git/t/t1508-at-combinations.sh
Jeff King 8cd4249c4c interpret_branch_name: always respect "namelen" parameter
interpret_branch_name gets passed a "name" buffer to parse,
along with a "namelen" parameter representing its length. If
"namelen" is zero, we fallback to the NUL-terminated
string-length of "name".

However, it does not necessarily follow that if we have
gotten a non-zero "namelen", it is the NUL-terminated
string-length of "name". E.g., when get_sha1() is parsing
"foo:bar", we will be asked to operate only on the first
three characters.

Yet in interpret_branch_name and its helpers, we use string
functions like strchr() to operate on "name", looking past
the length we were given.  This can result in us mis-parsing
object names.  We should instead be limiting our search to
"namelen" bytes.

There are three distinct types of object names this patch
addresses:

  - The intrepret_empty_at helper uses strchr to find the
    next @-expression after our potential empty-at.  In an
    expression like "@:foo@bar", it erroneously thinks that
    the second "@" is relevant, even if we were asked only
    to look at the first character. This case is easy to
    trigger (and we test it in this patch).

  - When finding the initial @-mark for @{upstream}, we use
    strchr.  This means we might treat "foo:@{upstream}" as
    the upstream for "foo:", even though we were asked only
    to look at "foo". We cannot test this one in practice,
    because it is masked by another bug (which is fixed in
    the next patch).

  - The interpret_nth_prior_checkout helper did not receive
    the name length at all. This turns out not to be a
    problem in practice, though, because its parsing is so
    limited: it always starts from the far-left of the
    string, and will not tolerate a colon (which is
    currently the only way to get a smaller-than-strlen
    "namelen"). However, it's still worth fixing to make the
    code more obviously correct, and to future-proof us
    against callers with more exotic buffers.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-15 12:41:03 -08:00

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#!/bin/sh
test_description='test various @{X} syntax combinations together'
. ./test-lib.sh
check() {
test_expect_${4:-success} "$1 = $3" "
echo '$3' >expect &&
if test '$2' = 'commit'
then
git log -1 --format=%s '$1' >actual
elif test '$2' = 'ref'
then
git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name '$1' >actual
else
git cat-file -p '$1' >actual
fi &&
test_cmp expect actual
"
}
nonsense() {
test_expect_${2:-success} "$1 is nonsensical" "
test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify '$1'
"
}
fail() {
"$@" failure
}
test_expect_success 'setup' '
test_commit master-one &&
test_commit master-two &&
git checkout -b upstream-branch &&
test_commit upstream-one &&
test_commit upstream-two &&
git checkout -b @/at-test &&
git checkout -b @@/at-test &&
git checkout -b @at-test &&
git checkout -b old-branch &&
test_commit old-one &&
test_commit old-two &&
git checkout -b new-branch &&
test_commit new-one &&
test_commit new-two &&
git branch -u master old-branch &&
git branch -u upstream-branch new-branch
'
check HEAD ref refs/heads/new-branch
check "@{1}" commit new-one
check "HEAD@{1}" commit new-one
check "@{now}" commit new-two
check "HEAD@{now}" commit new-two
check "@{-1}" ref refs/heads/old-branch
check "@{-1}@{0}" commit old-two
check "@{-1}@{1}" commit old-one
check "@{u}" ref refs/heads/upstream-branch
check "HEAD@{u}" ref refs/heads/upstream-branch
check "@{u}@{1}" commit upstream-one
check "@{-1}@{u}" ref refs/heads/master
check "@{-1}@{u}@{1}" commit master-one
check "@" commit new-two
check "@@{u}" ref refs/heads/upstream-branch
check "@@/at-test" ref refs/heads/@@/at-test
check "@/at-test" ref refs/heads/@/at-test
check "@at-test" ref refs/heads/@at-test
nonsense "@{u}@{-1}"
nonsense "@{0}@{0}"
nonsense "@{1}@{u}"
nonsense "HEAD@{-1}"
nonsense "@{-1}@{-1}"
# @{N} versus HEAD@{N}
check "HEAD@{3}" commit old-two
nonsense "@{3}"
test_expect_success 'switch to old-branch' '
git checkout old-branch
'
check HEAD ref refs/heads/old-branch
check "HEAD@{1}" commit new-two
check "@{1}" commit old-one
test_expect_success 'create path with @' '
echo content >normal &&
echo content >fun@ny &&
git add normal fun@ny &&
git commit -m "funny path"
'
check "@:normal" blob content
check "@:fun@ny" blob content
test_done