git/branch.c

#include "cache.h"
#include "branch.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "remote.h"
#include "commit.h"

struct tracking {
	struct refspec spec;
	char *src;
	const char *remote;
	int matches;
};

static int find_tracked_branch(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
{
	struct tracking *tracking = priv;

	if (!remote_find_tracking(remote, &tracking->spec)) {
		if (++tracking->matches == 1) {
			tracking->src = tracking->spec.src;
			tracking->remote = remote->name;
		} else {
			free(tracking->spec.src);
			if (tracking->src) {
				free(tracking->src);
				tracking->src = NULL;
			}
		}
		tracking->spec.src = NULL;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int should_setup_rebase(const char *origin)
{
	switch (autorebase) {
	case AUTOREBASE_NEVER:
		return 0;
	case AUTOREBASE_LOCAL:
		return origin == NULL;
	case AUTOREBASE_REMOTE:
		return origin != NULL;
	case AUTOREBASE_ALWAYS:
		return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

void install_branch_config(int flag, const char *local, const char *origin, const char *remote)
{
	const char *shortname = remote + 11;
	int remote_is_branch = !prefixcmp(remote, "refs/heads/");
	struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT;
	int rebasing = should_setup_rebase(origin);

	if (remote_is_branch
	    && !strcmp(local, shortname)
	    && !origin) {
		warning("Not setting branch %s as its own upstream.",
			local);
		return;
	}

	strbuf_addf(&key, "branch.%s.remote", local);
	git_config_set(key.buf, origin ? origin : ".");

	strbuf_reset(&key);
	strbuf_addf(&key, "branch.%s.merge", local);
	git_config_set(key.buf, remote);

	if (rebasing) {
		strbuf_reset(&key);
		strbuf_addf(&key, "branch.%s.rebase", local);
		git_config_set(key.buf, "true");
	}
	strbuf_release(&key);

	if (flag & BRANCH_CONFIG_VERBOSE) {
		if (remote_is_branch && origin)
			printf(rebasing ?
			       "Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s from %s by rebasing.\n" :
			       "Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s from %s.\n",
			       local, shortname, origin);
		else if (remote_is_branch && !origin)
			printf(rebasing ?
			       "Branch %s set up to track local branch %s by rebasing.\n" :
			       "Branch %s set up to track local branch %s.\n",
			       local, shortname);
		else if (!remote_is_branch && origin)
			printf(rebasing ?
			       "Branch %s set up to track remote ref %s by rebasing.\n" :
			       "Branch %s set up to track remote ref %s.\n",
			       local, remote);
		else if (!remote_is_branch && !origin)
			printf(rebasing ?
			       "Branch %s set up to track local ref %s by rebasing.\n" :
			       "Branch %s set up to track local ref %s.\n",
			       local, remote);
		else
			die("BUG: impossible combination of %d and %p",
			    remote_is_branch, origin);
	}
}

/*
 * This is called when new_ref is branched off of orig_ref, and tries
 * to infer the settings for branch.<new_ref>.{remote,merge} from the
 * config.
 */
static int setup_tracking(const char *new_ref, const char *orig_ref,
			  enum branch_track track, int quiet)
{
	struct tracking tracking;
	int config_flags = quiet ? 0 : BRANCH_CONFIG_VERBOSE;

	if (strlen(new_ref) > 1024 - 7 - 7 - 1)
		return error("Tracking not set up: name too long: %s",
				new_ref);

	memset(&tracking, 0, sizeof(tracking));
	tracking.spec.dst = (char *)orig_ref;
	if (for_each_remote(find_tracked_branch, &tracking))
		return 1;

	if (!tracking.matches)
		switch (track) {
		case BRANCH_TRACK_ALWAYS:
		case BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT:
		case BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE:
			break;
		default:
			return 1;
		}

	if (tracking.matches > 1)
		return error("Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s",
				orig_ref);

	install_branch_config(config_flags, new_ref, tracking.remote,
			      tracking.src ? tracking.src : orig_ref);

	free(tracking.src);
	return 0;
}

struct branch_desc_cb {
	const char *config_name;
	const char *value;
};

static int read_branch_desc_cb(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
{
	struct branch_desc_cb *desc = cb;
	if (strcmp(desc->config_name, var))
		return 0;
	free((char *)desc->value);
	return git_config_string(&desc->value, var, value);
}

int read_branch_desc(struct strbuf *buf, const char *branch_name)
{
	struct branch_desc_cb cb;
	struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
	strbuf_addf(&name, "branch.%s.description", branch_name);
	cb.config_name = name.buf;
	cb.value = NULL;
	if (git_config(read_branch_desc_cb, &cb) < 0) {
		strbuf_release(&name);
		return -1;
	}
	if (cb.value)
		strbuf_addstr(buf, cb.value);
	strbuf_release(&name);
	return 0;
}

int validate_new_branchname(const char *name, struct strbuf *ref,
			    int force, int attr_only)
{
	if (strbuf_check_branch_ref(ref, name))
		die("'%s' is not a valid branch name.", name);

	if (!ref_exists(ref->buf))
		return 0;
	else if (!force && !attr_only)
		die("A branch named '%s' already exists.", ref->buf + strlen("refs/heads/"));

	if (!attr_only) {
		const char *head;
		unsigned char sha1[20];

		head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", sha1, 0, NULL);
		if (!is_bare_repository() && head && !strcmp(head, ref->buf))
			die("Cannot force update the current branch.");
	}
	return 1;
}

static const char upstream_not_branch[] =
N_("Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' is not a branch.");
static const char upstream_missing[] =
N_("Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' does not exist");

void create_branch(const char *head,
		   const char *name, const char *start_name,
		   int force, int reflog, int clobber_head,
		   int quiet, enum branch_track track)
{
	struct ref_lock *lock = NULL;
	struct commit *commit;
	unsigned char sha1[20];
	char *real_ref, msg[PATH_MAX + 20];
	struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
	int forcing = 0;
	int dont_change_ref = 0;
	int explicit_tracking = 0;

	if (track == BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT || track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE)
		explicit_tracking = 1;

	if (validate_new_branchname(name, &ref, force,
				    track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE ||
				    clobber_head)) {
		if (!force)
			dont_change_ref = 1;
		else
			forcing = 1;
	}

	real_ref = NULL;
	if (get_sha1(start_name, sha1)) {
		if (explicit_tracking)
			die(_(upstream_missing), start_name);
		die("Not a valid object name: '%s'.", start_name);
	}

	switch (dwim_ref(start_name, strlen(start_name), sha1, &real_ref)) {
	case 0:
		/* Not branching from any existing branch */
		if (explicit_tracking)
			die(_(upstream_not_branch), start_name);
		break;
	case 1:
		/* Unique completion -- good, only if it is a real branch */
		if (prefixcmp(real_ref, "refs/heads/") &&
		    prefixcmp(real_ref, "refs/remotes/")) {
			if (explicit_tracking)
				die(_(upstream_not_branch), start_name);
			else
				real_ref = NULL;
		}
		break;
	default:
		die("Ambiguous object name: '%s'.", start_name);
		break;
	}

	if ((commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1)) == NULL)
		die("Not a valid branch point: '%s'.", start_name);
	hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.sha1);

	if (!dont_change_ref) {
		lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref.buf, NULL, 0);
		if (!lock)
			die_errno("Failed to lock ref for update");
	}

	if (reflog)
		log_all_ref_updates = 1;

	if (forcing)
		snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Reset to %s",
			 start_name);
	else if (!dont_change_ref)
		snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Created from %s",
			 start_name);

	if (real_ref && track)
		setup_tracking(ref.buf+11, real_ref, track, quiet);

	if (!dont_change_ref)
		if (write_ref_sha1(lock, sha1, msg) < 0)
			die_errno("Failed to write ref");

	strbuf_release(&ref);
	free(real_ref);
}

void remove_branch_state(void)
{
	unlink(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"));
	unlink(git_path("REVERT_HEAD"));
	unlink(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
	unlink(git_path("MERGE_RR"));
	unlink(git_path("MERGE_MSG"));
	unlink(git_path("MERGE_MODE"));
	unlink(git_path("SQUASH_MSG"));
}