
	struct remote *remote;
};

struct known_remotes {
	struct remote *to_delete;
	struct known_remote *list;
};

static int add_known_remote(struct remote *remote, void *cb_data)
{
	struct known_remotes *all = cb_data;
	struct known_remote *r;

	if (!strcmp(all->to_delete->name, remote->name))
		return 0;

	r = xmalloc(sizeof(*r));
	r->remote = remote;
	r->next = all->list;
	all->list = r;
	return 0;
}

struct branches_for_remote {
	struct remote *remote;
	struct string_list *branches, *skipped;
	struct known_remotes *keep;
};

static int add_branch_for_removal(const char *refname,
	const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, void *cb_data)
{
	struct branches_for_remote *branches = cb_data;
	struct refspec refspec;
	struct string_list_item *item;
	struct known_remote *kr;

	memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
	refspec.dst = (char *)refname;
	if (remote_find_tracking(branches->remote, &refspec))
		return 0;

	/* don't delete a branch if another remote also uses it */
	for (kr = branches->keep->list; kr; kr = kr->next) {
		memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
		refspec.dst = (char *)refname;
		if (!remote_find_tracking(kr->remote, &refspec))
			return 0;
	}

	/* don't delete non-remote refs */
	if (prefixcmp(refname, "refs/remotes")) {
		/* advise user how to delete local branches */
		if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/"))
			string_list_append(abbrev_branch(refname),
					   branches->skipped);
		/* silently skip over other non-remote refs */
		return 0;
	}

	/* make sure that symrefs are deleted */
	if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF)
		return unlink(git_path("%s", refname));

	item = string_list_append(refname, branches->branches);
	item->util = xmalloc(20);
	hashcpy(item->util, sha1);

	return 0;
}

struct rename_info {
	const char *old;
	const char *new;
	struct string_list *remote_branches;
};

static int read_remote_branches(const char *refname,
	const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, void *cb_data)
{
	struct rename_info *rename = cb_data;
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
	struct string_list_item *item;
	int flag;
	unsigned char orig_sha1[20];
	const char *symref;

	strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/remotes/%s", rename->old);
	if(!prefixcmp(refname, buf.buf)) {
		item = string_list_append(xstrdup(refname), rename->remote_branches);
		symref = resolve_ref(refname, orig_sha1, 1, &flag);
		if (flag & REF_ISSYMREF)
			item->util = xstrdup(symref);
		else
			item->util = NULL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int migrate_file(struct remote *remote)
{
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
	int i;
	char *path = NULL;

	strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.url", remote->name);
	for (i = 0; i < remote->url_nr; i++)
		if (git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, remote->url[i], "^$", 0))
			return error("Could not append '%s' to '%s'",
					remote->url[i], buf.buf);
	strbuf_reset(&buf);
	strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.push", remote->name);
	for (i = 0; i < remote->push_refspec_nr; i++)
		if (git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, remote->push_refspec[i], "^$", 0))
			return error("Could not append '%s' to '%s'",
					remote->push_refspec[i], buf.buf);
	strbuf_reset(&buf);
	strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.fetch", remote->name);
	for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++)
		if (git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, remote->fetch_refspec[i], "^$", 0))
			return error("Could not append '%s' to '%s'",
					remote->fetch_refspec[i], buf.buf);
	if (remote->origin == REMOTE_REMOTES)
		path = git_path("remotes/%s", remote->name);
	else if (remote->origin == REMOTE_BRANCHES)
		path = git_path("branches/%s", remote->name);
	if (path && unlink(path))
		warning("failed to remove '%s'", path);
	return 0;
}

static int mv(int argc, const char **argv)
{
	struct option options[] = {
		OPT_END()
	};
	struct remote *oldremote, *newremote;
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, buf2 = STRBUF_INIT, buf3 = STRBUF_INIT;
	struct string_list remote_branches = { NULL, 0, 0, 0 };
	struct rename_info rename;
	int i;

	if (argc != 3)
		usage_with_options(builtin_remote_usage, options);

	rename.old = argv[1];
	rename.new = argv[2];
	rename.remote_branches = &remote_branches;

	oldremote = remote_get(rename.old);
	if (!oldremote)
		die("No such remote: %s", rename.old);

	if (!strcmp(rename.old, rename.new) && oldremote->origin != REMOTE_CONFIG)
		return migrate_file(oldremote);

	newremote = remote_get(rename.new);
	if (newremote && (newremote->url_nr > 1 || newremote->fetch_refspec_nr))
		die("remote %s already exists.", rename.new);

	strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/test:refs/remotes/%s/test", rename.new);
	if (!valid_fetch_refspec(buf.buf))
		die("'%s' is not a valid remote name", rename.new);

	strbuf_reset(&buf);
	strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s", rename.old);
	strbuf_addf(&buf2, "remote.%s", rename.new);
	if (git_config_rename_section(buf.buf, buf2.buf) < 1)
		return error("Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'",
				buf.buf, buf2.buf);

	strbuf_reset(&buf);
	strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.fetch", rename.new);
	if (git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, NULL, NULL, 1))
		return error("Could not remove config section '%s'", buf.buf);
	for (i = 0; i < oldremote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
		char *ptr;

		strbuf_reset(&buf2);
		strbuf_addstr(&buf2, oldremote->fetch_refspec[i]);
		ptr = strstr(buf2.buf, rename.old);
		if (ptr)
			strbuf_splice(&buf2, ptr-buf2.buf, strlen(rename.old),
					rename.new, strlen(rename.new));
		if (git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, buf2.buf, "^$", 0))
			return error("Could not append '%s'", buf.buf);
	}

	read_branches();
	for (i = 0; i < branch_list.nr; i++) {
		struct string_list_item *item = branch_list.items + i;
		struct branch_info *info = item->util;
		if (info->remote_name && !strcmp(info->remote_name, rename.old)) {
			strbuf_reset(&buf);
			strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.remote", item->string);
			if (git_config_set(buf.buf, rename.new)) {
				return error("Could not set '%s'", buf.buf);
			}
		}
	}

	/*
	 * First remove symrefs, then rename the rest, finally create
	 * the new symrefs.
	 */
	for_each_ref(read_remote_branches, &rename);
	for (i = 0; i < remote_branches.nr; i++) {
		struct string_list_item *item = remote_branches.items + i;
		int flag = 0;
		unsigned char sha1[20];
		const char *symref;

		symref = resolve_ref(item->string, sha1, 1, &flag);
		if (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF))
			continue;
		if (delete_ref(item->string, NULL, REF_NODEREF))
			die("deleting '%s' failed", item->string);
	}
	for (i = 0; i < remote_branches.nr; i++) {
		struct string_list_item *item = remote_branches.items + i;

		if (item->util)
			continue;
		strbuf_reset(&buf);
		strbuf_addstr(&buf, item->string);
		strbuf_splice(&buf, strlen("refs/remotes/"), strlen(rename.old),
				rename.new, strlen(rename.new));
		strbuf_reset(&buf2);
		strbuf_addf(&buf2, "remote: renamed %s to %s",
				item->string, buf.buf);
		if (rename_ref(item->string, buf.buf, buf2.buf))
			die("renaming '%s' failed", item->string);
	}
	for (i = 0; i < remote_branches.nr; i++) {
		struct string_list_item *item = remote_branches.items + i;

		if (!item->util)
			continue;
		strbuf_reset(&buf);
		strbuf_addstr(&buf, item->string);
		strbuf_splice(&buf, strlen("refs/remotes/"), strlen(rename.old),
				rename.new, strlen(rename.new));
		strbuf_reset(&buf2);
		strbuf_addstr(&buf2, item->util);
		strbuf_splice(&buf2, strlen("refs/remotes/"), strlen(rename.old),
				rename.new, strlen(rename.new));
		strbuf_reset(&buf3);
		strbuf_addf(&buf3, "remote: renamed %s to %s",
				item->string, buf.buf);
		if (create_symref(buf.buf, buf2.buf, buf3.buf))
			die("creating '%s' failed", buf.buf);
	}
	return 0;
}

static int remove_branches(struct string_list *branches)
{
	int i, result = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < branches->nr; i++) {
		struct string_list_item *item = branches->items + i;
		const char *refname = item->string;
		unsigned char *sha1 = item->util;

		if (delete_ref(refname, sha1, 0))
			result |= error("Could not remove branch %s", refname);
	}
	return result;
}

static int rm(int argc, const char **argv)
{
	struct option options[] = {
		OPT_END()
	};
	struct remote *remote;
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
	struct known_remotes known_remotes = { NULL, NULL };
	struct string_list branches = { NULL, 0, 0, 1 };
	struct string_list skipped = { NULL, 0, 0, 1 };
	struct branches_for_remote cb_data = {
		NULL, &branches, &skipped, &known_remotes
	};
	int i, result;

	if (argc != 2)
		usage_with_options(builtin_remote_usage, options);

	remote = remote_get(argv[1]);
	if (!remote)
		die("No such remote: %s", argv[1]);

	known_remotes.to_delete = remote;
	for_each_remote(add_known_remote, &known_remotes);

	strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s", remote->name);
	if (git_config_rename_section(buf.buf, NULL) < 1)
		return error("Could not remove config section '%s'", buf.buf);

	read_branches();
	for (i = 0; i < branch_list.nr; i++) {
		struct string_list_item *item = branch_list.items + i;
		struct branch_info *info = item->util;
		if (info->remote_name && !strcmp(info->remote_name, remote->name)) {
			const char *keys[] = { "remote", "merge", NULL }, **k;
			for (k = keys; *k; k++) {
				strbuf_reset(&buf);
				strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.%s",
						item->string, *k);
				if (git_config_set(buf.buf, NULL)) {
					strbuf_release(&buf);
					return -1;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/*
	 * We cannot just pass a function to for_each_ref() which deletes
	 * the branches one by one, since for_each_ref() relies on cached
	 * refs, which are invalidated when deleting a branch.
	 */
	cb_data.remote = remote;
	result = for_each_ref(add_branch_for_removal, &cb_data);
	strbuf_release(&buf);

	if (!result)
		result = remove_branches(&branches);
	string_list_clear(&branches, 1);

	if (skipped.nr) {
		fprintf(stderr, skipped.nr == 1 ?
			"Note: A non-remote branch was not removed; "
			"to delete it, use:\n" :
			"Note: Non-remote branches were not removed; "
			"to delete them, use:\n");
		for (i = 0; i < skipped.nr; i++)
			fprintf(stderr, "  git branch -d %s\n",
				skipped.items[i].string);
	}
	string_list_clear(&skipped, 0);

	return result;
}

static void show_list(const char *title, struct string_list *list,
		      const char *extra_arg)
{
	int i;

	if (!list->nr)
		return;

	printf(title, list->nr > 1 ? "es" : "", extra_arg);
	printf("\n");
	for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++)
		printf("    %s\n", list->items[i].string);
}

static void free_remote_ref_states(struct ref_states *states)
{
	string_list_clear(&states->new, 0);
	string_list_clear(&states->stale, 0);
	string_list_clear(&states->tracked, 0);
}

static int append_ref_to_tracked_list(const char *refname,
	const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, void *cb_data)
{
	struct ref_states *states = cb_data;
	struct refspec refspec;

	if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF)
		return 0;

	memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
	refspec.dst = (char *)refname;
	if (!remote_find_tracking(states->remote, &refspec))
		string_list_append(abbrev_branch(refspec.src), &states->tracked);

	return 0;
}

static int get_remote_ref_states(const char *name,
				 struct ref_states *states,
				 int query)
{
	struct transport *transport;
	const struct ref *remote_refs;

	states->remote = remote_get(name);
	if (!states->remote)
		return error("No such remote: %s", name);

	read_branches();

	if (query) {
		transport = transport_get(NULL, states->remote->url_nr > 0 ?
			states->remote->url[0] : NULL);
		remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
		transport_disconnect(transport);

		get_ref_states(remote_refs, states);
	} else {
		for_each_ref(append_ref_to_tracked_list, states);
		sort_string_list(&states->tracked);
	}

	return 0;
}

static int show(int argc, const char **argv)
{
	int no_query = 0, result = 0;
	struct option options[] = {
		OPT_GROUP("show specific options"),
		OPT_BOOLEAN('n', NULL, &no_query, "do not query remotes"),
		OPT_END()
	};
	struct ref_states states;

	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, builtin_remote_usage, 0);

	if (argc < 1)
		return show_all();

	memset(&states, 0, sizeof(states));
	for (; argc; argc--, argv++) {
		int i;

		get_remote_ref_states(*argv, &states, !no_query);

		printf("* remote %s\n  URL: %s\n", *argv,
			states.remote->url_nr > 0 ?
				states.remote->url[0] : "(no URL)");

		for (i = 0; i < branch_list.nr; i++) {
			struct string_list_item *branch = branch_list.items + i;
			struct branch_info *info = branch->util;
			int j;

			if (!info->merge.nr || strcmp(*argv, info->remote_name))
				continue;
			printf("  Remote branch%s merged with 'git pull' "
				"while on branch %s\n   ",
				info->merge.nr > 1 ? "es" : "",
				branch->string);
			for (j = 0; j < info->merge.nr; j++)
				printf(" %s", info->merge.items[j].string);
			printf("\n");
		}

		if (!no_query) {
			show_list("  New remote branch%s (next fetch "
				"will store in remotes/%s)",
				&states.new, states.remote->name);
			show_list("  Stale tracking branch%s (use 'git remote "
				"prune')", &states.stale, "");
		}

		show_list("  Tracked remote branch%s", &states.tracked, "");

		if (states.remote->push_refspec_nr) {
			printf("  Local branch%s pushed with 'git push'\n",
				states.remote->push_refspec_nr > 1 ?
					"es" : "");
			for (i = 0; i < states.remote->push_refspec_nr; i++) {
				struct refspec *spec = states.remote->push + i;
				printf("    %s%s%s%s\n",
				       spec->force ? "+" : "",
				       abbrev_branch(spec->src),
				       spec->dst ? ":" : "",
				       spec->dst ? abbrev_branch(spec->dst) : "");
			}
		}

		free_remote_ref_states(&states);
	}

	return result;
}

static int prune(int argc, const char **argv)
{
	int dry_run = 0, result = 0;
	struct option options[] = {
		OPT_GROUP("prune specific options"),
		OPT__DRY_RUN(&dry_run),
		OPT_END()
	};
	struct ref_states states;
	const char *dangling_msg;

	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, builtin_remote_usage, 0);

	if (argc < 1)
		usage_with_options(builtin_remote_usage, options);

	dangling_msg = (dry_run
			? " %s will become dangling!\n"
			: " %s has become dangling!\n");

	memset(&states, 0, sizeof(states));
	for (; argc; argc--, argv++) {
		int i;

		get_remote_ref_states(*argv, &states, 1);

		if (states.stale.nr) {
			printf("Pruning %s\n", *argv);
			printf("URL: %s\n",
			       states.remote->url_nr
			       ? states.remote->url[0]
			       : "(no URL)");
		}

		for (i = 0; i < states.stale.nr; i++) {
			const char *refname = states.stale.items[i].util;

			if (!dry_run)
				result |= delete_ref(refname, NULL, 0);

			printf(" * [%s] %s\n", dry_run ? "would prune" : "pruned",
			       abbrev_ref(refname, "refs/remotes/"));
			warn_dangling_symref(dangling_msg, refname);
		}

		free_remote_ref_states(&states);
	}

	return result;
}

static int get_one_remote_for_update(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
{
	struct string_list *list = priv;
	if (!remote->skip_default_update)
		string_list_append(remote->name, list);
	return 0;
}

struct remote_group {
	const char *name;
	struct string_list *list;
} remote_group;

static int get_remote_group(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
{
	if (!prefixcmp(key, "remotes.") &&
			!strcmp(key + 8, remote_group.name)) {
		/* split list by white space */
		int space = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
		while (*value) {
			if (space > 1)
				string_list_append(xstrndup(value, space),
						remote_group.list);
			value += space + (value[space] != '\0');
			space = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static int update(int argc, const char **argv)
{
	int i, result = 0;
	struct string_list list = { NULL, 0, 0, 0 };
	static const char *default_argv[] = { NULL, "default", NULL };

	if (argc < 2) {
		argc = 2;
		argv = default_argv;
	}

	remote_group.list = &list;
	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
		remote_group.name = argv[i];
		result = git_config(get_remote_group, NULL);
	}

	if (!result && !list.nr  && argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "default"))
		result = for_each_remote(get_one_remote_for_update, &list);

	for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++)
		result |= fetch_remote(list.items[i].string);

	/* all names were strdup()ed or strndup()ed */
	list.strdup_strings = 1;
	string_list_clear(&list, 0);

	return result;
}

static int get_one_entry(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
{
	struct string_list *list = priv;

	if (remote->url_nr > 0) {
		int i;

		for (i = 0; i < remote->url_nr; i++)
			string_list_append(remote->name, list)->util = (void *)remote->url[i];
	} else
		string_list_append(remote->name, list)->util = NULL;

	return 0;
}

static int show_all(void)
{
	struct string_list list = { NULL, 0, 0 };
	int result = for_each_remote(get_one_entry, &list);

	if (!result) {
		int i;

		sort_string_list(&list);
		for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
			struct string_list_item *item = list.items + i;
			if (verbose)
				printf("%s\t%s\n", item->string,
					item->util ? (const char *)item->util : "");
			else {
				if (i && !strcmp((item - 1)->string, item->string))
					continue;
				printf("%s\n", item->string);
			}
		}
	}
	return result;
}

int cmd_remote(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
	struct option options[] = {
		OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose),
		OPT_END()
	};
	int result;

	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, builtin_remote_usage,
		PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);

	if (argc < 1)
		result = show_all();
	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "add"))
		result = add(argc, argv);
	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "rename"))
		result = mv(argc, argv);
	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "rm"))
		result = rm(argc, argv);
	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "show"))
		result = show(argc, argv);
	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "prune"))
		result = prune(argc, argv);
	else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "update"))
		result = update(argc, argv);
	else {
		error("Unknown subcommand: %s", argv[0]);
		usage_with_options(builtin_remote_usage, options);
	}

	return result ? 1 : 0;
}