git/refspec.c
Jeff King ea4780307c fetch: free "raw" string when shrinking refspec
The "--prefetch" option to git-fetch modifies the default refspec,
including eliminating some entries entirely. When we drop an entry we
free the strings in the refspec_item, but we forgot to free the matching
string in the "raw" array of the refspec struct. There's no behavioral
bug here (since we correctly shrink the raw array, too), but we're
leaking the allocated string.

Let's add in the leak-fix, and while we're at it drop "const" from
the type of the raw string array. These strings are always allocated by
refspec_append(), etc, and this makes the memory ownership more clear.

This is all a bit more intimate with the refspec code than I'd like, and
I suspect it would be better if each refspec_item held on to its own raw
string, we had a single array, and we could use refspec_item_clear() to
clean up everything. But that's a non-trivial refactoring, since
refspec_item structs can be held outside of a "struct refspec", without
having a matching raw string at all. So let's leave that for now and
just fix the leak in the most immediate way.

This lets us mark t5582 as leak-free.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-25 10:24:54 -07:00

283 lines
6.3 KiB
C

#define USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE
#include "git-compat-util.h"
#include "gettext.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "hex.h"
#include "strvec.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "refspec.h"
#include "strbuf.h"
/*
* Parses the provided refspec 'refspec' and populates the refspec_item 'item'.
* Returns 1 if successful and 0 if the refspec is invalid.
*/
static int parse_refspec(struct refspec_item *item, const char *refspec, int fetch)
{
size_t llen;
int is_glob;
const char *lhs, *rhs;
int flags;
is_glob = 0;
lhs = refspec;
if (*lhs == '+') {
item->force = 1;
lhs++;
} else if (*lhs == '^') {
item->negative = 1;
lhs++;
}
rhs = strrchr(lhs, ':');
/* negative refspecs only have one side */
if (item->negative && rhs)
return 0;
/*
* Before going on, special case ":" (or "+:") as a refspec
* for pushing matching refs.
*/
if (!fetch && rhs == lhs && rhs[1] == '\0') {
item->matching = 1;
return 1;
}
if (rhs) {
size_t rlen = strlen(++rhs);
is_glob = (1 <= rlen && strchr(rhs, '*'));
item->dst = xstrndup(rhs, rlen);
} else {
item->dst = NULL;
}
llen = (rhs ? (rhs - lhs - 1) : strlen(lhs));
if (1 <= llen && memchr(lhs, '*', llen)) {
if ((rhs && !is_glob) || (!rhs && !item->negative && fetch))
return 0;
is_glob = 1;
} else if (rhs && is_glob) {
return 0;
}
item->pattern = is_glob;
if (llen == 1 && *lhs == '@')
item->src = xstrdup("HEAD");
else
item->src = xstrndup(lhs, llen);
flags = REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL | (is_glob ? REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN : 0);
if (item->negative) {
struct object_id unused;
/*
* Negative refspecs only have a LHS, which indicates a ref
* (or pattern of refs) to exclude from other matches. This
* can either be a simple ref, or a glob pattern. Exact sha1
* match is not currently supported.
*/
if (!*item->src)
return 0; /* negative refspecs must not be empty */
else if (llen == the_hash_algo->hexsz && !get_oid_hex(item->src, &unused))
return 0; /* negative refpsecs cannot be exact sha1 */
else if (!check_refname_format(item->src, flags))
; /* valid looking ref is ok */
else
return 0;
/* the other rules below do not apply to negative refspecs */
return 1;
}
if (fetch) {
struct object_id unused;
/* LHS */
if (!*item->src)
; /* empty is ok; it means "HEAD" */
else if (llen == the_hash_algo->hexsz && !get_oid_hex(item->src, &unused))
item->exact_sha1 = 1; /* ok */
else if (!check_refname_format(item->src, flags))
; /* valid looking ref is ok */
else
return 0;
/* RHS */
if (!item->dst)
; /* missing is ok; it is the same as empty */
else if (!*item->dst)
; /* empty is ok; it means "do not store" */
else if (!check_refname_format(item->dst, flags))
; /* valid looking ref is ok */
else
return 0;
} else {
/*
* LHS
* - empty is allowed; it means delete.
* - when wildcarded, it must be a valid looking ref.
* - otherwise, it must be an extended SHA-1, but
* there is no existing way to validate this.
*/
if (!*item->src)
; /* empty is ok */
else if (is_glob) {
if (check_refname_format(item->src, flags))
return 0;
}
else
; /* anything goes, for now */
/*
* RHS
* - missing is allowed, but LHS then must be a
* valid looking ref.
* - empty is not allowed.
* - otherwise it must be a valid looking ref.
*/
if (!item->dst) {
if (check_refname_format(item->src, flags))
return 0;
} else if (!*item->dst) {
return 0;
} else {
if (check_refname_format(item->dst, flags))
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
int refspec_item_init(struct refspec_item *item, const char *refspec, int fetch)
{
memset(item, 0, sizeof(*item));
return parse_refspec(item, refspec, fetch);
}
void refspec_item_init_or_die(struct refspec_item *item, const char *refspec,
int fetch)
{
if (!refspec_item_init(item, refspec, fetch))
die(_("invalid refspec '%s'"), refspec);
}
void refspec_item_clear(struct refspec_item *item)
{
FREE_AND_NULL(item->src);
FREE_AND_NULL(item->dst);
item->force = 0;
item->pattern = 0;
item->matching = 0;
item->exact_sha1 = 0;
}
void refspec_init(struct refspec *rs, int fetch)
{
memset(rs, 0, sizeof(*rs));
rs->fetch = fetch;
}
static void refspec_append_nodup(struct refspec *rs, char *refspec)
{
struct refspec_item item;
refspec_item_init_or_die(&item, refspec, rs->fetch);
ALLOC_GROW(rs->items, rs->nr + 1, rs->alloc);
rs->items[rs->nr++] = item;
ALLOC_GROW(rs->raw, rs->raw_nr + 1, rs->raw_alloc);
rs->raw[rs->raw_nr++] = refspec;
}
void refspec_append(struct refspec *rs, const char *refspec)
{
refspec_append_nodup(rs, xstrdup(refspec));
}
void refspec_appendf(struct refspec *rs, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
refspec_append_nodup(rs, xstrvfmt(fmt, ap));
va_end(ap);
}
void refspec_appendn(struct refspec *rs, const char **refspecs, int nr)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
refspec_append(rs, refspecs[i]);
}
void refspec_clear(struct refspec *rs)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++)
refspec_item_clear(&rs->items[i]);
FREE_AND_NULL(rs->items);
rs->alloc = 0;
rs->nr = 0;
for (i = 0; i < rs->raw_nr; i++)
free(rs->raw[i]);
FREE_AND_NULL(rs->raw);
rs->raw_alloc = 0;
rs->raw_nr = 0;
rs->fetch = 0;
}
int valid_fetch_refspec(const char *fetch_refspec_str)
{
struct refspec_item refspec;
int ret = refspec_item_init(&refspec, fetch_refspec_str, REFSPEC_FETCH);
refspec_item_clear(&refspec);
return ret;
}
int valid_remote_name(const char *name)
{
int result;
struct strbuf refspec = STRBUF_INIT;
strbuf_addf(&refspec, "refs/heads/test:refs/remotes/%s/test", name);
result = valid_fetch_refspec(refspec.buf);
strbuf_release(&refspec);
return result;
}
void refspec_ref_prefixes(const struct refspec *rs,
struct strvec *ref_prefixes)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++) {
const struct refspec_item *item = &rs->items[i];
const char *prefix = NULL;
if (item->exact_sha1 || item->negative)
continue;
if (rs->fetch == REFSPEC_FETCH)
prefix = item->src;
else if (item->dst)
prefix = item->dst;
else if (item->src && !item->exact_sha1)
prefix = item->src;
if (!prefix)
continue;
if (item->pattern) {
const char *glob = strchr(prefix, '*');
strvec_pushf(ref_prefixes, "%.*s",
(int)(glob - prefix),
prefix);
} else {
expand_ref_prefix(ref_prefixes, prefix);
}
}
}