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656 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano d87aa32935 Merge branch 'jk/help-alias'
* jk/help-alias:
  help: respect aliases
  make alias lookup a public, procedural function
  help: use parseopt
2008-02-27 11:55:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 2db511fdbd Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Documentation/git-am.txt: Pass -r in the example invocation of rm -f .dotest
  timezone_names[]: fixed the tz offset for New Zealand.
  filter-branch documentation: non-zero exit status in command abort the filter
  rev-parse: fix potential bus error with --parseopt option spec handling
  Use a single implementation and API for copy_file()
  Documentation/git-filter-branch: add a new msg-filter example
  Correct fast-export file mode strings to match fast-import standard
2008-02-26 00:14:22 -08:00
Martin Koegler 355885d531 add generic, type aware object chain walker
The requirements are:
* it may not crash on NULL pointers
* a callback function is needed, as index-pack/unpack-objects
  need to do different things
* the type information is needed to check the expected <-> real type
  and print better error messages

Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <mkoegler@auto.tuwien.ac.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-25 23:57:34 -08:00
Daniel Barkalow 1468bd4783 Use a single implementation and API for copy_file()
Originally by Kristian Hï¿œgsberg; I fixed the conversion of rerere, which
had a different API.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-25 13:06:49 -08:00
Jeff King 94351118c0 make alias lookup a public, procedural function
This converts git_config_alias to the public alias_lookup
function. Because of the nature of our config parser, we
still have to rely on setting static data. However, that
interface is wrapped so that you can just say

  value = alias_lookup(key);

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-24 18:31:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano e38f892d18 Merge branch 'jc/apply-whitespace'
* jc/apply-whitespace:
  ws_fix_copy(): move the whitespace fixing function to ws.c
  apply: do not barf on patch with too large an offset
  core.whitespace: cr-at-eol
  git-apply --whitespace=fix: fix whitespace fuzz introduced by previous run
  builtin-apply.c: pass ws_rule down to match_fragment()
  builtin-apply.c: move copy_wsfix() function a bit higher.
  builtin-apply.c: do not feed copy_wsfix() leading '+'
  builtin-apply.c: simplify calling site to apply_line()
  builtin-apply.c: clean-up apply_one_fragment()
  builtin-apply.c: mark common context lines in lineinfo structure.
  builtin-apply.c: optimize match_beginning/end processing a bit.
  builtin-apply.c: make it more line oriented
  builtin-apply.c: push match-beginning/end logic down
  builtin-apply.c: restructure "offset" matching
  builtin-apply.c: refactor small part that matches context
2008-02-24 17:23:17 -08:00
Junio C Hamano fe3403c320 ws_fix_copy(): move the whitespace fixing function to ws.c
This is used by git-apply but we can use it elsewhere by slightly
generalizing it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-23 16:59:16 -08:00
Linus Torvalds eb7a2f1d50 Use helper function for copying index entry information
We used to just memcpy() the index entry when we copied the stat() and
SHA1 hash information, which worked well enough back when the index
entry was just an exact bit-for-bit representation of the information on
disk.

However, these days we actually have various management information in
the cache entry too, and we should be careful to not overwrite it when
we copy the stat information from another index entry.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-22 21:24:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d070e3a31b Name hash fixups: export (and rename) remove_hash_entry
This makes the name hash removal function (which really just sets the
bit that disables lookups of it) available to external routines, and
makes read_cache_unmerged() use it when it drops an unmerged entry from
the index.

It's renamed to remove_index_entry(), and we drop the (unused) 'istate'
argument.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-22 21:24:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds a22c637124 Fix name re-hashing semantics
We handled the case of removing and re-inserting cache entries badly,
which is something that merging commonly needs to do (removing the
different stages, and then re-inserting one of them as the merged
state).

We even had a rather ugly special case for this failure case, where
replace_index_entry() basically turned itself into a no-op if the new
and the old entries were the same, exactly because the hash routines
didn't handle it on their own.

So what this patch does is to not just have the UNHASHED bit, but a
HASHED bit too, and when you insert an entry into the name hash, that
involves:

 - clear the UNHASHED bit, because now it's valid again for lookup
   (which is really all that UNHASHED meant)

 - if we're being lazy, we're done here (but we still want to clear the
   UNHASHED bit regardless of lazy mode, since we can become unlazy
   later, and so we need the UNHASHED bit to always be set correctly,
   even if we never actually insert the entry into the hash list)

 - if it was already hashed, we just leave it on the list

 - otherwise mark it HASHED and insert it into the list

this all means that unhashing and rehashing a name all just works
automatically.  Obviously, you cannot change the name of an entry (that
would be a serious bug), but nothing can validly do that anyway (you'd
have to allocate a new struct cache_entry anyway since the name length
could change), so that's not a new limitation.

The code actually gets simpler in many ways, although the lazy hashing
does mean that there are a few odd cases (ie something can be marked
unhashed even though it was never on the hash in the first place, and
isn't actually marked hashed!).

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-22 21:24:47 -08:00
Jay Soffian 9ed36cfa35 branch: optionally setup branch.*.merge from upstream local branches
"git branch" and "git checkout -b" now honor --track option even when
the upstream branch is local.  Previously --track was silently ignored
when forking from a local branch.  Also the command did not error out
when --track was explicitly asked for but the forked point specified
was not an existing branch (i.e. when there is no way to set up the
tracking configuration), but now it correctly does.

The configuration setting branch.autosetupmerge can now be set to
"always", which is equivalent to using --track from the command line.
Setting branch.autosetupmerge to "true" will retain the former behavior
of only setting up branch.*.merge for remote upstream branches.

Includes test cases for the new functionality.

Signed-off-by: Jay Soffian <jaysoffian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-19 21:17:45 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 8177631547 expose a helper function peel_to_type().
This helper function is the core of "$object^{type}" parser.
Now it is made available to callers outside sha1_name.c
2008-02-18 00:51:05 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 2ac4b4b222 Merge branch 'sp/safecrlf'
* sp/safecrlf:
  safecrlf: Add mechanism to warn about irreversible crlf conversions
2008-02-16 17:59:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 987e315a6b Merge branch 'jc/gitignore-ends-with-slash'
* jc/gitignore-ends-with-slash:
  gitignore: lazily find dtype
  gitignore(5): Allow "foo/" in ignore list to match directory "foo"
2008-02-16 17:57:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano fef1c4c0a0 Merge branch 'jk/noetcconfig'
* jk/noetcconfig:
  fix config reading in tests
  allow suppressing of global and system config

Conflicts:

	cache.h
2008-02-16 17:56:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano d5558581d2 Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  commit: discard index after setting up partial commit
  filter-branch: handle filenames that need quoting
  diff: Fix miscounting of --check output
  hg-to-git: fix parent analysis
  mailinfo: feed only one line to handle_filter() for QP input
  diff.c: add "const" qualifier to "char *cmd" member of "struct ll_diff_driver"
  Add "const" qualifier to "char *excludes_file".
  Add "const" qualifier to "char *editor_program".
  Add "const" qualifier to "char *pager_program".
  config: add 'git_config_string' to refactor string config variables.
  diff.c: remove useless check for value != NULL
  fast-import: check return value from unpack_entry()
  Validate nicknames of remote branches to prohibit confusing ones
  diff.c: replace a 'strdup' with 'xstrdup'.
  diff.c: fixup garding of config parser from value=NULL
2008-02-16 00:20:37 -08:00
Christian Couder dfb068be8d Add "const" qualifier to "char *excludes_file".
Also use "git_config_string" to simplify "config.c" code
where "excludes_file" is set.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-15 21:24:54 -08:00
Christian Couder ee9601e6be Add "const" qualifier to "char *editor_program".
Also use "git_config_string" to simplify "config.c" code
where "editor_program" is set.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-15 21:24:53 -08:00
Christian Couder 872da32d80 Add "const" qualifier to "char *pager_program".
Also use "git_config_string" to simplify "config.c" code
where "pager_program" is set.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-15 21:24:53 -08:00
Christian Couder ea5105a5e3 config: add 'git_config_string' to refactor string config variables.
In many places we just check if a value from the config file is not
NULL, then we duplicate it and return 0. This patch introduces the new
'git_config_string' function to do that.

This function is also used to refactor some code in 'config.c'.
Refactoring other files is left for other patches.

Also not all the code in "config.c" is refactored, because the function
takes a "const char **" as its first parameter, but in many places a
"char *" is used instead of a "const char *". (And C does not allow
using a "char **" instead of a "const char **" without a warning.)

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-15 21:24:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano e0197c9aae Merge branch 'lt/in-core-index'
* lt/in-core-index:
  lazy index hashing
  Create pathname-based hash-table lookup into index
  read-cache.c: introduce is_racy_timestamp() helper
  read-cache.c: fix a couple more CE_REMOVE conversion
  Also use unpack_trees() in do_diff_cache()
  Make run_diff_index() use unpack_trees(), not read_tree()
  Avoid running lstat(2) on the same cache entry.
  index: be careful when handling long names
  Make on-disk index representation separate from in-core one
2008-02-11 16:46:20 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 40ea4ed903 Add config_error_nonbool() helper function
This is used to report misconfigured configuration file that does not
give any value to a non-boolean variable, e.g.

	[section]
		var

It is perfectly fine to say it if the section.var is a boolean (it means
true), but if a variable expects a string value it should be flagged as
a configuration error.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-11 13:11:36 -08:00
Daniel Barkalow 94a5728cfb Library function to check for unmerged index entries
It's small, but it was in three places already, so it should be in the
library.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
2008-02-09 23:16:51 -08:00
Jeff King ab88c36321 allow suppressing of global and system config
The GIT_CONFIG_NOGLOBAL and GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM environment
variables are magic undocumented switches that can be used
to ensure a totally clean environment. This is necessary for
running reliable tests, since those config files may contain
settings that change the outcome of tests.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-06 14:52:23 -08:00
Steffen Prohaska 21e5ad50fc safecrlf: Add mechanism to warn about irreversible crlf conversions
CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data.
autocrlf=true will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to
CRLF during checkout.  A file that contains a mixture of LF and
CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by git.  For text
files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings
such that we have only LF line endings in the repository.
But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the
conversion can corrupt data.

If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by
setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes.  Right
after committing you still have the original file in your work
tree and this file is not yet corrupted.  You can explicitly tell
git that this file is binary and git will handle the file
appropriately.

Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with
mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary
files cannot be distinguished.  In both cases CRLFs are removed
in an irreversible way.  For text files this is the right thing
to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files
converting CRLFs corrupts data.

This patch adds a mechanism that can either warn the user about
an irreversible conversion or can even refuse to convert.  The
mechanism is controlled by the variable core.safecrlf, with the
following values:

 - false: disable safecrlf mechanism
 - warn: warn about irreversible conversions
 - true: refuse irreversible conversions

The default is to warn.  Users are only affected by this default
if core.autocrlf is set.  But the current default of git is to
leave core.autocrlf unset, so users will not see warnings unless
they deliberately chose to activate the autocrlf mechanism.

The safecrlf mechanism's details depend on the git command.  The
general principles when safecrlf is active (not false) are:

 - we warn/error out if files in the work tree can modified in an
   irreversible way without giving the user a chance to backup the
   original file.

 - for read-only operations that do not modify files in the work tree
   we do not not print annoying warnings.

There are exceptions.  Even though...

 - "git add" itself does not touch the files in the work tree, the
   next checkout would, so the safety triggers;

 - "git apply" to update a text file with a patch does touch the files
   in the work tree, but the operation is about text files and CRLF
   conversion is about fixing the line ending inconsistencies, so the
   safety does not trigger;

 - "git diff" itself does not touch the files in the work tree, it is
   often run to inspect the changes you intend to next "git add".  To
   catch potential problems early, safety triggers.

The concept of a safety check was originally proposed in a similar
way by Linus Torvalds.  Thanks to Dimitry Potapov for insisting
on getting the naked LF/autocrlf=true case right.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
2008-02-06 13:07:28 -08:00
Junio C Hamano d6b8fc303b gitignore(5): Allow "foo/" in ignore list to match directory "foo"
A pattern "foo/" in the exclude list did not match directory
"foo", but a pattern "foo" did.  This attempts to extend the
exclude mechanism so that it would while not matching a regular
file or a symbolic link "foo".  In order to differentiate a
directory and non directory, this passes down the type of path
being checked to excluded() function.

A downside is that the recursive directory walk may need to run
lstat(2) more often on systems whose "struct dirent" do not give
the type of the entry; earlier it did not have to do so for an
excluded path, but we now need to figure out if a path is a
directory before deciding to exclude it.  This is especially bad
because an idea similar to the earlier CE_UPTODATE optimization
to reduce number of lstat(2) calls would by definition not apply
to the codepaths involved, as (1) directories will not be
registered in the index, and (2) excluded paths will not be in
the index anyway.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-05 00:46:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano b2979ff599 core.whitespace: cr-at-eol
This new error mode allows a line to have a carriage return at the
end of the line when checking and fixing trailing whitespace errors.

Some people like to keep CRLF line ending recorded in the repository,
and still want to take advantage of the automated trailing whitespace
stripping.  We still show ^M in the diff output piped to "less" to
remind them that they do have the CR at the end, but these carriage
return characters at the end are no longer flagged as errors.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-05 00:38:41 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 9cb76b8cdc lazy index hashing
This delays the hashing of index names until it becomes necessary for
the first time.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-22 23:01:13 -08:00
Linus Torvalds cf558704fb Create pathname-based hash-table lookup into index
This creates a hash index of every single file added to the index.
Right now that hash index isn't actually used for much: I implemented a
"cache_name_exists()" function that uses it to efficiently look up a
filename in the index without having to do the O(logn) binary search,
but quite frankly, that's not why this patch is interesting.

No, the whole and only reason to create the hash of the filenames in the
index is that by modifying the hash function, you can fairly easily do
things like making it always hash equivalent names into the same bucket.

That, in turn, means that suddenly questions like "does this name exist
in the index under an _equivalent_ name?" becomes much much cheaper.

Guiding principles behind this patch:

 - it shouldn't be too costly. In fact, my primary goal here was to
   actually speed up "git commit" with a fully populated kernel tree, by
   being faster at checking whether a file already existed in the index. I
   did succeed, but only barely:

	Best before:
		[torvalds@woody linux]$ time git commit > /dev/null
		real    0m0.255s
		user    0m0.168s
		sys     0m0.088s

	Best after:

		[torvalds@woody linux]$ time ~/git/git commit > /dev/null
		real    0m0.233s
		user    0m0.144s
		sys     0m0.088s

   so some things are actually faster (~8%).

   Caveat: that's really the best case. Other things are invariably going
   to be slightly slower, since we populate that index cache, and quite
   frankly, few things really use it to look things up.

   That said, the cost is really quite small. The worst case is probably
   doing a "git ls-files", which will do very little except puopulate the
   index, and never actually looks anything up in it, just lists it.

	Before:
		[torvalds@woody linux]$ time git ls-files > /dev/null
		real    0m0.016s
		user    0m0.016s
		sys     0m0.000s

	After:
		[torvalds@woody linux]$ time ~/git/git ls-files > /dev/null
		real    0m0.021s
		user    0m0.012s
		sys     0m0.008s

   and while the thing has really gotten relatively much slower, we're
   still talking about something almost unmeasurable (eg 5ms). And that
   really should be pretty much the worst case.

   So we lose 5ms on one "benchmark", but win 22ms on another. Pick your
   poison - this patch has the advantage that it will _likely_ speed up
   the cases that are complex and expensive more than it slows down the
   cases that are already so fast that nobody cares. But if you look at
   relative speedups/slowdowns, it doesn't look so good.

 - It should be simple and clean

   The code may be a bit subtle (the reasons I do hash removal the way I
   do etc), but it re-uses the existing hash.c files, so it really is
   fairly small and straightforward apart from a few odd details.

Now, this patch on its own doesn't really do much, but I think it's worth
looking at, if only because if done correctly, the name hashing really can
make an improvement to the whole issue of "do we have a filename that
looks like this in the index already". And at least it gets real testing
by being used even by default (ie there is a real use-case for it even
without any insane filesystems).

NOTE NOTE NOTE! The current hash is a joke. I'm ashamed of it, I'm just
not ashamed of it enough to really care. I took all the numbers out of my
nether regions - I'm sure it's good enough that it works in practice, but
the whole point was that you can make a really much fancier hash that
hashes characters not directly, but by their upper-case value or something
like that, and thus you get a case-insensitive hash, while still keeping
the name and the index itself totally case sensitive.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-22 21:46:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano eadb583134 Avoid running lstat(2) on the same cache entry.
Aside from the lstat(2) done for work tree files, there are
quite many lstat(2) calls in refname dwimming codepath.  This
patch is not about reducing them.

 * It adds a new ce_flag, CE_UPTODATE, that is meant to mark the
   cache entries that record a regular file blob that is up to
   date in the work tree.  If somebody later walks the index and
   wants to see if the work tree has changes, they do not have
   to be checked with lstat(2) again.

 * fill_stat_cache_info() marks the cache entry it just added
   with CE_UPTODATE.  This has the effect of marking the paths
   we write out of the index and lstat(2) immediately as "no
   need to lstat -- we know it is up-to-date", from quite a lot
   fo callers:

    - git-apply --index
    - git-update-index
    - git-checkout-index
    - git-add (uses add_file_to_index())
    - git-commit (ditto)
    - git-mv (ditto)

 * refresh_cache_ent() also marks the cache entry that are clean
   with CE_UPTODATE.

 * write_index is changed not to write CE_UPTODATE out to the
   index file, because CE_UPTODATE is meant to be transient only
   in core.  For the same reason, CE_UPDATE is not written to
   prevent an accident from happening.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-01-21 12:44:31 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 7fec10b7f4 index: be careful when handling long names
We currently use lower 12-bit (masked with CE_NAMEMASK) in the
ce_flags field to store the length of the name in cache_entry,
without checking the length parameter given to
create_ce_flags().  This can make us store incorrect length.

Currently we are mostly protected by the fact that many
codepaths first copy the path in a variable of size PATH_MAX,
which typically is 4096 that happens to match the limit, but
that feels like a bug waiting to happen.  Besides, that would
not allow us to shorten the width of CE_NAMEMASK to use the bits
for new flags.

This redefines the meaning of the name length stored in the
cache_entry.  A name that does not fit is represented by storing
CE_NAMEMASK in the field, and the actual length needs to be
computed by actually counting the bytes in the name[] field.
This way, only the unusually long paths need to suffer.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-01-21 12:44:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 7a51ed66f6 Make on-disk index representation separate from in-core one
This converts the index explicitly on read and write to its on-disk
format, allowing the in-core format to contain more flags, and be
simpler.

In particular, the in-core format is now host-endian (as opposed to the
on-disk one that is network endian in order to be able to be shared
across machines) and as a result we can dispense with all the
htonl/ntohl on accesses to the cache_entry fields.

This will make it easier to make use of various temporary flags that do
not exist in the on-disk format.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-01-21 12:44:31 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce c9ced051c3 Fix random fast-import errors when compiled with NO_MMAP
fast-import was relying on the fact that on most systems mmap() and
write() are synchronized by the filesystem's buffer cache.  We were
relying on the ability to mmap() 20 bytes beyond the current end
of the file, then later fill in those bytes with a future write()
call, then read them through the previously obtained mmap() address.

This isn't always true with some implementations of NFS, but it is
especially not true with our NO_MMAP=YesPlease build time option used
on some platforms.  If fast-import was built with NO_MMAP=YesPlease
we used the malloc()+pread() emulation and the subsequent write()
call does not update the trailing 20 bytes of a previously obtained
"mmap()" (aka malloc'd) address.

Under NO_MMAP that behavior causes unpack_entry() in sha1_file.c to
be unable to read an object header (or data) that has been unlucky
enough to be written to the packfile at a location such that it
is in the trailing 20 bytes of a window previously opened on that
same packfile.

This bug has gone unnoticed for a very long time as it is highly data
dependent.  Not only does the object have to be placed at the right
position, but it also needs to be positioned behind some other object
that has been accessed due to a branch cache invalidation.  In other
words the stars had to align just right, and if you did run into
this bug you probably should also have purchased a lottery ticket.

Fortunately the workaround is a lot easier than the bug explanation.

Before we allow unpack_entry() to read data from a pack window
that has also (possibly) been modified through write() we force
all existing windows on that packfile to be closed.  By closing
the windows we ensure that any new access via the emulated mmap()
will reread the packfile, updating to the current file content.

This comes at a slight performance degredation as we cannot reuse
previously cached windows when we update the packfile.  But it
is a fairly minor difference as the window closes happen at only
two points:

 - When the packfile is finalized and its .idx is generated:

   At this stage we are getting ready to update the refs and any
   data access into the packfile is going to be random, and is
   going after only the branch tips (to ensure they are valid).
   Our existing windows (if any) are not likely to be positioned
   at useful locations to access those final tip commits so we
   probably were closing them before anyway.

 - When the branch cache missed and we need to reload:

   At this point fast-import is getting change commands for the next
   commit and it needs to go re-read a tree object it previously
   had written out to the packfile.  What windows we had (if any)
   are not likely to cover the tree in question so we probably were
   closing them before anyway.

We do try to avoid unnecessarily closing windows in the second case
by checking to see if the packfile size has increased since the
last time we called unpack_entry() on that packfile.  If the size
has not changed then we have not written additional data, and any
existing window is still vaild.  This nicely handles the cases where
fast-import is going through a branch cache reload and needs to read
many trees at once.  During such an event we are not likely to be
updating the packfile so we do not cycle the windows between reads.

With this change in place t9301-fast-export.sh (which was broken
by c3b0dec509) finally works again.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-17 22:39:20 -08:00
Brandon Casey d6cf61bfd4 close_lock_file(): new function in the lockfile API
The lockfile API is a handy way to obtain a file that is cleaned
up if you die().  But sometimes you would need this sequence to
work:

 1. hold_lock_file_for_update() to get a file descriptor for
    writing;

 2. write the contents out, without being able to decide if the
    results should be committed or rolled back;

 3. do something else that makes the decision --- and this
    "something else" needs the lockfile not to have an open file
    descriptor for writing (e.g. Windows do not want a open file
    to be renamed);

 4. call commit_lock_file() or rollback_lock_file() as
    appropriately.

This adds close_lock_file() you can call between step 2 and 3 in
the above sequence.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-01-16 15:35:03 -08:00
Wincent Colaiuta c1795bb08a Unify whitespace checking
This commit unifies three separate places where whitespace checking was
performed:

 - the whitespace checking previously done in builtin-apply.c is
extracted into a function in ws.c

 - the equivalent logic in "git diff" is removed

 - the emit_line_with_ws() function is also removed because that also
rechecks the whitespace, and its functionality is rolled into ws.c

The new function is called check_and_emit_line() and it does two things:
checks a line for whitespace errors and optionally emits it. The checking
is based on lines of content rather than patch lines (in other words, the
caller must strip the leading "+" or "-"); this was suggested by Junio on
the mailing list to allow for a future extension to "git show" to display
whitespace errors in blobs.

At the same time we teach it to report all classes of whitespace errors
found for a given line rather than reporting only the first found error.

Signed-off-by: Wincent Colaiuta <win@wincent.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-13 23:43:58 -08:00
Jeff King 6e9af863ee Support GIT_PAGER_IN_USE environment variable
When deciding whether or not to turn on automatic color
support, git_config_colorbool checks whether stdout is a
tty. However, because we run a pager, if stdout is not a
tty, we must check whether it is because we started the
pager. This used to be done by checking the pager_in_use
variable.

This variable was set only when the git program being run
started the pager; there was no way for an external program
running git indicate that it had already started a pager.
This patch allows a program to set GIT_PAGER_IN_USE to a
true value to indicate that even though stdout is not a tty,
it is because a pager is being used.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-11 00:42:05 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 4eb39e9bcc Merge branch 'jc/spht'
* jc/spht:
  Use gitattributes to define per-path whitespace rule
  core.whitespace: documentation updates.
  builtin-apply: teach whitespace_rules
  builtin-apply: rename "whitespace" variables and fix styles
  core.whitespace: add test for diff whitespace error highlighting
  git-diff: complain about >=8 consecutive spaces in initial indent
  War on whitespace: first, a bit of retreat.

Conflicts:

	cache.h
	config.c
	diff.c
2007-12-09 01:23:48 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 774751a8bc Re-fix "builtin-commit: fix --signoff"
An earlier fix to the said commit was incomplete; it mixed up the
meaning of the flag parameter passed to the internal fmt_ident()
function, so this corrects it.

git_author_info() and git_committer_info() can be told to issue a
warning when no usable user information is found, and optionally can be
told to error out.  Operations that actually use the information to
record a new commit or a tag will still error out, but the caller to
leave reflog record will just silently use bogus user information.

Not warning on misconfigured user information while writing a reflog
entry is somewhat debatable, but it is probably nicer to the users to
silently let it pass, because the only information you are losing is who
checked out the branch.

 * git_author_info() and git_committer_info() used to take 1 (positive
   int) to error out with a warning on misconfiguration; this is now
   signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME.

 * These functions used to take -1 (negative int) to warn but continue;
   this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME.

 * fmt_ident() function implements the above error reporting behaviour
   common to git_author_info() and git_committer_info().  A symbolic
   constant IDENT_NO_DATE can be or'ed in to the flag parameter to make
   it return only the "Name <email@address.xz>".

 * fmt_name() is a thin wrapper around fmt_ident() that always passes
   IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME and IDENT_NO_DATE.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-09 00:55:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano cf1b7869f0 Use gitattributes to define per-path whitespace rule
The `core.whitespace` configuration variable allows you to define what
`diff` and `apply` should consider whitespace errors for all paths in
the project (See gitlink:git-config[1]).  This attribute gives you finer
control per path.

For example, if you have these in the .gitattributes:

    frotz   whitespace
    nitfol  -whitespace
    xyzzy   whitespace=-trailing

all types of whitespace problems known to git are noticed in path 'frotz'
(i.e. diff shows them in diff.whitespace color, and apply warns about
them), no whitespace problem is noticed in path 'nitfol', and the
default types of whitespace problems except "trailing whitespace" are
noticed for path 'xyzzy'.  A project with mixed Python and C might want
to have:

    *.c    whitespace
    *.py   whitespace=-indent-with-non-tab

in its toplevel .gitattributes file.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-06 00:45:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 31cbb5d961 Merge branch 'kh/commit'
* kh/commit: (33 commits)
  git-commit --allow-empty
  git-commit: Allow to amend a merge commit that does not change the tree
  quote_path: fix collapsing of relative paths
  Make git status usage say git status instead of git commit
  Fix --signoff in builtin-commit differently.
  git-commit: clean up die messages
  Do not generate full commit log message if it is not going to be used
  Remove git-status from list of scripts as it is builtin
  Fix off-by-one error when truncating the diff out of the commit message.
  builtin-commit.c: export GIT_INDEX_FILE for launch_editor as well.
  Add a few more tests for git-commit
  builtin-commit: Include the diff in the commit message when verbose.
  builtin-commit: fix partial-commit support
  Fix add_files_to_cache() to take pathspec, not user specified list of files
  Export three helper functions from ls-files
  builtin-commit: run commit-msg hook with correct message file
  builtin-commit: do not color status output shown in the message template
  file_exists(): dangling symlinks do exist
  Replace "runstatus" with "status" in the tests
  t7501-commit: Add test for git commit <file> with dirty index.
  ...
2007-12-04 17:16:33 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 9bbe6db85f Merge branch 'sp/refspec-match'
* sp/refspec-match:
  refactor fetch's ref matching to use refname_match()
  push: use same rules as git-rev-parse to resolve refspecs
  add refname_match()
  push: support pushing HEAD to real branch name
2007-12-04 17:07:10 -08:00
Christian Couder b319ce4c14 Trace and quote with argv: get rid of unneeded count argument.
Now that str_buf takes care of all the allocations, there is
no more gain to pass an argument count.

So this patch removes the "count" argument from:
	- "sq_quote_argv"
	- "trace_argv_printf"
and all the callers.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-03 22:11:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano d9ccfe7711 Fix --signoff in builtin-commit differently.
Introduce fmt_name() specifically meant for formatting the name and
email pair, to add signed-off-by value.  This reverts parts of
13208572fb (builtin-commit: fix --signoff)
so that an empty datestamp string given to fmt_ident() by mistake will
error out as before.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-02 23:35:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano b45563a229 rename: Break filepairs with different types.
When we consider if a path has been totally rewritten, we did not
touch changes from symlinks to files or vice versa.  But a change
that modifies even the type of a blob surely should count as a
complete rewrite.

While we are at it, modernise diffcore-break to be aware of gitlinks (we
do not want to touch them).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-02 02:24:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano fd200790dc Merge branch 'jk/send-pack'
* jk/send-pack: (24 commits)
  send-pack: cluster ref status reporting
  send-pack: fix "everything up-to-date" message
  send-pack: tighten remote error reporting
  make "find_ref_by_name" a public function
  Fix warning about bitfield in struct ref
  send-pack: assign remote errors to each ref
  send-pack: check ref->status before updating tracking refs
  send-pack: track errors for each ref
  git-push: add documentation for the newly added --mirror mode
  Add tests for git push'es mirror mode
  Update the tracking references only if they were succesfully updated on remote
  Add a test checking if send-pack updated local tracking branches correctly
  git-push: plumb in --mirror mode
  Teach send-pack a mirror mode
  send-pack: segfault fix on forced push
  Reteach builtin-ls-remote to understand remotes
  send-pack: require --verbose to show update of tracking refs
  receive-pack: don't mention successful updates
  more terse push output
  Build in ls-remote
  ...
2007-11-24 16:45:37 -08:00
Junio C Hamano b6ec1d619f Fix add_files_to_cache() to take pathspec, not user specified list of files
This separates the logic to limit the extent of change to the
index by where you are (controlled by "prefix") and what you
specify from the command line (controlled by "pathspec").

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-22 17:05:05 -08:00
Junio C Hamano ee425e4643 Export three helper functions from ls-files
This exports three helper functions from ls-files.

 * pathspec_match() checks if a given path matches a set of pathspecs
   and optionally records which pathspec was used.  This function used
   to be called "match()" but renamed to be a bit less vague.

 * report_path_error() takes a set of pathspecs and the record
   pathspec_match() above leaves, and gives error message.  This
   was split out of the main function of ls-files.

 * overlay_tree_on_cache() takes a tree-ish (typically "HEAD")
   and overlays it on the current in-core index.  By iterating
   over the resulting index, the caller can find out the paths
   in either the index or the HEAD.  This function used to be
   called "overlay_tree()" but renamed to be a bit more
   descriptive.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-22 17:05:05 -08:00
Steffen Prohaska 605b4978a1 refactor fetch's ref matching to use refname_match()
The old rules used by fetch were coded as a series of ifs.  The old
rules are:
1) match full refname if it starts with "refs/" or matches "HEAD"
2) verify that full refname starts with "refs/"
3) match abbreviated name in "refs/" if it starts with "heads/",
    "tags/", or "remotes/".
4) match abbreviated name in "refs/heads/"

This is replaced by the new rules
a) match full refname
b) match abbreviated name prefixed with "refs/"
c) match abbreviated name prefixed with "refs/heads/"

The details of the new rules are different from the old rules.  We no
longer verify that the full refname starts with "refs/".  The new rule
(a) matches any full string.  The old rules (1) and (2) were stricter.
Now, the caller is responsible for using sensible full refnames.  This
should be the case for the current code.  The new rule (b) is less
strict than old rule (3).  The new rule accepts abbreviated names that
start with a non-standard prefix below "refs/".

Despite this modifications the new rules should handle all cases as
expected.  Two tests are added to verify that fetch does not resolve
short tags or HEAD in remotes.

We may even think about loosening the rules a bit more and unify them
with the rev-parse rules.  This would be done by replacing
ref_ref_fetch_rules with ref_ref_parse_rules.  Note, the two new test
would break.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-18 18:39:01 -08:00
Steffen Prohaska 79803322c1 add refname_match()
We use at least two rulesets for matching abbreviated refnames with
full refnames (starting with 'refs/').  git-rev-parse and git-fetch
use slightly different rules.

This commit introduces a new function refname_match
(const char *abbrev_name, const char *full_name, const char **rules).

abbrev_name is expanded using the rules and matched against full_name.
If a match is found the function returns true.  rules is a NULL-terminate
list of format patterns with "%.*s", for example:

    const char *ref_rev_parse_rules[] = {
               "%.*s",
               "refs/%.*s",
               "refs/tags/%.*s",
               "refs/heads/%.*s",
               "refs/remotes/%.*s",
               "refs/remotes/%.*s/HEAD",
               NULL
    };

Asterisks are included in the format strings because this is the form
required in sha1_name.c.  Sharing the list with the functions there is
a good idea to avoid duplicating the rules.  Hopefully this
facilitates unified matching rules in the future.

This commit makes the rules used by rev-parse for resolving refs to
sha1s available for string comparison.  Before this change, the rules
were buried in get_sha1*() and dwim_ref().

A follow-up commit will refactor the rules used by fetch.

refname_match() will be used for matching refspecs in git-send-pack.

Thanks to Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org> for pointing
out that ref_matches_abbrev in remote.c solves a similar problem
and care should be taken to avoid confusion.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-18 18:39:00 -08:00
Jeff King 2a0fe89a97 send-pack: tighten remote error reporting
Previously, we set all ref pushes to 'OK', and then marked
them as errors if the remote reported so. This has the
problem that if the remote dies or fails to report a ref, we
just assume it was OK.

Instead, we use a new non-OK state to indicate that we are
expecting status (if the remote doesn't support the
report-status feature, we fall back on the old behavior).
Thus we can flag refs for which we expected a status, but
got none (conversely, we now also print a warning for refs
for which we get a status, but weren't expecting one).

This also allows us to simplify the receive_status exit
code, since each ref is individually marked with failure
until we get a success response. We can just print the usual
status table, so the user still gets a sense of what we were
trying to do when the failure happened.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-18 02:34:52 -08:00
Jeff King cda69f481d make "find_ref_by_name" a public function
This was a static in remote.c, but is generally useful.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-18 02:34:34 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce 9f8a15c734 Fix warning about bitfield in struct ref
cache.h:503: warning: type of bit-field 'force' is a GCC extension
cache.h:504: warning: type of bit-field 'merge' is a GCC extension
cache.h:505: warning: type of bit-field 'nonfastforward' is a GCC extension
cache.h:506: warning: type of bit-field 'deletion' is a GCC extension

So we change it to an 'unsigned int' which is not a GCC extension.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-18 02:23:25 -08:00
Jeff King ca74c458a3 send-pack: assign remote errors to each ref
This lets us show remote errors (e.g., a denied hook) along
with the usual push output.

There is a slightly clever optimization in receive_status
that bears explanation. We need to correlate the returned
status and our ref objects, which naively could be an O(m*n)
operation. However, since the current implementation of
receive-pack returns the errors to us in the same order that
we sent them, we optimistically look for the next ref to be
looked up to come after the last one we have found. So it
should be an O(m+n) merge if the receive-pack behavior
holds, but we fall back to a correct but slower behavior if
it should change.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-17 12:10:50 -08:00
Jeff King 8736a84890 send-pack: track errors for each ref
Instead of keeping the 'ret' variable, we instead have a
status flag for each ref that tracks what happened to it.
We then print the ref status after all of the refs have
been examined.

This paves the way for three improvements:
  - updating tracking refs only for non-error refs
  - incorporating remote rejection into the printed status
  - printing errors in a different order than we processed
    (e.g., consolidating non-ff errors near the end with
    a special message)

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-17 12:10:50 -08:00
Johannes Sixt 506b17b136 Introduce git_etc_gitconfig() that encapsulates access of ETC_GITCONFIG.
In a subsequent patch the path to the system-wide config file will be
computed. This is a preparation for that change. It turns all accesses
of ETC_GITCONFIG into function calls. There is no change in behavior.

As a consequence, config.c is the only file that needs the definition of
ETC_GITCONFIG. Hence, -DETC_GITCONFIG is removed from the CFLAGS and a
special build rule for config.c is introduced. As a side-effect, changing
the defintion of ETC_GITCONFIG (e.g. in config.mak) does not trigger a
complete rebuild anymore.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-14 15:18:39 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 4723ee992c Close files opened by lock_file() before unlinking.
This is needed on Windows since open files cannot be unlinked.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-14 15:18:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 039bc64e88 core.excludesfile clean-up
There are inconsistencies in the way commands currently handle
the core.excludesfile configuration variable.  The problem is
the variable is too new to be noticed by anything other than
git-add and git-status.

 * git-ls-files does not notice any of the "ignore" files by
   default, as it predates the standardized set of ignore files.
   The calling scripts established the convention to use
   .git/info/exclude, .gitignore, and later core.excludesfile.

 * git-add and git-status know about it because they call
   add_excludes_from_file() directly with their own notion of
   which standard set of ignore files to use.  This is just a
   stupid duplication of code that need to be updated every time
   the definition of the standard set of ignore files is
   changed.

 * git-read-tree takes --exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>,
   not because the flexibility was needed.  Again, this was
   because the option predates the standardization of the ignore
   files.

 * git-merge-recursive uses hardcoded per-directory .gitignore
   and nothing else.  git-clean (scripted version) does not
   honor core.* because its call to underlying ls-files does not
   know about it.  git-clean in C (parked in 'pu') doesn't either.

We probably could change git-ls-files to use the standard set
when no excludes are specified on the command line and ignore
processing was asked, or something like that, but that will be a
change in semantics and might break people's scripts in a subtle
way.  I am somewhat reluctant to make such a change.

On the other hand, I think it makes perfect sense to fix
git-read-tree, git-merge-recursive and git-clean to follow the
same rule as other commands.  I do not think of a valid use case
to give an exclude-per-directory that is nonstandard to
read-tree command, outside a "negative" test in the t1004 test
script.

This patch is the first step to untangle this mess.

The next step would be to teach read-tree, merge-recursive and
clean (in C) to use setup_standard_excludes().

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-14 15:08:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano c78a24986d Merge branch 'jc/maint-add-sync-stat'
* jc/maint-add-sync-stat:
  t2200: test more cases of "add -u"
  git-add: make the entry stat-clean after re-adding the same contents
  ce_match_stat, run_diff_files: use symbolic constants for readability

Conflicts:

	builtin-add.c
2007-11-14 14:15:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano a108e53861 Merge branch 'db/remote-builtin' into jk/send-pack
* db/remote-builtin:
  Reteach builtin-ls-remote to understand remotes
  Build in ls-remote
  Use built-in send-pack.
  Build-in send-pack, with an API for other programs to call.
  Build-in peek-remote, using transport infrastructure.
  Miscellaneous const changes and utilities

Conflicts:

	transport.c
2007-11-14 03:09:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 4bd5b7dacc ce_match_stat, run_diff_files: use symbolic constants for readability
ce_match_stat() can be told:

 (1) to ignore CE_VALID bit (used under "assume unchanged" mode)
     and perform the stat comparison anyway;

 (2) not to perform the contents comparison for racily clean
     entries and report mismatch of cached stat information;

using its "option" parameter.  Give them symbolic constants.

Similarly, run_diff_files() can be told not to report anything
on removed paths.  Also give it a symbolic constant for that.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-10 00:24:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 0380074315 Merge branch 'ds/maint-deflatebound'
* ds/maint-deflatebound:
  Improve accuracy of check for presence of deflateBound.
2007-11-07 18:17:20 -08:00
David Symonds 609a2289d7 Improve accuracy of check for presence of deflateBound.
ZLIB_VERNUM isn't defined in some zlib versions, so this patch does a proper
linking test in autoconf to see whether deflateBound exists in zlib. Also,
setting NO_DEFLATE_BOUND will also work for folk not using autoconf.

Signed-off-by: David Symonds <dsymonds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-07 17:06:14 -08:00
Mike Hommey 59f0f2f33a Refactor working tree setup
Create a setup_work_tree() that can be used from any command requiring
a working tree conditionally.

Signed-off-by: Mike Hommey <mh@glandium.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-05 22:47:57 -08:00
Daniel Barkalow 4577370e9b Miscellaneous const changes and utilities
The list of remote refs in struct transport should be const, because
builtin-fetch will get confused if it changes.

The url in git_connect should be const (and work on a copy) instead of
requiring the caller to copy it.

match_refs doesn't modify the refspecs it gets.

get_fetch_map and get_remote_ref don't change the list they get.

Allow transport get_refs_list methods to modify the struct transport.

Add a function to copy a list of refs, when a function needs a mutable
copy of a const list.

Add a function to check the type of a ref, as per the code in connect.c

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-02 22:40:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 459fa6d0fe git-diff: complain about >=8 consecutive spaces in initial indent
This introduces a new whitespace error type, "indent-with-non-tab".
The error is about starting a line with 8 or more SP, instead of
indenting it with a HT.

This is not enabled by default, as some projects employ an
indenting policy to use only SPs and no HTs.

The kernel folks and git contributors may want to enable this
detection with:

	[core]
		whitespace = indent-with-non-tab

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-02 17:58:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a9cc857ada War on whitespace: first, a bit of retreat.
This introduces core.whitespace configuration variable that lets
you specify the definition of "whitespace error".

Currently there are two kinds of whitespace errors defined:

 * trailing-space: trailing whitespaces at the end of the line.

 * space-before-tab: a SP appears immediately before HT in the
   indent part of the line.

You can specify the desired types of errors to be detected by
listing their names (unique abbreviations are accepted)
separated by comma.  By default, these two errors are always
detected, as that is the traditional behaviour.  You can disable
detection of a particular type of error by prefixing a '-' in
front of the name of the error, like this:

	[core]
		whitespace = -trailing-space

This patch teaches the code to output colored diff with
DIFF_WHITESPACE color to highlight the detected whitespace
errors to honor the new configuration.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-11-02 17:58:08 -07:00
Johannes Sixt 98158e9cfd Change git_connect() to return a struct child_process instead of a pid_t.
This prepares the API of git_connect() and finish_connect() to operate on
a struct child_process. Currently, we just use that object as a placeholder
for the pid that we used to return. A follow-up patch will change the
implementation of git_connect() and finish_connect() to make full use
of the object.

Old code had early-return-on-error checks at the calling sites of
git_connect(), but since git_connect() dies on errors anyway, these checks
were removed.

[sp: Corrected style nit of "conn == NULL" to "!conn"]

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2007-10-21 01:30:39 -04:00
Shawn O. Pearce 2e13e5d892 Merge branch 'master' into db/fetch-pack
There's a number of tricky conflicts between master and
this topic right now due to the rewrite of builtin-push.
Junio must have handled these via rerere; I'd rather not
deal with them again so I'm pre-merging master into the
topic.  Besides this topic somehow started to depend on
the strbuf series that was in next, but is now in master.
It no longer compiles on its own without the strbuf API.

* master: (184 commits)
  Whip post 1.5.3.4 maintenance series into shape.
  Minor usage update in setgitperms.perl
  manual: use 'URL' instead of 'url'.
  manual: add some markup.
  manual: Fix example finding commits referencing given content.
  Fix wording in push definition.
  Fix some typos, punctuation, missing words, minor markup.
  manual: Fix or remove em dashes.
  Add a --dry-run option to git-push.
  Add a --dry-run option to git-send-pack.
  Fix in-place editing functions in convert.c
  instaweb: support for Ruby's WEBrick server
  instaweb: allow for use of auto-generated scripts
  Add 'git-p4 commit' as an alias for 'git-p4 submit'
  hg-to-git speedup through selectable repack intervals
  git-svn: respect Subversion's [auth] section configuration values
  gtksourceview2 support for gitview
  fix contrib/hooks/post-receive-email hooks.recipients error message
  Support cvs via git-shell
  rebase -i: use diff plumbing instead of porcelain
  ...

Conflicts:

	Makefile
	builtin-push.c
	rsh.c
2007-10-16 00:15:25 -04:00
Junio C Hamano 66d4035e10 Merge branch 'ph/strbuf'
* ph/strbuf: (44 commits)
  Make read_patch_file work on a strbuf.
  strbuf_read_file enhancement, and use it.
  strbuf change: be sure ->buf is never ever NULL.
  double free in builtin-update-index.c
  Clean up stripspace a bit, use strbuf even more.
  Add strbuf_read_file().
  rerere: Fix use of an empty strbuf.buf
  Small cache_tree_write refactor.
  Make builtin-rerere use of strbuf nicer and more efficient.
  Add strbuf_cmp.
  strbuf_setlen(): do not barf on setting length of an empty buffer to 0
  sq_quote_argv and add_to_string rework with strbuf's.
  Full rework of quote_c_style and write_name_quoted.
  Rework unquote_c_style to work on a strbuf.
  strbuf API additions and enhancements.
  nfv?asprintf are broken without va_copy, workaround them.
  Fix the expansion pattern of the pseudo-static path buffer.
  builtin-for-each-ref.c::copy_name() - do not overstep the buffer.
  builtin-apply.c: fix a tiny leak introduced during xmemdupz() conversion.
  Use xmemdupz() in many places.
  ...
2007-10-03 03:06:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 0341091a9e Merge branch 'jc/autogc'
* jc/autogc:
  git-gc --auto: run "repack -A -d -l" as necessary.
  git-gc --auto: restructure the way "repack" command line is built.
  git-gc --auto: protect ourselves from accumulated cruft
  git-gc --auto: add documentation.
  git-gc --auto: move threshold check to need_to_gc() function.
  repack -A -d: use --keep-unreachable when repacking
  pack-objects --keep-unreachable
  Export matches_pack_name() and fix its return value
  Invoke "git gc --auto" from commit, merge, am and rebase.
  Implement git gc --auto
2007-10-03 03:05:32 -07:00
Andy Parkins 856665f827 parse_date_format(): convert a format name to an enum date_mode
Factor out the code to parse --date=<format> parameter to revision
walkers into a separate function, parse_date_format().  This function
is passed a string and converts it to an enum date_format:

 - "relative"         => DATE_RELATIVE
 - "iso8601" or "iso" => DATE_ISO8601
 - "rfc2822"          => DATE_RFC2822
 - "short"            => DATE_SHORT
 - "local"            => DATE_LOCAL
 - "default"          => DATE_NORMAL

In the event that none of these strings is found, the function die()s.

Signed-off-by: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-29 20:31:59 -07:00
Carlos Rica 102c2338da Move make_cache_entry() from merge-recursive.c into read-cache.c
The function make_cache_entry() is too useful to be hidden away in
merge-recursive.  So move it to libgit.a (exposing it via cache.h).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-26 13:42:10 -07:00
Pierre Habouzit 19247e5510 nfv?asprintf are broken without va_copy, workaround them.
* drop nfasprintf.
* move nfvasprintf into imap-send.c back, and let it work on a 8k buffer,
  and die() in case of overflow. It should be enough for imap commands, if
  someone cares about imap-send, he's welcomed to fix it properly.
* replace nfvasprintf use in merge-recursive with a copy of the strbuf_addf
  logic, it's one place, we'll live with it.
  To ease the change, output_buffer string list is replaced with a strbuf ;)
* rework trace.c to call vsnprintf itself.  It's used to format strerror()s
  and git command names, it should never be more than a few octets long, let
  it work on a 8k static buffer with vsnprintf or die loudly.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
2007-09-20 23:17:22 -07:00
Daniel Barkalow b888d61c83 Make fetch a builtin
Thanks to Johannes Schindelin for review and fixes, and Julian
Phillips for the original C translation.

This changes a few small bits of behavior:

branch.<name>.merge is parsed as if it were the lhs of a fetch
refspec, and does not have to exactly match the actual lhs of a
refspec, so long as it is a valid abbreviation for the same ref.

branch.<name>.merge is no longer ignored if the remote is configured
with a branches/* file. Neither behavior is useful, because there can
only be one ref that gets fetched, but this is more consistant.

Also, fetch prints different information to standard out.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-19 03:22:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 39bd2eb56a Merge branch 'master' into ph/strbuf
* master: (94 commits)
  Fixed update-hook example allow-users format.
  Documentation/git-svn: updated design philosophy notes
  t/t4014: test "am -3" with mode-only change.
  git-commit.sh: Shell script cleanup
  preserve executable bits in zip archives
  Fix lapsus in builtin-apply.c
  git-push: documentation and tests for pushing only branches
  git-svnimport: Use separate arguments in the pipe for git-rev-parse
  contrib/fast-import: add perl version of simple example
  contrib/fast-import: add simple shell example
  rev-list --bisect: Bisection "distance" clean up.
  rev-list --bisect: Move some bisection code into best_bisection.
  rev-list --bisect: Move finding bisection into do_find_bisection.
  Document ls-files --with-tree=<tree-ish>
  git-commit: partial commit of paths only removed from the index
  git-commit: Allow partial commit of file removal.
  send-email: make message-id generation a bit more robust
  git-apply: fix whitespace stripping
  git-gui: Disable native platform text selection in "lists"
  apply --index-info: fall back to current index for mode changes
  ...
2007-09-18 17:42:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 000dfd3f6e Export matches_pack_name() and fix its return value
The function sounds boolean; make it behave as one, not "0 for
success, non-zero for failure".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-17 12:25:26 -07:00
Pierre Habouzit 5ecd293d14 Rewrite convert_to_{git,working_tree} to use strbuf's.
* Now, those functions take an "out" strbuf argument, where they store their
  result if any. In that case, it also returns 1, else it returns 0.
* those functions support "in place" editing, in the sense that it's OK to
  call them this way:
    convert_to_git(path, sb->buf, sb->len, sb);
  When doable, conversions are done in place for real, else the strbuf
  content is just replaced with the new one, transparentely for the caller.

If you want to create a new filter working this way, being the accumulation
of filter1, filter2, ... filtern, then your meta_filter would be:

    int meta_filter(..., const char *src, size_t len, struct strbuf *sb)
    {
        int ret = 0;
        ret |= filter1(...., src, len, sb);
        if (ret) {
            src = sb->buf;
            len = sb->len;
        }
        ret |= filter2(...., src, len, sb);
        if (ret) {
            src = sb->buf;
            len = sb->len;
        }
        ....
        return ret | filtern(..., src, len, sb);
    }

That's why subfilters the convert_to_* functions called were also rewritten
to work this way.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-16 17:30:03 -07:00
Carlos Rica 6640f88165 Move make_cache_entry() from merge-recursive.c into read-cache.c
The function make_cache_entry() is too useful to be hidden away in
merge-recursive.  So move it to libgit.a (exposing it via cache.h).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-12 13:25:07 -07:00
Pierre Habouzit fd17f5b5f7 Replace all read_fd use with strbuf_read, and get rid of it.
This brings builtin-stripspace, builtin-tag and mktag to use strbufs.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-10 12:50:58 -07:00
René Scharfe 89b4256cfb Remove unused function convert_sha1_file()
convert_sha1_file() became unused by the previous patch -- remove it.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-03 16:46:23 -07:00
Junio C Hamano aecbf914c4 git-diff: resurrect the traditional empty "diff --git" behaviour
The warning message to suggest "Consider running git-status" from
"git-diff" that we experimented with during the 1.5.3 cycle turns
out to be a bad idea.  It robbed cache-dirty information from people
who valued it, while still asking users to run "update-index --refresh".
It was hoped that the new behaviour would at least have some educational
value, but not showing the cache-dirty paths like before meant that the
user would not even know easily which paths were cache-dirty, and it
made the need to refresh the index look like even more unnecessary chore.

This commit reinstates the traditional behaviour, but with a twist.

By default, the empty "diff --git" output is totally squelched out
from "git diff" output.  At the end of the command, it automatically
runs "update-index --refresh" as needed, without even bothering the
user.  In other words, people who do not care about the cache-dirtyness
do not even have to see the warning.

The traditional behaviour to see the stat-dirty output and to bypassing
the overhead of content comparison can be specified by setting the
configuration variable diff.autorefreshindex to false.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-31 23:30:14 -07:00
Alexandre Julliard d616813d75 git-add: Add support for --refresh option.
This allows to refresh only a subset of the project files, based on
the specified pathspecs.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Julliard <julliard@winehq.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-13 12:58:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 55d1932bce Merge branch 'cr/tag'
* cr/tag:
  Teach "git stripspace" the --strip-comments option
  Make verify-tag a builtin.
  builtin-tag.c: Fix two memory leaks and minor notation changes.
  launch_editor(): Heed GIT_EDITOR and core.editor settings
  Make git tag a builtin.
2007-08-10 23:17:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano af3785dc5a Optimize "diff --cached" performance.
The read_tree() function is called only from the call chain to
run "git diff --cached" (this includes the internal call made by
git-runstatus to run_diff_index()).  The function vacates stage
without any funky "merge" magic.  The caller then goes and
compares stage #1 entries from the tree with stage #0 entries
from the original index.

When adding the cache entries this way, it used the general
purpose add_cache_entry().  This function looks for an existing
entry to replace or if there is none to find where to insert the
new entry, resolves D/F conflict and all the other things.

For the purpose of reading entries into an empty stage, none of
that processing is needed.  We can instead append everything and
then sort the result at the end.

This commit changes read_tree() to first make sure that there is
no existing cache entries at specified stage, and if that is the
case, it runs add_cache_entry() with ADD_CACHE_JUST_APPEND flag
(new), and then sort the resulting cache using qsort().

This new flag tells add_cache_entry() to omit all the checks
such as "Does this path already exist?  Does adding this path
remove other existing entries because it turns a directory to a
file?" and instead append the given cache entry straight at the
end of the active cache.  The caller of course is expected to
sort the resulting cache at the end before using the result.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-10 11:44:23 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin e90fdc39b6 Clean up work-tree handling
The old version of work-tree support was an unholy mess, barely readable,
and not to the point.

For example, why do you have to provide a worktree, when it is not used?
As in "git status".  Now it works.

Another riddle was: if you can have work trees inside the git dir, why
are some programs complaining that they need a work tree?

IOW it is allowed to call

	$ git --git-dir=../ --work-tree=. bla

when you really want to.  In this case, you are both in the git directory
and in the working tree.  So, programs have to actually test for the right
thing, namely if they are inside a working tree, and not if they are
inside a git directory.

Also, GIT_DIR=../.git should behave the same as if no GIT_DIR was
specified, unless there is a repository in the current working directory.
It does now.

The logic to determine if a repository is bare, or has a work tree
(tertium non datur), is this:

--work-tree=bla overrides GIT_WORK_TREE, which overrides core.bare = true,
which overrides core.worktree, which overrides GIT_DIR/.. when GIT_DIR
ends in /.git, which overrides the directory in which .git/ was found.

In related news, a long standing bug was fixed: when in .git/bla/x.git/,
which is a bare repository, git formerly assumed ../.. to be the
appropriate git dir.  This problem was reported by Shawn Pearce to have
caused much pain, where a colleague mistakenly ran "git init" in "/" a
long time ago, and bare repositories just would not work.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-01 00:38:31 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin d7ac12b25d Add set_git_dir() function
With the function set_git_dir() you can reset the path that will
be used for git_path(), git_dir() and friends.

The responsibility to close files and throw away information from the
old git_dir lies with the caller.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-01 00:38:31 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin e5392c5146 Add is_absolute_path() and make_absolute_path()
This patch adds convenience functions to work with absolute paths.
The function is_absolute_path() should help the efforts to integrate
the MinGW fork.

Note that make_absolute_path() returns a pointer to a static buffer.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-01 00:38:30 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 4d87b9c5db launch_editor(): Heed GIT_EDITOR and core.editor settings
In the commit 'Add GIT_EDITOR environment and core.editor
configuration variables', this was done for the shell scripts.
Port it over to builtin-tag's version of launch_editor(), which
is just about to be refactored into editor.c.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-07-21 16:51:14 -07:00
Carlos Rica c4fba0a358 Rename read_pipe() with read_fd() and make its buffer nul-terminated.
The new name is closer to the purpose of the function.

A NUL-terminated buffer makes things easier when callers need that.
Since the function returns only the memory written with data,
almost always allocating more space than needed because final
size is unknown, an extra NUL terminating the buffer is harmless.
It is not included in the returned size, so the function
remains working as before.

Also, now the function allows the buffer passed to be NULL at first,
and alloc_nr is now used for growing the buffer, instead size=*2.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-07-18 17:30:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 73013afd14 Make show_rfc2822_date() just another date output format.
These days, show_date() takes a date_mode parameter to specify
the output format, and a separate specialized function for dates
in E-mails does not make much sense anymore.

This retires show_rfc2822_date() function and make it just
another date output format.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-07-13 23:14:52 -07:00
Robin Rosenberg ee8f838e03 Support output ISO 8601 format dates
Support output of full ISO 8601 style dates in e.g. git log
and other places that use interpolation for formatting.

Signed-off-by: Robin Rosenberg <robin.rosenberg@dewire.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-07-13 22:47:49 -07:00
Brian Downing 0b87b6e081 Add functions for parsing integers with size suffixes
Split out the nnn{k,m,g} parsing code from git_config_int into
git_parse_long, so command-line parameters can enjoy the same
functionality.  Also add get_parse_ulong for unsigned values.

Make git_config_int use git_parse_long, and add get_config_ulong
as well.

Signed-off-by: Brian Downing <bdowning@lavos.net>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-07-12 14:32:35 -07:00
Brian Gernhardt 54adf3706c Add core.pager config variable.
This adds a configuration variable that performs the same function as,
but is overridden by, GIT_PAGER.

Signed-off-by: Brian Gernhardt <benji@silverinsanity.com>
Acked-by: Johannes E. Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-07-04 10:09:32 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 660d579d6f Merge branch 'jc/quote'
* jc/quote:
  Add core.quotepath configuration variable.
2007-07-01 14:57:51 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 0305b63654 Merge branch 'ei/worktree+filter'
* ei/worktree+filter:
  filter-branch: always export GIT_DIR if it is set
  setup_git_directory: fix segfault if repository is found in cwd
  test GIT_WORK_TREE
  extend rev-parse test for --is-inside-work-tree
  Use new semantics of is_bare/inside_git_dir/inside_work_tree
  introduce GIT_WORK_TREE to specify the work tree
  test git rev-parse
  rev-parse: introduce --is-bare-repository
  rev-parse: document --is-inside-git-dir
2007-07-01 13:10:42 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o 06f59e9f5d Don't fflush(stdout) when it's not helpful
This patch arose from a discussion started by Jim Meyering's patch
whose intention was to provide better diagnostics for failed writes.
Linus proposed a better way to do things, which also had the added
benefit that adding a fflush() to git-log-* operations and incremental
git-blame operations could improve interactive respose time feel, at
the cost of making things a bit slower when we aren't piping the
output to a downstream program.

This patch skips the fflush() calls when stdout is a regular file, or
if the environment variable GIT_FLUSH is set to "0".  This latter can
speed up a command such as:

GIT_FLUSH=0 strace -c -f -e write time git-rev-list HEAD | wc -l

a tiny amount.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-30 20:16:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 9378c16135 Add core.quotepath configuration variable.
We always quote "unusual" byte values in a pathname using
C-string style, to make it safer for parsing scripts that do not
handle NUL separated records well (or just too lazy to bother).
The absolute minimum bytes that need to be quoted for this
purpose are TAB, LF (and other control characters), double quote
and backslash.

However, we have also always quoted the bytes in high 8-bit
range; this was partly because we were lazy and partly because
we were being cautious.

This introduces an internal "quote_path_fully" variable, and
core.quotepath configuration variable to control it.  When set
to false, it does not quote bytes in high 8-bit range anymore
but passes them intact.

The variable defaults to "true" to retain the traditional
behaviour for now.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-24 15:11:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 9bee7aabcd Merge branch 'ei/oneline+add-empty'
* ei/oneline+add-empty:
  Fix ALLOC_GROW calls with obsolete semantics
  Fix ALLOC_GROW off-by-one
  builtin-add: simplify (and increase accuracy of) exclude handling
  dir_struct: add collect_ignored option
  Extend --pretty=oneline to cover the first paragraph,
  Lift 16kB limit of log message output
2007-06-22 23:32:19 -07:00
Jeff King c927e6c69b Fix ALLOC_GROW off-by-one
The ALLOC_GROW macro will never let us fill the array completely,
instead allocating an extra chunk if that would be the case. This is
because the 'nr' argument was originally treated as "how much we do have
now" instead of "how much do we want". The latter makes much more
sense because you can grow by more than one item.

This off-by-one never resulted in an error because it meant we were
overly conservative about when to allocate. Any callers which passed
"how much we have now" need to be updated, or they will fail to allocate
enough.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-16 17:55:44 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 4175e9e3a8 More static
There still are quite a few symbols that ought to be static.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-13 02:02:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 4234a76167 Extend --pretty=oneline to cover the first paragraph,
so that an ugly commit message like this can be
handled sanely.

Currently, --pretty=oneline and --pretty=email (hence
format-patch) take and use only the first line of the commit log
message.  This changes them to:

 - Take the first paragraph, where the definition of the first
   paragraph is "skip all blank lines from the beginning, and
   then grab everything up to the next empty line".

 - Replace all line breaks with a whitespace.

This change would not affect a well-behaved commit message that
adheres to the convention of "single line summary, a blank line,
and then body of message", as its first paragraph always
consists of a single line.  Commit messages from different
culture, such as the ones imported from CVS/SVN, can however get
chomped with the existing behaviour at the first linebreak in
the middle of sentence right now, which would become much easier
to see with this change.

The Subject: and --pretty=oneline output would become very long
and unsightly for non-conforming commits, but their messages are
already ugly anyway, and thischange at least avoids the loss of
information.

The Subject: line from a multi-line paragraph is folded using
RFC2822 line folding rules at the places where line breaks were
in the original.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-13 00:41:21 -07:00
Jeff King 6815e56933 refactor dir_add_name
This is in preparation for keeping two entry lists in the
dir object.

This patch adds and uses the ALLOC_GROW() macro, which
implements the commonly used idiom of growing a dynamic
array using the alloc_nr function (not just in dir.c, but
everywhere).

We also move creation of a dir_entry to dir_entry_new.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-12 23:00:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a6080a0a44 War on whitespace
This uses "git-apply --whitespace=strip" to fix whitespace errors that have
crept in to our source files over time.  There are a few files that need
to have trailing whitespaces (most notably, test vectors).  The results
still passes the test, and build result in Documentation/ area is unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-07 00:04:01 -07:00
Matthias Lederhofer 892c41b98a introduce GIT_WORK_TREE to specify the work tree
setup_gdg is used as abbreviation for setup_git_directory_gently.

The work tree can be specified using the environment variable
GIT_WORK_TREE and the config option core.worktree (the environment
variable has precendence over the config option).  Additionally
there is a command line option --work-tree which sets the
environment variable.

setup_gdg does the following now:

GIT_DIR unspecified
repository in .git directory
    parent directory of the .git directory is used as work tree,
    GIT_WORK_TREE is ignored

GIT_DIR unspecified
repository in cwd
    GIT_DIR is set to cwd
    see the cases with GIT_DIR specified what happens next and
    also see the note below

GIT_DIR specified
GIT_WORK_TREE/core.worktree unspecified
    cwd is used as work tree

GIT_DIR specified
GIT_WORK_TREE/core.worktree specified
    the specified work tree is used

Note on the case where GIT_DIR is unspecified and repository is in cwd:
    GIT_WORK_TREE is used but is_inside_git_dir is always true.
    I did it this way because setup_gdg might be called multiple
    times (e.g. when doing alias expansion) and in successive calls
    setup_gdg should do the same thing every time.

Meaning of is_bare/is_inside_work_tree/is_inside_git_dir:

(1) is_bare_repository
    A repository is bare if core.bare is true or core.bare is
    unspecified and the name suggests it is bare (directory not
    named .git).  The bare option disables a few protective
    checks which are useful with a working tree.  Currently
    this changes if a repository is bare:
        updates of HEAD are allowed
        git gc packs the refs
        the reflog is disabled by default

(2) is_inside_work_tree
    True if the cwd is inside the associated working tree (if there
    is one), false otherwise.

(3) is_inside_git_dir
    True if the cwd is inside the git directory, false otherwise.
    Before this patch is_inside_git_dir was always true for bare
    repositories.

When setup_gdg finds a repository git_config(git_default_config) is
always called.  This ensure that is_bare_repository makes use of
core.bare and does not guess even though core.bare is specified.

inside_work_tree and inside_git_dir are set if setup_gdg finds a
repository.  The is_inside_work_tree and is_inside_git_dir functions
will die if they are called before a successful call to setup_gdg.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Lederhofer <matled@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-06-06 16:07:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 17c2929aa2 Merge branch 'sp/pack'
* sp/pack:
  Style nit - don't put space after function names
  Ensure the pack index is opened before access
  Simplify index access condition in count-objects, pack-redundant
  Test for recent rev-parse $abbrev_sha1 regression
  rev-parse: Identify short sha1 sums correctly.
  Attempt to delay prepare_alt_odb during get_sha1
  Micro-optimize prepare_alt_odb
  Lazily open pack index files on demand
2007-06-02 12:18:51 -07:00
Junio C Hamano bd724be4be Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  git-config: Improve documentation of git-config file handling
  git-config: Various small fixes to asciidoc documentation
  decode_85(): fix missing return.
  fix signed range problems with hex conversions
2007-05-31 00:15:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 8e29f903eb Merge branch 'maint-1.5.1' into maint
* maint-1.5.1:
  git-config: Improve documentation of git-config file handling
  git-config: Various small fixes to asciidoc documentation
  decode_85(): fix missing return.
  fix signed range problems with hex conversions
2007-05-31 00:09:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 192a6be2a7 fix signed range problems with hex conversions
Make hexval_table[] "const".  Also make sure that the accessor
function hexval() does not access the table with out-of-range
values by declaring its parameter "unsigned char", instead of
"unsigned int".

With this, gcc can just generate:

	movzbl  (%rdi), %eax
	movsbl  hexval_table(%rax),%edx
	movzbl  1(%rdi), %eax
	movsbl  hexval_table(%rax),%eax
	sall    $4, %edx
	orl     %eax, %edx

for the code to generate a byte from two hex characters.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-30 15:01:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 322bcd9a9a Merge branch 'db/remote'
* db/remote:
  Move refspec pattern matching to match_refs().
  Update local tracking refs when pushing
  Add handlers for fetch-side configuration of remotes.
  Move refspec parser from connect.c and cache.h to remote.{c,h}
  Move remote parsing into a library file out of builtin-push.
2007-05-29 01:24:20 -07:00
Shawn O. Pearce d079837eee Lazily open pack index files on demand
In some repository configurations the user may have many packfiles,
but all of the recent commits/trees/tags/blobs are likely to
be in the most recent packfile (the one with the newest mtime).
It is therefore common to be able to complete an entire operation
by accessing only one packfile, even if there are 25 packfiles
available to the repository.

Rather than opening and mmaping the corresponding .idx file for
every pack found, we now only open and map the .idx when we suspect
there might be an object of interest in there.

Of course we cannot known in advance which packfile contains an
object, so we still need to scan the entire packed_git list to
locate anything.  But odds are users want to access objects in the
most recently created packfiles first, and that may be all they
ever need for the current operation.

Junio observed in b867092f that placing recent packfiles before
older ones can slightly improve access times for recent objects,
without degrading it for historical object access.

This change improves upon Junio's observations by trying even harder
to avoid the .idx files that we won't need.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-26 20:28:08 -07:00
Martin Waitz 302b9282c9 rename dirlink to gitlink.
Unify naming of plumbing dirlink/gitlink concept:

git ls-files -z '*.[ch]' |
xargs -0 perl -pi -e 's/dirlink/gitlink/g;' -e 's/DIRLNK/GITLINK/g;'

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-21 23:34:54 -07:00
Daniel Barkalow 6b62816cb1 Move refspec parser from connect.c and cache.h to remote.{c,h}
Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-20 21:32:56 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 45bde46bfb Merge branch 'dh/pack'
* dh/pack:
  Custom compression levels for objects and packs
2007-05-20 02:19:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano e223249a13 Merge branch 'mst/connect'
* mst/connect:
  connect: display connection progress
2007-05-20 02:18:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano cc93020f52 Merge branch 'np/pack'
* np/pack:
  deprecate the new loose object header format
  make "repack -f" imply "pack-objects --no-reuse-object"
  allow for undeltified objects not to be reused
2007-05-20 02:18:43 -07:00
René Scharfe 5e6cfc80e2 git-archive: convert archive entries like checkouts do
As noted by Johan Herland, git-archive is a kind of checkout and needs
to apply any checkout filters that might be configured.

This patch adds the convenience function convert_sha1_file which returns
a buffer containing the object's contents, after converting, if necessary
(i.e. it's a combination of read_sha1_file and convert_to_working_tree).
Direct calls to read_sha1_file in git-archive are then replaced by calls
to convert_sha1_file.

Since convert_sha1_file expects its path argument to be NUL-terminated --
a convention it inherits from convert_to_working_tree -- the patch also
changes the path handling in archive-tar.c to always NUL-terminate the
string.  It used to solely rely on the len field of struct strbuf before.

archive-zip.c already NUL-terminates the path and thus needs no such
change.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-18 16:36:45 -07:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 7841ce7985 connect: display connection progress
Make git notify the user about host resolution/connection attempts.
This is useful both as a progress indicator on slow links, and helps
reassure the user there are no firewall problems.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-16 12:48:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f859c846e9 Add has_symlink_leading_path() function.
When we are applying a patch that creates a blob at a path, or
when we are switching from a branch that does not have a blob at
the path to another branch that has one, we need to make sure
that there is nothing at the path in the working tree, as such a
file is a local modification made by the user that would be lost
by the operation.

Normally, lstat() on the path and making sure ENOENT is returned
is good enough for that purpose.  However there is a twist.  We
may be creating a regular file arch/x86_64/boot/Makefile, while
removing an existing symbolic link at arch/x86_64/boot that
points at existing ../i386/boot directory that has Makefile in
it.  We always first check without touching filesystem and then
perform the actual operation, so when we verify the new file,
arch/x86_64/boot/Makefile, does not exist, we haven't removed
the symbolic link arc/x86_64/boot symbolic link yet.  lstat() on
the file sees through the symbolic link and reports the file is
there, which is not what we want.

The function has_symlink_leading_path() function takes a path,
and sees if any of the leading directory component is a symbolic
link.

When files in a new directory are created, we tend to process
them together because both index and tree are sorted.  The
function takes advantage of this and allows the caller to cache
and reuse which symbolic link on the filesystem caused the
function to return true.

The calling sequence would be:

	char last_symlink[PATH_MAX];

        *last_symlink = '\0';
        for each index entry {
		if (!lose)
			continue;
		if (lstat(it))
			if (errno == ENOENT)
				; /* happy */
			else
				error;
		else if (has_symlink_leading_path(it, last_symlink))
			; /* happy */
		else
			error; /* would lose local changes */
		unlink_entry(it, last_symlink);
	}

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-11 22:11:07 -07:00
Dana How 960ccca680 Custom compression levels for objects and packs
Add config variables pack.compression and core.loosecompression ,
and switch --compression=level to pack-objects.

Loose objects will be compressed using core.loosecompression if set,
else core.compression if set, else Z_BEST_SPEED.
Packed objects will be compressed using --compression=level if seen,
else pack.compression if set, else core.compression if set,
else Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION.  This is the "pack compression level".

Loose objects added to a pack undeltified will be recompressed
to the pack compression level if it is unequal to the current
loose compression level by the preceding rules,  or if the loose
object was written while core.legacyheaders = true.  Newly
deltified loose objects are always compressed to the current
pack compression level.

Previously packed objects added to a pack are recompressed
to the current pack compression level exactly when their
deltification status changes,  since the previous pack data
cannot be reused.

In either case,  the --no-reuse-object switch from the first
patch below will always force recompression to the current pack
compression level,  instead of assuming the pack compression level
hasn't changed and pack data can be reused when possible.

This applies on top of the following patches from Nicolas Pitre:
[PATCH] allow for undeltified objects not to be reused
[PATCH] make "repack -f" imply "pack-objects --no-reuse-object"

Signed-off-by: Dana L. How <danahow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-10 15:23:09 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre 726f852b0e deprecate the new loose object header format
Now that we encourage and actively preserve objects in a packed form
more agressively than we did at the time the new loose object format and
core.legacyheaders were introduced, that extra loose object format
doesn't appear to be worth it anymore.

Because the packing of loose objects has to go through the delta match
loop anyway, and since most of them should end up being deltified in
most cases, there is really little advantage to have this parallel loose
object format as the CPU savings it might provide is rather lost in the
noise in the end.

This patch gets rid of core.legacyheaders, preserve the legacy format as
the only writable loose object format and deprecate the other one to
keep things simpler.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-05-10 15:22:33 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a7b02ccf9a Add --date={local,relative,default}
This adds --date={local,relative,default} option to log family of commands,
to allow displaying timestamps in user's local timezone, relative time, or
the default format.

Existing --relative-date option is a synonym of --date=relative; we could
probably deprecate it in the long run.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-25 21:39:43 -07:00
Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino efbc583126 entry.c: Use const qualifier for 'struct checkout' parameters
Signed-off-by: Luiz Fernando N. Capitulino <lcapitulino@mandriva.com.br>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-25 13:15:59 -07:00
Junio C Hamano da94faf671 Merge branch 'jc/the-index'
* jc/the-index:
  Make read-cache.c "the_index" free.
  Move index-related variables into a structure.
2007-04-24 22:13:22 -07:00
Martin Koegler a0cd87a570 add get_sha1_with_mode
get_sha1_with_mode basically behaves as get_sha1. It has an additional
parameter for storing the mode of the object.

If the mode can not be determined, it stores S_IFINVALID.

Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <mkoegler@auto.tuwien.ac.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-24 00:08:49 -07:00
Martin Koegler 40689ae1ef Add S_IFINVALID mode
S_IFINVALID is used to signal, that no mode information is available.

Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <mkoegler@auto.tuwien.ac.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-24 00:08:49 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 4aab5b46f4 Make read-cache.c "the_index" free.
This makes all low-level functions defined in read-cache.c to
take an explicit index_state structure as their first parameter,
to specify which index to work on.  These functions
traditionally operated on "the_index" and were named foo_cache();
the counterparts this patch introduces are called foo_index().

The traditional foo_cache() functions are made into macros that
give "the_index" to their corresponding foo_index() functions.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-22 22:53:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 228e94f935 Move index-related variables into a structure.
This defines a index_state structure and moves index-related
global variables into it.  Currently there is one instance of
it, the_index, and everybody accesses it, so there is no code
change.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-22 22:53:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 42c4b58059 Merge branch 'lt/objalloc'
* 'lt/objalloc':
  Clean up object creation to use more common code
  Use proper object allocators for unknown object nodes too
2007-04-21 17:42:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a2d7c6c620 Merge branch 'jc/attr'
* 'jc/attr': (28 commits)
  lockfile: record the primary process.
  convert.c: restructure the attribute checking part.
  Fix bogus linked-list management for user defined merge drivers.
  Simplify calling of CR/LF conversion routines
  Document gitattributes(5)
  Update 'crlf' attribute semantics.
  Documentation: support manual section (5) - file formats.
  Simplify code to find recursive merge driver.
  Counto-fix in merge-recursive
  Fix funny types used in attribute value representation
  Allow low-level driver to specify different behaviour during internal merge.
  Custom low-level merge driver: change the configuration scheme.
  Allow the default low-level merge driver to be configured.
  Custom low-level merge driver support.
  Add a demonstration/test of customized merge.
  Allow specifying specialized merge-backend per path.
  merge-recursive: separate out xdl_merge() interface.
  Allow more than true/false to attributes.
  Document git-check-attr
  Change attribute negation marker from '!' to '-'.
  ...
2007-04-21 17:38:00 -07:00
Junio C Hamano afb5b6a24b Merge branch 'lt/gitlink'
* lt/gitlink:
  Tests for core subproject support
  Expose subprojects as special files to "git diff" machinery
  Fix some "git ls-files -o" fallout from gitlinks
  Teach "git-read-tree -u" to check out submodules as a directory
  Teach git list-objects logic to not follow gitlinks
  Fix gitlink index entry filesystem matching
  Teach "git-read-tree -u" to check out submodules as a directory
  Teach git list-objects logic not to follow gitlinks
  Don't show gitlink directories when we want "other" files
  Teach git-update-index about gitlinks
  Teach directory traversal about subprojects
  Fix thinko in subproject entry sorting
  Teach core object handling functions about gitlinks
  Teach "fsck" not to follow subproject links
  Add "S_IFDIRLNK" file mode infrastructure for git links
  Add 'resolve_gitlink_ref()' helper function
  Avoid overflowing name buffer in deep directory structures
  diff-lib: use ce_mode_from_stat() rather than messing with modes manually
2007-04-21 17:21:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 99ebd06c18 Merge branch 'np/pack'
* np/pack: (27 commits)
  document --index-version for index-pack and pack-objects
  pack-objects: remove obsolete comments
  pack-objects: better check_object() performances
  add get_size_from_delta()
  pack-objects: make in_pack_header_size a variable of its own
  pack-objects: get rid of create_final_object_list()
  pack-objects: get rid of reuse_cached_pack
  pack-objects: clean up list sorting
  pack-objects: rework check_delta_limit usage
  pack-objects: equal objects in size should delta against newer objects
  pack-objects: optimize preferred base handling a bit
  clean up add_object_entry()
  tests for various pack index features
  use test-genrandom in tests instead of /dev/urandom
  simple random data generator for tests
  validate reused pack data with CRC when possible
  allow forcing index v2 and 64-bit offset treshold
  pack-redundant.c: learn about index v2
  show-index.c: learn about index v2
  sha1_file.c: learn about index version 2
  ...
2007-04-21 17:20:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 5e635e3960 lockfile: record the primary process.
The usual process flow is the main process opens and holds the lock to
the index, does its thing, perhaps spawning children during the course,
and then writes the resulting index out by releaseing the lock.

However, the lockfile interface uses atexit(3) to clean it up, without
regard to who actually created the lock.  This typically leads to a
confusing behaviour of lock being released too early when the child
exits, and then the parent process when it calls commit_lockfile()
finds that it cannot unlock it.

This fixes the problem by recording who created and holds the lock, and
upon atexit(3) handler, child simply ignores the lockfile the parent
created.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-21 11:55:23 -07:00
Alex Riesen ac78e54804 Simplify calling of CR/LF conversion routines
Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-20 23:24:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 17bee1947a Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  Use const qualifier for 'sha1' parameter in delete_ref function
2007-04-17 22:17:29 -07:00
Carlos Rica 1401f46bb4 Use const qualifier for 'sha1' parameter in delete_ref function
delete_ref function does not change the 'sha1' parameter. Non-const pointer
causes a compiler warning if you call to the function using a const argument.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-17 22:00:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 100c5f3b0b Clean up object creation to use more common code
This replaces the fairly odd "created_object()" function that did _most_
of the object setup with a more complete "create_object()" function that
also has a more natural calling convention.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-16 23:36:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2c1cbec1e2 Use proper object allocators for unknown object nodes too
We used to use a different allocator scheme for when we didn't know the
object type.  That meant that objects that were created without any
up-front knowledge of the type would not go through the same allocation
paths as normal object allocations, and would miss out on the statistics.

But perhaps more importantly than the statistics (that are useful when
looking at memory usage but not much else), if we want to make the
object hash tables use a denser object pointer representation, we need
to make sure that they all go through the same blocking allocator.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-16 23:36:11 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre 54dab52ae8 add get_size_from_delta()
... which consists of existing code split out of packed_delta_info()
for other callers to use it as well.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-16 17:43:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f48fd68887 attribute macro support
This adds "attribute macros" (for lack of better name).  So far,
we have low-level attributes such as crlf and diff, which are
defined in operational terms --- setting or unsetting them on a
particular path directly affects what is done to the path.  For
example, in order to decline diffs or crlf conversions on a
binary blob, no diffs on PostScript files, and treat all other
files normally, you would have something like these:

	*		diff crlf
	*.ps		!diff
	proprietary.o	!diff !crlf

That is fine as the operation goes, but gets unwieldy rather
rapidly, when we start adding more low-level attributes that are
defined in operational terms.  A near-term example of such an
attribute would be 'merge-3way' which would control if git
should attempt the usual 3-way file-level merge internally, or
leave merging to a specialized external program of user's
choice.  When it is added, we do _not_ want to force the users
to update the above to:

	*		diff crlf merge-3way
	*.ps		!diff
	proprietary.o	!diff !crlf !merge-3way

The way this patch solves this issue is to realize that the
attributes the user is assigning to paths are not defined in
terms of operations but in terms of what they are.

All of the three low-level attributes usually make sense for
most of the files that sane SCM users have git operate on (these
files are typically called "text').  Only a few cases, such as
binary blob, need exception to decline the "usual treatment
given to text files" -- and people mark them as "binary".

So this allows the $GIT_DIR/info/alternates and .gitattributes
at the toplevel of the project to also specify attributes that
assigns other attributes.  The syntax is '[attr]' followed by an
attribute name followed by a list of attribute names:

	[attr] binary	!diff !crlf !merge-3way

When "binary" attribute is set to a path, if the path has not
got diff/crlf/merge-3way attribute set or unset by other rules,
this rule unsets the three low-level attributes.

It is expected that the user level .gitattributes will be
expressed mostly in terms of attributes based on what the files
are, and the above sample would become like this:

	(built-in attribute configuration)
	[attr] binary	!diff !crlf !merge-3way
	*		diff crlf merge-3way

	(project specific .gitattributes)
	proprietary.o	binary

	(user preference $GIT_DIR/info/attributes)
	*.ps		!diff

There are a few caveats.

 * As described above, you can define these macros only in
   $GIT_DIR/info/attributes and toplevel .gitattributes.

 * There is no attempt to detect circular definition of macro
   attributes, and definitions are evaluated from bottom to top
   as usual to fill in other attributes that have not yet got
   values.  The following would work as expected:

	[attr] text	diff crlf
	[attr] ps	text !diff
	*.ps	ps

   while this would most likely not (I haven't tried):

	[attr] ps	text !diff
	[attr] text	diff crlf
	*.ps	ps

 * When a macro says "[attr] A B !C", saying that a path does
   not have attribute A does not let you tell anything about
   attributes B or C.  That is, given this:

	[attr] text	diff crlf
	[attr] ps	text !diff
	*.txt !ps

  path hello.txt, which would match "*.txt" pattern, would have
  "ps" attribute set to zero, but that does not make text
  attribute of hello.txt set to false (nor diff attribute set to
  true).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-15 15:43:06 -07:00
Junio C Hamano d0bfd026a8 Add basic infrastructure to assign attributes to paths
This adds the basic infrastructure to assign attributes to
paths, in a way similar to what the exclusion mechanism does
based on $GIT_DIR/info/exclude and .gitignore files.

An attribute is just a simple string that does not contain any
whitespace.  They can be specified in $GIT_DIR/info/attributes
file, and .gitattributes file in each directory.

Each line in these files defines a pattern matching rule.
Similar to the exclusion mechanism, a later match overrides an
earlier match in the same file, and entries from .gitattributes
file in the same directory takes precedence over the ones from
parent directories.  Lines in $GIT_DIR/info/attributes file are
used as the lowest precedence default rules.

A line is either a comment (an empty line, or a line that begins
with a '#'), or a rule, which is a whitespace separated list of
tokens.  The first token on the line is a shell glob pattern.
The rest are names of attributes, each of which can optionally
be prefixed with '!'.  Such a line means "if a path matches this
glob, this attribute is set (or unset -- if the attribute name
is prefixed with '!').  For glob matching, the same "if the
pattern does not have a slash in it, the basename of the path is
matched with fnmatch(3) against the pattern, otherwise, the path
is matched with the pattern with FNM_PATHNAME" rule as the
exclusion mechanism is used.

This does not define what an attribute means.  Tying an
attribute to various effects it has on git operation for paths
that have it will be specified separately.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-14 08:57:06 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 566f5b217d Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  GIT 1.5.1.1
  cvsserver: Fix handling of diappeared files on update
  fsck: do not complain on detached HEAD.
  (encode_85, decode_85): Mark source buffer pointer as "const".
2007-04-11 18:43:01 -07:00
Jim Meyering f981577202 (encode_85, decode_85): Mark source buffer pointer as "const".
Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-11 00:51:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9eec4795d4 Add "S_IFDIRLNK" file mode infrastructure for git links
This just adds the basic helper functions to recognize and work with git
tree entries that are links to other git repositories ("subprojects").
They still aren't actually connected up to any of the code-paths, but
now all the infrastructure is in place.

The next commit will start actually adding actual subproject support.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-10 13:46:58 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre 57059091fa get rid of num_packed_objects()
The coming index format change doesn't allow for the number of objects
to be determined from the size of the index file directly.  Instead, Let's
initialize a field in the packed_git structure with the object count when
the index is validated since the count is always known at that point.

While at it let's reorder some struct packed_git fields to avoid padding
due to needed 64-bit alignment for some of them.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-10 12:48:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 68faf68938 A new merge stragety 'subtree'.
This merge strategy largely piggy-backs on git-merge-recursive.
When merging trees A and B, if B corresponds to a subtree of A,
B is first adjusted to match the tree structure of A, instead of
reading the trees at the same level.  This adjustment is also
done to the common ancestor tree.

If you are pulling updates from git-gui repository into git.git
repository, the root level of the former corresponds to git-gui/
subdirectory of the latter.  The tree object of git-gui's toplevel
is wrapped in a fake tree object, whose sole entry has name 'git-gui'
and records object name of the true tree, before being used by
the 3-way merge code.

If you are merging the other way, only the git-gui/ subtree of
git.git is extracted and merged into git-gui's toplevel.

The detection of corresponding subtree is done by comparing the
pathnames and types in the toplevel of the tree.

Heuristics galore!  That's the git way ;-).

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-07 02:29:40 -07:00
Junio C Hamano ee9693e246 Merge branch 'jc/index-output'
* jc/index-output:
  git-read-tree --index-output=<file>
  _GIT_INDEX_OUTPUT: allow plumbing to output to an alternative index file.

Conflicts:

	builtin-apply.c
2007-04-07 02:26:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano fd1c3bf053 Rename add_file_to_index() to add_file_to_cache()
This function was not called "add_file_to_cache()" only because
an ancient program, update-cache, used that name as an internal
function name that does something slightly different.  Now that
is gone, we can take over the better name.

The plan is to name all functions that operate on the default
index xxx_cache().  Later patches create a variant of them that
take an explicit parameter xxx_index(), and then turn
xxx_cache() functions into macros that use "the_index".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-05 15:07:16 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 0424138d57 Fix bogus error message from merge-recursive error path
This error message should not usually trigger, but the function
make_cache_entry() called by add_cacheinfo() can return early
without calling into refresh_cache_entry() that sets cache_errno.

Also the error message had a wrong function name reported, and
it did not say anything about which path failed either.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-05 15:07:16 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre d72308e01c clean up and optimize nth_packed_object_sha1() usage
Let's avoid the open coded pack index reference in pack-object and use
nth_packed_object_sha1() instead.  This will help encapsulating index
format differences in one place.

And while at it there is no reason to copy SHA1's over and over while a
direct pointer to it in the index will do just fine.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Acked-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-05 14:59:47 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 5e7f56ac33 git-read-tree --index-output=<file>
This corrects the interface mistake of the previous one, and
gives a command line parameter to the only plumbing command that
currently needs it: "git-read-tree".

We can add the calls to set_alternate_index_output() to other
plumbing commands that update the index if/when needed.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-03 23:44:32 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 30ca07a249 _GIT_INDEX_OUTPUT: allow plumbing to output to an alternative index file.
When defined, this allows plumbing commands that update the
index (add, apply, checkout-index, merge-recursive, mv,
read-tree, rm, update-index, and write-tree) to write their
resulting index to an alternative index file while holding a
lock to the original index file.  With this, git-commit that
jumps the index does not have to make an extra copy of the index
file, and more importantly, it can do the update while holding
the lock on the index.

However, I think the interface to let an environment variable
specify the output is a mistake, as shown in the documentation.
If a curious user has the environment variable set to something
other than the file GIT_INDEX_FILE points at, almost everything
will break.  This should instead be a command line parameter to
tell these plumbing commands to write the result in the named
file, to prevent stupid mistakes.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-04-03 23:44:32 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre ce9fbf16e0 index-pack: use hash_sha1_file()
Use hash_sha1_file() instead of duplicating code to compute object SHA1.
While at it make it accept a const pointer.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-20 22:09:57 -07:00
Shawn O. Pearce 18bdec1118 Limit the size of the new delta_base_cache
The new configuration variable core.deltaBaseCacheLimit allows the
user to control how much memory they are willing to give to Git for
caching base objects of deltas.  This is not normally meant to be
a user tweakable knob; the "out of the box" settings are meant to
be suitable for almost all workloads.

We default to 16 MiB under the assumption that the cache is not
meant to consume all of the user's available memory, and that the
cache's main purpose was to cache trees, for faster path limiters
during revision traversal.  Since trees tend to be relatively small
objects, this relatively small limit should still allow a large
number of objects.

On the other hand we don't want the cache to start storing 200
different versions of a 200 MiB blob, as this could easily blow
the entire address space of a 32 bit process.

We evict OBJ_BLOB from the cache first (credit goes to Junio) as
we want to favor OBJ_TREE within the cache.  These are the objects
that have the highest inflate() startup penalty, as they tend to
be small and thus don't have that much of a chance to ammortize
that penalty over the entire data.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-18 22:43:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 3635a18770 Merge branch 'sp/run-command'
* sp/run-command:
  Use run_command within send-pack
  Use run_command within receive-pack to invoke index-pack
  Use run_command within merge-index
  Use run_command for proxy connections
  Use RUN_GIT_CMD to run push backends
  Correct new compiler warnings in builtin-revert
  Replace fork_with_pipe in bundle with run_command
  Teach run-command to redirect stdout to /dev/null
  Teach run-command about stdout redirection
2007-03-18 22:21:06 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre 4287307833 [PATCH] clean up pack index handling a bit
Especially with the new index format to come, it is more appropriate
to encapsulate more into check_packed_git_idx() and assume less of the
index format in struct packed_git.

To that effect, the index_base is renamed to index_data with void * type
so it is not used directly but other pointers initialized with it. This
allows for a couple pointer cast removal, as well as providing a better
generic name to grep for when adding support for new index versions or
formats.

And index_data is declared const too while at it.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-16 21:27:36 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c49b260e99 Merge branch 'jc/repack'
* jc/repack:
  prepare_packed_git(): sort packs by age and localness.
2007-03-14 02:08:48 -07:00
Shawn O. Pearce 1a8f27413b Correct new compiler warnings in builtin-revert
The new builtin-revert code introduces a few new compiler errors
when I'm building with my stricter set of checks enabled in CFLAGS.
These all just stem from trying to store a constant string into
a non-const char*.  Simple fix, make the variables const char*.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-12 23:40:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano b867092fec prepare_packed_git(): sort packs by age and localness.
When accessing objects, we first look for them in packs that
are linked together in the reverse order of discovery.

Since younger packs tend to contain more recent objects, which
are more likely to be accessed often, and local packs tend to
contain objects more relevant to our specific projects, sort the
list of packs before starting to access them.  In addition,
favoring local packs over the ones borrowed from alternates can
be a win when alternates are mounted on network file systems.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-11 00:04:05 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini 0746d19a82 git-branch, git-checkout: autosetup for remote branch tracking
In order to track and build on top of a branch 'topic' you track from
your upstream repository, you often would end up doing this sequence:

  git checkout -b mytopic origin/topic
  git config --add branch.mytopic.remote origin
  git config --add branch.mytopic.merge refs/heads/topic

This would first fork your own 'mytopic' branch from the 'topic'
branch you track from the 'origin' repository; then it would set up two
configuration variables so that 'git pull' without parameters does the
right thing while you are on your own 'mytopic' branch.

This commit adds a --track option to git-branch, so that "git
branch --track mytopic origin/topic" performs the latter two actions
when creating your 'mytopic' branch.

If the configuration variable branch.autosetupmerge is set to true, you
do not have to pass the --track option explicitly; further patches in
this series allow setting the variable with a "git remote add" option.
The configuration variable is off by default, and there is a --no-track
option to countermand it even if the variable is set.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini  <bonzini@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-10 23:41:58 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 8509fed75d Merge branch 'jc/fsck'
* jc/fsck:
  fsck: exit with non-zero status upon errors
  unpack_sha1_file(): detect corrupt loose object files.
  fsck: fix broken loose object check.
2007-03-10 23:10:26 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce c4001d92be Use off_t when we really mean a file offset.
Not all platforms have declared 'unsigned long' to be a 64 bit value,
but we want to support a 64 bit packfile (or close enough anyway)
in the near future as some projects are getting large enough that
their packed size exceeds 4 GiB.

By using off_t, the POSIX type that is declared to mean an offset
within a file, we support whatever maximum file size the underlying
operating system will handle.  For most modern systems this is up
around 2^60 or higher.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-07 11:06:25 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce 326bf39677 Use uint32_t for all packed object counts.
As we permit up to 2^32-1 objects in a single packfile we cannot
use a signed int to represent the object offset within a packfile,
after 2^31-1 objects we will start seeing negative indexes and
error out or compute bad addresses within the mmap'd index.

This is a minor cleanup that does not introduce any significant
logic changes.  It is roach free.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-07 11:02:33 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce 3a55602eec General const correctness fixes
We shouldn't attempt to assign constant strings into char*, as the
string is not writable at runtime.  Likewise we should always be
treating unsigned values as unsigned values, not as signed values.

Most of these are very straightforward.  The only exception is the
(unnecessary) xstrdup/free in builtin-branch.c for the detached
head case.  Since this is a user-level interactive type program
and that particular code path is executed no more than once, I feel
that the extra xstrdup call is well worth the easy elimination of
this warning.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-07 10:47:10 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 7efbff7531 unpack_sha1_file(): detect corrupt loose object files.
We did not detect broken loose object files, either when
underlying inflate() signalled the breakage, nor inflate()
finished and we had garbage trailing at the end.  We do better
now.

We also make unpack_sha1_file() a static function to
sha1_file.c, since it is not used by anybody outside.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-05 00:55:19 -08:00
Johannes Sixt 78a8d641c1 Add core.symlinks to mark filesystems that do not support symbolic links.
Some file systems that can host git repositories and their working copies
do not support symbolic links. But then if the repository contains a symbolic
link, it is impossible to check out the working copy.

This patch enables partial support of symbolic links so that it is possible
to check out a working copy on such a file system.  A new flag
core.symlinks (which is true by default) can be set to false to indicate
that the filesystem does not support symbolic links. In this case, symbolic
links that exist in the trees are checked out as small plain files, and
checking in modifications of these files preserve the symlink property in
the database (as long as an entry exists in the index).

Of course, this does not magically make symbolic links work on such defective
file systems; hence, this solution does not help if the working copy relies
on that an entry is a real symbolic link.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-02 16:58:05 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 8ab3e18586 Merge branch 'js/commit-format'
* js/commit-format:
  show_date(): rename the "relative" parameter to "mode"
  Actually make print_wrapped_text() useful
  pretty-formats: add 'format:<string>'
2007-03-02 00:37:12 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 53bca91a7d index_fd(): pass optional path parameter as hint for blob conversion
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-28 12:00:00 -08:00
Junio C Hamano edaec3fbe8 index_fd(): use enum object_type instead of type name string.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-28 12:00:00 -08:00
Nicolas Pitre fef742c4ed make sure enum object_type is signed
This allows for keeping the common idiom which consists of using
negative values to signal error conditions by ensuring that the enum
will be a signed type.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-27 21:37:46 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin f8493ec09b show_date(): rename the "relative" parameter to "mode"
Now, show_date() can print three different kinds of dates: normal,
relative and short (%Y-%m-%s) dates.

To achieve this, the "int relative" was changed to "enum date_mode
mode", which has three states: DATE_NORMAL, DATE_RELATIVE and
DATE_SHORT.

Since existing users of show_date() only call it with relative_date
being either 0 or 1, and DATE_NORMAL and DATE_RELATIVE having these
values, no behaviour is changed.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-27 17:29:37 -08:00
Nicolas Pitre 21666f1aae convert object type handling from a string to a number
We currently have two parallel notation for dealing with object types
in the code: a string and a numerical value.  One of them is obviously
redundent, and the most used one requires more stack space and a bunch
of strcmp() all over the place.

This is an initial step for the removal of the version using a char array
found in object reading code paths.  The patch is unfortunately large but
there is no sane way to split it in smaller parts without breaking the
system.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-27 01:34:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano ef1a5c2fa8 Merge branches 'lt/crlf' and 'jc/apply-config'
* lt/crlf:
  Teach core.autocrlf to 'git apply'
  t0020: add test for auto-crlf
  Make AutoCRLF ternary variable.
  Lazy man's auto-CRLF

* jc/apply-config:
  t4119: test autocomputing -p<n> for traditional diff input.
  git-apply: guess correct -p<n> value for non-git patches.
  git-apply: notice "diff --git" patch again
  Fix botched "leak fix"
  t4119: add test for traditional patch and different p_value
  apply: fix memory leak in prefix_one()
  git-apply: require -p<n> when working in a subdirectory.
  git-apply: do not lose cwd when run from a subdirectory.
  Teach 'git apply' to look at $HOME/.gitconfig even outside of a repository
  Teach 'git apply' to look at $GIT_DIR/config
2007-02-22 21:34:36 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 185c975faa Do not take mode bits from index after type change.
When we do not trust executable bit from lstat(2), we copied
existing ce_mode bits without checking if the filesystem object
is a regular file (which is the only thing we apply the "trust
executable bit" business) nor if the blob in the index is a
regular file (otherwise, we should do the same as registering a
new regular file, which is to default non-executable).

Noticed by Johannes Sixt.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-16 22:56:06 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 6c510bee20 Lazy man's auto-CRLF
It currently does NOT know about file attributes, so it does its
conversion purely based on content. Maybe that is more in the "git
philosophy" anyway, since content is king, but I think we should try to do
the file attributes to turn it off on demand.

Anyway, BY DEFAULT it is off regardless, because it requires a

	[core]
		AutoCRLF = true

in your config file to be enabled. We could make that the default for
Windows, of course, the same way we do some other things (filemode etc).

But you can actually enable it on UNIX, and it will cause:

 - "git update-index" will write blobs without CRLF
 - "git diff" will diff working tree files without CRLF
 - "git checkout" will write files to the working tree _with_ CRLF

and things work fine.

Funnily, it actually shows an odd file in git itself:

	git clone -n git test-crlf
	cd test-crlf
	git config core.autocrlf true
	git checkout
	git diff

shows a diff for "Documentation/docbook-xsl.css". Why? Because we have
actually checked in that file *with* CRLF! So when "core.autocrlf" is
true, we'll always generate a *different* hash for it in the index,
because the index hash will be for the content _without_ CRLF.

Is this complete? I dunno. It seems to work for me. It doesn't use the
filename at all right now, and that's probably a deficiency (we could
certainly make the "is_binary()" heuristics also take standard filename
heuristics into account).

I don't pass in the filename at all for the "index_fd()" case
(git-update-index), so that would need to be passed around, but this
actually works fine.

NOTE NOTE NOTE! The "is_binary()" heuristics are totally made-up by yours
truly. I will not guarantee that they work at all reasonable. Caveat
emptor. But it _is_ simple, and it _is_ safe, since it's all off by
default.

The patch is pretty simple - the biggest part is the new "convert.c" file,
but even that is really just basic stuff that anybody can write in
"Teaching C 101" as a final project for their first class in programming.
Not to say that it's bug-free, of course - but at least we're not talking
about rocket surgery here.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-14 11:19:22 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin eb3a48221f log --reflog: use dwim_log
Since "git log origin/master" uses dwim_log() to match
"refs/remotes/origin/master", it makes sense to do that for
"git log --reflog", too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-08 17:48:22 -08:00
Junio C Hamano d66b37bb19 Add pretend_sha1_file() interface.
The new interface allows an application to temporarily hash a
small number of objects and pretend that they are available in
the object store without actually writing them.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-05 14:55:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 798123af21 Rename get_ident() to fmt_ident() and make it available to outside
This makes the functionality of ident.c::get_ident() available to
other callers.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-02-04 17:50:14 -08:00
Nicolas Pitre 8b5157e407 add logref support to git-symbolic-ref
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-28 02:16:46 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 01754769ab Don't force everybody to call setup_ident().
Back when only handful commands that created commit and tag were
the only users of committer identity information, it made sense
to explicitly call setup_ident() to pre-fill the default value
from the gecos information.  But it is much simpler for programs
to make the call automatic when get_ident() is called these days,
since many more programs want to use the information when updating
the reflog.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-28 01:58:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano cb280e1075 Allow non-developer to clone, checkout and fetch more easily.
The code that uses committer_info() in reflog can barf and die
whenever it is asked to update a ref.  And I do not think
calling ignore_missing_committer_name() upfront like recent
receive-pack did in the aplication is a reasonable workaround.

What the patch does.

 - git_committer_info() takes one parameter.  It used to be "if
   this is true, then die() if the name is not available due to
   bad GECOS, otherwise issue a warning once but leave the name
   empty".  The reason was because we wanted to prevent bad
   commits from being made by git-commit-tree (and its
   callers).  The value 0 is only used by "git var -l".

   Now it takes -1, 0 or 1.  When set to -1, it does not
   complain but uses the pw->pw_name when name is not
   available.  Existing 0 and 1 values mean the same thing as
   they used to mean before.  0 means issue warnings and leave
   it empty, 1 means barf and die.

 - ignore_missing_committer_name() and its existing caller
   (receive-pack, to set the reflog) have been removed.

 - git-format-patch, to come up with the phoney message ID when
   asked to thread, now passes -1 to git_committer_info().  This
   codepath uses only the e-mail part, ignoring the name.  It
   used to barf and die.  The other call in the same program
   when asked to add signed-off-by line based on committer
   identity still passes 1 to make sure it barfs instead of
   adding a bogus s-o-b line.

 - log_ref_write in refs.c, to come up with the name to record
   who initiated the ref update in the reflog, passes -1.  It
   used to barf and die.

The last change means that git-update-ref, git-branch, and
commit walker backends can now be used in a repository with
reflog by somebody who does not have the user identity required
to make a commit.  They all used to barf and die.

I've run tests and all of them seem to pass, and also tried "git
clone" as a user whose GECOS is empty -- git clone works again
now (it was broken when reflog was enabled by default).

But this definitely needs extra sets of eyeballs.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-25 21:16:58 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 68025633e3 Do not verify filenames in a bare repository
For example, it makes no sense to check the presence of a file
named "HEAD" when calling "git log HEAD" in a bare repository.

Noticed by Han-Wen Nienhuys.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
2007-01-20 19:10:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano e86eb6668e dwim_ref(): Separate name-to-ref DWIM code out.
I'll be using this in another function to figure out what to
pass to resolve_ref().

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-19 17:57:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano b18b00a661 Use fixed-size integers for .idx file I/O
This attempts to finish what Simon started in the previous commit.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-18 14:11:50 -08:00
Chris Wedgwood 276bc2caab cache.h; fix a couple of prototypes
Trivial patch.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-16 22:46:57 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce e6e2bd6201 Remove read_or_die in favor of better error messages.
Originally I introduced read_or_die for the purpose of reading
the pack header and trailer, and I was too lazy to print proper
error messages.

Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>:
> For a read error, at the very least you have to say WHICH FILE
> couldn't be read, because it's usually a matter of some file just
> being too short, not some system-wide problem.

and of course Linus is right. Make it so.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-14 00:42:41 -08:00
Junio C Hamano e861ce1692 Merge branch 'jc/bare'
* jc/bare:
  Disallow working directory commands in a bare repository.
  git-fetch: allow updating the current branch in a bare repository.
  Introduce is_bare_repository() and core.bare configuration variable
  Move initialization of log_all_ref_updates
2007-01-11 16:50:36 -08:00
Junio C Hamano c388761c15 Merge branch 'jc/detached-head'
* jc/detached-head:
  git-checkout: handle local changes sanely when detaching HEAD
  git-checkout: safety check for detached HEAD checks existing refs
  git-checkout: fix branch name output from the command
  git-checkout: safety when coming back from the detached HEAD state.
  git-checkout: rewording comments regarding detached HEAD.
  git-checkout: do not warn detaching HEAD when it is already detached.
  Detached HEAD (experimental)
  git-branch: show detached HEAD
  git-status: show detached HEAD
2007-01-11 16:47:34 -08:00
Andy Whitcroft 93d26e4cb9 short i/o: fix calls to read to use xread or read_in_full
We have a number of badly checked read() calls.  Often we are
expecting read() to read exactly the size we requested or fail, this
fails to handle interrupts or short reads.  Add a read_in_full()
providing those semantics.  Otherwise we at a minimum need to check
for EINTR and EAGAIN, where this is appropriate use xread().

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-08 15:44:47 -08:00
Andy Whitcroft e08140568a short i/o: clean up the naming for the write_{in,or}_xxx family
We recently introduced a write_in_full() which would either write
the specified object or emit an error message and fail.  In order
to fix the read side we now want to introduce a read_in_full()
but without an error emit.  This patch cleans up the naming
of this family of calls:

1) convert the existing write_or_whine() to write_or_whine_pipe()
   to better indicate its pipe specific nature,
2) convert the existing write_in_full() calls to write_or_whine()
   to better indicate its nature,
3) introduce a write_in_full() providing a write or fail semantic,
   and
4) convert write_or_whine() and write_or_whine_pipe() to use
   write_in_full().

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-08 15:44:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano c847f53712 Detached HEAD (experimental)
This allows "git checkout v1.4.3" to dissociate the HEAD of
repository from any branch.  After this point, "git branch"
starts reporting that you are not on any branch.  You can go
back to an existing branch by saying "git checkout master", for
example.

This is still experimental.  While I think it makes sense to
allow commits on top of detached HEAD, it is rather dangerous
unless you are careful in the current form.  Next "git checkout
master" will obviously lose what you have done, so we might want
to require "git checkout -f" out of a detached HEAD if we find
that the HEAD commit is not an ancestor of any other branches.
There is no such safety valve implemented right now.

On the other hand, the reason the user did not start the ad-hoc
work on a new branch with "git checkout -b" was probably because
the work was of a throw-away nature, so the convenience of not
having that safety valve might be even better.  The user, after
accumulating some commits on top of a detached HEAD, can always
create a new branch with "git checkout -b" not to lose useful
work done while the HEAD was detached.

We'll see.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-08 03:02:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 7d1864ce67 Introduce is_bare_repository() and core.bare configuration variable
This removes the old is_bare_git_dir(const char *) to ask if a
directory, if it is a GIT_DIR, is a bare repository, and
replaces it with is_bare_repository(void *).  The function looks
at core.bare configuration variable if exists but uses the old
heuristics: if it is ".git" or ends with "/.git", then it does
not look like a bare repository, otherwise it does.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-07 21:36:35 -08:00
Junio C Hamano cf2999eb4c Merge branch 'sp/mmap'
* sp/mmap: (27 commits)
  Spell default packedgitlimit slightly differently
  Increase packedGit{Limit,WindowSize} on 64 bit systems.
  Update packedGit config option documentation.
  mmap: set FD_CLOEXEC for file descriptors we keep open for mmap()
  pack-objects: fix use of use_pack().
  Fix random segfaults in pack-objects.
  Cleanup read_cache_from error handling.
  Replace mmap with xmmap, better handling MAP_FAILED.
  Release pack windows before reporting out of memory.
  Default core.packdGitWindowSize to 1 MiB if NO_MMAP.
  Test suite for sliding window mmap implementation.
  Create pack_report() as a debugging aid.
  Support unmapping windows on 'temporary' packfiles.
  Improve error message when packfile mmap fails.
  Ensure core.packedGitWindowSize cannot be less than 2 pages.
  Load core configuration in git-verify-pack.
  Fully activate the sliding window pack access.
  Unmap individual windows rather than entire files.
  Document why header parsing won't exceed a window.
  Loop over pack_windows when inflating/accessing data.
  ...

Conflicts:

	cache.h
	pack-check.c
2007-01-07 00:12:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano e27e609bbf Merge branch 'maint'
* maint:
  pack-check.c::verify_packfile(): don't run SHA-1 update on huge data
  Fix infinite loop when deleting multiple packed refs.
2007-01-04 22:28:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 1084b845d9 Fix infinite loop when deleting multiple packed refs.
It was stupid to link the same element twice to lock_file_list
and end up in a loop, so we certainly need a fix.

But it is not like we are taking a lock on multiple files in
this case.  It is just that we leave the linked element on the
list even after commit_lock_file() successfully removes the
cruft.

We cannot remove the list element in commit_lock_file(); if we
are interrupted in the middle of list manipulation, the call to
remove_lock_file_on_signal() will happen with a broken list
structure pointed by lock_file_list, which would cause the cruft
to remain, so not removing the list element is the right thing
to do.  Instead we should be reusing the element already on the
list.

There is already a code for that in lock_file() function in
lockfile.c.  The code checks lk->next and the element is linked
only when it is not already on the list -- which is incorrect
for the last element on the list (which has NULL in its next
field), but if you read the check as "is this element already on
the list?" it actually makes sense.  We do not want to link it
on the list again, nor we would want to set up signal/atexit
over and over.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-03 01:22:35 -08:00
Andy Whitcroft 825cee7b28 send pack check for failure to send revisions list
When passing the revisions list to pack-objects we do not check for
errors nor short writes.  Introduce a new write_in_full which will
handle short writes and report errors to the caller.  Use this to
short cut the send on failure, allowing us to wait for and report
the child in case the failure is its fault.

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-02 23:33:21 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce a53128b601 Create pack_report() as a debugging aid.
Much like the alloc_report() function can be useful to report on
object allocation statistics while debugging the new pack_report()
function can be useful to report on the behavior of the mmap window
code used for packfile access.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-29 11:36:45 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce 60bb8b1453 Fully activate the sliding window pack access.
This finally turns on the sliding window behavior for packfile data
access by mapping limited size windows and chaining them under the
packed_git->windows list.

We consider a given byte offset to be within the window only if there
would be at least 20 bytes (one hash worth of data) accessible after
the requested offset.  This range selection relates to the contract
that use_pack() makes with its callers, allowing them to access
one hash or one object header without needing to call use_pack()
for every byte of data obtained.

In the worst case scenario we will map the same page of data twice
into memory: once at the end of one window and once again at the
start of the next window.  This duplicate page mapping will happen
only when an object header or a delta base reference is spanned
over the end of a window and is always limited to just one page of
duplication, as no sane operating system will ever have a page size
smaller than a hash.

I am assuming that the possible wasted page of virtual address
space is going to perform faster than the alternatives, which
would be to copy the object header or ref delta into a temporary
buffer prior to parsing, or to check the window range on every byte
during header parsing.  We may decide to revisit this decision in
the future since this is just a gut instinct decision and has not
actually been proven out by experimental testing.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-29 11:36:45 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce 03e79c88aa Replace use_packed_git with window cursors.
Part of the implementation concept of the sliding mmap window for
pack access is to permit multiple windows per pack to be mapped
independently.  Since the inuse_cnt is associated with the mmap and
not with the file, this value is in struct pack_window and needs to
be incremented/decremented for each pack_window accessed by any code.

To faciliate that implementation we need to replace all uses of
use_packed_git() and unuse_packed_git() with a different API that
follows struct pack_window objects rather than struct packed_git.

The way this works is when we need to start accessing a pack for
the first time we should setup a new window 'cursor' by declaring
a local and setting it to NULL:

  struct pack_windows *w_curs = NULL;

To obtain the memory region which contains a specific section of
the pack file we invoke use_pack(), supplying the address of our
current window cursor:

  unsigned int len;
  unsigned char *addr = use_pack(p, &w_curs, offset, &len);

the returned address `addr` will be the first byte at `offset`
within the pack file.  The optional variable len will also be
updated with the number of bytes remaining following the address.

Multiple calls to use_pack() with the same window cursor will
update the window cursor, moving it from one window to another
when necessary.  In this way each window cursor variable maintains
only one struct pack_window inuse at a time.

Finally before exiting the scope which originally declared the window
cursor we must invoke unuse_pack() to unuse the current window (which
may be different from the one that was first obtained from use_pack):

  unuse_pack(&w_curs);

This implementation is still not complete with regards to multiple
windows, as only one window per pack file is supported right now.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-29 11:36:44 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce 9bc879c1ce Refactor how we open pack files to prepare for multiple windows.
To efficiently support mmaping of multiple regions of the same pack
file we want to keep the pack's file descriptor open while we are
actively working with that pack.  So we are now keeping that file
descriptor in packed_git.pack_fd and closing it only after we unmap
the last window.

This is going to increase the number of file descriptors that are
in use at once, however that will be bounded by the total number of
pack files present and therefore should not be very high.  It is
a small tradeoff which we may need to revisit after some testing
can be done on various repositories and systems.

For code clarity we also want to seperate out the implementation
of how we open a pack file from the implementation which locates
a suitable window (or makes a new one) from the given pack file.
Since this is a rather large delta I'm taking advantage of doing
it now, in a fairly isolated change.

When we open a pack file we need to examine the header and trailer
without having a mmap in place, as we may only need to mmap
the middle section of this particular pack.  Consequently the
verification code has been refactored to make use of the new
read_or_die function.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-29 11:36:44 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce 75025ccdb7 Create read_or_die utility routine.
Like write_or_die read_or_die reads the entire length requested
or it kills the current process with a die call.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-29 11:36:44 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce 2dc3a23409 Use off_t for index and pack file lengths.
Since the index_size and pack_size members of struct packed_git
are the lengths of those corresponding files we should use the
off_t size of the operating system to store these file lengths,
rather than an unsigned long.  This would help in the future should
we ever resurrect Junio's 64 bit index implementation.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-29 11:36:44 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce c41ee586dc Refactor packed_git to prepare for sliding mmap windows.
The idea behind the sliding mmap window pack reader implementation
is to have multiple mmap regions active against the same pack file,
thereby allowing the process to mmap in only the active/hot sections
of the pack and reduce overall virtual address space usage.

To implement this we need to refactor the mmap related data
(pack_base, pack_use_cnt) out of struct packed_git and move them
into a new struct pack_window.

We are refactoring the code to support a single struct pack_window
per packfile, thereby emulating the prior behavior of mmap'ing the
entire pack file.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-29 11:36:44 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce 77ccc5bbd1 Introduce new config option for mmap limit.
Rather than hardcoding the maximum number of bytes which can be
mmapped from pack files we should make this value configurable,
allowing the end user to increase or decrease this limit on a
per-repository basis depending on the size of the repository
and the capabilities of their operating system.

In general users should not need to manually tune such a low-level
setting within the core code, but being able to artifically limit
the number of bytes which we can mmap at once from pack files will
make it easier to craft test cases for the new mmap sliding window
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-29 11:36:44 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce 4d703a1a90 Replace unpack_entry_gently with unpack_entry.
The unpack_entry_gently function currently has only two callers:
the delta base resolution in sha1_file.c and the main loop of
pack-check.c.  Both of these must change to using unpack_entry
directly when we implement sliding window mmap logic, so I'm doing
it earlier to help break down the change set.

This may cause a slight performance decrease for delta base
resolution as well as for pack-check.c's verify_packfile(), as
the pack use counter will be incremented and decremented for every
object that is unpacked.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-29 11:36:44 -08:00
Junio C Hamano d2c11a38c4 UTF-8: introduce i18n.logoutputencoding.
It is plausible for somebody to want to view the commit log in a
different encoding from i18n.commitencoding -- the project's
policy may be UTF-8 and the user may be using a commit message
hook to run iconv to conform to that policy (and either not have
i18n.commitencoding to default to UTF-8 or have it explicitly
set to UTF-8).  Even then, Latin-1 may be more convenient for
the usual pager and the terminal the user uses.

The new variable i18n.logoutputencoding is used in preference to
i18n.commitencoding to decide what encoding to recode the log
output in when git-log and friends formats the commit log message.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-27 16:41:33 -08:00
Junio C Hamano d4ebc36c5e Use preprocessor constants for environment variable names.
We broke the discipline Linus set up to allow compiler help us
avoid typos in environment names in the early days of git over
time.  This defines a handful preprocessor constants for
environment variable names used in relatively core parts of the
system.

I've left out variable names specific to subsystems such as HTTP
and SSL as I do not think they are big problems.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-19 01:51:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano bdf17a02fd Merge branch 'js/branch-config'
* js/branch-config:
  git-branch: rename config vars branch.<branch>.*, too
  add a function to rename sections in the config
2006-12-17 18:27:17 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce a7f196a746 Default GIT_COMMITTER_NAME to login name in recieve-pack.
If GIT_COMMITTER_NAME is not available in receive-pack but reflogs
are enabled we would normally die out with an error message asking
the user to correct their environment settings.

Now that reflogs are enabled by default in (what we guessed to be)
non-bare Git repositories this may cause problems for some users
who don't have their full name in the gecos field and who don't
have access to the remote system to correct the problem.

So rather than die()'ing out in receive-pack when we try to log a
ref change and have no committer name we default to the username,
as obtained from the host's password database.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-17 01:14:44 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 0667fcfb62 add a function to rename sections in the config
Given a config like this:

	# A config
	[very.interesting.section]
		not

The command

	$ git repo-config --rename-section very.interesting.section bla.1

will lead to this config:

	# A config
	[bla "1"]
		not

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-16 13:28:20 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce 0bee591869 Enable reflogs by default in any repository with a working directory.
New and experienced Git users alike are finding out too late that
they forgot to enable reflogs in the current repository, and cannot
use the information stored within it to recover from an incorrectly
entered command such as `git reset --hard HEAD^^^` when they really
meant HEAD^^ (aka HEAD~2).

So enable reflogs by default in all future versions of Git, unless
the user specifically disables it with:

  [core]
    logAllRefUpdates = false

in their .git/config or ~/.gitconfig.

We only enable reflogs in repositories that have a working directory
associated with them, as shared/bare repositories do not have
an easy means to prune away old log entries, or may fail logging
entirely if the user's gecos information is not valid during a push.
This heuristic was suggested on the mailing list by Junio.

Documentation was also updated to indicate the new default behavior.
We probably should start to teach usuing the reflog to recover
from mistakes in some of the tutorial material, as new users are
likely to make a few along the way and will feel better knowing
they can recover from them quickly and easily, without fsck-objects'
lost+found features.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-15 22:31:01 -08:00
Nicolas Pitre da093d3750 improve fetch-pack's handling of kept packs
Since functions in fetch-clone.c were only used from fetch-pack.c,
its content has been merged with fetch-pack.c.  This allows for better
coupling of features with much simpler implementations.

One new thing is that the (abscence of) --thin also enforce it on
index-pack now, such that index-pack will abort if a thin pack was
_not_ asked for.

The -k or --keep, when provided twice, now causes the fetched pack
to be left as a kept pack just like receive-pack currently does.
Eventually this will be used to close a race against concurrent
repacking.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-11-03 00:24:07 -08:00
Shawn Pearce fc04c412d8 Teach receive-pack how to keep pack files based on object count.
Since keeping a pushed pack or exploding it into loose objects
should be a local repository decision this teaches receive-pack
to decide if it should call unpack-objects or index-pack --stdin
--fix-thin based on the setting of receive.unpackLimit and the
number of objects contained in the received pack.

If the number of objects (hdr_entries) in the received pack is
below the value of receive.unpackLimit (which is 5000 by default)
then we unpack-objects as we have in the past.

If the hdr_entries >= receive.unpackLimit then we call index-pack and
ask it to include our pid and hostname in the .keep file to make it
easier to identify why a given pack has been kept in the repository.

Currently this leaves every received pack as a kept pack.  We really
don't want that as received packs will tend to be small.  Instead we
want to delete the .keep file automatically after all refs have
been updated.  That is being left as room for future improvement.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-11-03 00:24:07 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 58a1e0e83b Merge branch 'lj/refs'
* lj/refs: (63 commits)
  Fix show-ref usagestring
  t3200: git-branch testsuite update
  sha1_name.c: avoid compilation warnings.
  Make git-branch a builtin
  ref-log: fix D/F conflict coming from deleted refs.
  git-revert with conflicts to behave as git-merge with conflicts
  core.logallrefupdates thinko-fix
  git-pack-refs --all
  core.logallrefupdates create new log file only for branch heads.
  Remove bashism from t3210-pack-refs.sh
  ref-log: allow ref@{count} syntax.
  pack-refs: call fflush before fsync.
  pack-refs: use lockfile as everybody else does.
  git-fetch: do not look into $GIT_DIR/refs to see if a tag exists.
  lock_ref_sha1_basic does not remove empty directories on BSD
  Do not create tag leading directories since git update-ref does it.
  Check that a tag exists using show-ref instead of looking for the ref file.
  Use git-update-ref to delete a tag instead of rm()ing the ref file.
  Fix refs.c;:repack_without_ref() clean-up path
  Clean up "git-branch.sh" and add remove recursive dir test cases.
  ...
2006-11-01 08:48:50 -08:00
Shawn Pearce 6fb75bed5c Move deny_non_fast_forwards handling completely into receive-pack.
The 'receive.denynonfastforwards' option has nothing to do with
the repository format version.  Since receive-pack already uses
git_config to initialize itself before executing any updates we
can use the normal configuration strategy and isolate the receive
specific variables away from the core variables.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-10-30 19:35:16 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 05eb811aa1 Merge branch 'np/pack'
* np/pack:
  add the capability for index-pack to read from a stream
  index-pack: compare only the first 20-bytes of the key.
  git-repack: repo.usedeltabaseoffset
  pack-objects: document --delta-base-offset option
  allow delta data reuse even if base object is a preferred base
  zap a debug remnant
  let the GIT native protocol use offsets to delta base when possible
  make pack data reuse compatible with both delta types
  make git-pack-objects able to create deltas with offset to base
  teach git-index-pack about deltas with offset to base
  teach git-unpack-objects about deltas with offset to base
  introduce delta objects with offset to base
2006-10-22 22:51:42 -07:00
Rene Scharfe 8f9777801d Make write_sha1_file_prepare() static
There are no callers of write_sha1_file_prepare() left outside of
sha1_file.c, so make it static.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-10-14 11:49:59 -07:00
Rene Scharfe abdc3fc842 Add hash_sha1_file()
Most callers of write_sha1_file_prepare() are only interested in the
resulting hash but don't care about the returned file name or the header.
This patch adds a simple wrapper named hash_sha1_file() which does just
that, and converts potential callers.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-10-14 11:49:52 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 2958d9b5db Merge branch 'master' into lj/refs
* master: (72 commits)
  runstatus: do not recurse into subdirectories if not needed
  grep: fix --fixed-strings combined with expression.
  grep: free expressions and patterns when done.
  Corrected copy-and-paste thinko in ignore executable bit test case.
  An illustration of rev-list --parents --pretty=raw
  Allow git-checkout when on a non-existant branch.
  gitweb: Decode long title for link tooltips
  git-svn: Fix fetch --no-ignore-externals with GIT_SVN_NO_LIB=1
  Ignore executable bit when adding files if filemode=0.
  Remove empty ref directories that prevent creating a ref.
  Use const for interpolate arguments
  git-archive: update documentation
  Deprecate merge-recursive.py
  gitweb: fix over-eager application of esc_html().
  Allow '(no author)' in git-svn's authors file.
  Allow 'svn fetch' on '(no date)' revisions in Subversion.
  git-repack: allow git-repack to run in subdirectory
  Remove upload-tar and make git-tar-tree a thin wrapper to git-archive
  git-tar-tree: Move code for git-archive --format=tar to archive-tar.c
  git-tar-tree: Remove duplicate git_config() call
  ...
2006-09-27 22:23:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano ac5409e420 update-ref: -d flag and ref creation safety.
This adds -d flag to update-ref to allow safe deletion of ref.
Before deleting it, the command checks if the given <oldvalue>
still matches the value the caller thought the ref contained.

Similarly, it also accepts 0{40} or an empty string as <oldvalue>
to allow safe creation of a new ref.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-27 02:01:42 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre eb32d236df introduce delta objects with offset to base
This adds a new object, namely OBJ_OFS_DELTA, renames OBJ_DELTA to
OBJ_REF_DELTA to better make the distinction between those two delta
objects, and adds support for the handling of those new delta objects
in sha1_file.c only.

The OBJ_OFS_DELTA contains a relative offset from the delta object's
position in a pack instead of the 20-byte SHA1 reference to identify
the base object.  Since the base is likely to be not so far away, the
relative offset is more likely to have a smaller encoding on average
than an absolute offset.  And for those delta objects the base must
always be stored first because there is no way to know the distance of
later objects when streaming a pack.  Hence this relative offset is
always meant to be negative.

The offset encoding is slightly denser than the one used for object
size -- credits to <linux@horizon.com> (whoever this is) for bringing
it to my attention.

This allows for pack size reduction between 3.2% (Linux-2.6) to over 5%
(linux-historic).  Runtime pack access should be faster too since delta
replay does skip a search in the pack index for each delta in a chain.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-27 00:11:59 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre 43057304c0 many cleanups to sha1_file.c
Those cleanups are mainly to set the table for the support of deltas
with base objects referenced by offsets instead of sha1.  This means
that many pack lookup functions are converted to take a pack/offset
tuple instead of a sha1.

This eliminates many struct pack_entry usages since this structure
carried redundent information in many cases, and it increased stack
footprint needlessly for a couple recursively called functions that used
to declare a local copy of it for every recursion loop.

In the process, packed_object_info_detail() has been reorganized as well
so to look much saner and more amenable to deltas with offset support.

Finally the appropriate adjustments have been made to functions that
depend on the above changes.  But there is no functionality changes yet
simply some code refactoring at this point.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-23 01:51:33 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 8da1977554 Tell between packed, unpacked and symbolic refs.
This adds a "int *flag" parameter to resolve_ref() and makes
for_each_ref() family to call callback function with an extra
"int flag" parameter.  They are used to give two bits of
information (REF_ISSYMREF and REF_ISPACKED) about the ref.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-20 22:02:01 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 11031d7e9f add receive.denyNonFastforwards config variable
If receive.denyNonFastforwards is set to true, git-receive-pack will deny
non fast-forwards, i.e. forced updates. Most notably, a push to a repository
which has that flag set will fail.

As a first user, 'git-init-db --shared' sets this flag, since in a shared
setup, you are most unlikely to want forced pushes to succeed.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-20 16:15:45 -07:00
Junio C Hamano e49521b56d Make hexval() available to others.
builtin-mailinfo.c has its own hexval implementaiton but it can
share the table-lookup one recently implemented in sha1_file.c

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-20 16:08:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ed378ec7e8 Make ref resolution saner
The old code used to totally mix up the notion of a ref-name and the path
that that ref was associated with.  That was not only horribly ugly (a
number of users got the path, and then wanted to try to turn it back into
a ref-name again), but it fundamnetally doesn't work at all once we do any
setup where a ref doesn't have a 1:1 relationship with a particular
pathname.

This fixes things up so that we use the ref-name throughout, and only
turn it into a pathname once we actually look it up in the filesystem.
That makes a lot of things much clearer and more straightforward.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-17 19:09:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 4405fb77f4 Merge branch 'jc/pack'
* jc/pack:
  pack-objects: document --revs, --unpacked and --all.
  pack-objects --unpacked=<existing pack> option.
  pack-objects: further work on internal rev-list logic.
  pack-objects: run rev-list equivalent internally.
  Separate object listing routines out of rev-list
2006-09-17 18:32:03 -07:00
Franck Bui-Huu f42a5c4eb0 connect.c: finish_connect(): allow null pid parameter
git_connect() can return 0 if we use git protocol for example.
Users of this function don't know and don't care if a process
had been created or not, and to avoid them to check it before
calling finish_connect() this patch allows finish_connect() to
take a null pid. And in that case return 0.

[jc: updated function signature of git_connect() with a comment on
 its return value. ]

Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu <vagabon.xyz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-12 22:30:32 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 106d710bc1 pack-objects --unpacked=<existing pack> option.
Incremental repack without -a essentially boils down to:

	rev-list --objects --unpacked --all |
        pack-objects $new_pack

which picks up all loose objects that are still live and creates
a new pack.

This implements --unpacked=<existing pack> option to tell the
revision walking machinery to pretend as if objects in such a
pack are unpacked for the purpose of object listing.  With this,
we could say:

	rev-list --objects --unpacked=$active_pack --all |
	pack-objects $new_pack

instead, to mean "all live loose objects but pretend as if
objects that are in this pack are also unpacked".  The newly
created pack would be perfect for updating $active_pack by
replacing it.

Since pack-objects now knows how to do the rev-list's work
itself internally, you can also write the above example by:

	pack-objects --unpacked=$active_pack --all $new_pack </dev/null

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-07 02:46:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 72518e9c26 more lightweight revalidation while reusing deflated stream in packing
When copying from an existing pack and when copying from a loose
object with new style header, the code makes sure that the piece
we are going to copy out inflates well and inflate() consumes
the data in full while doing so.

The check to see if the xdelta really apply is quite expensive
as you described, because you would need to have the image of
the base object which can be represented as a delta against
something else.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-03 21:09:18 -07:00
Christian Couder 6ce4e61f1b Trace into a file or an open fd and refactor tracing code.
If GIT_TRACE is set to an absolute path (starting with a
'/' character), we interpret this as a file path and we
trace into it.

Also if GIT_TRACE is set to an integer value greater than
1 and lower than 10, we interpret this as an open fd value
and we trace into it.

Note that this behavior is not compatible with the
previous one.

We also trace whole messages using one write(2) call to
make sure messages from processes do net get mixed up in
the middle.

This patch makes it possible to get trace information when
running "make test".

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-02 14:47:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 839837b953 Constness tightening for move/link_temp_to_file()
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-01 00:24:06 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 1e49cb8ad4 Merge branch 'js/c-merge-recursive'
* js/c-merge-recursive: (21 commits)
  discard_cache(): discard index, even if no file was mmap()ed
  merge-recur: do not die unnecessarily
  merge-recur: try to merge older merge bases first
  merge-recur: if there is no common ancestor, fake empty one
  merge-recur: do not setenv("GIT_INDEX_FILE")
  merge-recur: do not call git-write-tree
  merge-recursive: fix rename handling
  .gitignore: git-merge-recur is a built file.
  merge-recur: virtual commits shall never be parsed
  merge-recur: use the unpack_trees() interface instead of exec()ing read-tree
  merge-recur: fix thinko in unique_path()
  Makefile: git-merge-recur depends on xdiff libraries.
  merge-recur: Explain why sha_eq() and struct stage_data cannot go
  merge-recur: Cleanup last mixedCase variables...
  merge-recur: Fix compiler warning with -pedantic
  merge-recur: Remove dead code
  merge-recur: Get rid of debug code
  merge-recur: Convert variable names to lower_case
  Cumulative update of merge-recursive in C
  recur vs recursive: help testing without touching too many stuff.
  ...

This is an evil merge that removes TEST script from the toplevel.
2006-08-27 20:33:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9a8e35e987 Relative timestamps in git log
I noticed that I was looking at the kernel gitweb output at some point
rather than just do "git log", simply because I liked seeing the
simplified date-format, ie the "5 days ago" rather than a full date.

This adds infrastructure to do that for "git log" too. It does NOT add the
actual flag to enable it, though, so right now this patch is a no-op, but
it should now be easy to add a command line flag (and possibly a config
file option) to just turn on the "relative" date format.

The exact cut-off points when it switches from days to weeks etc are
totally arbitrary, but are picked somewhat to avoid the "1 weeks ago"
thing (by making it show "10 days ago" rather than "1 week", or "70
minutes ago" rather than "1 hour ago").

[jc: with minor fix and tweak around "month" and "week" area.]

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-26 19:12:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a7f051987c Merge branch 'gl/cleanup'
* gl/cleanup:
  Convert memset(hash,0,20) to hashclr(hash).
  Convert memcpy(a,b,20) to hashcpy(a,b).
2006-08-26 01:06:22 -07:00
Pierre Habouzit c5fba16c50 git_dir holds pointers to local strings, hence MUST be const.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-23 18:47:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a8e0d16d85 Convert memset(hash,0,20) to hashclr(hash).
In the same spirit as hashcmp() and hashcpy().

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-23 13:57:23 -07:00
Shawn Pearce e702496e43 Convert memcpy(a,b,20) to hashcpy(a,b).
This abstracts away the size of the hash values when copying them
from memory location to memory location, much as the introduction
of hashcmp abstracted away hash value comparsion.

A few call sites were using char* rather than unsigned char* so
I added the cast rather than open hashcpy to be void*.  This is a
reasonable tradeoff as most call sites already use unsigned char*
and the existing hashcmp is also declared to be unsigned char*.

[jc: Splitted the patch to "master" part, to be followed by a
 patch for merge-recursive.c which is not in "master" yet.

 Fixed the cast in the latter hunk to combine-diff.c which was
 wrong in the original.

 Also converted ones left-over in combine-diff.c, diff-lib.c and
 upload-pack.c ]

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-23 13:53:10 -07:00
Rene Scharfe 7230e6d042 Add write_or_die(), a helper function
The little helper write_or_die() won't come back with bad news about
full disks or broken pipes.  It either succeeds or terminates the
program, making additional error handling unnecessary.

This patch adds the new function and uses it to replace two similar
ones (the one in tar-tree originally has been copied from cat-file
btw.).  I chose to add the fd parameter which both lacked to make
write_or_die() just as flexible as write() and thus suitable for
lib-ification.

There is a regression: error messages emitted by this function don't
show the program name, while the replaced two functions did.  That's
acceptable, I think; a lot of other functions do the same.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-21 20:22:23 -07:00
David Rientjes a89fccd281 Do not use memcmp(sha1_1, sha1_2, 20) with hardcoded length.
Introduces global inline:

	hashcmp(const unsigned char *sha1, const unsigned char *sha2)

Uses memcmp for comparison and returns the result based on the length of
the hash name (a future runtime decision).

Acked-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-17 14:23:53 -07:00
David Rientjes 0bef57ee44 make inline is_null_sha1 global
Replace sha1 comparisons to null_sha1 with a global inline (which previously an
unused static inline in builtin-apply.c)

[jc: with a fix from Jonas Fonseca.]

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-15 15:06:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 647377c4c9 Merge branch 'jc/pack-objects' 2006-08-12 19:33:16 -07:00
Junio C Hamano eed94a570e Merge branch 'master' into js/c-merge-recursive
Adjust to hold_lock_file_for_update() change on the master.
2006-08-12 18:35:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 40aaae88ad Better error message when we are unable to lock the index file
Most of the callers except the one in refs.c use the function to
update the index file.  Among the index writers, everybody
except write-tree dies if they cannot open it for writing.

This gives the function an extra argument, to tell it to die
when it cannot create a new file as the lockfile.

The only caller that does not have to die is write-tree, because
updating the index for the cache-tree part is optional and not
being able to do so does not affect the correctness.  I think we
do not have to be so careful and make the failure into die() the
same way as other callers, but that would be a different patch.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-12 17:08:25 -07:00
Matthias Lederhofer aa086eb813 pager: config variable pager.color
enable/disable colored output when the pager is in use

Signed-off-by: Matthias Lederhofer <matled@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-31 15:32:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c1a788acee Merge branch 'js/read-tree' into js/c-merge-recursive
* js/read-tree: (107 commits)
  read-tree: move merge functions to the library
  read-trees: refactor the unpack_trees() part
  tar-tree: illustrate an obscure feature better
  git.c: allow alias expansion without a git directory
  setup_git_directory_gently: do not barf when GIT_DIR is given.
  Build on Debian GNU/kFreeBSD
  Call setup_git_directory() much earlier
  Call setup_git_directory() early
  Display an error from update-ref if target ref name is invalid.
  Fix http-fetch
  t4103: fix binary patch application test.
  git-apply -R: binary patches are irreversible for now.
  Teach git-apply about '-R'
  Makefile: ssh-pull.o depends on ssh-fetch.c
  log and diff family: honor config even from subdirectories
  git-reset: detect update-ref error and report it.
  lost-found: use fsck-objects --full
  Teach git-http-fetch the --stdin switch
  Teach git-local-fetch the --stdin switch
  Make pull() support fetching multiple targets at once
  ...
2006-07-30 23:42:10 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 11be42a476 Make git-mv a builtin
This also moves add_file_to_index() to read-cache.c. Oh, and while
touching builtin-add.c, it also removes a duplicate git_config() call.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-26 13:36:36 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 8fd2cb4069 Extract helper bits from c-merge-recursive work
This backports the pieces that are not uncooked from the merge-recursive
WIP we have seen earlier, to be used in git-mv rewritten in C.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-26 13:36:36 -07:00
Junio C Hamano bb6b8e4f87 sha1_file.c: expose map_sha1_file() interface.
This exposes map_sha1_file() interface to mmap a loose object file,
and legacy_loose_object() function, split from unpack_sha1_header().

They will be used in the next patch to reuse the deflated data from
new-style loose object files when generating packs.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-25 14:15:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 93821bd97a sha1_file: add the ability to parse objects in "pack file format"
The pack-file format is slightly different from the traditional git
object format, in that it has a much denser binary header encoding.
The traditional format uses an ASCII string with type and length
information, which is somewhat wasteful.

A new object format starts with uncompressed binary header
followed by compressed payload -- this will allow us later to
copy the payload straight to packfiles.

Obviously they cannot be read by older versions of git, so for
now new object files are created with the traditional format.
core.legacyheaders configuration item, when set to false makes
the code write in new format for people to experiment with.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-13 23:11:56 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 6d297f8137 Status update on merge-recursive in C
This is just an update for people being interested. Alex and me were
busy with that project for a few days now. While it has progressed nicely,
there are quite a couple TODOs in merge-recursive.c, just search for "TODO".

For impatient people: yes, it passes all the tests, and yes, according
to the evil test Alex did, it is faster than the Python script.

But no, it is not yet finished. Biggest points are:

- there are still three external calls
- in the end, it should not be necessary to write the index more than once
  (just before exiting)
- a lot of things can be refactored to make the code easier and shorter

BTW we cannot just plug in git-merge-tree yet, because git-merge-tree
does not handle renames at all.

This patch is meant for testing, and as such,

- it compile the program to git-merge-recur
- it adjusts the scripts and tests to use git-merge-recur instead of
  git-merge-recursive
- it provides "TEST", a script to execute the tests regarding -recursive
- it inlines the changes to read-cache.c (read_cache_from(), discard_cache()
  and refresh_cache_entry())

Brought to you by Alex Riesen and Dscho

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-13 23:10:19 -07:00