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42101 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jeff King 0d0bac67ce transport: drop support for git-over-rsync
The git-over-rsync protocol is inefficient and broken, and
has been for a long time. It transfers way more objects than
it needs (grabbing all of the remote's "objects/",
regardless of which objects we need). It does its own ad-hoc
parsing of loose and packed refs from the remote, but
doesn't properly override packed refs with loose ones,
leading to garbage results (e.g., expecting the other side
to have an object pointed to by a stale packed-refs entry,
or complaining that the other side has two copies of the
refs[1]).

This latter breakage means that nobody could have
successfully pulled from a moderately active repository
since cd547b4 (fetch/push: readd rsync support, 2007-10-01).

We never made an official deprecation notice in the release
notes for git's rsync protocol, but the tutorial has marked
it as such since 914328a (Update tutorial., 2005-08-30).
And on the mailing list as far back as Oct 2005, we can find
Junio mentioning it as having "been deprecated for quite
some time."[2,3,4]. So it was old news then; cogito had
deprecated the transport in July of 2005[5] (though it did
come back briefly when Linus broke git-http-pull!).

Of course some people professed their love of rsync through
2006, but Linus clarified in his usual gentle manner[6]:

  > Thanks!  This is why I still use rsync, even though
  > everybody and their mother tells me "Linus says rsync is
  > deprecated."

  No. You're using rsync because you're actively doing
  something _wrong_.

The deprecation sentiment was reinforced in 2008, with a
mention that cloning via rsync is broken (with no fix)[7].

Even the commit porting rsync over to C from shell (cd547b4)
lists it as deprecated! So between the 10 years of informal
warnings, and the fact that it has been severely broken
since 2007, it's probably safe to simply remove it without
further deprecation warnings.

[1] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/285101
[2] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/10093
[3] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/17734
[4] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/18911
[5] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/5617
[6] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/19354
[7] http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/103635

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-01 13:07:41 -08:00
Alex Henrie f562d7de32 stripspace: call U+0020 a "space" instead of a "blank"
I couldn't find any other examples of people referring to this
character as a "blank".

Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-29 16:02:34 -08:00
Lars Schneider 1a8630dc3b convert: treat an empty string for clean/smudge filters as "cat"
Once a lower-priority configuration file defines a clean or smudge
filter, there is no convenient way to override it to produce as-is
output.  Even though the configuration mechanism implements "the
last one wins" semantics, you cannot set them to an empty string and
expect them to work, as apply_filter() would try to run the empty
string as an external command and fail.  The conversion is not done,
but the function would still report a failure to convert.

Even though resetting the variable to "cat" (i.e. pass the data back
as-is and report success) is an obvious and a viable way to solve
this, it is wasteful to spawn an external process just as a
workaround.

Instead, teach apply_filter() to treat an empty string as a no-op
filter that always returns successfully its input as-is without
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-29 11:04:27 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 701fa7fe35 Fourth batch for 2.8.cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-28 16:14:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano a1c5405a52 Merge branch 'jk/shortlog'
"git shortlog" used to accumulate various pieces of information
regardless of what was asked to be shown in the final output.  It
has been optimized by noticing what need not to be collected
(e.g. there is no need to collect the log messages when showing
only the number of changes).

* jk/shortlog:
  shortlog: don't warn on empty author
  shortlog: optimize out useless string list
  shortlog: optimize out useless "<none>" normalization
  shortlog: optimize "--summary" mode
  shortlog: replace hand-parsing of author with pretty-printer
  shortlog: use strbufs to read from stdin
  shortlog: match both "Author:" and "author" on stdin
2016-01-28 16:10:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano b62624b51a Merge branch 'jc/strbuf-getline'
The preliminary clean-up for jc/peace-with-crlf topic.

* jc/strbuf-getline:
  strbuf: give strbuf_getline() to the "most text friendly" variant
  checkout-index: there are only two possible line terminations
  update-index: there are only two possible line terminations
  check-ignore: there are only two possible line terminations
  check-attr: there are only two possible line terminations
  mktree: there are only two possible line terminations
  strbuf: introduce strbuf_getline_{lf,nul}()
  strbuf: make strbuf_getline_crlf() global
  strbuf: miniscule style fix
2016-01-28 16:10:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 116a866bf5 Merge branch 'js/msys2'
Beginning of the upstreaming process of Git for Windows effort.

* js/msys2:
  mingw: uglify (a, 0) definitions to shut up warnings
  mingw: squash another warning about a cast
  mingw: avoid warnings when casting HANDLEs to int
  mingw: avoid redefining S_* constants
  compat/winansi: support compiling with MSys2
  compat/mingw: support MSys2-based MinGW build
  nedmalloc: allow compiling with MSys2's compiler
  config.mak.uname: supporting 64-bit MSys2
  config.mak.uname: support MSys2
2016-01-28 16:10:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 4f3aa9da70 Merge branch 'tk/interpret-trailers-in-place'
"interpret-trailers" has been taught to optionally update a file in
place, instead of always writing the result to the standard output.

* tk/interpret-trailers-in-place:
  interpret-trailers: add option for in-place editing
  trailer: allow to write to files other than stdout
2016-01-28 16:10:13 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 4b16573ce9 Merge branch 'jk/sanity'
The description for SANITY prerequisite the test suite uses has
been clarified both in the comment and in the implementation.

* jk/sanity:
  test-lib: clarify and tighten SANITY
2016-01-28 16:10:13 -08:00
Junio C Hamano a2ec9484c1 Merge branch 'jk/filter-branch-no-index'
A recent optimization to filter-branch in v2.7.0 introduced a
regression when --prune-empty filter is used, which has been
corrected.

* jk/filter-branch-no-index:
  filter-branch: resolve $commit^{tree} in no-index case
2016-01-28 16:10:12 -08:00
Eric Wong f3ee9ca53b pass transport verbosity down to git_connect
While working in connect.c to perform non-blocking connections,
I noticed calling "git fetch -v" was not causing the progress
messages inside git_tcp_connect_sock to be emitted as I
expected.

Looking at history, it seems connect_setup has never been called
with the verbose parameter.  Since transport already has a
"verbose" field, use that field instead of another parameter
in connect_setup.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-28 15:43:08 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 4539a8982c mingw: do not bother to test funny file names
MSYS2 actually allows to create files or directories whose names contain
tabs, newlines or colors, even if plain Win32 API cannot access them.
As we are using an MSYS2 bash to run the tests, such files or
directories are created successfully, but Git itself has no chance to
work with them because it is a regular Windows program, hence limited by
the Win32 API.

With this change, on Windows otherwise failing tests in
t3300-funny-names.sh, t3600-rm.sh, t3703-add-magic-pathspec.sh,
t3902-quoted.sh, t4016-diff-quote.sh, t4135-apply-weird-filenames.sh,
t9200-git-cvsexportcommit.sh, and t9903-bash-prompt.sh are skipped.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-28 13:36:11 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin b9f3560c1e mingw: skip a test in t9130 that cannot pass on Windows
On Windows, Git itself has no clue about POSIX paths, but its shell
scripts do. In this instance, we get mixed paths as a result, and when
comparing the path of the author file, we get a mismatch that is
entirely due to the POSIX path vs Windows path clash.

Let's just skip this test so that t9130-git-svn-authors-file.sh passes
in Git for Windows' SDK.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-28 13:36:11 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin b2fe065722 mingw: handle the missing POSIXPERM prereq in t9124
On Windows, the permission system works completely differently than
expected by some of the tests. So let's make sure that we do not test
POSIX functionality on Windows.

This lets t9124-git-svn-dcommit-auto-props.sh pass in Git for Windows'
SDK.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-28 13:36:11 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 75e005ec54 mingw: avoid illegal filename in t9118
On Windows' file systems, file names with trailing dots are forbidden.
The POSIX emulation layer used by Git for Windows' Subversion emulates
those file names, therefore the test adding the file would actually
succeed, but when we would ask git.exe (which does not leverage the
POSIX emulation layer) to check out the tree, it would fail.

Let's just guard the test using a filename that is illegal on Windows
by the MINGW prereq.

This lets t9118-git-svn-funky-branch-names.sh pass in Git for Windows'
SDK.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-28 13:36:10 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin bcb11f19e0 mingw: mark t9100's test cases with appropriate prereqs
Many a test requires either POSIXPERM (to change the executable bit) or
SYMLINKS, and neither are available on Windows.

This lets t9100-git-svn-basic.sh pass in Git for Windows' SDK.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-28 13:36:10 -08:00
Pat Thoyts 2b3abd45bd t0008: avoid absolute path
The colon is used by check-ignore to separate paths from other output
values. If we use an absolute path, however, on Windows it will be
converted into a Windows path that very much contains a colon.

It is actually not at all necessary to make the path of the global
excludes absolute, so let's just not even do that.

Based on suggestions by Karsten Blees and Junio Hamano.

Suggested-by: Karsten Blees <karsten.blees@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-28 13:35:56 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin fd318a941d mingw: work around pwd issues in the tests
In Git for Windows' SDK, the tests are run using a Bash that relies on
the POSIX emulation layer MSYS2 (itself a friendly fork of Cygwin). As
such, paths in tests can be POSIX paths. As soon as those paths are
passed to git.exe (which does *not* use the POSIX emulation layer),
those paths are converted into Windows paths, though. This happens
for command-line parameters, but not when reading, say, config variables.

To help with that, the `pwd` command is overridden to return the Windows
path of the current working directory when testing Git on Windows.

However, when talking to anything using the POSIX emulation layer, it is
really much better to use POSIX paths because Windows paths contain a
colon after the drive letter that will easily be mistaken for the common
separator in path lists.

So let's just use the $PWD variable when the POSIX path is needed.

This lets t7800-difftool.sh, t9400-git-cvsserver-server.sh,
t9402-git-cvsserver-refs.sh and t9401-git-cvsserver-crlf.sh pass in Git
for Windows' SDK.

Note: the cvsserver tests require not only the `cvs` package (install
it into Git for Windows' SDK via `pacman -S cvs`) but also the Perl
SQLite bindings (install them into Git for Windows' SDK via
`cpan DBD::SQLite`).

This patch is based on earlier work by 마누엘 and Karsten Blees.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-28 13:35:56 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin d53c2c6738 mingw: fix t9700's assumption about directory separators
This test assumed that there is only one directory separator (the
forward slash), not two equivalent directory separators.
However, on Windows, the back slash and the forward slash *are*
equivalent.

Let's paper over this issue by converting the backward slashes to
forward ones in the test that fails with MSYS2 otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-28 13:35:56 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 8facec08fe mingw: skip test in t1508 that fails due to path conversion
In Git for Windows, the MSYS2 POSIX emulation layer used by the Bash
converts command-line arguments that looks like they refer to a POSIX
path containing a file list (i.e. @<absolute-path>) into a Windows path
equivalent when calling non-MSYS2 executables, such as git.exe.

Let's just skip the test that uses the parameter `@/at-test` that
confuses the MSYS2 runtime.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-28 13:35:56 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin a390d7e8f9 tests: turn off git-daemon tests if FIFOs are not available
The Git daemon tests create a FIFO first thing and will hang if said
FIFO is not available.

This is a problem with Git for Windows, where `mkfifo` is an MSYS2
program that leverages MSYS2's POSIX emulation layer, but
`git-daemon.exe` is a MINGW program that has not the first clue about
that POSIX emulation layer and therefore blinks twice when it sees
MSYS2's emulated FIFOs and then just stares into space.

This lets t5570-git-daemon.sh and t5811-proto-disable-git.sh pass.

Signed-off-by: Stepan Kasal <kasal@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-28 13:35:54 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 441981bc85 git: simplify environment save/restore logic
The only code that cares about the value of the global variable
saved_env_before_alias after the previous fix is handle_builtin()
that turns into a glorified no-op when the variable is true, so the
logic could safely be lifted to its caller, i.e. the caller can
refrain from calling it when the variable is set.

This variable tells us if save_env_before_alias() was called (with
or without matching restore_env()), but the sole caller of the
function, handle_alias(), always calls it as the first thing, so we
can consider that the variable essentially keeps track of the fact
that handle_alias() has ever been called.

It turns out that handle_builtin() and handle_alias() are called
only from one function in a way that the value of the variable
matters, which is run_argv(), and it already keeps track of the
fact that it already called handle_alias().

So we can simplify the whole thing by:

- Change handle_builtin() to always make a direct call to the
  builtin implementation it finds, and make sure the caller
  refrains from calling it if handle_alias() has ever been
  called;

- Remove saved_env_before_alias variable, and instead use the
  local "done_alias" variable maintained inside run_argv() to
  make the same decision.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 15:45:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 2e1175d43d git: protect against unbalanced calls to {save,restore}_env()
We made sure that save_env_before_alias() does not skip saving the
environment when asked to (which led to use-after-free of orig_cwd
in restore_env() in the buggy version) with the previous step.

Protect against future breakage where somebody adds new callers of
these functions in an unbalanced fashion.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 15:19:03 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 9d1d2b7fad git: remove an early return from save_env_before_alias()
When help.autocorrect is in effect, an attempt to auto-execute an
uniquely corrected result of a misspelt alias will result in an
irrelevant error message.  The codepath that causes this calls
save_env_before_alias() and restore_env() in handle_alias(), and
that happens twice.  A global variable orig_cwd is allocated to hold
the return value of getcwd() in save_env_before_alias(), which is
then used in restore_env() to go back to that directory and finally
free(3)'d there.

However, save_env_before_alias() is not prepared to be called twice.
It returns early when it knows it has already been called, leaving
orig_cwd undefined, which is then checked in the second call to
restore_env(), and by that time, the memory that used to hold the
contents of orig_cwd is either freed or reused to hold something
else, and this is fed to chdir(2), causing it to fail.  Even if it
did not fail (i.e. reading of the already free'd piece of memory
yielded a directory path that we can chdir(2) to), it then gets
free(3)'d.

Fix this by making sure save_env() does do the saving when called.

While at it, add a minimal test for help.autocorrect facility.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 15:12:37 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin a1f32964da mingw: disable mkfifo-based tests
MSYS2 (the POSIX emulation layer used by Git for Windows' Bash) actually
has a working mkfifo. The only problem is that it is only emulating
named pipes through the MSYS2 runtime; The Win32 API has no idea about
named pipes, hence the Git executable cannot access those pipes either.

The symptom is that Git fails with a '<name>: No such file or directory'
because MSYS2 emulates named pipes through special-crafted '.lnk' files.

The solution is to tell the test suite explicitly that we cannot use
named pipes when we want to test on Windows.

This lets t4056-diff-order.sh, t9010-svn-fe.sh and t9300-fast-import.sh
pass.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 14:27:19 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin fc56c7b34b mingw: accomodate t0060-path-utils for MSYS2
On Windows, there are no POSIX paths, only Windows ones (an absolute
Windows path looks like "C:\Program Files\Git\ReleaseNotes.html", under
most circumstances, forward slashes are also allowed and synonymous to
backslashes).

So when a POSIX shell (such as MSYS2's Bash, which is used by Git for
Windows to execute all those shell scripts that are part of Git) passes
a POSIX path to test-path-utils.exe (which is not POSIX-aware), the path
is translated into a Windows path. For example, /etc/profile becomes
C:/Program Files/Git/etc/profile.

This path translation poses a problem when passing the root directory as
parameter to test-path-utils.exe, as it is not well defined whether the
translated root directory should end in a slash or not. MSys1 stripped
the trailing slash, but MSYS2 does not.

Originally, the Git for Windows project patched MSYS2's runtime to
accomodate Git's regression test, but we really should do it the other
way round.

To work with both of MSys1's and MSYS2's behaviors, we simply test what
the current system does in the beginning of t0060-path-utils.sh and then
adjust the expected longest ancestor length accordingly.

It looks quite a bit tricky what we actually do in this patch: first, we
adjust the expected length for the trailing slash we did not originally
expect (subtracting one). So far, so good.

But now comes the part where things work in a surprising way: when the
expected length was 0, the prefix to match is the root directory. If the
root directory is converted into a path with a trailing slash, however,
we know that the logic in longest_ancestor_length() cannot match: to
avoid partial matches of the last directory component, it verifies that
the character after the matching prefix is a slash (but because the
slash was part of the matching prefix, the next character cannot be a
slash). So the return value is -1. Alas, this is exactly what the
expected length is after subtracting the value of $rootslash! So we skip
adding the $rootoff value in that case (and only in that case).

Directories other than the root directory are handled fine (as they are
specified without a trailing slash, something not possible for the root
directory, and MSYS2 converts them into Windows paths that also lack
trailing slashes), therefore we do not need any more special handling.

Thanks to Ray Donnelly for his patient help with this issue.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 14:27:19 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 3064d5a38c mingw: fix t5601-clone.sh
Since baaf233 (connect: improve check for plink to reduce false
positives, 2015-04-26), t5601 writes out a `plink.exe` for testing that
is actually a shell script. So the assumption that the `.exe` extension
implies that the file is *not* a shell script is now wrong.

Since there was no love for the idea of allowing `.exe` files to be
shell scripts on Windows, let's go the other way round: *make*
`plink.exe` a real `.exe`.

This fixes t5601-clone.sh in Git for Windows' SDK.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 14:27:19 -08:00
Christian Couder 7c121788f4 t7063: add tests for core.untrackedCache
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 12:30:17 -08:00
Christian Couder dae6c322fa test-dump-untracked-cache: don't modify the untracked cache
To correctly perform its testing function,
test-dump-untracked-cache should not change the state of the
untracked cache in the index.

As a previous patch makes read_index_from() change the state of
the untracked cache and as test-dump-untracked-cache indirectly
calls this function, we need a mechanism to prevent
read_index_from() from changing the untracked cache state when
it's called from test-dump-untracked-cache.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 12:30:07 -08:00
Christian Couder 435ec090ec config: add core.untrackedCache
When we know that mtime on directory as given by the environment
is usable for the purpose of untracked cache, we may want the
untracked cache to be always used without any mtime test or
kernel name check being performed.

Also when we know that mtime is not usable for the purpose of
untracked cache, for example because the repo is shared over a
network file system, we may want the untracked-cache to be
automatically removed from the index.

Allow the user to express such preference by setting the
'core.untrackedCache' configuration variable, which can take
'keep', 'false', or 'true' and default to 'keep'.

When read_index_from() is called, it now adds or removes the
untracked cache in the index to respect the value of this
variable. So it does nothing if the value is `keep` or if the
variable is unset; it adds the untracked cache if the value is
`true`; and it removes the cache if the value is `false`.

`git update-index --[no-|force-]untracked-cache` still adds the
untracked cache to, or removes it, from the index, but this
shows a warning if it goes against the value of
core.untrackedCache, because the next time the index is read
the untracked cache will be added or removed if the
configuration is set to do so.

Also `--untracked-cache` used to check that the underlying
operating system and file system change `st_mtime` field of a
directory if files are added or deleted in that directory. But
because those tests take a long time, `--untracked-cache` no
longer performs them. Instead, there is now
`--test-untracked-cache` to perform the tests. This change
makes `--untracked-cache` the same as `--force-untracked-cache`.

This last change is backward incompatible and should be
mentioned in the release notes.

Helped-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>

read-cache: Duy'sfixup

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 12:30:00 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 15980deab9 merge-file: ensure that conflict sections match eol style
In the previous patch, we made sure that the conflict markers themselves
match the end-of-line style of the input files. However, this still left
out the conflicting text itself: if it lacks a trailing newline, we
add one, and should add a carriage return when appropriate, too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 10:21:53 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 86efa21527 merge-file: let conflict markers match end-of-line style of the context
When merging files with CR/LF line endings, the conflict markers should
match those, lest the output file has mixed line endings.

This is particularly of interest on Windows, where some editors get
*really* confused by mixed line endings.

The original version of this patch by Beat Bolli respected core.eol, and
a subsequent improvement by this developer also respected gitattributes.
This approach was suboptimal, though: `git merge-file` was invented as a
drop-in replacement for GNU merge and as such has no problem operating
outside of any repository at all!

Another problem with the original approach was pointed out by Junio
Hamano: legacy repositories might have their text files committed using
CR/LF line endings (and core.eol and the gitattributes would give us a
false impression there). Therefore, the much superior approach is to
simply match the context's line endings, if any.

We actually do not have to look at the *entire* context at all: if the
files are all LF-only, or if they all have CR/LF line endings, it is
sufficient to look at just a *single* line to match that style. And if
the line endings are mixed anyway, it is *still* okay to imitate just a
single line's eol: we will just add to the pile of mixed line endings,
and there is nothing we can do about that.

So what we do is: we look at the line preceding the conflict, falling
back to the line preceding that in case it was the last line and had no
line ending, falling back to the first line, first in the first
post-image, then the second post-image, and finally the pre-image.
If we find consistent CR/LF (or undecided) end-of-line style, we match
that, otherwise we use LF-only line endings for the conflict markers.

Note that while it is true that there have to be at least two lines we
can look at (otherwise there would be no conflict), the same is not true
for line *endings*: the three files in question could all consist of a
single line without any line ending, each. In this case we fall back to
using LF-only.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 10:21:26 -08:00
Eric Wong 0b6641557c git-svn: fix auth parameter handling on SVN 1.9.0+
For users with "store-passwords = no" set in the "[auth]" section of
their ~/.subversion/config, SVN 1.9.0+ would fail with the
following message when attempting to call svn_auth_set_parameter:

  Value is not a string (or undef) at Git/SVN/Ra.pm

Ironically, this breakage was caused by r1553823 in subversion:

  "Make svn_auth_set_parameter() usable from Perl bindings."

Since 2007 (602015e0e6), git-svn has used a workaround to make
svn_auth_set_parameter usable internally.  However this workaround
breaks under SVN 1.9+, which deals properly with the type mapping
and fails to recognize our workaround.

For pre-1.9.0 SVN, we continue to use the existing workaround for
the lack of proper type mapping in the bindings.

Tested under subversion 1.6.17 and 1.9.3.

I've also verified r1553823 was not backported to SVN 1.8.x:

  BRANCH=http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/subversion/branches/1.8.x
  svn log -v $BRANCH/subversion/bindings/swig/core.i

ref: https://bugs.debian.org/797705
Cc: 797705@bugs.debian.org
Reported-by: Thierry Vignaud <thierry.vignaud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Tested-by: Thierry Vignaud <thierry.vignaud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 22:30:02 -08:00
Junio C Hamano d10e2cb9d0 Third batch for 2.8 cycle
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 15:41:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 90ce285a42 Merge branch 'jk/symbolic-ref'
The low-level code that is used to create symbolic references has
been updated to share more code with the code that deals with
normal references.

* jk/symbolic-ref:
  lock_ref_sha1_basic: handle REF_NODEREF with invalid refs
  lock_ref_sha1_basic: always fill old_oid while holding lock
  checkout,clone: check return value of create_symref
  create_symref: write reflog while holding lock
  create_symref: use existing ref-lock code
  create_symref: modernize variable names
2016-01-26 15:40:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano b2ed5ae80a Merge branch 'ak/format-patch-odir-config'
"git format-patch" learned to notice format.outputDirectory
configuration variable.  This allows "-o <dir>" option to be
omitted on the command line if you always use the same directory in
your workflow.

* ak/format-patch-odir-config:
  format-patch: introduce format.outputDirectory configuration
2016-01-26 15:40:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano c7dd1c5818 Merge branch 'rp/p4-filetype-change'
* rp/p4-filetype-change:
  git-p4.py: add support for filetype change
2016-01-26 15:40:29 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 3c809405cb Merge branch 'js/close-packs-before-gc'
Many codepaths that run "gc --auto" before exiting kept packfiles
mapped and left the file descriptors to them open, which was not
friendly to systems that cannot remove files that are open.  They
now close the packs before doing so.

* js/close-packs-before-gc:
  receive-pack: release pack files before garbage-collecting
  merge: release pack files before garbage-collecting
  am: release pack files before garbage-collecting
  fetch: release pack files before garbage-collecting
2016-01-26 15:40:29 -08:00
Junio C Hamano eefc461ce3 Merge branch 'jk/ok-to-fail-gc-auto-in-rebase'
"git rebase", unlike all other callers of "gc --auto", did not
ignore the exit code from "gc --auto".

* jk/ok-to-fail-gc-auto-in-rebase:
  rebase: ignore failures from "gc --auto"
2016-01-26 15:40:29 -08:00
Junio C Hamano f9219c0b32 Merge branch 'js/pull-rebase-i'
"git pull --rebase" has been extended to allow invoking
"rebase -i".

* js/pull-rebase-i:
  completion: add missing branch.*.rebase values
  remote: handle the config setting branch.*.rebase=interactive
  pull: allow interactive rebase with --rebase=interactive
2016-01-26 15:40:28 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 4b0abd5c69 mingw: let lstat() fail with errno == ENOTDIR when appropriate
POSIX semantics requires lstat() to fail with ENOTDIR when "[a]
component of the path prefix names an existing file that is neither a
directory nor a symbolic link to a directory".

See http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/lstat.html

This behavior is expected by t1404-update-ref-df-conflicts now.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 13:42:59 -08:00
마누엘 4426fb5142 mingw: try to delete target directory before renaming
When the rename() function tries to move a directory it fails if the
target directory exists. It should check if it can delete the (possibly
empty) target directory and then try again to move the directory.

This partially fixes t9100-git-svn-basic.sh.

Signed-off-by: 마누엘 <nalla@hamal.uberspace.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 13:42:59 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 1fc7bf79e5 mingw: prepare the TMPDIR environment variable for shell scripts
When shell scripts access a $TMPDIR variable containing backslashes,
they will be mistaken for escape characters. Let's not let that happen
by converting them to forward slashes.

This partially fixes t7800 with MSYS2.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 13:42:59 -08:00
Karsten Blees 02e6edc082 mingw: factor out Windows specific environment setup
We will add more environment-related code to that new function
in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 13:42:59 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 888ab716ad Git.pm: stop assuming that absolute paths start with a slash
On Windows, absolute paths never start with a slash, unless a POSIX
emulation layer is used. The latter is the case for MSYS2's Perl that
Git for Windows leverages. However, in the tests we also go through
plain `git.exe`, which does *not* leverage the POSIX emulation layer,
and therefore the paths we pass to Perl may actually be DOS-style paths
such as C:/Program Files/Git.

So let's just use Perl's own way to test whether a given path is
absolute or not instead of home-brewing our own.

This patch partially fixes t7800 and t9700 when running in Git for
Windows' SDK.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 13:42:59 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin b640b77fea mingw: do not trust MSYS2's MinGW gettext.sh
It does not quite work because it produces DOS line endings which the
shell does not like at all.

This lets t0200-gettext-basic.sh, t0204-gettext-reencode-sanity.sh,
t3406-rebase-message.sh, t3903-stash.sh, t7400-submodule-basic.sh,
t7401-submodule-summary.sh, t7406-submodule-update.sh and
t7407-submodule-foreach.sh pass in Git for Windows' SDK.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 13:42:59 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin f9206ce268 mingw: let's use gettext with MSYS2
This solves two problems:

- we now have proper localisation even on Windows

- we sidestep the infamous "BUG: your vsnprintf is broken (returned -1)"
  message when running "git init" (which otherwise prevents the entire
  test suite from running) because libintl.h overrides vsnprintf() with
  libintl_vsnprintf() [*1*]

The latter issue is rather crucial, as *no* test passes in Git for
Windows without this fix.

Footnote *1*: gettext_git=http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gettext.git
$gettext_git/tree/gettext-runtime/intl/libgnuintl.in.h#n380

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 13:42:59 -08:00
Jeff King 0571979bd6 tag: do not show ambiguous tag names as "tags/foo"
Since b7cc53e9 (tag.c: use 'ref-filter' APIs, 2015-07-11),
git-tag has started showing tags with ambiguous names (i.e.,
when both "heads/foo" and "tags/foo" exists) as "tags/foo"
instead of just "foo". This is both:

  - pointless; the output of "git tag" includes only
    refs/tags, so we know that "foo" means the one in
    "refs/tags".

and

  - ambiguous; in the original output, we know that the line
    "foo" means that "refs/tags/foo" exists. In the new
    output, it is unclear whether we mean "refs/tags/foo" or
    "refs/tags/tags/foo".

The reason this happens is that commit b7cc53e9 switched
git-tag to use ref-filter's "%(refname:short)" output
formatting, which was adapted from for-each-ref. This more
general code does not know that we care only about tags, and
uses shorten_unambiguous_ref to get the short-name. We need
to tell it that we care only about "refs/tags/", and it
should shorten with respect to that value.

In theory, the ref-filter code could figure this out by us
passing FILTER_REFS_TAGS. But there are two complications
there:

  1. The handling of refname:short is deep in formatting
     code that does not even have our ref_filter struct, let
     alone the arguments to the filter_ref struct.

  2. In git v2.7.0, we expose the formatting language to the
     user. If we follow this path, it will mean that
     "%(refname:short)" behaves differently for "tag" versus
     "for-each-ref" (including "for-each-ref refs/tags/"),
     which can lead to confusion.

Instead, let's add a new modifier to the formatting
language, "strip", to remove a specific set of prefix
components. This fixes "git tag", and lets users invoke the
same behavior from their own custom formats (for "tag" or
"for-each-ref") while leaving ":short" with its same
consistent meaning in all places.

We introduce a test in t7004 for "git tag", which fails
without this patch. We also add a similar test in t3203 for
"git branch", which does not actually fail. But since it is
likely that "branch" will eventually use the same formatting
code, the test helps defend against future regressions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 13:34:10 -08:00
Knut Franke 372370f167 http: use credential API to handle proxy authentication
Currently, the only way to pass proxy credentials to curl is by including them
in the proxy URL. Usually, this means they will end up on disk unencrypted, one
way or another (by inclusion in ~/.gitconfig, shell profile or history). Since
proxy authentication often uses a domain user, credentials can be security
sensitive; therefore, a safer way of passing credentials is desirable.

If the configured proxy contains a username but not a password, query the
credential API for one. Also, make sure we approve/reject proxy credentials
properly.

For consistency reasons, add parsing of http_proxy/https_proxy/all_proxy
environment variables, which would otherwise be evaluated as a fallback by curl.
Without this, we would have different semantics for git configuration and
environment variables.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Knut Franke <k.franke@science-computing.de>
Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 10:53:25 -08:00
Knut Franke ef976395e2 http: allow selection of proxy authentication method
CURLAUTH_ANY does not work with proxies which answer unauthenticated requests
with a 307 redirect to an error page instead of a 407 listing supported
authentication methods. Therefore, allow the authentication method to be set
using the environment variable GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD or configuration
variables http.proxyAuthmethod and remote.<name>.proxyAuthmethod (in analogy
to http.proxy and remote.<name>.proxy).

The following values are supported:

* anyauth (default)
* basic
* digest
* negotiate
* ntlm

Signed-off-by: Knut Franke <k.franke@science-computing.de>
Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-26 10:53:09 -08:00