Add more "git var" for toolsmiths to learn various locations Git is
configured with either via the configuration or hardcoded defaults.
* bc/more-git-var:
var: add config file locations
var: add attributes files locations
attr: expose and rename accessor functions
var: adjust memory allocation for strings
var: format variable structure with C99 initializers
var: add support for listing the shell
t: add a function to check executable bit
var: mark unused parameters in git_var callbacks
The set-up code for the get_revision() API now allows feeding
options like --all and --not in the --stdin mode.
* ps/revision-stdin-with-options:
revision: handle pseudo-opts in `--stdin` mode
revision: small readability improvement for reading from stdin
revision: reorder `read_revisions_from_stdin()`
When the external merge driver is killed by a signal, its output
should not be trusted as a resolution with conflicts that is
proposed by the driver, but the code did.
* jc/abort-ll-merge-with-a-signal:
t6406: skip "external merge driver getting killed by a signal" test on Windows
ll-merge: killing the external merge driver aborts the merge
Header files cleanup.
* en/header-split-cache-h-part-3: (28 commits)
fsmonitor-ll.h: split this header out of fsmonitor.h
hash-ll, hashmap: move oidhash() to hash-ll
object-store-ll.h: split this header out of object-store.h
khash: name the structs that khash declares
merge-ll: rename from ll-merge
git-compat-util.h: remove unneccessary include of wildmatch.h
builtin.h: remove unneccessary includes
list-objects-filter-options.h: remove unneccessary include
diff.h: remove unnecessary include of oidset.h
repository: remove unnecessary include of path.h
log-tree: replace include of revision.h with simple forward declaration
cache.h: remove this no-longer-used header
read-cache*.h: move declarations for read-cache.c functions from cache.h
repository.h: move declaration of the_index from cache.h
merge.h: move declarations for merge.c from cache.h
diff.h: move declaration for global in diff.c from cache.h
preload-index.h: move declarations for preload-index.c from elsewhere
sparse-index.h: move declarations for sparse-index.c from cache.h
name-hash.h: move declarations for name-hash.c from cache.h
run-command.h: move declarations for run-command.c from cache.h
...
Much like with attributes files, sometimes programs would like to know
the location of configuration files at the global or system levels.
However, it isn't always clear where these may live, especially for the
system file, which may have been hard-coded at compile time or computed
dynamically based on the runtime prefix.
Since other parties cannot intuitively know how Git was compiled and
where it looks for these files, help them by providing variables that
can be queried. Because we have multiple paths for global config
values, print them in order from highest to lowest priority, and be sure
to split on newlines so that "git var -l" produces two entries for the
global value.
However, be careful not to split all values on newlines, since our
editor values could well contain such characters, and we don't want to
split them in such a case.
Note in the documentation that some values may contain multiple paths
and that callers should be prepared for that fact. This helps people
write code that will continue to work in the event we allow multiple
items elsewhere in the future.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Currently, there are some programs which would like to read and parse
the gitattributes files at the global or system levels. However, it's
not always obvious where these files live, especially for the system
file, which may have been hard-coded at compile time or computed
dynamically based on the runtime prefix.
It's not reasonable to expect all callers of Git to intuitively know
where the Git distributor or user has configured these locations to
be, so add some entries to allow us to determine their location. Honor
the GIT_ATTR_NOSYSTEM environment variable if one is specified. Expose
the accessor functions in a way that we can reuse them from within the
var code.
In order to make our paths consistent on Windows and also use the same
form as paths use in "git rev-parse", let's normalize the path before we
return it. This results in Windows-style paths that use slashes, which
is convenient for making our tests function in a consistent way across
platforms. Note that this requires that some of our values be freed, so
let's add a flag about whether the value needs to be freed and use it
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
On most Unix systems, finding a suitable shell is easy: one simply uses
"sh" with an appropriate PATH value. However, in many Windows
environments, the shell is shipped alongside Git, and it may or may not
be in PATH, even if Git is.
In such an environment, it can be very helpful to query Git for the
shell it's using, since other tools may want to use the same shell as
well. To help them out, let's add a variable, GIT_SHELL_PATH, that
points to the location of the shell.
On Unix, we know our shell must be executable to be functional, so
assume that the distributor has correctly configured their environment,
and use that as a basic test. On Git for Windows, we know that our
shell will be one of a few fixed values, all of which end in "sh" (such
as "bash"). This seems like it might be a nice test on Unix as well,
since it is customary for all shells to end in "sh", but there probably
exist such systems that don't have such a configuration, so be careful
here not to break them.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In line with our other helper functions for paths, let's add a function
to check whether a path is executable, and if not, print a suitable
error message. Document this function, and note that it must only be
used under the POSIXPERM prerequisite, since it doesn't otherwise work
on Windows.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Avoid breakage of "git pack-objects --cruft" due to inconsistency
between the way the code enumerates packfiles in the repository.
* tb/collect-pack-filenames-fix:
builtin/repack.c: only collect fully-formed packs
When "git commit --trailer=..." invokes the interpret-trailers
machinery, it knows what it feeds to interpret-trailers is a full
log message without any patch, but failed to express that by
passing the "--no-divider" option, which has been corrected.
* jk/commit-use-no-divider-with-interpret-trailers:
commit: pass --no-divider to interpret-trailers
In 4dc16e2cb0 (gc: introduce `gc.recentObjectsHook`, 2023-06-07), we
added tests to ensure that prune-able (i.e. unreachable and with mtime
older than the cutoff) objects which are marked as recent via the new
`gc.recentObjectsHook` configuration are unpacked as loose with
`--unpack-unreachable`.
In that test, we also ensure that objects which are reachable from other
unreachable objects which were *not* pruned are kept as well, regardless
of their mtimes. For this, we use an annotated tag pointing at a blob
($obj2) which would otherwise be pruned.
But after pruning, that object is kept around for two reasons. One, the
tag object's mtime wasn't adjusted to be beyond the 1-hour cutoff, so it
would be kept as due to its recency regardless. The other reason is
because the tag itself is reachable.
Use mktag to write the tag object directly without pointing a reference
at it, and adjust the mtime of the tag object to be older than the
cutoff to ensure that our `gc.recentObjectsHook` configuration is
working as intended.
Noticed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The run_command() on the platform does not seem to report death by
signal as the caller expects. For now, skip the test on Windows.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Even when diff.ignoreSubmodules tells us to ignore submodule
changes, "git commit" with an index that already records changes to
submodules should include the submodule changes in the resulting
commit, but it did not.
* js/defeat-ignore-submodules-config-with-explicit-addition:
diff-lib: honor override_submodule_config flag bit
Leakfixes
* rj/leakfixes:
tests: mark as passing with SANITIZE=leak
config: fix a leak in git_config_copy_or_rename_section_in_file
branch: fix a leak in cmd_branch
branch: fix a leak in setup_tracking
rev-parse: fix a leak with --abbrev-ref
branch: fix a leak in setup_tracking
branch: fix a leak in check_tracking_branch
branch: fix a leak in inherit_tracking
branch: fix a leak in dwim_and_setup_tracking
remote: fix a leak in query_matches_negative_refspec
config: fix a leak in git_config_copy_or_rename_section_in_file
Gracefully deal with a stale MIDX file that lists a packfile that
no longer exists.
* tb/open-midx-bitmap-fallback:
pack-bitmap.c: gracefully degrade on failure to load MIDX'd pack
"git pack-objects" learned to invoke a new hook program that
enumerates extra objects to be used as anchoring points to keep
otherwise unreachable objects in cruft packs.
* tb/gc-recent-object-hook:
gc: introduce `gc.recentObjectsHook`
reachable.c: extract `obj_is_recent()`
Simplify error message when run-command fails to start a command.
* rs/run-command-exec-error-on-noent:
run-command: report exec error even on ENOENT
t1800: loosen matching of error message for bad shebang
When an external merge driver dies with a signal, we should not
expect that the result left on the filesystem is in any useful
state. However, because the current code uses the return value from
run_command() and declares any positive value as a sign that the
driver successfully left conflicts in the result, and because the
return value from run_command() for a subprocess that died upon a
signal is positive, we end up treating whatever garbage left on the
filesystem as the result the merge driver wanted to leave us.
run_command() returns larger than 128 (WTERMSIG(status) + 128, to be
exact) when it notices that the subprocess died with a signal, so
detect such a case and return LL_MERGE_ERROR from ll_ext_merge().
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
The reimplemented "git add -i" did not honor color.ui configuration.
* ds/add-i-color-configuration-fix:
add: test use of brackets when color is disabled
add: check color.ui for interactive add
"git cat-file --batch" and friends learned "-Z" that uses NUL
delimiter for both input and output.
* ps/cat-file-null-output:
cat-file: add option '-Z' that delimits input and output with NUL
cat-file: simplify reading from standard input
strbuf: provide CRLF-aware helper to read until a specified delimiter
t1006: modernize test style to use `test_cmp`
t1006: don't strip timestamps from expected results
Introduce a mechanism to disable replace refs globally and per
repository.
* ds/disable-replace-refs:
repository: create read_replace_refs setting
replace-objects: create wrapper around setting
repository: create disable_replace_refs()
The object traversal using reachability bitmap done by
"pack-object" has been tweaked to take advantage of the fact that
using "boundary" commits as representative of all the uninteresting
ones can save quite a lot of object enumeration.
* tb/pack-bitmap-traversal-with-boundary:
pack-bitmap.c: use commit boundary during bitmap traversal
pack-bitmap.c: extract `fill_in_bitmap()`
object: add object_array initializer helper function
'git worktree add' learned how to create a worktree based on an
orphaned branch with `--orphan`.
* ja/worktree-orphan:
worktree add: emit warn when there is a bad HEAD
worktree add: extend DWIM to infer --orphan
worktree add: introduce "try --orphan" hint
worktree add: add --orphan flag
t2400: add tests to verify --quiet
t2400: refactor "worktree add" opt exclusion tests
t2400: cleanup created worktree in test
worktree add: include -B in usage docs
The vast majority of files including object-store.h did not need dir.h
nor khash.h. Split the header into two files, and let most just depend
upon object-store-ll.h, while letting the two callers that need it
depend on the full object-store.h.
After this patch:
$ git grep -h include..object-store | sort | uniq -c
2 #include "object-store.h"
129 #include "object-store-ll.h"
Diff best viewed with `--color-moved`.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The include of wildmatch.h in git-compat-util.h was added in cebcab189a
(Makefile: add USE_WILDMATCH to use wildmatch as fnmatch, 2013-01-01) as
a way to be able to compile-time force any calls to fnmatch() to instead
invoke wildmatch(). The defines and inline function were removed in
70a8fc999d (stop using fnmatch (either native or compat), 2014-02-15),
and this include in git-compat-util.h has been unnecessary ever since.
Remove the include from git-compat-util.h, but add it to the .c files
that had omitted the direct #include they needed.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This also made it clear that several .c files depended upon various
things that oidset included, but had omitted the direct #include for
those headers. Add those now.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This also made it clear that several .c files that depended upon path.h
were missing a #include for it; add the missing includes while at it.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since this header showed up in some places besides just #include
statements, update/clean-up/remove those other places as well.
Note that compat/fsmonitor/fsm-path-utils-darwin.c previously got
away with violating the rule that all files must start with an include
of git-compat-util.h (or a short-list of alternate headers that happen
to include it first). This change exposed the violation and caused it
to stop building correctly; fix it by having it include
git-compat-util.h first, as per policy.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
For the functions defined in read-cache.c, move their declarations from
cache.h to a new header, read-cache-ll.h. Also move some related inline
functions from cache.h to read-cache.h. The purpose of the
read-cache-ll.h/read-cache.h split is that about 70% of the sites don't
need the inline functions and the extra headers they include.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
the_index is a global variable defined in repository.c; as such, its
declaration feels better suited living in repository.h rather than
cache.h. Move it.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The comments in create_default_files() talks about reading config from
the config file in the specified `--templates` directory, which leads to
the question of whether core.bare could be set in such a config file and
thus whether the code is doing the right thing. It turns out, that it
doesn't; it unconditionally ignores core.bare in the config file in any
--templates directory. It is not clear to me that fixing it can be done
within this function; it seems to occur too late:
* create_default_files() is called by init_db()
* init_db() is called by both builtin/{clone.c,init-db.c}
* both callers of init_db() call set_git_work_tree() before init_db()
and in order to actual affect whether a repository is bear, we'd need to
somewhere reset these values, not just the is_bare_repository_cfg
setting.
I do not want to open this can of worms at this time; I'm trying to
clean up some headers, for which I need to move some functions, for
which I need to clean up some globals, and that's far enough down the
rabbit hole. So, simply document the issue with a careful TODO comment
and a few testcases.
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git [-c log.follow=true] log [--follow] ':(glob)f**'" used to barf.
* jk/log-follow-with-non-literal-pathspec:
diff: detect pathspec magic not supported by --follow
diff: factor out --follow pathspec check
pathspec: factor out magic-to-name function
The value of config.worktree is per-repository, but has been kept
in a singleton global variable per process. This has been OK as
most Git operations interacted with a single repository at a time,
but not right for operations like recursive "grep" that want to
access multiple repositories from a single process without forking.
The global variable has been eliminated and made into a member in
the per-repository data structure.
* vd/worktree-config-is-per-repository:
repository: move 'repository_format_worktree_config' to repo scope
config: pass 'repo' directly to 'config_with_options()'
config: use gitdir to get worktree config
"git submodule" code trusted the data coming from the config (and
the in-tree .gitmodules file) too much without validating, leading
to NULL dereference if the user mucks with a repository (e.g.
submodule.<name>.url is removed). This has been corrected.
* tb/submodule-null-deref-fix:
builtin/submodule--helper.c: handle missing submodule URLs
Test style updates.
* jc/test-modernization-2:
t9400-git-cvsserver-server: modernize test format
t9200-git-cvsexportcommit: modernize test format
t9104-git-svn-follow-parent: modernize test format
t9100-git-svn-basic: modernize test format
t7700-repack: modernize test format
t7600-merge: modernize test format
t7508-status: modernize test format
t7201-co: modernize test format
t7111-reset-table: modernize test format
t7110-reset-merge: modernize test format
* jc/test-modernization:
t7101-reset-empty-subdirs: modernize test format
t6050-replace: modernize test format
t5306-pack-nobase: modernize test format
t5303-pack-corruption-resilience: modernize test format
t5301-sliding-window: modernize test format
t5300-pack-object: modernize test format
t4206-log-follow-harder-copies: modernize test format
t4202-log: modernize test format
t4004-diff-rename-symlink: modernize test format
t4003-diff-rename-1: modernize test format
t4002-diff-basic: modernize test format
t3903-stash: modernize test format
t3700-add: modernize test format
t3500-cherry: modernize test format
t1006-cat-file: modernize test format
t1002-read-tree-m-u-2way: modernize test format
t1001-read-tree-m-2way: modernize test format
t3210-pack-refs: modernize test format
t0030-stripspace: modernize test format
t0000-basic: modernize test format
The tests listed below, since previous commits, no longer trigger any
leak.
+ t1507-rev-parse-upstream.sh
+ t1508-at-combinations.sh
+ t1514-rev-parse-push.sh
+ t2027-checkout-track.sh
+ t3200-branch.sh
+ t3204-branch-name-interpretation.sh
+ t5404-tracking-branches.sh
+ t5517-push-mirror.sh
+ t5525-fetch-tagopt.sh
+ t6040-tracking-info.sh
+ t7508-status.sh
Let's mark them with "TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK=true" to notice and fix
promptly any new leak that may be introduced and triggered by them in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When git-commit sees any "--trailer" options, it passes the
COMMIT_EDITMSG file through git-interpret-trailers. But it does so
without passing --no-divider, which means that interpret-trailers will
look for a "---" divider to signal the end of the commit message.
That behavior doesn't make any sense in this context; we know we have a
complete and solitary commit message, not something we have to further
parse. And as a result, we'll do the wrong thing if the commit message
contains a "---" marker (which otherwise is not syntactically
significant), inserting any new trailers at the wrong spot.
We can fix this by passing --no-divider. This is the exact situation for
which it was added in 1688c9a489 (interpret-trailers: allow suppressing
"---" divider, 2018-08-22). As noted in the message for that commit, it
just adds the mechanism, and further patches were needed to trigger it
from various callers. We did that back then in a few spots, like
ffce7f590f (sequencer: ignore "---" divider when parsing trailers,
2018-08-22), but obviously missed this one.
Reported-by: <eric.frederich@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
`credential reject` sends the erase action to each helper, but the
exact behaviour of erase isn't specified in documentation or tests.
Some helpers (such as credential-store and credential-libsecret) delete
all matching credentials, others (such as credential-cache) delete at
most one matching credential.
Test that helpers erase all matching credentials. This behaviour is
easiest to reason about. Users expect that `echo
"url=https://example.com" | git credential reject` or `echo
"url=https://example.com\nusername=tim" | git credential reject` erase
all matching credentials.
Fix credential-cache.
Signed-off-by: M Hickford <mirth.hickford@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Test that credential helpers do not erase a password distinct from the
input. Such calls can happen when multiple credential helpers are
configured.
Fixes for credential-cache and credential-store.
Signed-off-by: M Hickford <mirth.hickford@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
While both git-rev-list(1) and git-log(1) support `--stdin`, it only
accepts commits and files. Most notably, it is impossible to pass any of
the pseudo-opts like `--all`, `--glob=` or others via stdin.
This makes it hard to use this function in certain scripted scenarios,
like when one wants to support queries against specific revisions, but
also against reference patterns. While this is theoretically possible by
using arguments, this may run into issues once we hit platform limits
with sufficiently large queries. And because `--stdin` cannot handle
pseudo-opts, the only alternative would be to use a mixture of arguments
and standard input, which is cumbersome.
Implement support for handling pseudo-opts in both commands to support
this usecase better. One notable restriction here is that `--stdin` only
supports "stuck" arguments in the form of `--glob=foo`. This is because
"unstuck" arguments would also require us to read the next line, which
would add quite some complexity to the code. This restriction should be
fine for scripted usage though.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When `diff.ignoreSubmodules = all` is set and submodule commits are
manually staged (e.g. via `git-update-index`), `git-commit` should
record the commit with updated submodules.
`index_differs_from` is called from `prepare_to_commit` with flags set to
`override_submodule_config = 1`. `index_differs_from` then merges the
default diff flags and passed flags.
When `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to "all", `flags` ends up having
both `override_submodule_config` and `ignore_submodules` set to 1. This
results in `git-commit` ignoring staged commits.
This patch restores original `flags.ignore_submodule` if
`flags.override_submodule_config` is set.
Signed-off-by: Josip Sokcevic <sokcevic@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Some atoms that can be used in "--format=<format>" for "git ls-tree"
were not supported by "git ls-files", even though they were relevant
in the context of the latter.
* zh/ls-files-format-atoms:
ls-files: align format atoms with ls-tree
