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https://github.com/git/git
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![Junio C Hamano](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Even though an fix was attempted in Git 2.9.3 days, but running "git difftool --dir-diff" from a subdirectory never worked. This has been fixed. * jk/difftool-in-subdir: difftool: rename variables for consistency difftool: chdir as early as possible difftool: sanitize $workdir as early as possible difftool: fix dir-diff index creation when in a subdirectory
482 lines
12 KiB
Perl
Executable file
482 lines
12 KiB
Perl
Executable file
#!/usr/bin/perl
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# Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 David Aguilar
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# Copyright (c) 2012 Tim Henigan
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#
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# This is a wrapper around the GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF-compatible
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# git-difftool--helper script.
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#
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# This script exports GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF and GIT_PAGER for use by git.
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# The GIT_DIFF* variables are exported for use by git-difftool--helper.
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#
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# Any arguments that are unknown to this script are forwarded to 'git diff'.
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use 5.008;
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use strict;
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use warnings;
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use Error qw(:try);
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use File::Basename qw(dirname);
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use File::Copy;
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use File::Find;
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use File::stat;
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use File::Path qw(mkpath rmtree);
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use File::Temp qw(tempdir);
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use Getopt::Long qw(:config pass_through);
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use Git;
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use Git::I18N;
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sub usage
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{
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my $exitcode = shift;
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print << 'USAGE';
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usage: git difftool [-t|--tool=<tool>] [--tool-help]
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[-x|--extcmd=<cmd>]
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[-g|--gui] [--no-gui]
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[--prompt] [-y|--no-prompt]
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[-d|--dir-diff]
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['git diff' options]
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USAGE
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exit($exitcode);
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}
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sub print_tool_help
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{
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# See the comment at the bottom of file_diff() for the reason behind
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# using system() followed by exit() instead of exec().
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my $rc = system(qw(git mergetool --tool-help=diff));
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exit($rc | ($rc >> 8));
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}
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sub exit_cleanup
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{
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my ($tmpdir, $status) = @_;
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my $errno = $!;
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rmtree($tmpdir);
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if ($status and $errno) {
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my ($package, $file, $line) = caller();
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warn "$file line $line: $errno\n";
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}
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exit($status | ($status >> 8));
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}
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sub use_wt_file
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{
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my ($file, $sha1) = @_;
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my $null_sha1 = '0' x 40;
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if (-l $file || ! -e _) {
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return (0, $null_sha1);
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}
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my $wt_sha1 = Git::command_oneline('hash-object', $file);
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my $use = ($sha1 eq $null_sha1) || ($sha1 eq $wt_sha1);
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return ($use, $wt_sha1);
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}
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sub changed_files
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{
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my ($repo_path, $index, $worktree) = @_;
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$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $index;
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my @gitargs = ('--git-dir', $repo_path, '--work-tree', $worktree);
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my @refreshargs = (
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@gitargs, 'update-index',
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'--really-refresh', '-q', '--unmerged');
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try {
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Git::command_oneline(@refreshargs);
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} catch Git::Error::Command with {};
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my @diffargs = (@gitargs, 'diff-files', '--name-only', '-z');
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my $line = Git::command_oneline(@diffargs);
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my @files;
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if (defined $line) {
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@files = split('\0', $line);
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} else {
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@files = ();
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}
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delete($ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE});
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return map { $_ => 1 } @files;
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}
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sub setup_dir_diff
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{
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my ($worktree, $symlinks) = @_;
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my @gitargs = ('diff', '--raw', '--no-abbrev', '-z', @ARGV);
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my $diffrtn = Git::command_oneline(@gitargs);
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exit(0) unless defined($diffrtn);
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# Go to the root of the worktree now that we've captured the list of
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# changed files. The paths returned by diff --raw are relative to the
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# top-level of the repository, but we defer changing directories so
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# that @ARGV can perform pathspec limiting in the current directory.
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chdir($worktree);
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# Build index info for left and right sides of the diff
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my $submodule_mode = '160000';
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my $symlink_mode = '120000';
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my $null_mode = '0' x 6;
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my $null_sha1 = '0' x 40;
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my $lindex = '';
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my $rindex = '';
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my $wtindex = '';
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my %submodule;
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my %symlink;
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my @files = ();
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my %working_tree_dups = ();
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my @rawdiff = split('\0', $diffrtn);
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my $i = 0;
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while ($i < $#rawdiff) {
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if ($rawdiff[$i] =~ /^::/) {
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warn __ <<'EOF';
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Combined diff formats ('-c' and '--cc') are not supported in
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directory diff mode ('-d' and '--dir-diff').
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EOF
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exit(1);
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}
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my ($lmode, $rmode, $lsha1, $rsha1, $status) =
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split(' ', substr($rawdiff[$i], 1));
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my $src_path = $rawdiff[$i + 1];
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my $dst_path;
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if ($status =~ /^[CR]/) {
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$dst_path = $rawdiff[$i + 2];
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$i += 3;
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} else {
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$dst_path = $src_path;
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$i += 2;
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}
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if ($lmode eq $submodule_mode or $rmode eq $submodule_mode) {
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$submodule{$src_path}{left} = $lsha1;
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if ($lsha1 ne $rsha1) {
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$submodule{$dst_path}{right} = $rsha1;
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} else {
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$submodule{$dst_path}{right} = "$rsha1-dirty";
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}
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next;
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}
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if ($lmode eq $symlink_mode) {
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$symlink{$src_path}{left} =
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Git::command_oneline('show', $lsha1);
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}
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if ($rmode eq $symlink_mode) {
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$symlink{$dst_path}{right} =
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Git::command_oneline('show', $rsha1);
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}
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if ($lmode ne $null_mode and $status !~ /^C/) {
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$lindex .= "$lmode $lsha1\t$src_path\0";
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}
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if ($rmode ne $null_mode) {
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# Avoid duplicate entries
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if ($working_tree_dups{$dst_path}++) {
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next;
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}
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my ($use, $wt_sha1) =
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use_wt_file($dst_path, $rsha1);
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if ($use) {
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push @files, $dst_path;
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$wtindex .= "$rmode $wt_sha1\t$dst_path\0";
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} else {
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$rindex .= "$rmode $rsha1\t$dst_path\0";
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}
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}
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}
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# Go to the root of the worktree so that the left index files
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# are properly setup -- the index is toplevel-relative.
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chdir($worktree);
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# Setup temp directories
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my $tmpdir = tempdir('git-difftool.XXXXX', CLEANUP => 0, TMPDIR => 1);
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my $ldir = "$tmpdir/left";
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my $rdir = "$tmpdir/right";
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mkpath($ldir) or exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
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mkpath($rdir) or exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
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# Populate the left and right directories based on each index file
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my ($inpipe, $ctx);
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$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = "$tmpdir/lindex";
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($inpipe, $ctx) =
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Git::command_input_pipe('update-index', '-z', '--index-info');
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print($inpipe $lindex);
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Git::command_close_pipe($inpipe, $ctx);
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my $rc = system('git', 'checkout-index', '--all', "--prefix=$ldir/");
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exit_cleanup($tmpdir, $rc) if $rc != 0;
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$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = "$tmpdir/rindex";
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($inpipe, $ctx) =
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Git::command_input_pipe('update-index', '-z', '--index-info');
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print($inpipe $rindex);
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Git::command_close_pipe($inpipe, $ctx);
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$rc = system('git', 'checkout-index', '--all', "--prefix=$rdir/");
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exit_cleanup($tmpdir, $rc) if $rc != 0;
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$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = "$tmpdir/wtindex";
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($inpipe, $ctx) =
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Git::command_input_pipe('update-index', '--info-only', '-z', '--index-info');
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print($inpipe $wtindex);
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Git::command_close_pipe($inpipe, $ctx);
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# If $GIT_DIR was explicitly set just for the update/checkout
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# commands, then it should be unset before continuing.
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delete($ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE});
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# Changes in the working tree need special treatment since they are
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# not part of the index.
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for my $file (@files) {
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my $dir = dirname($file);
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unless (-d "$rdir/$dir") {
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mkpath("$rdir/$dir") or
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exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
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}
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if ($symlinks) {
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symlink("$worktree/$file", "$rdir/$file") or
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exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
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} else {
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copy($file, "$rdir/$file") or
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exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
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my $mode = stat($file)->mode;
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chmod($mode, "$rdir/$file") or
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exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
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}
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}
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# Changes to submodules require special treatment. This loop writes a
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# temporary file to both the left and right directories to show the
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# change in the recorded SHA1 for the submodule.
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for my $path (keys %submodule) {
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my $ok = 0;
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if (defined($submodule{$path}{left})) {
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$ok = write_to_file("$ldir/$path",
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"Subproject commit $submodule{$path}{left}");
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}
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if (defined($submodule{$path}{right})) {
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$ok = write_to_file("$rdir/$path",
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"Subproject commit $submodule{$path}{right}");
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}
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exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1) if not $ok;
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}
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# Symbolic links require special treatment. The standard "git diff"
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# shows only the link itself, not the contents of the link target.
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# This loop replicates that behavior.
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for my $path (keys %symlink) {
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my $ok = 0;
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if (defined($symlink{$path}{left})) {
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$ok = write_to_file("$ldir/$path",
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$symlink{$path}{left});
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}
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if (defined($symlink{$path}{right})) {
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$ok = write_to_file("$rdir/$path",
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$symlink{$path}{right});
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}
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exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1) if not $ok;
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}
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return ($ldir, $rdir, $tmpdir, @files);
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}
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sub write_to_file
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{
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my $path = shift;
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my $value = shift;
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# Make sure the path to the file exists
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my $dir = dirname($path);
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unless (-d "$dir") {
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mkpath("$dir") or return 0;
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}
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# If the file already exists in that location, delete it. This
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# is required in the case of symbolic links.
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unlink($path);
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open(my $fh, '>', $path) or return 0;
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print($fh $value);
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close($fh);
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return 1;
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}
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sub main
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{
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# parse command-line options. all unrecognized options and arguments
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# are passed through to the 'git diff' command.
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my %opts = (
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difftool_cmd => undef,
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dirdiff => undef,
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extcmd => undef,
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gui => undef,
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help => undef,
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prompt => undef,
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symlinks => $^O ne 'cygwin' &&
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$^O ne 'MSWin32' && $^O ne 'msys',
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tool_help => undef,
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trust_exit_code => undef,
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);
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GetOptions('g|gui!' => \$opts{gui},
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'd|dir-diff' => \$opts{dirdiff},
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'h' => \$opts{help},
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'prompt!' => \$opts{prompt},
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'y' => sub { $opts{prompt} = 0; },
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'symlinks' => \$opts{symlinks},
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'no-symlinks' => sub { $opts{symlinks} = 0; },
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't|tool:s' => \$opts{difftool_cmd},
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'tool-help' => \$opts{tool_help},
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'trust-exit-code' => \$opts{trust_exit_code},
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'no-trust-exit-code' => sub { $opts{trust_exit_code} = 0; },
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'x|extcmd:s' => \$opts{extcmd});
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if (defined($opts{help})) {
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usage(0);
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}
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if (defined($opts{tool_help})) {
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print_tool_help();
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}
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if (defined($opts{difftool_cmd})) {
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if (length($opts{difftool_cmd}) > 0) {
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$ENV{GIT_DIFF_TOOL} = $opts{difftool_cmd};
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} else {
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print __("No <tool> given for --tool=<tool>\n");
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usage(1);
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}
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}
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if (defined($opts{extcmd})) {
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if (length($opts{extcmd}) > 0) {
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$ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_EXTCMD} = $opts{extcmd};
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} else {
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print __("No <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>\n");
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usage(1);
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}
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}
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if ($opts{gui}) {
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my $guitool = Git::config('diff.guitool');
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if (defined($guitool) && length($guitool) > 0) {
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$ENV{GIT_DIFF_TOOL} = $guitool;
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}
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}
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if (!defined $opts{trust_exit_code}) {
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$opts{trust_exit_code} = Git::config_bool('difftool.trustExitCode');
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}
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if ($opts{trust_exit_code}) {
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$ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_TRUST_EXIT_CODE} = 'true';
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} else {
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$ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_TRUST_EXIT_CODE} = 'false';
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}
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# In directory diff mode, 'git-difftool--helper' is called once
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# to compare the a/b directories. In file diff mode, 'git diff'
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# will invoke a separate instance of 'git-difftool--helper' for
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# each file that changed.
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if (defined($opts{dirdiff})) {
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dir_diff($opts{extcmd}, $opts{symlinks});
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} else {
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file_diff($opts{prompt});
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}
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}
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sub dir_diff
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{
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my ($extcmd, $symlinks) = @_;
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my $rc;
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my $error = 0;
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my $repo = Git->repository();
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my $repo_path = $repo->repo_path();
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my $worktree = $repo->wc_path();
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$worktree =~ s|/$||; # Avoid double slashes in symlink targets
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my ($a, $b, $tmpdir, @files) = setup_dir_diff($worktree, $symlinks);
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if (defined($extcmd)) {
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$rc = system($extcmd, $a, $b);
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} else {
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$ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_DIRDIFF} = 'true';
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$rc = system('git', 'difftool--helper', $a, $b);
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}
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# If the diff including working copy files and those
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# files were modified during the diff, then the changes
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# should be copied back to the working tree.
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# Do not copy back files when symlinks are used and the
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# external tool did not replace the original link with a file.
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#
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# These hashes are loaded lazily since they aren't needed
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# in the common case of --symlinks and the difftool updating
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# files through the symlink.
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my %wt_modified;
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my %tmp_modified;
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my $indices_loaded = 0;
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for my $file (@files) {
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next if $symlinks && -l "$b/$file";
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next if ! -f "$b/$file";
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if (!$indices_loaded) {
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%wt_modified = changed_files(
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$repo_path, "$tmpdir/wtindex", $worktree);
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%tmp_modified = changed_files(
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$repo_path, "$tmpdir/wtindex", $b);
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$indices_loaded = 1;
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}
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if (exists $wt_modified{$file} and exists $tmp_modified{$file}) {
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warn sprintf(__(
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"warning: Both files modified:\n" .
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"'%s/%s' and '%s/%s'.\n" .
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"warning: Working tree file has been left.\n" .
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"warning:\n"), $worktree, $file, $b, $file);
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$error = 1;
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} elsif (exists $tmp_modified{$file}) {
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my $mode = stat("$b/$file")->mode;
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copy("$b/$file", $file) or
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exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
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chmod($mode, $file) or
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exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
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}
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}
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if ($error) {
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warn sprintf(__(
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"warning: Temporary files exist in '%s'.\n" .
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"warning: You may want to cleanup or recover these.\n"), $tmpdir);
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exit(1);
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} else {
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exit_cleanup($tmpdir, $rc);
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}
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}
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sub file_diff
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{
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my ($prompt) = @_;
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if (defined($prompt)) {
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if ($prompt) {
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$ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_PROMPT} = 'true';
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} else {
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$ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_NO_PROMPT} = 'true';
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}
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}
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$ENV{GIT_PAGER} = '';
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$ENV{GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF} = 'git-difftool--helper';
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# ActiveState Perl for Win32 does not implement POSIX semantics of
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# exec* system call. It just spawns the given executable and finishes
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# the starting program, exiting with code 0.
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# system will at least catch the errors returned by git diff,
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# allowing the caller of git difftool better handling of failures.
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my $rc = system('git', 'diff', @ARGV);
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exit($rc | ($rc >> 8));
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}
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main();
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