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git/builtin/tag.c
Glen Choo a4e7e317f8 config: add ctx arg to config_fn_t 
Add a new "const struct config_context *ctx" arg to config_fn_t to hold
additional information about the config iteration operation.
config_context has a "struct key_value_info kvi" member that holds
metadata about the config source being read (e.g. what kind of config
source it is, the filename, etc). In this series, we're only interested
in .kvi, so we could have just used "struct key_value_info" as an arg,
but config_context makes it possible to add/adjust members in the future
without changing the config_fn_t signature. We could also consider other
ways of organizing the args (e.g. moving the config name and value into
config_context or key_value_info), but in my experiments, the
incremental benefit doesn't justify the added complexity (e.g. a
config_fn_t will sometimes invoke another config_fn_t but with a
different config value).

In subsequent commits, the .kvi member will replace the global "struct
config_reader" in config.c, making config iteration a global-free
operation. It requires much more work for the machinery to provide
meaningful values of .kvi, so for now, merely change the signature and
call sites, pass NULL as a placeholder value, and don't rely on the arg
in any meaningful way.

Most of the changes are performed by
contrib/coccinelle/config_fn_ctx.pending.cocci, which, for every
config_fn_t:

- Modifies the signature to accept "const struct config_context *ctx"
- Passes "ctx" to any inner config_fn_t, if needed
- Adds UNUSED attributes to "ctx", if needed

Most config_fn_t instances are easily identified by seeing if they are
called by the various config functions. Most of the remaining ones are
manually named in the .cocci patch. Manual cleanups are still needed,
but the majority of it is trivial; it's either adjusting config_fn_t
that the .cocci patch didn't catch, or adding forward declarations of
"struct config_context ctx" to make the signatures make sense.

The non-trivial changes are in cases where we are invoking a config_fn_t
outside of config machinery, and we now need to decide what value of
"ctx" to pass. These cases are:

- trace2/tr2_cfg.c:tr2_cfg_set_fl()

  This is indirectly called by git_config_set() so that the trace2
  machinery can notice the new config values and update its settings
  using the tr2 config parsing function, i.e. tr2_cfg_cb().

- builtin/checkout.c:checkout_main()

  This calls git_xmerge_config() as a shorthand for parsing a CLI arg.
  This might be worth refactoring away in the future, since
  git_xmerge_config() can call git_default_config(), which can do much
  more than just parsing.

Handle them by creating a KVI_INIT macro that initializes "struct
key_value_info" to a reasonable default, and use that to construct the
"ctx" arg.

Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28 14:06:39 -07:00

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/*
* Builtin "git tag"
*
* Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
* Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
* Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
*/
#include "cache.h"
#include "advice.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "builtin.h"
#include "editor.h"
#include "environment.h"
#include "gettext.h"
#include "hex.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "object-name.h"
#include "object-store.h"
#include "tag.h"
#include "run-command.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "diff.h"
#include "revision.h"
#include "gpg-interface.h"
#include "oid-array.h"
#include "column.h"
#include "ref-filter.h"
#include "date.h"
#include "write-or-die.h"
static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
N_("git tag [-a | -s | -u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg> | -F <file>] [-e]\n"
" <tagname> [<commit> | <object>]"),
N_("git tag -d <tagname>..."),
N_("git tag [-n[<num>]] -l [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>]\n"
" [--points-at <object>] [--column[=<options>] | --no-column]\n"
" [--create-reflog] [--sort=<key>] [--format=<format>]\n"
" [--merged <commit>] [--no-merged <commit>] [<pattern>...]"),
N_("git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."),
NULL
};
static unsigned int colopts;
static int force_sign_annotate;
static int config_sign_tag = -1; /* unspecified */
static int omit_empty = 0;
static int list_tags(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting *sorting,
struct ref_format *format)
{
struct ref_array array;
struct strbuf output = STRBUF_INIT;
struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
char *to_free = NULL;
int i;
memset(&array, 0, sizeof(array));
if (filter->lines == -1)
filter->lines = 0;
if (!format->format) {
if (filter->lines) {
to_free = xstrfmt("%s %%(contents:lines=%d)",
"%(align:15)%(refname:lstrip=2)%(end)",
filter->lines);
format->format = to_free;
} else
format->format = "%(refname:lstrip=2)";
}
if (verify_ref_format(format))
die(_("unable to parse format string"));
filter->with_commit_tag_algo = 1;
filter_refs(&array, filter, FILTER_REFS_TAGS);
filter_ahead_behind(the_repository, format, &array);
ref_array_sort(sorting, &array);
for (i = 0; i < array.nr; i++) {
strbuf_reset(&output);
strbuf_reset(&err);
if (format_ref_array_item(array.items[i], format, &output, &err))
die("%s", err.buf);
fwrite(output.buf, 1, output.len, stdout);
if (output.len || !omit_empty)
putchar('\n');
}
strbuf_release(&err);
strbuf_release(&output);
ref_array_clear(&array);
free(to_free);
return 0;
}
typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data);
static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn,
void *cb_data)
{
const char **p;
struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
int had_error = 0;
struct object_id oid;
for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
strbuf_reset(&ref);
strbuf_addf(&ref, "refs/tags/%s", *p);
if (read_ref(ref.buf, &oid)) {
error(_("tag '%s' not found."), *p);
had_error = 1;
continue;
}
if (fn(*p, ref.buf, &oid, cb_data))
had_error = 1;
}
strbuf_release(&ref);
return had_error;
}
static int collect_tags(const char *name, const char *ref,
const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data)
{
struct string_list *ref_list = cb_data;
string_list_append(ref_list, ref);
ref_list->items[ref_list->nr - 1].util = oiddup(oid);
return 0;
}
static int delete_tags(const char **argv)
{
int result;
struct string_list refs_to_delete = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
struct string_list_item *item;
result = for_each_tag_name(argv, collect_tags, (void *)&refs_to_delete);
if (delete_refs(NULL, &refs_to_delete, REF_NO_DEREF))
result = 1;
for_each_string_list_item(item, &refs_to_delete) {
const char *name = item->string;
struct object_id *oid = item->util;
if (!ref_exists(name))
printf(_("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"),
item->string + 10,
repo_find_unique_abbrev(the_repository, oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
free(oid);
}
string_list_clear(&refs_to_delete, 0);
return result;
}
static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data)
{
int flags;
struct ref_format *format = cb_data;
flags = GPG_VERIFY_VERBOSE;
if (format->format)
flags = GPG_VERIFY_OMIT_STATUS;
if (gpg_verify_tag(oid, name, flags))
return -1;
if (format->format)
pretty_print_ref(name, oid, format);
return 0;
}
static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
{
return sign_buffer(buffer, buffer, get_signing_key());
}
static const char tag_template[] =
N_("\nWrite a message for tag:\n %s\n"
"Lines starting with '%c' will be ignored.\n");
static const char tag_template_nocleanup[] =
N_("\nWrite a message for tag:\n %s\n"
"Lines starting with '%c' will be kept; you may remove them"
" yourself if you want to.\n");
static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value,
const struct config_context *ctx, void *cb)
{
if (!strcmp(var, "tag.gpgsign")) {
config_sign_tag = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "tag.sort")) {
if (!value)
return config_error_nonbool(var);
string_list_append(cb, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "tag.forcesignannotated")) {
force_sign_annotate = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (starts_with(var, "column."))
return git_column_config(var, value, "tag", &colopts);
if (git_color_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
return -1;
return git_default_config(var, value, ctx, cb);
}
static void write_tag_body(int fd, const struct object_id *oid)
{
unsigned long size;
enum object_type type;
char *buf, *sp, *orig;
struct strbuf payload = STRBUF_INIT;
struct strbuf signature = STRBUF_INIT;
orig = buf = repo_read_object_file(the_repository, oid, &type, &size);
if (!buf)
return;
if (parse_signature(buf, size, &payload, &signature)) {
buf = payload.buf;
size = payload.len;
}
/* skip header */
sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
free(buf);
return;
}
sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
write_or_die(fd, sp, buf + size - sp);
free(orig);
strbuf_release(&payload);
strbuf_release(&signature);
}
static int build_tag_object(struct strbuf *buf, int sign, struct object_id *result)
{
if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
return error(_("unable to sign the tag"));
if (write_object_file(buf->buf, buf->len, OBJ_TAG, result) < 0)
return error(_("unable to write tag file"));
return 0;
}
struct create_tag_options {
unsigned int message_given:1;
unsigned int use_editor:1;
unsigned int sign;
enum {
CLEANUP_NONE,
CLEANUP_SPACE,
CLEANUP_ALL
} cleanup_mode;
};
static const char message_advice_nested_tag[] =
N_("You have created a nested tag. The object referred to by your new tag is\n"
"already a tag. If you meant to tag the object that it points to, use:\n"
"\n"
"\tgit tag -f %s %s^{}");
static void create_tag(const struct object_id *object, const char *object_ref,
const char *tag,
struct strbuf *buf, struct create_tag_options *opt,
struct object_id *prev, struct object_id *result, char *path)
{
enum object_type type;
struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
type = oid_object_info(the_repository, object, NULL);
if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
die(_("bad object type."));
if (type == OBJ_TAG)
advise_if_enabled(ADVICE_NESTED_TAG, _(message_advice_nested_tag),
tag, object_ref);
strbuf_addf(&header,
"object %s\n"
"type %s\n"
"tag %s\n"
"tagger %s\n\n",
oid_to_hex(object),
type_name(type),
tag,
git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT));
if (!opt->message_given || opt->use_editor) {
int fd;
/* write the template message before editing: */
fd = xopen(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
if (opt->message_given) {
write_or_die(fd, buf->buf, buf->len);
strbuf_reset(buf);
} else if (!is_null_oid(prev)) {
write_tag_body(fd, prev);
} else {
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
if (opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
strbuf_commented_addf(&buf, _(tag_template), tag, comment_line_char);
else
strbuf_commented_addf(&buf, _(tag_template_nocleanup), tag, comment_line_char);
write_or_die(fd, buf.buf, buf.len);
strbuf_release(&buf);
}
close(fd);
if (launch_editor(path, buf, NULL)) {
fprintf(stderr,
_("Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"));
exit(1);
}
}
if (opt->cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
strbuf_stripspace(buf, opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
if (!opt->message_given && !buf->len)
die(_("no tag message?"));
strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header.buf, header.len);
strbuf_release(&header);
if (build_tag_object(buf, opt->sign, result) < 0) {
if (path)
fprintf(stderr, _("The tag message has been left in %s\n"),
path);
exit(128);
}
}
static void create_reflog_msg(const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *sb)
{
enum object_type type;
struct commit *c;
char *buf;
unsigned long size;
int subject_len = 0;
const char *subject_start;
char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
if (rla) {
strbuf_addstr(sb, rla);
} else {
strbuf_addstr(sb, "tag: tagging ");
strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
}
strbuf_addstr(sb, " (");
type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
switch (type) {
default:
strbuf_addstr(sb, "object of unknown type");
break;
case OBJ_COMMIT:
if ((buf = repo_read_object_file(the_repository, oid, &type, &size))) {
subject_len = find_commit_subject(buf, &subject_start);
strbuf_insert(sb, sb->len, subject_start, subject_len);
} else {
strbuf_addstr(sb, "commit object");
}
free(buf);
if ((c = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, oid)))
strbuf_addf(sb, ", %s", show_date(c->date, 0, DATE_MODE(SHORT)));
break;
case OBJ_TREE:
strbuf_addstr(sb, "tree object");
break;
case OBJ_BLOB:
strbuf_addstr(sb, "blob object");
break;
case OBJ_TAG:
strbuf_addstr(sb, "other tag object");
break;
}
strbuf_addch(sb, ')');
}
struct msg_arg {
int given;
struct strbuf buf;
};
static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
{
struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
if (!arg)
return -1;
if (msg->buf.len)
strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
msg->given = 1;
return 0;
}
static int strbuf_check_tag_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
{
if (name[0] == '-')
return -1;
strbuf_reset(sb);
strbuf_addf(sb, "refs/tags/%s", name);
return check_refname_format(sb->buf, 0);
}
int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
struct strbuf reflog_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
struct object_id object, prev;
const char *object_ref, *tag;
struct create_tag_options opt;
char *cleanup_arg = NULL;
int create_reflog = 0;
int annotate = 0, force = 0;
int cmdmode = 0, create_tag_object = 0;
char *msgfile = NULL;
const char *keyid = NULL;
struct msg_arg msg = { .buf = STRBUF_INIT };
struct ref_transaction *transaction;
struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
struct ref_filter filter;
struct ref_sorting *sorting;
struct string_list sorting_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
struct ref_format format = REF_FORMAT_INIT;
int icase = 0;
int edit_flag = 0;
struct option options[] = {
OPT_CMDMODE('l', "list", &cmdmode, N_("list tag names"), 'l'),
{ OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &filter.lines, N_("n"),
N_("print <n> lines of each tag message"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
OPT_CMDMODE('d', "delete", &cmdmode, N_("delete tags"), 'd'),
OPT_CMDMODE('v', "verify", &cmdmode, N_("verify tags"), 'v'),
OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag creation options")),
OPT_BOOL('a', "annotate", &annotate,
N_("annotated tag, needs a message")),
OPT_CALLBACK_F('m', "message", &msg, N_("message"),
N_("tag message"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_msg_arg),
OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &msgfile, N_("read message from file")),
OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_flag, N_("force edit of tag message")),
OPT_BOOL('s', "sign", &opt.sign, N_("annotated and GPG-signed tag")),
OPT_CLEANUP(&cleanup_arg),
OPT_STRING('u', "local-user", &keyid, N_("key-id"),
N_("use another key to sign the tag")),
OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace the tag if exists"), 0),
OPT_BOOL(0, "create-reflog", &create_reflog, N_("create a reflog")),
OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag listing options")),
OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &colopts, N_("show tag list in columns")),
OPT_CONTAINS(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
OPT_NO_CONTAINS(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only tags that don't contain the commit")),
OPT_WITH(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
OPT_WITHOUT(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only tags that don't contain the commit")),
OPT_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are merged")),
OPT_NO_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are not merged")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "omit-empty", &omit_empty,
N_("do not output a newline after empty formatted refs")),
OPT_REF_SORT(&sorting_options),
{
OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "points-at", &filter.points_at, N_("object"),
N_("print only tags of the object"), PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
parse_opt_object_name, (intptr_t) "HEAD"
},
OPT_STRING( 0 , "format", &format.format, N_("format"),
N_("format to use for the output")),
OPT__COLOR(&format.use_color, N_("respect format colors")),
OPT_BOOL('i', "ignore-case", &icase, N_("sorting and filtering are case insensitive")),
OPT_END()
};
int ret = 0;
const char *only_in_list = NULL;
char *path = NULL;
setup_ref_filter_porcelain_msg();
git_config(git_tag_config, &sorting_options);
memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
filter.lines = -1;
opt.sign = -1;
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
if (!cmdmode) {
if (argc == 0)
cmdmode = 'l';
else if (filter.with_commit || filter.no_commit ||
filter.reachable_from || filter.unreachable_from ||
filter.points_at.nr || filter.lines != -1)
cmdmode = 'l';
}
if (cmdmode == 'l')
setup_auto_pager("tag", 1);
if (opt.sign == -1)
opt.sign = cmdmode ? 0 : config_sign_tag > 0;
if (keyid) {
opt.sign = 1;
set_signing_key(keyid);
}
create_tag_object = (opt.sign || annotate || msg.given || msgfile);
if ((create_tag_object || force) && (cmdmode != 0))
usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
finalize_colopts(&colopts, -1);
if (cmdmode == 'l' && filter.lines != -1) {
if (explicitly_enable_column(colopts))
die(_("options '%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "--column", "-n");
colopts = 0;
}
sorting = ref_sorting_options(&sorting_options);
ref_sorting_set_sort_flags_all(sorting, REF_SORTING_ICASE, icase);
filter.ignore_case = icase;
if (cmdmode == 'l') {
if (column_active(colopts)) {
struct column_options copts;
memset(&copts, 0, sizeof(copts));
copts.padding = 2;
run_column_filter(colopts, &copts);
}
filter.name_patterns = argv;
ret = list_tags(&filter, sorting, &format);
if (column_active(colopts))
stop_column_filter();
goto cleanup;
}
if (filter.lines != -1)
only_in_list = "-n";
else if (filter.with_commit)
only_in_list = "--contains";
else if (filter.no_commit)
only_in_list = "--no-contains";
else if (filter.points_at.nr)
only_in_list = "--points-at";
else if (filter.reachable_from)
only_in_list = "--merged";
else if (filter.unreachable_from)
only_in_list = "--no-merged";
if (only_in_list)
die(_("the '%s' option is only allowed in list mode"), only_in_list);
if (cmdmode == 'd') {
ret = delete_tags(argv);
goto cleanup;
}
if (cmdmode == 'v') {
if (format.format && verify_ref_format(&format))
usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
ret = for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag, &format);
goto cleanup;
}
if (msg.given || msgfile) {
if (msg.given && msgfile)
die(_("options '%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "-F", "-m");
if (msg.given)
strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
else {
if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
die_errno(_("cannot read '%s'"), msgfile);
} else {
if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
die_errno(_("could not open or read '%s'"),
msgfile);
}
}
}
tag = argv[0];
object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
if (argc > 2)
die(_("too many arguments"));
if (repo_get_oid(the_repository, object_ref, &object))
die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
if (strbuf_check_tag_ref(&ref, tag))
die(_("'%s' is not a valid tag name."), tag);
if (read_ref(ref.buf, &prev))
oidclr(&prev);
else if (!force)
die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
opt.message_given = msg.given || msgfile;
opt.use_editor = edit_flag;
if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "verbatim"))
opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_NONE;
else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "whitespace"))
opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_SPACE;
else
die(_("Invalid cleanup mode %s"), cleanup_arg);
create_reflog_msg(&object, &reflog_msg);
if (create_tag_object) {
if (force_sign_annotate && !annotate)
opt.sign = 1;
path = git_pathdup("TAG_EDITMSG");
create_tag(&object, object_ref, tag, &buf, &opt, &prev, &object,
path);
}
transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
if (!transaction ||
ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref.buf, &object, &prev,
create_reflog ? REF_FORCE_CREATE_REFLOG : 0,
reflog_msg.buf, &err) ||
ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err)) {
if (path)
fprintf(stderr,
_("The tag message has been left in %s\n"),
path);
die("%s", err.buf);
}
if (path) {
unlink_or_warn(path);
free(path);
}
ref_transaction_free(transaction);
if (force && !is_null_oid(&prev) && !oideq(&prev, &object))
printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag,
repo_find_unique_abbrev(the_repository, &prev, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
cleanup:
ref_sorting_release(sorting);
strbuf_release(&buf);
strbuf_release(&ref);
strbuf_release(&reflog_msg);
strbuf_release(&msg.buf);
strbuf_release(&err);
free(msgfile);
return ret;
}
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