git/environment.c
Christopher Tiwald f25950f347 push: Provide situational hints for non-fast-forward errors
Pushing a non-fast-forward update to a remote repository will result in
an error, but the hint text doesn't provide the correct resolution in
every case. Give better resolution advice in three push scenarios:

1) If you push your current branch and it triggers a non-fast-forward
error, you should merge remote changes with 'git pull' before pushing
again.

2) If you push to a shared repository others push to, and your local
tracking branches are not kept up to date, the 'matching refs' default
will generate non-fast-forward errors on outdated branches. If this is
your workflow, the 'matching refs' default is not for you. Consider
setting the 'push.default' configuration variable to 'current' or
'upstream' to ensure only your current branch is pushed.

3) If you explicitly specify a ref that is not your current branch or
push matching branches with ':', you will generate a non-fast-forward
error if any pushed branch tip is out of date. You should checkout the
offending branch and merge remote changes before pushing again.

Teach transport.c to recognize these scenarios and configure push.c
to hint for them. If 'git push's default behavior changes or we
discover more scenarios, extension is easy. Standardize on the
advice API and add three new advice variables, 'pushNonFFCurrent',
'pushNonFFDefault', and 'pushNonFFMatching'. Setting any of these
to 'false' will disable their affiliated advice. Setting
'pushNonFastForward' to false will disable all three, thus preserving the
config option for users who already set it, but guaranteeing new
users won't disable push advice accidentally.

Based-on-patch-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Christopher Tiwald <christiwald@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-03-19 21:42:06 -07:00

281 lines
7.4 KiB
C

/*
* We put all the git config variables in this same object
* file, so that programs can link against the config parser
* without having to link against all the rest of git.
*
* In particular, no need to bring in libz etc unless needed,
* even if you might want to know where the git directory etc
* are.
*/
#include "cache.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "fmt-merge-msg.h"
char git_default_email[MAX_GITNAME];
char git_default_name[MAX_GITNAME];
int user_ident_explicitly_given;
int trust_executable_bit = 1;
int trust_ctime = 1;
int has_symlinks = 1;
int minimum_abbrev = 4, default_abbrev = 7;
int ignore_case;
int assume_unchanged;
int prefer_symlink_refs;
int is_bare_repository_cfg = -1; /* unspecified */
int log_all_ref_updates = -1; /* unspecified */
int warn_ambiguous_refs = 1;
int repository_format_version;
const char *git_commit_encoding;
const char *git_log_output_encoding;
int shared_repository = PERM_UMASK;
const char *apply_default_whitespace;
const char *apply_default_ignorewhitespace;
const char *git_attributes_file;
int zlib_compression_level = Z_BEST_SPEED;
int core_compression_level;
int core_compression_seen;
int fsync_object_files;
size_t packed_git_window_size = DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE;
size_t packed_git_limit = DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT;
size_t delta_base_cache_limit = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
unsigned long big_file_threshold = 512 * 1024 * 1024;
const char *log_pack_access;
const char *pager_program;
int pager_use_color = 1;
const char *editor_program;
const char *askpass_program;
const char *excludes_file;
enum auto_crlf auto_crlf = AUTO_CRLF_FALSE;
int read_replace_refs = 1; /* NEEDSWORK: rename to use_replace_refs */
enum eol core_eol = EOL_UNSET;
enum safe_crlf safe_crlf = SAFE_CRLF_WARN;
unsigned whitespace_rule_cfg = WS_DEFAULT_RULE;
enum branch_track git_branch_track = BRANCH_TRACK_REMOTE;
enum rebase_setup_type autorebase = AUTOREBASE_NEVER;
enum push_default_type push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED;
#ifndef OBJECT_CREATION_MODE
#define OBJECT_CREATION_MODE OBJECT_CREATION_USES_HARDLINKS
#endif
enum object_creation_mode object_creation_mode = OBJECT_CREATION_MODE;
char *notes_ref_name;
int grafts_replace_parents = 1;
int core_apply_sparse_checkout;
int merge_log_config = -1;
struct startup_info *startup_info;
unsigned long pack_size_limit_cfg;
/* Parallel index stat data preload? */
int core_preload_index = 0;
/* This is set by setup_git_dir_gently() and/or git_default_config() */
char *git_work_tree_cfg;
static char *work_tree;
static const char *namespace;
static size_t namespace_len;
static const char *git_dir;
static char *git_object_dir, *git_index_file, *git_graft_file;
/*
* Repository-local GIT_* environment variables
* Remember to update local_repo_env_size in cache.h when
* the size of the list changes
*/
const char * const local_repo_env[LOCAL_REPO_ENV_SIZE + 1] = {
ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT,
CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT,
CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT,
DB_ENVIRONMENT,
GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT,
GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT,
GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT,
INDEX_ENVIRONMENT,
NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT,
NULL
};
static char *expand_namespace(const char *raw_namespace)
{
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
struct strbuf **components, **c;
if (!raw_namespace || !*raw_namespace)
return xstrdup("");
strbuf_addstr(&buf, raw_namespace);
components = strbuf_split(&buf, '/');
strbuf_reset(&buf);
for (c = components; *c; c++)
if (strcmp((*c)->buf, "/") != 0)
strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/namespaces/%s", (*c)->buf);
strbuf_list_free(components);
if (check_refname_format(buf.buf, 0))
die("bad git namespace path \"%s\"", raw_namespace);
strbuf_addch(&buf, '/');
return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
}
static void setup_git_env(void)
{
git_dir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
git_dir = git_dir ? xstrdup(git_dir) : NULL;
if (!git_dir) {
git_dir = read_gitfile(DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
git_dir = git_dir ? xstrdup(git_dir) : NULL;
}
if (!git_dir)
git_dir = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT;
git_object_dir = getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT);
if (!git_object_dir) {
git_object_dir = xmalloc(strlen(git_dir) + 9);
sprintf(git_object_dir, "%s/objects", git_dir);
}
git_index_file = getenv(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT);
if (!git_index_file) {
git_index_file = xmalloc(strlen(git_dir) + 7);
sprintf(git_index_file, "%s/index", git_dir);
}
git_graft_file = getenv(GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT);
if (!git_graft_file)
git_graft_file = git_pathdup("info/grafts");
if (getenv(NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT))
read_replace_refs = 0;
namespace = expand_namespace(getenv(GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT));
namespace_len = strlen(namespace);
}
int is_bare_repository(void)
{
/* if core.bare is not 'false', let's see if there is a work tree */
return is_bare_repository_cfg && !get_git_work_tree();
}
int have_git_dir(void)
{
return !!git_dir;
}
const char *get_git_dir(void)
{
if (!git_dir)
setup_git_env();
return git_dir;
}
const char *get_git_namespace(void)
{
if (!namespace)
setup_git_env();
return namespace;
}
const char *strip_namespace(const char *namespaced_ref)
{
if (prefixcmp(namespaced_ref, get_git_namespace()) != 0)
return NULL;
return namespaced_ref + namespace_len;
}
static int git_work_tree_initialized;
/*
* Note. This works only before you used a work tree. This was added
* primarily to support git-clone to work in a new repository it just
* created, and is not meant to flip between different work trees.
*/
void set_git_work_tree(const char *new_work_tree)
{
if (git_work_tree_initialized) {
new_work_tree = real_path(new_work_tree);
if (strcmp(new_work_tree, work_tree))
die("internal error: work tree has already been set\n"
"Current worktree: %s\nNew worktree: %s",
work_tree, new_work_tree);
return;
}
git_work_tree_initialized = 1;
work_tree = xstrdup(real_path(new_work_tree));
}
const char *get_git_work_tree(void)
{
return work_tree;
}
char *get_object_directory(void)
{
if (!git_object_dir)
setup_git_env();
return git_object_dir;
}
int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern)
{
int fd;
/*
* we let the umask do its job, don't try to be more
* restrictive except to remove write permission.
*/
int mode = 0444;
snprintf(template, limit, "%s/%s",
get_object_directory(), pattern);
fd = git_mkstemp_mode(template, mode);
if (0 <= fd)
return fd;
/* slow path */
/* some mkstemp implementations erase template on failure */
snprintf(template, limit, "%s/%s",
get_object_directory(), pattern);
safe_create_leading_directories(template);
return xmkstemp_mode(template, mode);
}
int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1)
{
int fd;
snprintf(name, namesz, "%s/pack/pack-%s.keep",
get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
fd = open(name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
if (0 <= fd)
return fd;
/* slow path */
safe_create_leading_directories(name);
return open(name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
}
char *get_index_file(void)
{
if (!git_index_file)
setup_git_env();
return git_index_file;
}
char *get_graft_file(void)
{
if (!git_graft_file)
setup_git_env();
return git_graft_file;
}
int set_git_dir(const char *path)
{
if (setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, path, 1))
return error("Could not set GIT_DIR to '%s'", path);
setup_git_env();
return 0;
}
const char *get_log_output_encoding(void)
{
return git_log_output_encoding ? git_log_output_encoding
: get_commit_output_encoding();
}
const char *get_commit_output_encoding(void)
{
return git_commit_encoding ? git_commit_encoding : "UTF-8";
}