git/t/t0210-trace2-normal.sh
Johannes Schindelin b7d49ac1ec trace2: redact passwords from https:// URLs by default
It is an unsafe practice to call something like

	git clone https://user:password@example.com/

This not only risks leaking the password "over the shoulder" or into the
readline history of the current Unix shell, it also gets logged via
Trace2 if enabled.

Let's at least avoid logging such secrets via Trace2, much like we avoid
logging secrets in `http.c`. Much like the code in `http.c` is guarded
via `GIT_TRACE_REDACT` (defaulting to `true`), we guard the new code via
`GIT_TRACE2_REDACT` (also defaulting to `true`).

The new tests added in this commit uncover leaks in `builtin/clone.c`
and `remote.c`. Therefore we need to turn off
`TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK`. The reasons:

- We observed that `the_repository->remote_status` is not released
  properly.

- We are using `url...insteadOf` and that runs into a code path where an
  allocated URL is replaced with another URL, and the original URL is
  never released.

- `remote_states` contains plenty of `struct remote`s whose refspecs
  seem to be usually allocated by never released.

More investigation is needed here to identify the exact cause and
proper fixes for these leaks/bugs.

Co-authored-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhostetler@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhostetler@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-11-23 10:30:33 +09:00

304 lines
9.5 KiB
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#!/bin/sh
test_description='test trace2 facility (normal target)'
TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK=false
. ./test-lib.sh
# Turn off any inherited trace2 settings for this test.
sane_unset GIT_TRACE2 GIT_TRACE2_PERF GIT_TRACE2_EVENT
sane_unset GIT_TRACE2_BRIEF
sane_unset GIT_TRACE2_CONFIG_PARAMS
# Add t/helper directory to PATH so that we can use a relative
# path to run nested instances of test-tool.exe (see 004child).
# This helps with HEREDOC comparisons later.
TTDIR="$GIT_BUILD_DIR/t/helper/" && export TTDIR
PATH="$TTDIR:$PATH" && export PATH
# Warning: use of 'test_cmp' may run test-tool.exe and/or git.exe
# Warning: to do the actual diff/comparison, so the HEREDOCs here
# Warning: only cover our actual calls to test-tool and/or git.
# Warning: So you may see extra lines in artifact files when
# Warning: interactively debugging.
V=$(git version | sed -e 's/^git version //') && export V
# There are multiple trace2 targets: normal, perf, and event.
# Trace2 events will/can be written to each active target (subject
# to whatever filtering that target decides to do).
# This script tests the normal target in isolation.
#
# Defer setting GIT_TRACE2 until the actual command line we want to test
# because hidden git and test-tool commands run by the test harness
# can contaminate our output.
# Enable "brief" feature which turns off "<clock> <file>:<line> " prefix.
GIT_TRACE2_BRIEF=1 && export GIT_TRACE2_BRIEF
# Basic tests of the trace2 normal stream. Since this stream is used
# primarily with printf-style debugging/tracing, we do limited testing
# here.
#
# We do confirm the following API features:
# [] the 'version <v>' event
# [] the 'start <argv>' event
# [] the 'cmd_name <name>' event
# [] the 'exit <time> code:<code>' event
# [] the 'atexit <time> code:<code>' event
#
# Fields of the form _FIELD_ are tokens that have been replaced (such
# as the elapsed time).
# Verb 001return
#
# Implicit return from cmd_<verb> function propagates <code>.
test_expect_success 'normal stream, return code 0' '
test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect" &&
GIT_TRACE2="$(pwd)/trace.normal" test-tool trace2 001return 0 &&
perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
version $V
start _EXE_ trace2 001return 0
cmd_name trace2 (trace2)
exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0
atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'normal stream, return code 1' '
test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect" &&
test_must_fail env GIT_TRACE2="$(pwd)/trace.normal" test-tool trace2 001return 1 &&
perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
version $V
start _EXE_ trace2 001return 1
cmd_name trace2 (trace2)
exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:1
atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:1
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'automatic filename' '
test_when_finished "rm -r traces actual expect" &&
mkdir traces &&
GIT_TRACE2="$(pwd)/traces" test-tool trace2 001return 0 &&
perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <"$(ls traces/*)" >actual &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
version $V
start _EXE_ trace2 001return 0
cmd_name trace2 (trace2)
exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0
atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
# Verb 002exit
#
# Explicit exit(code) from within cmd_<verb> propagates <code>.
test_expect_success 'normal stream, exit code 0' '
test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect" &&
GIT_TRACE2="$(pwd)/trace.normal" test-tool trace2 002exit 0 &&
perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
version $V
start _EXE_ trace2 002exit 0
cmd_name trace2 (trace2)
exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0
atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'normal stream, exit code 1' '
test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect" &&
test_must_fail env GIT_TRACE2="$(pwd)/trace.normal" test-tool trace2 002exit 1 &&
perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
version $V
start _EXE_ trace2 002exit 1
cmd_name trace2 (trace2)
exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:1
atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:1
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
# Verb 003error
#
# To the above, add multiple 'error <msg>' events
test_expect_success 'normal stream, error event' '
test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect" &&
GIT_TRACE2="$(pwd)/trace.normal" test-tool trace2 003error "hello world" "this is a test" &&
perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
version $V
start _EXE_ trace2 003error '\''hello world'\'' '\''this is a test'\''
cmd_name trace2 (trace2)
error hello world
error this is a test
exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0
atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
# Verb 007bug
#
# Check that BUG writes to trace2
test_expect_success 'BUG messages are written to trace2' '
test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect" &&
test_must_fail env GIT_TRACE2="$(pwd)/trace.normal" test-tool trace2 007bug &&
perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
version $V
start _EXE_ trace2 007bug
cmd_name trace2 (trace2)
error the bug message
exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:99
atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:99
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'bug messages with BUG_if_bug() are written to trace2' '
test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect" &&
test_expect_code 99 env GIT_TRACE2="$(pwd)/trace.normal" \
test-tool trace2 008bug 2>err &&
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
a bug message
another bug message
an explicit BUG_if_bug() following bug() call(s) is nice, but not required
EOF
sed "s/^.*: //" <err >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
version $V
start _EXE_ trace2 008bug
cmd_name trace2 (trace2)
error a bug message
error another bug message
error an explicit BUG_if_bug() following bug() call(s) is nice, but not required
exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:99
atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:99
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'bug messages without explicit BUG_if_bug() are written to trace2' '
test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect" &&
test_expect_code 99 env GIT_TRACE2="$(pwd)/trace.normal" \
test-tool trace2 009bug_BUG 2>err &&
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
a bug message
another bug message
had bug() call(s) in this process without explicit BUG_if_bug()
EOF
sed "s/^.*: //" <err >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
version $V
start _EXE_ trace2 009bug_BUG
cmd_name trace2 (trace2)
error a bug message
error another bug message
error on exit(): had bug() call(s) in this process without explicit BUG_if_bug()
exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:99
atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:99
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'bug messages followed by BUG() are written to trace2' '
test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect" &&
test_expect_code 99 env GIT_TRACE2="$(pwd)/trace.normal" \
test-tool trace2 010bug_BUG 2>err &&
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
a bug message
a BUG message
EOF
sed "s/^.*: //" <err >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
version $V
start _EXE_ trace2 010bug_BUG
cmd_name trace2 (trace2)
error a bug message
error a BUG message
exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:99
atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:99
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
sane_unset GIT_TRACE2_BRIEF
# Now test without environment variables and get all Trace2 settings
# from the global config.
test_expect_success 'using global config, normal stream, return code 0' '
test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect" &&
test_config_global trace2.normalBrief 1 &&
test_config_global trace2.normalTarget "$(pwd)/trace.normal" &&
test-tool trace2 001return 0 &&
perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
version $V
start _EXE_ trace2 001return 0
cmd_name trace2 (trace2)
exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0
atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'using global config with include' '
test_when_finished "rm trace.normal actual expect real.gitconfig" &&
test_config_global trace2.normalBrief 1 &&
test_config_global trace2.normalTarget "$(pwd)/trace.normal" &&
mv "$(pwd)/.gitconfig" "$(pwd)/real.gitconfig" &&
test_config_global include.path "$(pwd)/real.gitconfig" &&
test-tool trace2 001return 0 &&
perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t0210/scrub_normal.perl" <trace.normal >actual &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
version $V
start _EXE_ trace2 001return 0
cmd_name trace2 (trace2)
exit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0
atexit elapsed:_TIME_ code:0
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'unsafe URLs are redacted by default' '
test_when_finished \
"rm -r trace.normal unredacted.normal clone clone2" &&
test_config_global \
"url.$(pwd).insteadOf" https://user:pwd@example.com/ &&
test_config_global trace2.configParams "core.*,remote.*.url" &&
GIT_TRACE2="$(pwd)/trace.normal" \
git clone https://user:pwd@example.com/ clone &&
! grep user:pwd trace.normal &&
GIT_TRACE2_REDACT=0 GIT_TRACE2="$(pwd)/unredacted.normal" \
git clone https://user:pwd@example.com/ clone2 &&
grep "start .* clone https://user:pwd@example.com" unredacted.normal &&
grep "remote.origin.url=https://user:pwd@example.com" unredacted.normal
'
test_done