git/t/t5324-split-commit-graph.sh
Derrick Stolee a35bea40b6 commit-graph: fix bug around octopus merges
In 1771be90 "commit-graph: merge commit-graph chains" (2019-06-18),
the method sort_and_scan_merged_commits() was added to merge the
commit lists of two commit-graph files in the incremental format.
Unfortunately, there was an off-by-one error in that method around
incrementing num_extra_edges, which leads to an incorrect offset
for the base graph chunk.

When we store an octopus merge in the commit-graph file, we store
the first parent in the normal place, but use the second parent
position to point into the "extra edges" chunk where the remaining
parents exist. This means we should be adding "num_parents - 1"
edges to this list, not "num_parents - 2". That is the basic error.

The reason this was not caught in the test suite is more subtle.
In 5324-split-commit-graph.sh, we test creating an octopus merge
and adding it to the tip of a commit-graph chain, then verify the
result. This _should_ have caught the problem, except that when
we load the commit-graph files we were overly careful to not fail
when the commit-graph chain does not match. This care was on
purpose to avoid race conditions as one process reads the chain
and another process modifies it. In such a case, the reading
process outputs the following message to stderr:

	warning: commit-graph chain does not match

These warnings are output in the test suite, but ignored. By
checking the stderr of `git commit-graph verify` to include
the expected progress output, it will now catch this error.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-05 14:59:50 -07:00

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#!/bin/sh
test_description='split commit graph'
. ./test-lib.sh
GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH=0
test_expect_success 'setup repo' '
git init &&
git config core.commitGraph true &&
infodir=".git/objects/info" &&
graphdir="$infodir/commit-graphs" &&
test_oid_init
'
graph_read_expect() {
NUM_BASE=0
if test ! -z $2
then
NUM_BASE=$2
fi
cat >expect <<- EOF
header: 43475048 1 1 3 $NUM_BASE
num_commits: $1
chunks: oid_fanout oid_lookup commit_metadata
EOF
git commit-graph read >output &&
test_cmp expect output
}
test_expect_success 'create commits and write commit-graph' '
for i in $(test_seq 3)
do
test_commit $i &&
git branch commits/$i || return 1
done &&
git commit-graph write --reachable &&
test_path_is_file $infodir/commit-graph &&
graph_read_expect 3
'
graph_git_two_modes() {
git -c core.commitGraph=true $1 >output
git -c core.commitGraph=false $1 >expect
test_cmp expect output
}
graph_git_behavior() {
MSG=$1
BRANCH=$2
COMPARE=$3
test_expect_success "check normal git operations: $MSG" '
graph_git_two_modes "log --oneline $BRANCH" &&
graph_git_two_modes "log --topo-order $BRANCH" &&
graph_git_two_modes "log --graph $COMPARE..$BRANCH" &&
graph_git_two_modes "branch -vv" &&
graph_git_two_modes "merge-base -a $BRANCH $COMPARE"
'
}
graph_git_behavior 'graph exists' commits/3 commits/1
verify_chain_files_exist() {
for hash in $(cat $1/commit-graph-chain)
do
test_path_is_file $1/graph-$hash.graph || return 1
done
}
test_expect_success 'add more commits, and write a new base graph' '
git reset --hard commits/1 &&
for i in $(test_seq 4 5)
do
test_commit $i &&
git branch commits/$i || return 1
done &&
git reset --hard commits/2 &&
for i in $(test_seq 6 10)
do
test_commit $i &&
git branch commits/$i || return 1
done &&
git reset --hard commits/2 &&
git merge commits/4 &&
git branch merge/1 &&
git reset --hard commits/4 &&
git merge commits/6 &&
git branch merge/2 &&
git commit-graph write --reachable &&
graph_read_expect 12
'
test_expect_success 'fork and fail to base a chain on a commit-graph file' '
test_when_finished rm -rf fork &&
git clone . fork &&
(
cd fork &&
rm .git/objects/info/commit-graph &&
echo "$(pwd)/../.git/objects" >.git/objects/info/alternates &&
test_commit new-commit &&
git commit-graph write --reachable --split &&
test_path_is_file $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
test_line_count = 1 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
verify_chain_files_exist $graphdir
)
'
test_expect_success 'add three more commits, write a tip graph' '
git reset --hard commits/3 &&
git merge merge/1 &&
git merge commits/5 &&
git merge merge/2 &&
git branch merge/3 &&
git commit-graph write --reachable --split &&
test_path_is_missing $infodir/commit-graph &&
test_path_is_file $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
ls $graphdir/graph-*.graph >graph-files &&
test_line_count = 2 graph-files &&
verify_chain_files_exist $graphdir
'
graph_git_behavior 'split commit-graph: merge 3 vs 2' merge/3 merge/2
test_expect_success 'add one commit, write a tip graph' '
test_commit 11 &&
git branch commits/11 &&
git commit-graph write --reachable --split &&
test_path_is_missing $infodir/commit-graph &&
test_path_is_file $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
ls $graphdir/graph-*.graph >graph-files &&
test_line_count = 3 graph-files &&
verify_chain_files_exist $graphdir
'
graph_git_behavior 'three-layer commit-graph: commit 11 vs 6' commits/11 commits/6
test_expect_success 'add one commit, write a merged graph' '
test_commit 12 &&
git branch commits/12 &&
git commit-graph write --reachable --split &&
test_path_is_file $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
test_line_count = 2 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
ls $graphdir/graph-*.graph >graph-files &&
test_line_count = 2 graph-files &&
verify_chain_files_exist $graphdir
'
graph_git_behavior 'merged commit-graph: commit 12 vs 6' commits/12 commits/6
test_expect_success 'create fork and chain across alternate' '
git clone . fork &&
(
cd fork &&
git config core.commitGraph true &&
rm -rf $graphdir &&
echo "$(pwd)/../.git/objects" >.git/objects/info/alternates &&
test_commit 13 &&
git branch commits/13 &&
git commit-graph write --reachable --split &&
test_path_is_file $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
test_line_count = 3 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
ls $graphdir/graph-*.graph >graph-files &&
test_line_count = 1 graph-files &&
git -c core.commitGraph=true rev-list HEAD >expect &&
git -c core.commitGraph=false rev-list HEAD >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
test_commit 14 &&
git commit-graph write --reachable --split --object-dir=.git/objects/ &&
test_line_count = 3 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
ls $graphdir/graph-*.graph >graph-files &&
test_line_count = 1 graph-files
)
'
graph_git_behavior 'alternate: commit 13 vs 6' commits/13 commits/6
test_expect_success 'test merge stragety constants' '
git clone . merge-2 &&
(
cd merge-2 &&
git config core.commitGraph true &&
test_line_count = 2 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
test_commit 14 &&
git commit-graph write --reachable --split --size-multiple=2 &&
test_line_count = 3 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain
) &&
git clone . merge-10 &&
(
cd merge-10 &&
git config core.commitGraph true &&
test_line_count = 2 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
test_commit 14 &&
git commit-graph write --reachable --split --size-multiple=10 &&
test_line_count = 1 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
ls $graphdir/graph-*.graph >graph-files &&
test_line_count = 1 graph-files
) &&
git clone . merge-10-expire &&
(
cd merge-10-expire &&
git config core.commitGraph true &&
test_line_count = 2 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
test_commit 15 &&
git commit-graph write --reachable --split --size-multiple=10 --expire-time=1980-01-01 &&
test_line_count = 1 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
ls $graphdir/graph-*.graph >graph-files &&
test_line_count = 3 graph-files
) &&
git clone --no-hardlinks . max-commits &&
(
cd max-commits &&
git config core.commitGraph true &&
test_line_count = 2 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
test_commit 16 &&
test_commit 17 &&
git commit-graph write --reachable --split --max-commits=1 &&
test_line_count = 1 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
ls $graphdir/graph-*.graph >graph-files &&
test_line_count = 1 graph-files
)
'
test_expect_success 'remove commit-graph-chain file after flattening' '
git clone . flatten &&
(
cd flatten &&
test_line_count = 2 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
git commit-graph write --reachable &&
test_path_is_missing $graphdir/commit-graph-chain &&
ls $graphdir >graph-files &&
test_line_count = 0 graph-files
)
'
corrupt_file() {
file=$1
pos=$2
data="${3:-\0}"
chmod a+w "$file" &&
printf "$data" | dd of="$file" bs=1 seek="$pos" conv=notrunc
}
test_expect_success 'verify hashes along chain, even in shallow' '
git clone --no-hardlinks . verify &&
(
cd verify &&
git commit-graph verify &&
base_file=$graphdir/graph-$(head -n 1 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain).graph &&
corrupt_file "$base_file" 1760 "\01" &&
test_must_fail git commit-graph verify --shallow 2>test_err &&
grep -v "^+" test_err >err &&
test_i18ngrep "incorrect checksum" err
)
'
test_expect_success 'verify --shallow does not check base contents' '
git clone --no-hardlinks . verify-shallow &&
(
cd verify-shallow &&
git commit-graph verify &&
base_file=$graphdir/graph-$(head -n 1 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain).graph &&
corrupt_file "$base_file" 1000 "\01" &&
git commit-graph verify --shallow &&
test_must_fail git commit-graph verify 2>test_err &&
grep -v "^+" test_err >err &&
test_i18ngrep "incorrect checksum" err
)
'
test_expect_success 'warn on base graph chunk incorrect' '
git clone --no-hardlinks . base-chunk &&
(
cd base-chunk &&
git commit-graph verify &&
base_file=$graphdir/graph-$(tail -n 1 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain).graph &&
corrupt_file "$base_file" 1376 "\01" &&
git commit-graph verify --shallow 2>test_err &&
grep -v "^+" test_err >err &&
test_i18ngrep "commit-graph chain does not match" err
)
'
test_expect_success 'verify after commit-graph-chain corruption' '
git clone --no-hardlinks . verify-chain &&
(
cd verify-chain &&
corrupt_file "$graphdir/commit-graph-chain" 60 "G" &&
git commit-graph verify 2>test_err &&
grep -v "^+" test_err >err &&
test_i18ngrep "invalid commit-graph chain" err &&
corrupt_file "$graphdir/commit-graph-chain" 60 "A" &&
git commit-graph verify 2>test_err &&
grep -v "^+" test_err >err &&
test_i18ngrep "unable to find all commit-graph files" err
)
'
test_expect_success 'verify across alternates' '
git clone --no-hardlinks . verify-alt &&
(
cd verify-alt &&
rm -rf $graphdir &&
altdir="$(pwd)/../.git/objects" &&
echo "$altdir" >.git/objects/info/alternates &&
git commit-graph verify --object-dir="$altdir/" &&
test_commit extra &&
git commit-graph write --reachable --split &&
tip_file=$graphdir/graph-$(tail -n 1 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain).graph &&
corrupt_file "$tip_file" 100 "\01" &&
test_must_fail git commit-graph verify --shallow 2>test_err &&
grep -v "^+" test_err >err &&
test_i18ngrep "commit-graph has incorrect fanout value" err
)
'
test_expect_success 'add octopus merge' '
git reset --hard commits/10 &&
git merge commits/3 commits/4 &&
git branch merge/octopus &&
git commit-graph write --reachable --split &&
git commit-graph verify 2>err &&
test_line_count = 3 err &&
test_i18ngrep ! warning err &&
test_line_count = 3 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain
'
graph_git_behavior 'graph exists' merge/octopus commits/12
test_expect_success 'split across alternate where alternate is not split' '
git commit-graph write --reachable &&
test_path_is_file .git/objects/info/commit-graph &&
cp .git/objects/info/commit-graph . &&
git clone --no-hardlinks . alt-split &&
(
cd alt-split &&
echo "$(pwd)"/../.git/objects >.git/objects/info/alternates &&
test_commit 18 &&
git commit-graph write --reachable --split &&
test_line_count = 1 $graphdir/commit-graph-chain
) &&
test_cmp commit-graph .git/objects/info/commit-graph
'
test_done