git/builtin/checkout-index.c
Jeff King 7e41061588 checkout-index: propagate errors to exit code
If we encounter an error while checking out an explicit path, we print a
message to stderr but do not actually exit with a non-zero code. While
this is a plumbing command and the behavior goes all the way back to
33db5f4d90 (Add a "checkout-cache" command which does what the name
suggests., 2005-04-09), this is almost certainly an oversight:

  - we _do_ return an exit code from checkout_file(); the caller just
    never reads it

  - errors while checking out all paths (with "-a") do result in a
    non-zero exit code.

  - it would be quite unusual not to use the exit code for an error,
    as otherwise the caller has no idea the command failed except by
    scraping stderr

To keep our tests simple and portable, we can use the most obvious
error: asking to checkout a path which is not in the index at all.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-27 12:41:56 -07:00

274 lines
6.9 KiB
C

/*
* Check-out files from the "current cache directory"
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Linus Torvalds
*
*/
#define USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
#include "builtin.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "lockfile.h"
#include "quote.h"
#include "cache-tree.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#define CHECKOUT_ALL 4
static int nul_term_line;
static int checkout_stage; /* default to checkout stage0 */
static int to_tempfile;
static char topath[4][TEMPORARY_FILENAME_LENGTH + 1];
static struct checkout state = CHECKOUT_INIT;
static void write_tempfile_record(const char *name, const char *prefix)
{
int i;
if (CHECKOUT_ALL == checkout_stage) {
for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
if (i > 1)
putchar(' ');
if (topath[i][0])
fputs(topath[i], stdout);
else
putchar('.');
}
} else
fputs(topath[checkout_stage], stdout);
putchar('\t');
write_name_quoted_relative(name, prefix, stdout,
nul_term_line ? '\0' : '\n');
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
topath[i][0] = 0;
}
}
static int checkout_file(const char *name, const char *prefix)
{
int namelen = strlen(name);
int pos = cache_name_pos(name, namelen);
int has_same_name = 0;
int did_checkout = 0;
int errs = 0;
if (pos < 0)
pos = -pos - 1;
while (pos < active_nr) {
struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
if (ce_namelen(ce) != namelen ||
memcmp(ce->name, name, namelen))
break;
has_same_name = 1;
pos++;
if (ce_stage(ce) != checkout_stage
&& (CHECKOUT_ALL != checkout_stage || !ce_stage(ce)))
continue;
did_checkout = 1;
if (checkout_entry(ce, &state,
to_tempfile ? topath[ce_stage(ce)] : NULL,
NULL) < 0)
errs++;
}
if (did_checkout) {
if (to_tempfile)
write_tempfile_record(name, prefix);
return errs > 0 ? -1 : 0;
}
/*
* At this point we know we didn't try to check anything out. If it was
* because we did find an entry but it was stage 0, that's not an
* error.
*/
if (has_same_name && checkout_stage == CHECKOUT_ALL)
return 0;
if (!state.quiet) {
fprintf(stderr, "git checkout-index: %s ", name);
if (!has_same_name)
fprintf(stderr, "is not in the cache");
else if (checkout_stage)
fprintf(stderr, "does not exist at stage %d",
checkout_stage);
else
fprintf(stderr, "is unmerged");
fputc('\n', stderr);
}
return -1;
}
static void checkout_all(const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
{
int i, errs = 0;
struct cache_entry *last_ce = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < active_nr ; i++) {
struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
if (ce_stage(ce) != checkout_stage
&& (CHECKOUT_ALL != checkout_stage || !ce_stage(ce)))
continue;
if (prefix && *prefix &&
(ce_namelen(ce) <= prefix_length ||
memcmp(prefix, ce->name, prefix_length)))
continue;
if (last_ce && to_tempfile) {
if (ce_namelen(last_ce) != ce_namelen(ce)
|| memcmp(last_ce->name, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce)))
write_tempfile_record(last_ce->name, prefix);
}
if (checkout_entry(ce, &state,
to_tempfile ? topath[ce_stage(ce)] : NULL,
NULL) < 0)
errs++;
last_ce = ce;
}
if (last_ce && to_tempfile)
write_tempfile_record(last_ce->name, prefix);
if (errs)
/* we have already done our error reporting.
* exit with the same code as die().
*/
exit(128);
}
static const char * const builtin_checkout_index_usage[] = {
N_("git checkout-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"),
NULL
};
static int option_parse_stage(const struct option *opt,
const char *arg, int unset)
{
BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
if (!strcmp(arg, "all")) {
to_tempfile = 1;
checkout_stage = CHECKOUT_ALL;
} else {
int ch = arg[0];
if ('1' <= ch && ch <= '3')
checkout_stage = arg[0] - '0';
else
die(_("stage should be between 1 and 3 or all"));
}
return 0;
}
int cmd_checkout_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
int i;
struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
int all = 0;
int read_from_stdin = 0;
int prefix_length;
int force = 0, quiet = 0, not_new = 0;
int index_opt = 0;
int err = 0;
struct option builtin_checkout_index_options[] = {
OPT_BOOL('a', "all", &all,
N_("check out all files in the index")),
OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force overwrite of existing files"), 0),
OPT__QUIET(&quiet,
N_("no warning for existing files and files not in index")),
OPT_BOOL('n', "no-create", &not_new,
N_("don't checkout new files")),
OPT_BOOL('u', "index", &index_opt,
N_("update stat information in the index file")),
OPT_BOOL('z', NULL, &nul_term_line,
N_("paths are separated with NUL character")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "stdin", &read_from_stdin,
N_("read list of paths from the standard input")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "temp", &to_tempfile,
N_("write the content to temporary files")),
OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &state.base_dir, N_("string"),
N_("when creating files, prepend <string>")),
OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "stage", NULL, "(1|2|3|all)",
N_("copy out the files from named stage"),
PARSE_OPT_NONEG, option_parse_stage),
OPT_END()
};
if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
usage_with_options(builtin_checkout_index_usage,
builtin_checkout_index_options);
git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
prefix_length = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
if (read_cache() < 0) {
die("invalid cache");
}
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_checkout_index_options,
builtin_checkout_index_usage, 0);
state.istate = &the_index;
state.force = force;
state.quiet = quiet;
state.not_new = not_new;
if (!state.base_dir)
state.base_dir = "";
state.base_dir_len = strlen(state.base_dir);
/*
* when --prefix is specified we do not want to update cache.
*/
if (index_opt && !state.base_dir_len && !to_tempfile) {
state.refresh_cache = 1;
state.istate = &the_index;
hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
}
/* Check out named files first */
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
const char *arg = argv[i];
char *p;
if (all)
die("git checkout-index: don't mix '--all' and explicit filenames");
if (read_from_stdin)
die("git checkout-index: don't mix '--stdin' and explicit filenames");
p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, arg);
err |= checkout_file(p, prefix);
free(p);
}
if (read_from_stdin) {
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
struct strbuf unquoted = STRBUF_INIT;
strbuf_getline_fn getline_fn;
if (all)
die("git checkout-index: don't mix '--all' and '--stdin'");
getline_fn = nul_term_line ? strbuf_getline_nul : strbuf_getline_lf;
while (getline_fn(&buf, stdin) != EOF) {
char *p;
if (!nul_term_line && buf.buf[0] == '"') {
strbuf_reset(&unquoted);
if (unquote_c_style(&unquoted, buf.buf, NULL))
die("line is badly quoted");
strbuf_swap(&buf, &unquoted);
}
p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, buf.buf);
err |= checkout_file(p, prefix);
free(p);
}
strbuf_release(&unquoted);
strbuf_release(&buf);
}
if (err)
return 1;
if (all)
checkout_all(prefix, prefix_length);
if (is_lock_file_locked(&lock_file) &&
write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
die("Unable to write new index file");
return 0;
}