Commit graph

427 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
2653a8c6fa dir.c: clean the entire struct in clear_exclude_list()
Make sure "el" can be reuseable again. The problem was el->alloc is
not cleared and may cause segfaults next time because add_exclude()
thinks el->excludes (being NULL) has enough space. Just clear the
entire struct to be safe.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-28 12:48:27 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3a27eec48e Merge branch 'dt/name-hash-dir-entry-fix' into maint
The name-hash subsystem that is used to cope with case insensitive
filesystems keeps track of directories and their on-filesystem
cases for all the paths in the index by holding a pointer to a
randomly chosen cache entry that is inside the directory (for its
ce->ce_name component).  This pointer was not updated even when the
cache entry was removed from the index, leading to use after free.
This was fixed by recording the path for each directory instead of
borrowing cache entries and restructuring the API somewhat.

* dt/name-hash-dir-entry-fix:
  name-hash: don't reuse cache_entry in dir_entry
2015-11-03 15:32:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
69fe31887b Merge branch 'dt/name-hash-dir-entry-fix'
The name-hash subsystem that is used to cope with case insensitive
filesystems keeps track of directories and their on-filesystem
cases for all the paths in the index by holding a pointer to a
randomly chosen cache entry that is inside the directory (for its
ce->ce_name component).  This pointer was not updated even when the
cache entry was removed from the index, leading to use after free.
This was fixed by recording the path for each directory instead of
borrowing cache entries and restructuring the API somewhat.

* dt/name-hash-dir-entry-fix:
  name-hash: don't reuse cache_entry in dir_entry
2015-10-29 13:59:19 -07:00
David Turner
41284eb0f9 name-hash: don't reuse cache_entry in dir_entry
Stop reusing cache_entry in dir_entry; doing so causes a
use-after-free bug.

During merges, we free entries that we no longer need in the
destination index.  But those entries might have also been stored in
the dir_entry cache, and when a later call to add_to_index found them,
they would be used after being freed.

To prevent this, change dir_entry to store a copy of the name instead
of a pointer to a cache_entry.  This entails some refactoring of code
that expects the cache_entry.

Keith McGuigan <kmcguigan@twitter.com> diagnosed this bug and wrote
the initial patch, but this version does not use any of Keith's code.

Helped-by: Keith McGuigan <kmcguigan@twitter.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-21 12:47:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
78891795df Merge branch 'jk/war-on-sprintf'
Many allocations that is manually counted (correctly) that are
followed by strcpy/sprintf have been replaced with a less error
prone constructs such as xstrfmt.

Macintosh-specific breakage was noticed and corrected in this
reroll.

* jk/war-on-sprintf: (70 commits)
  name-rev: use strip_suffix to avoid magic numbers
  use strbuf_complete to conditionally append slash
  fsck: use for_each_loose_file_in_objdir
  Makefile: drop D_INO_IN_DIRENT build knob
  fsck: drop inode-sorting code
  convert strncpy to memcpy
  notes: document length of fanout path with a constant
  color: add color_set helper for copying raw colors
  prefer memcpy to strcpy
  help: clean up kfmclient munging
  receive-pack: simplify keep_arg computation
  avoid sprintf and strcpy with flex arrays
  use alloc_ref rather than hand-allocating "struct ref"
  color: add overflow checks for parsing colors
  drop strcpy in favor of raw sha1_to_hex
  use sha1_to_hex_r() instead of strcpy
  daemon: use cld->env_array when re-spawning
  stat_tracking_info: convert to argv_array
  http-push: use an argv_array for setup_revisions
  fetch-pack: use argv_array for index-pack / unpack-objects
  ...
2015-10-20 15:24:01 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
15cef7ccd9 Merge branch 'js/icase-wt-detection' into maint
On a case insensitive filesystems, setting GIT_WORK_TREE variable
using a random cases that does not agree with what the filesystem
thinks confused Git that it wasn't inside the working tree.

* js/icase-wt-detection:
  setup: fix "inside work tree" detection on case-insensitive filesystems
2015-10-16 14:32:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6652939ce8 Merge branch 'js/icase-wt-detection'
On a case insensitive filesystems, setting GIT_WORK_TREE variable
using a random cases that does not agree with what the filesystem
thinks confused Git that it wasn't inside the working tree.

* js/icase-wt-detection:
  setup: fix "inside work tree" detection on case-insensitive filesystems
2015-10-15 15:43:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
506d8f1b39 Merge branch 'nd/ignore-then-not-ignore'
Allow a later "!/abc/def" to override an earlier "/abc" that
appears in the same .gitignore file to make it easier to express
"everything in /abc directory is ignored, except for ...".

* nd/ignore-then-not-ignore:
  dir.c: don't exclude whole dir prematurely if neg pattern may match
  dir.c: make last_exclude_matching_from_list() run til the end
2015-10-07 13:38:17 -07:00
Jeff King
00b6c178c3 use strbuf_complete to conditionally append slash
When working with paths in strbufs, we frequently want to
ensure that a directory contains a trailing slash before
appending to it. We can shorten this code (and make the
intent more obvious) by calling strbuf_complete.

Most of these cases are trivially identical conversions, but
there are two things to note:

  - in a few cases we did not check that the strbuf is
    non-empty (which would lead to an out-of-bounds memory
    access). These were generally not triggerable in
    practice, either from earlier assertions, or typically
    because we would have just fed the strbuf to opendir(),
    which would choke on an empty path.

  - in a few cases we indexed the buffer with "original_len"
    or similar, rather than the current sb->len, and it is
    not immediately obvious from the diff that they are the
    same. In all of these cases, I manually verified that
    the strbuf does not change between the assignment and
    the strbuf_complete call.

This does not convert cases which look like:

  if (sb->len && !is_dir_sep(sb->buf[sb->len - 1]))
	  strbuf_addch(sb, '/');

as those are obviously semantically different. Some of these
cases arguably should be doing that, but that is out of
scope for this change, which aims purely for cleanup with no
behavior change (and at least it will make such sites easier
to find and examine in the future, as we can grep for
strbuf_complete).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-05 11:08:06 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
63ec5e1fec setup: fix "inside work tree" detection on case-insensitive filesystems
Git has a config variable to indicate that it is operating on a file
system that is case-insensitive: core.ignoreCase. But the
`dir_inside_of()` function did not respect that. As a result, if Git's
idea of the current working directory disagreed in its upper/lower case
with the `GIT_WORK_TREE` variable (e.g. `C:\test` vs `c:\test`) the
user would be greeted by the error message

	fatal: git-am cannot be used without a working tree.

when trying to run a rebase.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/402 (reported by
Daniel Harding).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-28 10:49:06 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
57534ee77d dir.c: don't exclude whole dir prematurely if neg pattern may match
If there is a pattern "!foo/bar", this patch makes it not exclude "foo"
right away. This gives us a chance to examine "foo" and re-include
"foo/bar".

In order for it to detect that the directory under examination should
not be excluded right away, in other words it is a parent directory of a
negative pattern, the "directory path" of the negative pattern must be
literal. Patterns like "!f?o/bar" can't stop "foo" from being excluded.

Basename matching (i.e. "no slashes in the pattern") or must-be-dir
matching (i.e. "trailing slash in the pattern") does not work well with
this. For example, if we descend in "foo" and are examining "foo/abc",
current code for "foo/" pattern will check if path "foo/abc", not "foo",
is a directory. The same problem with basename matching. These may need
big code reorg to make it work.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-21 11:06:47 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
e6efecc46a dir.c: make last_exclude_matching_from_list() run til the end
The next patch adds some post processing to the result value before it's
returned to the caller. Keep all branches reach the end of the function,
so we can do it all in one place.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-21 11:06:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8833ccd7d0 Merge branch 'dt/untracked-subdir' into maint
The experimental untracked-cache feature were buggy when paths with
a few levels of subdirectories are involved.

* dt/untracked-subdir:
  untracked cache: fix entry invalidation
  untracked-cache: fix subdirectory handling
  t7063: use --force-untracked-cache to speed up a bit
  untracked-cache: support sparse checkout
2015-09-17 12:12:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
038226ebc6 Merge branch 'dt/untracked-subdir'
The experimental untracked-cache feature were buggy when paths with
a few levels of subdirectories are involved.

* dt/untracked-subdir:
  untracked cache: fix entry invalidation
  untracked-cache: fix subdirectory handling
2015-08-28 12:32:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8c9155e031 Merge branch 'jk/git-path'
git_path() and mkpath() are handy helper functions but it is easy
to misuse, as the callers need to be careful to keep the number of
active results below 4.  Their uses have been reduced.

* jk/git-path:
  memoize common git-path "constant" files
  get_repo_path: refactor path-allocation
  find_hook: keep our own static buffer
  refs.c: remove_empty_directories can take a strbuf
  refs.c: avoid git_path assignment in lock_ref_sha1_basic
  refs.c: avoid repeated git_path calls in rename_tmp_log
  refs.c: simplify strbufs in reflog setup and writing
  path.c: drop git_path_submodule
  refs.c: remove extra git_path calls from read_loose_refs
  remote.c: drop extraneous local variable from migrate_file
  prefer mkpathdup to mkpath in assignments
  prefer git_pathdup to git_path in some possibly-dangerous cases
  add_to_alternates_file: don't add duplicate entries
  t5700: modernize style
  cache.h: complete set of git_path_submodule helpers
  cache.h: clarify documentation for git_path, et al
2015-08-19 14:48:56 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b083703ce3 Merge branch 'cb/uname-in-untracked' into maint
An experimental "untracked cache" feature used uname(2) in a
slightly unportable way.

* cb/uname-in-untracked:
  untracked: fix detection of uname(2) failure
2015-08-19 14:41:28 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
73f9145fbf untracked cache: fix entry invalidation
First, the current code in untracked_cache_invalidate_path() is wrong
because it can only handle paths "a" or "a/b", not "a/b/c" because
lookup_untracked() only looks for entries directly under the given
directory. In the last case, it will look for the entry "b/c" in
directory "a" instead. This means if you delete or add an entry in a
subdirectory, untracked cache may become out of date because it does not
invalidate properly. This is noticed by David Turner.

The second problem is about invalidation inside a fully untracked/excluded
directory. In this case we may have to invalidate back to root. See the
comment block for detail.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-19 10:40:55 -07:00
David Turner
2e5910f276 untracked-cache: fix subdirectory handling
Previously, some calls lookup_untracked would pass a full path.  But
lookup_untracked assumes that the portion of the path up to and
including to the untracked_cache_dir has been removed.  So
lookup_untracked would be looking in the untracked_cache for 'foo' for
'foo/bar' (instead of just looking for 'bar').  This would cause
untracked cache corruption.

Instead, treat_directory learns to track the base length of the parent
directory, so that only the last path component is passed to
lookup_untracked.

Helped-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-19 10:40:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1c09276e34 Merge branch 'dt/untracked-sparse'
Allow untracked cache (experimental) to be used when sparse
checkout (experimental) is also in use.

* dt/untracked-sparse:
  untracked-cache: support sparse checkout
2015-08-17 15:07:52 -07:00
Jeff King
f932729cc7 memoize common git-path "constant" files
One of the most common uses of git_path() is to pass a
constant, like git_path("MERGE_MSG"). This has two
drawbacks:

  1. The return value is a static buffer, and the lifetime
     is dependent on other calls to git_path, etc.

  2. There's no compile-time checking of the pathname. This
     is OK for a one-off (after all, we have to spell it
     correctly at least once), but many of these constant
     strings appear throughout the code.

This patch introduces a series of functions to "memoize"
these strings, which are essentially globals for the
lifetime of the program. We compute the value once, take
ownership of the buffer, and return the cached value for
subsequent calls.  cache.h provides a helper macro for
defining these functions as one-liners, and defines a few
common ones for global use.

Using a macro is a little bit gross, but it does nicely
document the purpose of the functions. If we need to touch
them all later (e.g., because we learned how to change the
git_dir variable at runtime, and need to invalidate all of
the stored values), it will be much easier to have the
complete list.

Note that the shared-global functions have separate, manual
declarations. We could do something clever with the macros
(e.g., expand it to a declaration in some places, and a
declaration _and_ a definition in path.c). But there aren't
that many, and it's probably better to stay away from
too-magical macros.

Likewise, if we abandon the C preprocessor in favor of
generating these with a script, we could get much fancier.
E.g., normalizing "FOO/BAR-BAZ" into "git_path_foo_bar_baz".
But the small amount of saved typing is probably not worth
the resulting confusion to readers who want to grep for the
function's definition.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-10 15:37:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8e699cdb9f Merge branch 'cb/uname-in-untracked'
An experimental "untracked cache" feature used uname(2) in a
slightly unportable way.

* cb/uname-in-untracked:
  untracked: fix detection of uname(2) failure
2015-08-03 11:01:26 -07:00
David Turner
7687252f3f untracked-cache: support sparse checkout
Remove a check that would disable the untracked cache for sparse
checkouts.  Add tests that ensure that the untracked cache works with
sparse checkouts -- specifically considering the case that a file
foo/bar is checked out, but foo/.gitignore is not.

Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-07-31 10:56:18 -07:00
Charles Bailey
100e433741 untracked: fix detection of uname(2) failure
According to POSIX specification uname(2) must return -1 on failure
and a non-negative value on success.  Although many implementations
do return 0 on success it is valid to return any positive value for
success.  In particular, Solaris returns 1.

Signed-off-by: Charles Bailey <cbailey32@bloomberg.net>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-07-17 14:39:59 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
dfb67594e9 Merge branch 'rs/janitorial' into maint
Code clean-up.

* rs/janitorial:
  dir: remove unused variable sb
  clean: remove unused variable buf
  use file_exists() to check if a file exists in the worktree
2015-06-16 14:33:47 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e9f767ecee Merge branch 'jc/gitignore-precedence' into maint
core.excludesfile (defaulting to $XDG_HOME/git/ignore) is supposed
to be overridden by repository-specific .git/info/exclude file, but
the order was swapped from the beginning. This belatedly fixes it.

* jc/gitignore-precedence:
  ignore: info/exclude should trump core.excludesfile
2015-06-05 12:00:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d9c82fa7a7 Merge branch 'pt/xdg-config-path' into maint
Code clean-up for xdg configuration path support.

* pt/xdg-config-path:
  path.c: remove home_config_paths()
  git-config: replace use of home_config_paths()
  git-commit: replace use of home_config_paths()
  credential-store.c: replace home_config_paths() with xdg_config_home()
  dir.c: replace home_config_paths() with xdg_config_home()
  attr.c: replace home_config_paths() with xdg_config_home()
  path.c: implement xdg_config_home()
  t0302: "unreadable" test needs POSIXPERM
  t0302: test credential-store support for XDG_CONFIG_HOME
  git-credential-store: support XDG_CONFIG_HOME
  git-credential-store: support multiple credential files
2015-06-05 12:00:04 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
4ba5bb5531 Merge branch 'rs/janitorial'
Code clean-up.

* rs/janitorial:
  dir: remove unused variable sb
  clean: remove unused variable buf
  use file_exists() to check if a file exists in the worktree
2015-06-01 12:45:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
38ccaf93bb Merge branch 'nd/untracked-cache'
Teach the index to optionally remember already seen untracked files
to speed up "git status" in a working tree with tons of cruft.

* nd/untracked-cache: (24 commits)
  git-status.txt: advertisement for untracked cache
  untracked cache: guard and disable on system changes
  mingw32: add uname()
  t7063: tests for untracked cache
  update-index: test the system before enabling untracked cache
  update-index: manually enable or disable untracked cache
  status: enable untracked cache
  untracked-cache: temporarily disable with $GIT_DISABLE_UNTRACKED_CACHE
  untracked cache: mark index dirty if untracked cache is updated
  untracked cache: print stats with $GIT_TRACE_UNTRACKED_STATS
  untracked cache: avoid racy timestamps
  read-cache.c: split racy stat test to a separate function
  untracked cache: invalidate at index addition or removal
  untracked cache: load from UNTR index extension
  untracked cache: save to an index extension
  ewah: add convenient wrapper ewah_serialize_strbuf()
  untracked cache: don't open non-existent .gitignore
  untracked cache: mark what dirs should be recursed/saved
  untracked cache: record/validate dir mtime and reuse cached output
  untracked cache: make a wrapper around {open,read,close}dir()
  ...
2015-05-26 13:24:46 -07:00
René Scharfe
22570b68e3 dir: remove unused variable sb
It had never been used.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-05-20 13:50:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
20cf8b548e Merge branch 'jc/gitignore-precedence'
core.excludesfile (defaulting to $XDG_HOME/git/ignore) is supposed
to be overridden by repository-specific .git/info/exclude file, but
the order was swapped from the beginning. This belatedly fixes it.

* jc/gitignore-precedence:
  ignore: info/exclude should trump core.excludesfile
2015-05-19 13:17:51 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8a1d89745d Merge branch 'cn/bom-in-gitignore' into maint
Teach the codepaths that read .gitignore and .gitattributes files
that these files encoded in UTF-8 may have UTF-8 BOM marker at the
beginning; this makes it in line with what we do for configuration
files already.

* cn/bom-in-gitignore:
  attr: skip UTF8 BOM at the beginning of the input file
  config: use utf8_bom[] from utf.[ch] in git_parse_source()
  utf8-bom: introduce skip_utf8_bom() helper
  add_excludes_from_file: clarify the bom skipping logic
  dir: allow a BOM at the beginning of exclude files
2015-05-13 14:05:51 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
558e5a8c40 Merge branch 'pt/xdg-config-path'
Code clean-up for xdg configuration path support.

* pt/xdg-config-path:
  path.c: remove home_config_paths()
  git-config: replace use of home_config_paths()
  git-commit: replace use of home_config_paths()
  credential-store.c: replace home_config_paths() with xdg_config_home()
  dir.c: replace home_config_paths() with xdg_config_home()
  attr.c: replace home_config_paths() with xdg_config_home()
  path.c: implement xdg_config_home()
2015-05-11 14:24:01 -07:00
Paul Tan
2845ce7ff1 dir.c: replace home_config_paths() with xdg_config_home()
Since only the xdg excludes file path is required, simplify the code by
replacing use of home_config_paths() with xdg_config_home().

Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-05-06 11:33:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
2e1dfd62dc Merge branch 'cn/bom-in-gitignore'
Teach the codepaths that read .gitignore and .gitattributes files
that these files encoded in UTF-8 may have UTF-8 BOM marker at the
beginning; this makes it in line with what we do for configuration
files already.

* cn/bom-in-gitignore:
  attr: skip UTF8 BOM at the beginning of the input file
  config: use utf8_bom[] from utf.[ch] in git_parse_source()
  utf8-bom: introduce skip_utf8_bom() helper
  add_excludes_from_file: clarify the bom skipping logic
  dir: allow a BOM at the beginning of exclude files
2015-05-05 21:00:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
099d2d86a8 ignore: info/exclude should trump core.excludesfile
$GIT_DIR/info/exclude and core.excludesfile (which falls back to
$XDG_HOME/git/ignore) are both ways to override the ignore pattern
lists given by the project in .gitignore files.  The former, which
is per-repository personal preference, should take precedence over
the latter, which is a personal preference default across different
repositories that are accessed from that machine.  The existing
documentation also agrees.

However, the precedence order was screwed up between these two from
the very beginning when 896bdfa2 (add: Support specifying an
excludes file with a configuration variable, 2007-02-27) introduced
core.excludesfile variable.

Noticed-by: Yohei Endo <yoheie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-04-22 14:31:49 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
dde843e737 utf8-bom: introduce skip_utf8_bom() helper
With the recent change to ignore the UTF8 BOM at the beginning of
.gitignore files, we now have two codepaths that do such a skipping
(the other one is for reading the configuration files).

Introduce utf8_bom[] constant string and skip_utf8_bom() helper
and teach .gitignore code how to use it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-04-16 11:35:06 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
cb0abea870 add_excludes_from_file: clarify the bom skipping logic
Even though the previous step shifts where the "entry" begins, we
still iterate over the original buf[], which may begin with the
UTF-8 BOM we are supposed to be skipping.  At the end of the first
line, the code grabs the contents of it starting at "entry", so
there is nothing wrong per-se, but the logic looks really confused.

Instead, move the buf pointer and shrink its size, to truly
pretend that UTF-8 BOM did not exist in the input.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-04-16 11:26:29 -07:00
Carlos Martín Nieto
245e1c196d dir: allow a BOM at the beginning of exclude files
Some text editors like Notepad or LibreOffice write an UTF-8 BOM in
order to indicate that the file is Unicode text rather than whatever the
current locale would indicate.

If someone uses such an editor to edit a gitignore file, we are left
with those three bytes at the beginning of the file. If we do not skip
them, we will attempt to match a filename with the BOM as prefix, which
won't match the files the user is expecting.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Martín Nieto <cmn@elego.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-04-16 10:17:04 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
ab0fb57aac Merge branch 'jc/report-path-error-to-dir' into maint
Code clean-up.

* jc/report-path-error-to-dir:
  report_path_error(): move to dir.c
2015-03-31 14:53:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
574ee8ae86 Merge branch 'jc/report-path-error-to-dir'
Code clean-up.

* jc/report-path-error-to-dir:
  report_path_error(): move to dir.c
2015-03-26 11:57:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
777c55a616 report_path_error(): move to dir.c
The expected call sequence is for the caller to use match_pathspec()
repeatedly on a set of pathspecs, accumulating the "hits" in a
separate array, and then call this function to diagnose a pathspec
that never matched anything, as that can indicate a typo from the
command line, e.g. "git commit Maekfile".

Many builtin commands use this function from builtin/ls-files.c,
which is not a very healthy arrangement.  ls-files might have been
the first command to feel the need for such a helper, but the need
is shared by everybody who uses the "match and then report" pattern.

Move it to dir.c where match_pathspec() is defined.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-24 14:12:10 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
1e8fef609e untracked cache: guard and disable on system changes
If the user enables untracked cache, then

 - move worktree to an unsupported filesystem
 - or simply upgrade OS
 - or move the whole (portable) disk from one machine to another
 - or access a shared fs from another machine

there's no guarantee that untracked cache can still function properly.
Record the worktree location and OS footprint in the cache. If it
changes, err on the safe side and disable the cache. The user can
'update-index --untracked-cache' again to make sure all conditions are
met.

This adds a new requirement that setup_git_directory* must be called
before read_cache() because we need worktree location by then, or the
cache is dropped.

This change does not cover all bases, you can fool it if you try
hard. The point is to stop accidents.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Helped-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:18 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
76e6b090a0 untracked-cache: temporarily disable with $GIT_DISABLE_UNTRACKED_CACHE
This can be used to double check if results with untracked cache are
correctly, compared to vanilla version. Untracked cache remains in
index, but not used.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:17 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
1bbb3dba3f untracked cache: mark index dirty if untracked cache is updated
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:17 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
c9ccb5d327 untracked cache: print stats with $GIT_TRACE_UNTRACKED_STATS
This could be used to verify correct behavior in tests

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:17 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
ed4efab1b1 untracked cache: avoid racy timestamps
When a directory is updated within the same second that its timestamp
is last saved, we cannot realize the directory has been updated by
checking timestamps. Assume the worst (something is update). See
29e4d36 (Racy GIT - 2005-12-20) for more information.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:17 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
e931371a8f untracked cache: invalidate at index addition or removal
Ideally we should implement untracked_cache_remove_from_index() and
untracked_cache_add_to_index() so that they update untracked cache
right away instead of invalidating it and wait for read_directory()
next time to deal with it. But that may need some more work in
unpack-trees.c. So stay simple as the first step.

The new call in add_index_entry_with_check() may look strange because
new calls usually stay close to cache_tree_invalidate_path(). We do it
a bit later than c_t_i_p() in this function because if it's about
replacing the entry with the same name, we don't care (but cache-tree
does).

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:16 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
f9e6c64958 untracked cache: load from UNTR index extension
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:16 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
83c094ad0d untracked cache: save to an index extension
Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:16 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
27b099ae87 untracked cache: don't open non-existent .gitignore
This cuts down a signficant number of open(.gitignore) because most
directories usually don't have .gitignore files.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:16 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
26cb0182b8 untracked cache: mark what dirs should be recursed/saved
If we redo this thing in a functional style, we would have one struct
untracked_dir as input tree and another as output. The input is used
for verification. The output is a brand new tree, reflecting current
worktree.

But that means recreate a lot of dir nodes even if a lot could be
shared between input and output trees in good cases. So we go with the
messy but efficient way, combining both input and output trees into
one. We need a way to know which node in this combined tree belongs to
the output. This is the purpose of this "recurse" flag.

"valid" bit can't be used for this because it's about data of the node
except the subdirs. When we invalidate a directory, we want to keep
cached data of the subdirs intact even though we don't really know
what subdir still exists (yet). Then we check worktree to see what
actual subdir remains on disk. Those will have 'recurse' bit set
again. If cached data for those are still valid, we may be able to
avoid computing exclude files for them. Those subdirs that are deleted
will have 'recurse' remained clear and their 'valid' bits do not
matter.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:16 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
91a2288b5f untracked cache: record/validate dir mtime and reuse cached output
The main readdir loop in read_directory_recursive() is replaced with a
new one that checks if cached results of a directory is still valid.

If a file is added or removed from the index, the containing directory
is invalidated (but not its subdirs). If directory's mtime is changed,
the same happens. If a .gitignore is updated, the containing directory
and all subdirs are invalidated recursively. If dir_struct#flags or
other conditions change, the cache is ignored.

If a directory is invalidated, we opendir/readdir/closedir and run the
exclude machinery on that directory listing as usual. If untracked
cache is also enabled, we'll update the cache along the way. If a
directory is validated, we simply pull the untracked listing out from
the cache. The cache also records the list of direct subdirs that we
have to recurse in. Fully excluded directories are seen as "untracked
files".

In the best case when no dirs are invalidated, read_directory()
becomes a series of

  stat(dir), open(.gitignore), fstat(), read(), close() and optionally
  hash_sha1_file()

For comparison, standard read_directory() is a sequence of

  opendir(), readdir(), open(.gitignore), fstat(), read(), close(), the
  expensive last_exclude_matching() and closedir().

We already try not to open(.gitignore) if we know it does not exist,
so open/fstat/read/close sequence does not apply to every
directory. The sequence could be reduced further, as noted in
prep_exclude() in another patch. So in theory, the entire best-case
read_directory sequence could be reduced to a series of stat() and
nothing else.

This is not a silver bullet approach. When you compile a C file, for
example, the old .o file is removed and a new one with the same name
created, effectively invalidating the containing directory's cache
(but not its subdirectories). If your build process touches every
directory, this cache adds extra overhead for nothing, so it's a good
idea to separate generated files from tracked files.. Editors may use
the same strategy for saving files. And of course you're out of luck
running your repo on an unsupported filesystem and/or operating system.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:15 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
cf7c61484f untracked cache: make a wrapper around {open,read,close}dir()
This allows us to feed different info to read_directory_recursive()
based on untracked cache in the next patch.

Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:15 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
5ebf79ad4b untracked cache: invalidate dirs recursively if .gitignore changes
It's easy to see that if an existing .gitignore changes, its SHA-1
would be different and invalidate_gitignore() is called.

If .gitignore is removed, add_excludes() will treat it like an empty
.gitignore, which again should invalidate the cached directory data.

if .gitignore is added, lookup_untracked() already fills initial
.gitignore SHA-1 as "empty file", so again invalidate_gitignore() is
called.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:15 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
ccad261f07 untracked cache: initial untracked cache validation
Make sure the starting conditions and all global exclude files are
good to go. If not, either disable untracked cache completely, or wipe
out the cache and start fresh.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:15 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
0dcb8d7fe0 untracked cache: record .gitignore information and dir hierarchy
The idea is if we can capture all input and (non-rescursive) output of
read_directory_recursive(), and can verify later that all the input is
the same, then the second r_d_r() should produce the same output as in
the first run.

The requirement for this to work is stat info of a directory MUST
change if an entry is added to or removed from that directory (and
should not change often otherwise). If your OS and filesystem do not
meet this requirement, untracked cache is not for you. Most file
systems on *nix should be fine. On Windows, NTFS is fine while FAT may
not be [1] even though FAT on Linux seems to be fine.

The list of input of r_d_r() is in the big comment block in dir.h. In
short, the output of a directory (not counting subdirs) mainly depends
on stat info of the directory in question, all .gitignore leading to
it and the check_only flag when r_d_r() is called recursively. This
patch records all this info (and the output) as r_d_r() runs.

Two hash_sha1_file() are required for $GIT_DIR/info/exclude and
core.excludesfile unless their stat data matches. hash_sha1_file() is
only needed when .gitignore files in the worktree are modified,
otherwise their SHA-1 in index is used (see the previous patch).

We could store stat data for .gitignore files so we don't have to
rehash them if their content is different from index, but I think
.gitignore files are rarely modified, so not worth extra cache data
(and hashing penalty read-cache.c:verify_hdr(), as we will be storing
this as an index extension).

The implication is, if you change .gitignore, you better add it to the
index soon or you lose all the benefit of untracked cache because a
modified .gitignore invalidates all subdirs recursively. This is
especially bad for .gitignore at root.

This cached output is about untracked files only, not ignored files
because the number of tracked files is usually small, so small cache
overhead, while the number of ignored files could go really high
(e.g. *.o files mixing with source code).

[1] "Description of NTFS date and time stamps for files and folders"
    http://support.microsoft.com/kb/299648

Helped-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Helped-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:14 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
55fe6f51f4 dir.c: optionally compute sha-1 of a .gitignore file
This is not used anywhere yet. But the goal is to compare quickly if a
.gitignore file has changed when we have the SHA-1 of both old (cached
somewhere) and new (from index or a tree) versions.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-12 13:45:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1758d236a2 Merge branch 'nd/dir-prep-exclude-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* nd/dir-prep-exclude-cleanup:
  dir.c: remove the second declaration of "stk" in prep_exclude()
2014-10-24 15:00:05 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
03e11a715b dir.c: remove the second declaration of "stk" in prep_exclude()
This "stk" shadows the first declaration at the top. There's currently
no bad effect. But let's avoid it.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-10-21 11:22:00 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f655651e09 Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-getcwd'
Reduce the use of fixed sized buffer passed to getcwd() calls
by introducing xgetcwd() helper.

* rs/strbuf-getcwd:
  use strbuf_add_absolute_path() to add absolute paths
  abspath: convert absolute_path() to strbuf
  use xgetcwd() to set $GIT_DIR
  use xgetcwd() to get the current directory or die
  wrapper: add xgetcwd()
  abspath: convert real_path_internal() to strbuf
  abspath: use strbuf_getcwd() to remember original working directory
  setup: convert setup_git_directory_gently_1 et al. to strbuf
  unix-sockets: use strbuf_getcwd()
  strbuf: add strbuf_getcwd()
2014-09-02 13:28:44 -07:00
René Scharfe
56b9f6e738 use xgetcwd() to get the current directory or die
Convert several calls of getcwd() and die() to use xgetcwd() instead.
This way we get rid of fixed-size buffers (which can be too small
depending on the used file system) and gain consistent error messages.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-08-26 11:06:06 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
aceb9429b3 prep_exclude: remove the artificial PATH_MAX limit
This fixes a segfault in git-status with long paths on Windows,
where PATH_MAX is only 260.

This also fixes the problem of silently ignoring .gitignore if the
full path exceeds PATH_MAX. Now add_excludes_from_file() will report
if it gets ENAMETOOLONG.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-07-14 15:24:34 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
d961baa846 dir.c: coding style fix
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-07-14 15:24:34 -07:00
Jeremiah Mahler
ccdd4a0f3c cleanup duplicate name_compare() functions
We often represent our strings as a counted string, i.e. a pair of
the pointer to the beginning of the string and its length, and the
string may not be NUL terminated to that length.

To compare a pair of such counted strings, unpack-trees.c and
read-cache.c implement their own name_compare() functions
identically.  In addition, the cache_name_compare() function in
read-cache.c is nearly identical.  The only difference is when one
string is the prefix of the other string, in which case
name_compare() returns -1/+1 to show which one is longer, and
cache_name_compare() returns the difference of the lengths to show
the same information.

Unify these three functions by using the implementation from
cache_name_compare().  This does not make any difference to the
existing and future callers, as they must be paying attention only
to the sign of the returned value (and not the magnitude) because
the original implementations of these two functions return values
returned by memcmp(3) when the one string is not a prefix of the
other string, and the only thing memcmp(3) guarantees its callers is
the sign of the returned value, not the magnitude.

Signed-off-by: Jeremiah Mahler <jmmahler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-20 10:12:14 -07:00
Pasha Bolokhov
e61a6c1d82 dir.c:trim_trailing_spaces(): fix for " \ " sequence
Discard the unnecessary 'nr_spaces' variable, remove 'strlen()' and
improve the 'if' structure.  Switch to pointers instead of integers
to control the loop.

Slightly more rare occurrences of 'text  \    ' with a backslash
in between spaces are handled correctly.  Namely, the code in
7e2e4b37 (dir: ignore trailing spaces in exclude patterns, 2014-02-09)
does not reset 'last_space' when a backslash is encountered and the above
line stays intact as a result.

Add a test at the end of t/t0008-ignores.sh to exhibit this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Pasha Bolokhov <pasha.bolokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-02 15:48:48 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8ba87adad6 Merge branch 'cb/aix'
* cb/aix:
  tests: don't rely on strerror text when testing rmdir failure
  dir.c: make git_fnmatch() not inline
2014-04-03 12:38:38 -07:00
Charles Bailey
1f26ce615a dir.c: make git_fnmatch() not inline
Now that it calls a static inline function, it cannot be an inline
definition with external linkage. Remove inline and make it an
external definition.

Signed-off-by: Charles Bailey <cbailey32@bloomberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-31 11:50:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
fe9122a352 Merge branch 'dd/use-alloc-grow'
Replace open-coded reallocation with ALLOC_GROW() macro.

* dd/use-alloc-grow:
  sha1_file.c: use ALLOC_GROW() in pretend_sha1_file()
  read-cache.c: use ALLOC_GROW() in add_index_entry()
  builtin/mktree.c: use ALLOC_GROW() in append_to_tree()
  attr.c: use ALLOC_GROW() in handle_attr_line()
  dir.c: use ALLOC_GROW() in create_simplify()
  reflog-walk.c: use ALLOC_GROW()
  replace_object.c: use ALLOC_GROW() in register_replace_object()
  patch-ids.c: use ALLOC_GROW() in add_commit()
  diffcore-rename.c: use ALLOC_GROW()
  diff.c: use ALLOC_GROW()
  commit.c: use ALLOC_GROW() in register_commit_graft()
  cache-tree.c: use ALLOC_GROW() in find_subtree()
  bundle.c: use ALLOC_GROW() in add_to_ref_list()
  builtin/pack-objects.c: use ALLOC_GROW() in check_pbase_path()
2014-03-18 13:50:21 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
650c90a185 Merge branch 'nd/no-more-fnmatch'
We started using wildmatch() in place of fnmatch(3); complete the
process and stop using fnmatch(3).

* nd/no-more-fnmatch:
  actually remove compat fnmatch source code
  stop using fnmatch (either native or compat)
  Revert "test-wildmatch: add "perf" command to compare wildmatch and fnmatch"
  use wildmatch() directly without fnmatch() wrapper
2014-03-14 14:25:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
dfcd354cdf Merge branch 'nd/gitignore-trailing-whitespace'
Trailing whitespaces in .gitignore files, unless they are quoted for
fnmatch(3), e.g. "path\ ", are warned and ignored.

Strictly speaking, this is a backward incompatible change, but very
unlikely to bite any sane user and adjusting should be obvious and
easy.

* nd/gitignore-trailing-whitespace:
  t0008: skip trailing space test on Windows
  dir: ignore trailing spaces in exclude patterns
  dir: warn about trailing spaces in exclude patterns
2014-03-14 14:23:37 -07:00
Dmitry S. Dolzhenko
9af49f822b dir.c: use ALLOC_GROW() in create_simplify()
Signed-off-by: Dmitry S. Dolzhenko <dmitrys.dolzhenko@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-03 14:54:29 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
ae8d082421 pathspec: pass directory indicator to match_pathspec_item()
This patch activates the DO_MATCH_DIRECTORY code in m_p_i(), which
makes "git diff HEAD submodule/" and "git diff HEAD submodule" produce
the same output. Previously only the version without trailing slash
returns the difference (if any).

That's the effect of new ce_path_match(). dir_path_match() is not
executed by the new tests. And it should not introduce regressions.

Previously if path "dir/" is passed in with pathspec "dir/", they
obviously match. With new dir_path_match(), the path becomes
_directory_ "dir" vs pathspec "dir/", which is not executed by the old
code path in m_p_i(). The new code path is executed and produces the
same result.

The other case is pathspec "dir" and path "dir/" is now turned to
"dir" (with DO_MATCH_DIRECTORY). Still the same result before or after
the patch.

So why change? Because of the next patch about clean.c.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:37:19 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
68690fdd0b match_pathspec: match pathspec "foo/" against directory "foo"
Currently we do support matching pathspec "foo/" against directory
"foo". That is because match_pathspec() has no way to tell "foo" is a
directory and matching "foo/" against _file_ "foo" is wrong.

The callers can now tell match_pathspec if "foo" is a directory, we
could make an exception for this case. Code is not executed though
because no callers pass the flag yet.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:37:19 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
42b0874a7e dir.c: prepare match_pathspec_item for taking more flags
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:37:19 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
854b09592c pathspec: rename match_pathspec_depth() to match_pathspec()
A long time ago, for some reason I was not happy with
match_pathspec(). I created a better version, match_pathspec_depth()
that was suppose to replace match_pathspec()
eventually. match_pathspec() has finally been gone since 6 months
ago. Use the shorter name for match_pathspec_depth().

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-24 14:37:14 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
eb07894fe0 use wildmatch() directly without fnmatch() wrapper
Make it clear that we don't use fnmatch() anymore.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-20 14:15:46 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
7e2e4b37d3 dir: ignore trailing spaces in exclude patterns
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-10 11:49:53 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
16402b992e dir: warn about trailing spaces in exclude patterns
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-02-10 11:49:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d0956cfa8e Merge branch 'mh/safe-create-leading-directories'
Code clean-up and protection against concurrent write access to the
ref namespace.

* mh/safe-create-leading-directories:
  rename_tmp_log(): on SCLD_VANISHED, retry
  rename_tmp_log(): limit the number of remote_empty_directories() attempts
  rename_tmp_log(): handle a possible mkdir/rmdir race
  rename_ref(): extract function rename_tmp_log()
  remove_dir_recurse(): handle disappearing files and directories
  remove_dir_recurse(): tighten condition for removing unreadable dir
  lock_ref_sha1_basic(): if locking fails with ENOENT, retry
  lock_ref_sha1_basic(): on SCLD_VANISHED, retry
  safe_create_leading_directories(): add new error value SCLD_VANISHED
  cmd_init_db(): when creating directories, handle errors conservatively
  safe_create_leading_directories(): introduce enum for return values
  safe_create_leading_directories(): always restore slash at end of loop
  safe_create_leading_directories(): split on first of multiple slashes
  safe_create_leading_directories(): rename local variable
  safe_create_leading_directories(): add explicit "slash" pointer
  safe_create_leading_directories(): reduce scope of local variable
  safe_create_leading_directories(): fix format of "if" chaining
2014-01-27 10:45:33 -08:00
Michael Haggerty
863808cd1a remove_dir_recurse(): handle disappearing files and directories
If a file or directory that we are trying to remove disappears (e.g.,
because another process has pruned it), do not consider it an error.

However, if REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_TOPLEVEL is set, and the toplevel
directory is missing, then consider it an error (like before).

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-21 13:46:47 -08:00
Michael Haggerty
ecb2c282c0 remove_dir_recurse(): tighten condition for removing unreadable dir
If opendir() fails on the top-level directory, it makes sense to try
to delete it anyway--but only if the failure was due to EACCES.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-21 13:46:32 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
ef79b1f870 Support pathspec magic :(exclude) and its short form :!
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-06 13:00:39 -08:00
Eric Sunshine
de372b1b46 dir: revert work-around for retired dangerous behavior
directory_exists_in_index_icase() dangerously assumed that it could
access one character beyond the end of its directory argument, and that
that character would unconditionally be '/'.  2eac2a4c (ls-files -k: a
directory only can be killed if the index has a non-directory,
2013-08-15) added a caller which did not respect this undocumented
assumption, and 680be044 (dir.c::test_one_path(): work around
directory_exists_in_index_icase() breakage, 2013-08-23) added a
work-around which temporarily appends a '/' before invoking
directory_exists_in_index_icase().

Since the dangerous behavior of directory_exists_in_index_icase() has
been eliminated, the work-around is now redundant, so retire it (but not
the tests added by the same commit).

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-09-17 10:08:27 -07:00
Eric Sunshine
d28eec2673 name-hash: stop storing trailing '/' on paths in index_state.dir_hash
When 5102c617 (Add case insensitivity support for directories when using
git status, 2010-10-03) added directories to the name-hash there was
only a single hash table in which both real cache entries and leading
directory prefixes were registered. To distinguish between the two types
of entries, directories were stored with a trailing '/'.

2092678c (name-hash.c: fix endless loop with core.ignorecase=true,
2013-02-28), however, moved directories to a separate hash table
(index_state.dir_hash) but retained the (now) redundant trailing '/',
thus callers continue to bear the burden of ensuring the slash's
presence before searching the index for a directory. Eliminate this
redundancy by storing paths in the dir-hash without the trailing '/'.

An important benefit of this change is that it eliminates undocumented
and dangerous behavior of dir.c:directory_exists_in_index_icase() in
which it assumes not only that it can validly access one character
beyond the end of its incoming directory argument, but also that that
character will unconditionally be a '/'. This perilous behavior was
"tolerated" because the string passed in by its lone caller always had a
'/' in that position, however, things broke [1] when 2eac2a4c (ls-files
-k: a directory only can be killed if the index has a non-directory,
2013-08-15) added a new caller which failed to respect the undocumented
assumption.

[1]: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/232727

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-09-17 10:08:07 -07:00
Eric Sunshine
ebbd7439b1 employ new explicit "exists in index?" API
Each caller of index_name_exists() knows whether it is looking for a
directory or a file, and can avoid the unnecessary indirection of
index_name_exists() by instead calling index_dir_exists() or
index_file_exists() directly.

Invoking the appropriate search function explicitly will allow a
subsequent patch to relieve callers of the artificial burden of having
to add a trailing '/' to the pathname given to index_dir_exists().

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-09-17 10:07:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
4c4d9d9b65 Merge branch 'jc/ls-files-killed-optim'
"git ls-files -k" needs to crawl only the part of the working tree
that may overlap the paths in the index to find killed files, but
shared code with the logic to find all the untracked files, which
made it unnecessarily inefficient.

* jc/ls-files-killed-optim:
  dir.c::test_one_path(): work around directory_exists_in_index_icase() breakage
  t3010: update to demonstrate "ls-files -k" optimization pitfalls
  ls-files -k: a directory only can be killed if the index has a non-directory
  dir.c: use the cache_* macro to access the current index
2013-09-11 15:03:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b02f5aeda6 Merge branch 'jl/submodule-mv'
"git mv A B" when moving a submodule A does "the right thing",
inclusing relocating its working tree and adjusting the paths in
the .gitmodules file.

* jl/submodule-mv: (53 commits)
  rm: delete .gitmodules entry of submodules removed from the work tree
  mv: update the path entry in .gitmodules for moved submodules
  submodule.c: add .gitmodules staging helper functions
  mv: move submodules using a gitfile
  mv: move submodules together with their work trees
  rm: do not set a variable twice without intermediate reading.
  t6131 - skip tests if on case-insensitive file system
  parse_pathspec: accept :(icase)path syntax
  pathspec: support :(glob) syntax
  pathspec: make --literal-pathspecs disable pathspec magic
  pathspec: support :(literal) syntax for noglob pathspec
  kill limit_pathspec_to_literal() as it's only used by parse_pathspec()
  parse_pathspec: preserve prefix length via PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN
  parse_pathspec: make sure the prefix part is wildcard-free
  rename field "raw" to "_raw" in struct pathspec
  tree-diff: remove the use of pathspec's raw[] in follow-rename codepath
  remove match_pathspec() in favor of match_pathspec_depth()
  remove init_pathspec() in favor of parse_pathspec()
  remove diff_tree_{setup,release}_paths
  convert common_prefix() to use struct pathspec
  ...
2013-09-09 14:36:15 -07:00
Eric Sunshine
680be044d9 dir.c::test_one_path(): work around directory_exists_in_index_icase() breakage
directory_exists_in_index() takes pathname and its length, but its
helper function directory_exists_in_index_icase() reads one byte
beyond the end of the pathname and expects there to be a '/'.

This needs to be fixed, as that one-byte-beyond-the-end location may
not even be readable, possibly by not registering directories to
name hashes with trailing slashes.  In the meantime, update the new
caller added recently to treat_one_path() to make sure that the path
buffer it gives the function is one byte longer than the path it is
asking the function about by appending a slash to it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-23 16:26:59 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
2eac2a4cc4 ls-files -k: a directory only can be killed if the index has a non-directory
"ls-files -o" and "ls-files -k" both traverse the working tree down
to find either all untracked paths or those that will be "killed"
(removed from the working tree to make room) when the paths recorded
in the index are checked out.  It is necessary to traverse the
working tree fully when enumerating all the "other" paths, but when
we are only interested in "killed" paths, we can take advantage of
the fact that paths that do not overlap with entries in the index
can never be killed.

The treat_one_path() helper function, which is called during the
recursive traversal, is the ideal place to implement an
optimization.

When we are looking at a directory P in the working tree, there are
three cases:

 (1) P exists in the index.  Everything inside the directory P in
     the working tree needs to go when P is checked out from the
     index.

 (2) P does not exist in the index, but there is P/Q in the index.
     We know P will stay a directory when we check out the contents
     of the index, but we do not know yet if there is a directory
     P/Q in the working tree to be killed, so we need to recurse.

 (3) P does not exist in the index, and there is no P/Q in the index
     to require P to be a directory, either.  Only in this case, we
     know that everything inside P will not be killed without
     recursing.

Note that this helper is called by treat_leading_path() that decides
if we need to traverse only subdirectories of a single common
leading directory, which is essential for this optimization to be
correct.  This caller checks each level of the leading path
component from shallower directory to deeper ones, and that is what
allows us to only check if the path appears in the index.  If the
call to treat_one_path() weren't there, given a path P/Q/R, the real
traversal may start from directory P/Q/R, even when the index
records P as a regular file, and we would end up having to check if
any leading subpath in P/Q/R, e.g. P, appears in the index.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-15 13:50:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7126102742 dir.c: use the cache_* macro to access the current index
These codepaths always start from the_index and use index_*
functions, but there is no reason to do so.  Use the compatibility
cache_* macro to access the current in-core index like everybody
else.

While at it, fix typo in the comment for a function to check if a
path within a directory appears in the index.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-15 12:08:45 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d3aeb31dc4 Merge branch 'nd/const-struct-cache-entry'
* nd/const-struct-cache-entry:
  Convert "struct cache_entry *" to "const ..." wherever possible
2013-07-22 11:24:01 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
93d9353716 parse_pathspec: accept :(icase)path syntax
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-15 12:14:38 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
bd30c2e484 pathspec: support :(glob) syntax
:(glob)path differs from plain pathspec that it uses wildmatch with
WM_PATHNAME while the other uses fnmatch without FNM_PATHNAME. The
difference lies in how '*' (and '**') is processed.

With the introduction of :(glob) and :(literal) and their global
options --[no]glob-pathspecs, the user can:

 - make everything literal by default via --noglob-pathspecs
   --literal-pathspecs cannot be used for this purpose as it
   disables _all_ pathspec magic.

 - individually turn on globbing with :(glob)

 - make everything globbing by default via --glob-pathspecs

 - individually turn off globbing with :(literal)

The implication behind this is, there is no way to gain the default
matching behavior (i.e. fnmatch without FNM_PATHNAME). You either get
new globbing or literal. The old fnmatch behavior is considered
deprecated and discouraged to use.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-15 10:56:10 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
5c6933d201 pathspec: support :(literal) syntax for noglob pathspec
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-15 10:56:09 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
341003e715 kill limit_pathspec_to_literal() as it's only used by parse_pathspec()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-15 10:56:09 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
b3920bbdc5 rename field "raw" to "_raw" in struct pathspec
This patch is essentially no-op. It helps catching new use of this
field though. This field is introduced as an intermediate step for the
pathspec conversion and will be removed eventually. At this stage no
more access sites should be introduced.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-15 10:56:09 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
84b8b5d1fa remove match_pathspec() in favor of match_pathspec_depth()
match_pathspec_depth was created to replace match_pathspec (see
61cf282 (pathspec: add match_pathspec_depth() - 2010-12-15). It took
more than two years, but the replacement finally happens :-)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-15 10:56:09 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
9a08727443 remove init_pathspec() in favor of parse_pathspec()
While at there, move free_pathspec() to pathspec.c

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-15 10:56:09 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
827f4d6c21 convert common_prefix() to use struct pathspec
The code now takes advantage of nowildcard_len field.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-15 10:56:09 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
7327d3d1b7 convert {read,fill}_directory to take struct pathspec
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-15 10:56:08 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
8f4f8f4579 guard against new pathspec magic in pathspec matching code
GUARD_PATHSPEC() marks pathspec-sensitive code, basically all those
that touch anything in 'struct pathspec' except fields "nr" and
"original". GUARD_PATHSPEC() is not supposed to fail. It's mainly to
help the designers catch unsupported codepaths.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-15 10:56:07 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
6330a17199 parse_pathspec: add special flag for max_depth feature
match_pathspec_depth() and tree_entry_interesting() check max_depth
field in order to support "git grep --max-depth". The feature
activation is tied to "recursive" field, which led to some unwanted
activation, e.g. 5c8eeb8 (diff-index: enable recursive pathspec
matching in unpack_trees - 2012-01-15).

This patch decouples the activation from "recursive" field, puts it in
"magic" field instead. This makes sure that only "git grep" can
activate this feature. And because parse_pathspec knows when the
feature is not used, it does not need to sort pathspec (required for
max_depth to work correctly). A small win for non-grep cases.

Even though a new magic flag is introduced, no magic syntax is. The
magic can be only enabled by parse_pathspec() caller. We might someday
want to support ":(maxdepth:10)src." It all depends on actual use
cases.

max_depth feature cannot be enabled via init_pathspec() anymore. But
that's ok because init_pathspec() is on its way to /dev/null.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-15 10:56:06 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
d2ce133195 parse_pathspec: save original pathspec for reporting
We usually use pathspec_item's match field for pathspec error
reporting. However "match" (or "raw") does not show the magic part,
which will play more important role later on. Preserve exact user
input for reporting.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-15 10:56:06 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
87323bdace add parse_pathspec() that converts cmdline args to struct pathspec
Currently to fill a struct pathspec, we do:

   const char **paths;
   paths = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
   ...
   init_pathspec(&pathspec, paths);

"paths" can only carry bare strings, which loses information from
command line arguments such as pathspec magic or the prefix part's
length for each argument.

parse_pathspec() is introduced to combine the two calls into one. The
plan is gradually replace all get_pathspec() and init_pathspec() with
parse_pathspec(). get_pathspec() now becomes a thin wrapper of
parse_pathspec().

parse_pathspec() allows the caller to reject the pathspec magics that
it does not support. When a new pathspec magic is introduced, we can
enable it per command after making sure that all underlying code has no
problem with the new magic.

"flags" parameter is currently unused. But it would allow callers to
pass certain instructions to parse_pathspec, for example forcing
literal pathspec when no magic is used.

With the introduction of parse_pathspec, there are now two functions
that can initialize struct pathspec: init_pathspec and
parse_pathspec. Any semantic changes in struct pathspec must be
reflected in both functions. init_pathspec() will be phased out in
favor of parse_pathspec().

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-15 10:56:06 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
64acde94ef move struct pathspec and related functions to pathspec.[ch]
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-15 10:56:06 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
9c5e6c802c Convert "struct cache_entry *" to "const ..." wherever possible
I attempted to make index_state->cache[] a "const struct cache_entry **"
to find out how existing entries in index are modified and where. The
question I have is what do we do if we really need to keep track of on-disk
changes in the index. The result is

 - diff-lib.c: setting CE_UPTODATE

 - name-hash.c: setting CE_HASHED

 - preload-index.c, read-cache.c, unpack-trees.c and
   builtin/update-index: obvious

 - entry.c: write_entry() may refresh the checked out entry via
   fill_stat_cache_info(). This causes "non-const struct cache_entry
   *" in builtin/apply.c, builtin/checkout-index.c and
   builtin/checkout.c

 - builtin/ls-files.c: --with-tree changes stagemask and may set
   CE_UPDATE

Of these, write_entry() and its call sites are probably most
interesting because it modifies on-disk info. But this is stat info
and can be retrieved via refresh, at least for porcelain
commands. Other just uses ce_flags for local purposes.

So, keeping track of "dirty" entries is just a matter of setting a
flag in index modification functions exposed by read-cache.c. Except
unpack-trees, the rest of the code base does not do anything funny
behind read-cache's back.

The actual patch is less valueable than the summary above. But if
anyone wants to re-identify the above sites. Applying this patch, then
this:

    diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h
    index 430d021..1692891 100644
    --- a/cache.h
    +++ b/cache.h
    @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ static inline unsigned int canon_mode(unsigned int mode)
     #define cache_entry_size(len) (offsetof(struct cache_entry,name) + (len) + 1)

     struct index_state {
    -	struct cache_entry **cache;
    +	const struct cache_entry **cache;
     	unsigned int version;
     	unsigned int cache_nr, cache_alloc, cache_changed;
     	struct string_list *resolve_undo;

will help quickly identify them without bogus warnings.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-09 09:12:48 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
26c986e118 treat_directory(): do not declare submodules to be untracked
When the working tree walker encounters a directory, it asks the
function treat_directory() if it should descend into it, show it as
an untracked directory, or do something else.  When the directory is
the top of the submodule working tree, we used to say "That is an
untracked directory", which was bogus.

It is an entity that is tracked in the index of the repository we
are looking at, and that is not to be descended into it.  Return
path_none, not path_untracked, to report that.

The existing case that path_untracked is returned for a newly
discovered submodule that is not tracked in the index (this only
happens when DIR_NO_GITLINKS option is not used) is unchanged, but
that is exactly because the submodule is not tracked in the index.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-01 14:23:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3684101a65 Merge branch 'kb/status-ignored-optim-2'
Fix 1.8.3 regressions in the .gitignore path exclusion logic.

* kb/status-ignored-optim-2:
  dir.c: fix ignore processing within not-ignored directories
2013-06-03 12:58:56 -07:00
Karsten Blees
c3c327deea dir.c: fix ignore processing within not-ignored directories
As of 95c6f271 "dir.c: unify is_excluded and is_path_excluded APIs", the
is_excluded API no longer recurses into directories that match an ignore
pattern, and returns the directory's ignored state for all contained paths.

This is OK for normal ignore patterns, i.e. ignoring a directory affects
the entire contents recursively.

Unfortunately, this also "works" for negated ignore patterns ('!dir'), i.e.
the entire contents is "not-ignored" recursively, regardless of ignore
patterns that match the contents directly.

In prep_exclude, skip recursing into a directory only if it is really
ignored (i.e. the ignore pattern is not negated).

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Tested-by: Øystein Walle <oystwa@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-06-02 14:54:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7ebb906ddd Merge branch 'jn/config-ignore-inaccessible'
When $HOME is misconfigured to point at an unreadable directory, we
used to complain and die. This loosens the check.

* jn/config-ignore-inaccessible:
  config: allow inaccessible configuration under $HOME
2013-05-29 14:30:10 -07:00
Karsten Blees
0aaf62b6e0 dir.c: git-status --ignored: don't scan the work tree twice
'git-status --ignored' still scans the work tree twice to collect
untracked and ignored files, respectively.

fill_directory / read_directory already supports collecting untracked and
ignored files in a single directory scan. However, the DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED
flag to enable this has some git-add specific side-effects (e.g. it
doesn't recurse into ignored directories, so listing ignored files with
--untracked=all doesn't work).

The DIR_SHOW_IGNORED flag doesn't list untracked files and returns ignored
files in dir_struct.entries[] (instead of dir_struct.ignored[] as
DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED). DIR_SHOW_IGNORED is used all throughout git.

We don't want to break the existing API, so lets introduce a new flag
DIR_SHOW_IGNORED_TOO that lists untracked as well as ignored files similar
to DIR_COLLECT_FILES, but will recurse into sub-directories based on the
other flags as DIR_SHOW_IGNORED does.

In dir.c::read_directory_recursive, add ignored files to either
dir_struct.entries[] or dir_struct.ignored[] based on the flags. Also move
the DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED case here so that filling result lists is in a
common place.

In wt-status.c::wt_status_collect_untracked, use the new flag and read
results from dir_struct.ignored[]. Remove the extra fill_directory call.

builtin/check-ignore.c doesn't call fill_directory, setting the git-add
specific DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED flag has no effect here. Remove for clarity.

Update API documentation to reflect the changes.

Performance: with this patch, 'git-status --ignored' is typically as fast
as 'git-status'.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-15 12:36:42 -07:00
Karsten Blees
defd7c7b37 dir.c: git-status --ignored: don't scan the work tree three times
'git-status --ignored' recursively scans directories up to three times:

 1. To collect untracked files.

 2. To collect ignored files.

 3. When collecting ignored files, to check that an untracked directory
    that potentially contains ignored files doesn't also contain untracked
    files (i.e. isn't already listed as untracked).

Let's get rid of case 3 first.

Currently, read_directory_recursive returns a boolean whether a directory
contains the requested files or not (actually, it returns the number of
files, but no caller actually needs that), and DIR_SHOW_IGNORED specifies
what we're looking for.

To be able to test for both untracked and ignored files in a single scan,
we need to return a bit more info, and the result must be independent of
the DIR_SHOW_IGNORED flag.

Reuse the path_treatment enum as return value of read_directory_recursive.
Split path_handled in two separate values path_excluded and path_untracked
that don't change their meaning with the DIR_SHOW_IGNORED flag. We don't
need an extra value path_untracked_and_excluded, as directories with both
untracked and ignored files should be listed as untracked.

Rename path_ignored to path_none for clarity (i.e. "don't treat that path"
in contrast to "the path is ignored and should be treated according to
DIR_SHOW_IGNORED").

Replace enum directory_treatment with path_treatment. That's just another
enum with the same meaning, no need to translate back and forth.

In treat_directory, get rid of the extra read_directory_recursive call and
all the DIR_SHOW_IGNORED-specific code.

In read_directory_recursive, decide whether to dir_add_name path_excluded
or path_untracked paths based on the DIR_SHOW_IGNORED flag.

The return value of read_directory_recursive is the maximum path_treatment
of all files and sub-directories. In the check_only case, abort when we've
reached the most significant value (path_untracked).

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-15 12:34:01 -07:00
Karsten Blees
8aaf8d7728 dir.c: git-status: avoid is_excluded checks for tracked files
Checking if a file is in the index is much faster (hashtable lookup) than
checking if the file is excluded (linear search over exclude patterns).

Skip is_excluded checks for files: move the cache_name_exists check from
treat_file to treat_one_path and return early if the file is tracked.

This can safely be done as all other code paths also return path_ignored
for tracked files, and dir_add_ignored skips tracked files as well.

There's just one line left in treat_file, so move this to treat_one_path
as well.

Here's some performance data for git-status from the linux and WebKit
repos (best of 10 runs on a Debian Linux on SSD, core.preloadIndex=true):

       |    status      | status --ignored
       | linux | WebKit | linux | WebKit
-------+-------+--------+-------+---------
before | 0.218 |  1.583 | 0.321 |  2.579
after  | 0.156 |  0.988 | 0.202 |  1.279
gain   | 1.397 |  1.602 | 1.589 |  2.016

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-15 12:34:01 -07:00
Karsten Blees
b07bc8c8c3 dir.c: replace is_path_excluded with now equivalent is_excluded API
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-15 12:34:01 -07:00
Karsten Blees
95c6f27164 dir.c: unify is_excluded and is_path_excluded APIs
The is_excluded and is_path_excluded APIs are very similar, except for a
few noteworthy differences:

is_excluded doesn't handle ignored directories, results for paths within
ignored directories are incorrect. This is probably based on the premise
that recursive directory scans should stop at ignored directories, which
is no longer true (in certain cases, read_directory_recursive currently
calls is_excluded *and* is_path_excluded to get correct ignored state).

is_excluded caches parsed .gitignore files of the last directory in struct
dir_struct. If the directory changes, it finds a common parent directory
and is very careful to drop only as much state as necessary. On the other
hand, is_excluded will also read and parse .gitignore files in already
ignored directories, which are completely irrelevant.

is_path_excluded correctly handles ignored directories by checking if any
component in the path is excluded. As it uses is_excluded internally, this
unfortunately forces is_excluded to drop and re-read all .gitignore files,
as there is no common parent directory for the root dir.

is_path_excluded tracks state in a separate struct path_exclude_check,
which is essentially a wrapper of dir_struct with two more fields. However,
as is_path_excluded also modifies dir_struct, it is not possible to e.g.
use multiple path_exclude_check structures with the same dir_struct in
parallel. The additional structure just unnecessarily complicates the API.

Teach is_excluded / prep_exclude about ignored directories: whenever
entering a new directory, first check if the entire directory is excluded.
Remember the excluded state in dir_struct. Don't traverse into already
ignored directories (i.e. don't read irrelevant .gitignore files).

Directories could also be excluded by exclude patterns specified on the
command line or .git/info/exclude, so we cannot simply skip prep_exclude
entirely if there's no .gitignore file name (dir_struct.exclude_per_dir).
Move this check to just before actually reading the file.

is_path_excluded is now equivalent to is_excluded, so we can simply
redirect to it (the public API is cleaned up in the next patch).

The performance impact of the additional ignored check per directory is
hardly noticeable when reading directories recursively (e.g. 'git status').
However, performance of git commands using the is_path_excluded API (e.g.
'git ls-files --cached --ignored --exclude-standard') is greatly improved
as this no longer re-reads .gitignore files on each call.

Here's some performance data from the linux and WebKit repos (best of 10
runs on a Debian Linux on SSD, core.preloadIndex=true):

       | ls-files -ci   |    status      | status --ignored
       | linux | WebKit | linux | WebKit | linux | WebKit
-------+-------+--------+-------+--------+-------+---------
before | 0.506 |  6.539 | 0.212 |  1.555 | 0.323 |  2.541
after  | 0.080 |  1.191 | 0.218 |  1.583 | 0.321 |  2.579
gain   | 6.325 |  5.490 | 0.972 |  0.982 | 1.006 |  0.985

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-15 12:34:00 -07:00
Karsten Blees
6cd5c582dc dir.c: move prep_exclude
Move prep_exclude in preparation for the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-15 12:34:00 -07:00
Karsten Blees
46aa2f95d2 dir.c: factor out parts of last_exclude_matching for later reuse
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-15 12:34:00 -07:00
Karsten Blees
5bd8e2d894 dir.c: git-clean -d -X: don't delete tracked directories
The notion of "ignored tracked" directories introduced in 721ac4ed "dir.c:
Make git-status --ignored more consistent" has a few unwanted side effects:

 - git-clean -d -X: deletes ignored tracked directories. git-clean should
   never delete tracked content.

 - git-ls-files --ignored --other --directory: lists ignored tracked
   directories instead of "other" directories.

 - git-status --ignored: lists ignored tracked directories while contained
   files may be listed as modified. Paths listed by git-status should be
   disjoint (except in long format where a path may be listed in both the
   staged and unstaged section).

Additionally, the current behaviour violates documentation in gitignore(5)
("Specifies intentionally *untracked* files to ignore") and Documentation/
technical/api-directory-listing.txt ("DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES: Include
a directory that is *not tracked*.").

In dir.c::treat_directory, remove the special handling of ignored tracked
directories, so that the DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES flag only affects
"other" (i.e. untracked) directories. In dir.c::dir_add_name, check that
added paths are untracked even if DIR_SHOW_IGNORED is set.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-15 12:34:00 -07:00
Karsten Blees
be8a84c526 dir.c: make 'git-status --ignored' work within leading directories
'git-status --ignored path/' doesn't list ignored files and directories
within 'path' if some component of 'path' is classified as untracked.

Disable the DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES flag while traversing leading
directories. This prevents treat_leading_path() with DIR_SHOW_IGNORED flag
from aborting at the top level untracked directory.

As a side effect, this also eliminates a recursive directory scan per
leading directory level, as treat_directory() can no longer call
read_directory_recursive() when called from treat_leading_path().

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-15 12:33:59 -07:00
Karsten Blees
c94ab01026 dir.c: git-status --ignored: don't list empty directories as ignored
'git-status --ignored' lists empty untracked directories as ignored, even
though they don't have any ignored files.

When checking if a directory is already listed as untracked (i.e. shouldn't
be listed as ignored as well), don't assume that the directory has only
ignored files if it doesn't have untracked files, as the directory may be
empty.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-15 12:33:59 -07:00
Karsten Blees
184d2a8e96 dir.c: git-ls-files --directories: don't hide empty directories
'git-ls-files --ignored --directories' hides empty directories even though
--no-empty-directory was not specified.

Treat the DIR_HIDE_EMPTY_DIRECTORIES flag independently from
DIR_SHOW_IGNORED to make all git-ls-files options work as expected.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-15 12:33:59 -07:00
Karsten Blees
0104c9e781 dir.c: git-status --ignored: don't list empty ignored directories
'git-status --ignored' lists ignored tracked directories without any
ignored files if a tracked file happens to match an exclude pattern.

Always exclude tracked files.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-15 12:33:58 -07:00
Karsten Blees
289ff5598f dir.c: git-status --ignored: don't list files in ignored directories
'git-status --ignored' lists both the ignored directory and the ignored
files if the files are in a tracked sub directory.

When recursing into sub directories in read_directory_recursive, pass on
the check_only parameter so that we don't accidentally add the files.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-15 12:33:58 -07:00
Karsten Blees
560bb7a7a1 dir.c: git-status --ignored: don't drop ignored directories
'git-status --ignored' drops ignored directories if they contain untracked
files in an untracked sub directory.

Fix it by getting exact (recursive) excluded status in treat_directory.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-15 12:33:58 -07:00
Jonathan Nieder
4698c8feb1 config: allow inaccessible configuration under $HOME
The changes v1.7.12.1~2^2~4 (config: warn on inaccessible files,
2012-08-21) and v1.8.1.1~22^2~2 (config: treat user and xdg config
permission problems as errors, 2012-10-13) were intended to prevent
important configuration (think "[transfer] fsckobjects") from being
ignored when the configuration is unintentionally unreadable (for
example with EIO on a flaky filesystem, or with ENOMEM due to a DoS
attack).  Usually ~/.gitconfig and ~/.config/git are readable by the
current user, and if they aren't then it would be easy to fix those
permissions, so the damage from adding this check should have been
minimal.

Unfortunately the access() check often trips when git is being run as
a server.  A daemon (such as inetd or git-daemon) starts as "root",
creates a listening socket, and then drops privileges, meaning that
when git commands are invoked they cannot access $HOME and die with

 fatal: unable to access '/root/.config/git/config': Permission denied

Any patch to fix this would have one of three problems:

  1. We annoy sysadmins who need to take an extra step to handle HOME
     when dropping privileges (the current behavior, or any other
     proposal that they have to opt into).

  2. We annoy sysadmins who want to set HOME when dropping privileges,
     either by making what they want to do impossible, or making them
     set an extra variable or option to accomplish what used to work
     (e.g., a patch to git-daemon to set HOME when --user is passed).

  3. We loosen the check, so some cases which might be noteworthy are
     not caught.

This patch is of type (3).

Treat user and xdg configuration that are inaccessible due to
permissions (EACCES) as though no user configuration was provided at
all.

An alternative method would be to check if $HOME is readable, but that
would not help in cases where the user who dropped privileges had a
globally readable HOME with only .config or .gitconfig being private.

This does not change the behavior when /etc/gitconfig or .git/config
is unreadable (since those are more serious configuration errors),
nor when ~/.gitconfig or ~/.config/git is unreadable due to problems
other than permissions.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Improved-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-15 07:26:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0f3d66c6dc Merge branch 'jk/rm-removed-paths'
A handful of test cases and a corner case bugfix for "git rm".

* jk/rm-removed-paths:
  t3600: document failure of rm across symbolic links
  t3600: test behavior of reverse-d/f conflict
  rm: do not complain about d/f conflicts during deletion
2013-04-07 14:33:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6466fbbeef Sync with 1.8.1.6 2013-04-07 13:17:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
4bbb830a35 Merge branch 'jc/directory-attrs-regression-fix' into maint-1.8.1
A pattern "dir" (without trailing slash) in the attributes file
stopped matching a directory "dir" by mistake with an earlier change
that wanted to allow pattern "dir/" to also match.

* jc/directory-attrs-regression-fix:
  t: check that a pattern without trailing slash matches a directory
  dir.c::match_pathname(): pay attention to the length of string parameters
  dir.c::match_pathname(): adjust patternlen when shifting pattern
  dir.c::match_basename(): pay attention to the length of string parameters
  attr.c::path_matches(): special case paths that end with a slash
  attr.c::path_matches(): the basename is part of the pathname
2013-04-07 08:45:03 -07:00
Jeff King
9a6728d4d1 rm: do not complain about d/f conflicts during deletion
If we used to have an index entry "d/f", but "d" has been
replaced by a non-directory entry, the user may still want
to run "git rm" to delete the stale index entry. They could
use "git rm --cached" to just touch the index, but "git rm"
should also work: we explicitly try to handle the case that
the file has already been removed from the working tree.

However, because unlinking "d/f" in this case will not yield
ENOENT, but rather ENOTDIR, we do not notice that the file
is already gone. Instead, we report it as an error.

The simple solution is to treat ENOTDIR in this case exactly
like ENOENT; all we want to know is whether the file is
already gone, and if a leading path is no longer a
directory, then by definition the sub-path is gone.

Reported-by: jpinheiro <7jpinheiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-04 12:28:47 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
f30366b27a Merge branch 'jc/directory-attrs-regression-fix'
Fix 1.8.1.x regression that stopped matching "dir" (without
trailing slash) to a directory "dir".

* jc/directory-attrs-regression-fix:
  t: check that a pattern without trailing slash matches a directory
  dir.c::match_pathname(): pay attention to the length of string parameters
  dir.c::match_pathname(): adjust patternlen when shifting pattern
  dir.c::match_basename(): pay attention to the length of string parameters
  attr.c::path_matches(): special case paths that end with a slash
  attr.c::path_matches(): the basename is part of the pathname
2013-04-03 09:34:09 -07:00
Jeff King
ab3aebc15c dir.c::match_pathname(): pay attention to the length of string parameters
This function takes two counted strings: a <pattern, patternlen> pair
and a <pathname, pathlen> pair. But we end up feeding the result to
fnmatch, which expects NUL-terminated strings.

We can fix this by calling the fnmatch_icase_mem function, which
handles re-allocating into a NUL-terminated string if necessary.

While we're at it, we can avoid even calling fnmatch in some cases. In
addition to patternlen, we get "prefix", the size of the pattern that
contains no wildcard characters. We do a straight match of the prefix
part first, and then use fnmatch to cover the rest. But if there are
no wildcards in the pattern at all, we do not even need to call
fnmatch; we would simply be comparing two empty strings.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-28 21:48:18 -07:00
Jeff King
982ac87316 dir.c::match_pathname(): adjust patternlen when shifting pattern
If we receive a pattern that starts with "/", we shift it
forward to avoid looking at the "/" part. Since the prefix
and patternlen parameters are counts of what is in the
pattern, we must decrement them as we increment the pointer.

We remembered to handle prefix, but not patternlen. This
didn't cause any bugs, though, because the patternlen
parameter is not actually used. Since it will be used in
future patches, let's correct this oversight.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-28 21:48:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0b6e56dfe6 dir.c::match_basename(): pay attention to the length of string parameters
The function takes two counted strings (<basename, basenamelen> and
<pattern, patternlen>) as parameters, together with prefix (the
length of the prefix in pattern that is to be matched literally
without globbing against the basename) and EXC_* flags that tells it
how to match the pattern against the basename.

However, it did not pay attention to the length of these counted
strings.  Update them to do the following:

 * When the entire pattern is to be matched literally, the pattern
   matches the basename only when the lengths of them are the same,
   and they match up to that length.

 * When the pattern is "*" followed by a string to be matched
   literally, make sure that the basenamelen is equal or longer than
   the "literal" part of the pattern, and the tail of the basename
   string matches that literal part.

 * Otherwise, use the new fnmatch_icase_mem helper to make
   sure we only lookmake sure we use only look at the
   counted part of the strings.  Because these counted strings are
   full strings most of the time, we check for termination
   to avoid unnecessary allocation.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-28 21:48:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
85fd059a89 Merge branch 'ap/status-ignored-in-ignored-directory' into maint
Output from "git status --ignored" did not work well when used with
"--untracked".

* ap/status-ignored-in-ignored-directory:
  status: always report ignored tracked directories
  git-status: Test --ignored behavior
  dir.c: Make git-status --ignored more consistent
2013-01-28 11:10:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
9ecd9f5dc3 Merge branch 'nd/retire-fnmatch'
Replace our use of fnmatch(3) with a more feature-rich wildmatch.
A handful patches at the bottom have been moved to nd/wildmatch to
graduate as part of that branch, before this series solidifies.

We may want to mark USE_WILDMATCH as an experimental curiosity a
bit more clearly (i.e. should not be enabled in production
environment, because it will make the behaviour between builds
unpredictable).

* nd/retire-fnmatch:
  Makefile: add USE_WILDMATCH to use wildmatch as fnmatch
  wildmatch: advance faster in <asterisk> + <literal> patterns
  wildmatch: make a special case for "*/" with FNM_PATHNAME
  test-wildmatch: add "perf" command to compare wildmatch and fnmatch
  wildmatch: support "no FNM_PATHNAME" mode
  wildmatch: make dowild() take arbitrary flags
  wildmatch: rename constants and update prototype
2013-01-25 12:34:55 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a39b15b4f6 Merge branch 'as/check-ignore'
Add a new command "git check-ignore" for debugging .gitignore
files.

The variable names may want to get cleaned up but that can be done
in-tree.

* as/check-ignore:
  clean.c, ls-files.c: respect encapsulation of exclude_list_groups
  t0008: avoid brace expansion
  add git-check-ignore sub-command
  setup.c: document get_pathspec()
  add.c: extract new die_if_path_beyond_symlink() for reuse
  add.c: extract check_path_for_gitlink() from treat_gitlinks() for reuse
  pathspec.c: rename newly public functions for clarity
  add.c: move pathspec matchers into new pathspec.c for reuse
  add.c: remove unused argument from validate_pathspec()
  dir.c: improve docs for match_pathspec() and match_pathspec_depth()
  dir.c: provide clear_directory() for reclaiming dir_struct memory
  dir.c: keep track of where patterns came from
  dir.c: use a single struct exclude_list per source of excludes

Conflicts:
	builtin/ls-files.c
	dir.c
2013-01-23 21:19:10 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
0a9a787fca Merge branch 'ap/status-ignored-in-ignored-directory'
Output from "git status --ignored" showed an unexpected interaction
with "--untracked".

* ap/status-ignored-in-ignored-directory:
  status: always report ignored tracked directories
  git-status: Test --ignored behavior
  dir.c: Make git-status --ignored more consistent
2013-01-14 08:15:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d912b0e44f Merge branch 'as/dir-c-cleanup'
Refactor and generally clean up the directory traversal API
implementation.

* as/dir-c-cleanup:
  dir.c: rename free_excludes() to clear_exclude_list()
  dir.c: refactor is_path_excluded()
  dir.c: refactor is_excluded()
  dir.c: refactor is_excluded_from_list()
  dir.c: rename excluded() to is_excluded()
  dir.c: rename excluded_from_list() to is_excluded_from_list()
  dir.c: rename path_excluded() to is_path_excluded()
  dir.c: rename cryptic 'which' variable to more consistent name
  Improve documentation and comments regarding directory traversal API
  api-directory-listing.txt: update to match code
2013-01-10 13:47:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2adf7247ec Merge branch 'nd/wildmatch'
Allows pathname patterns in .gitignore and .gitattributes files
with double-asterisks "foo/**/bar" to match any number of directory
hierarchies.

* nd/wildmatch:
  wildmatch: replace variable 'special' with better named ones
  compat/fnmatch: respect NO_FNMATCH* even on glibc
  wildmatch: fix "**" special case
  t3070: Disable some failing fnmatch tests
  test-wildmatch: avoid Windows path mangling
  Support "**" wildcard in .gitignore and .gitattributes
  wildmatch: make /**/ match zero or more directories
  wildmatch: adjust "**" behavior
  wildmatch: fix case-insensitive matching
  wildmatch: remove static variable force_lower_case
  wildmatch: make wildmatch's return value compatible with fnmatch
  t3070: disable unreliable fnmatch tests
  Integrate wildmatch to git
  wildmatch: follow Git's coding convention
  wildmatch: remove unnecessary functions
  Import wildmatch from rsync
  ctype: support iscntrl, ispunct, isxdigit and isprint
  ctype: make sane_ctype[] const array

Conflicts:
	Makefile
2013-01-10 13:47:20 -08:00
Antoine Pelisse
a45fb697f1 status: always report ignored tracked directories
When enumerating paths that are ignored, paths the index knows
about are not included in the result.  The "index knows about"
check is done by consulting the name hash, not the actual
contents of the index:

 - When core.ignorecase is false, directory names are not in the
   name hash, and ignored ones are shown as ignored (directories
   can never be tracked anyway).

 - When core.ignorecase is true, however, the name hash keeps
   track of the names of directories, in order to detect
   additions of the paths under different cases.  This causes
   ignored directories to be mistakenly excluded when
   enumerating ignored paths.

Stop excluding directories that are in the name hash when
looking for ignored files in dir_add_name(); the names that are
actually in the index are excluded much earlier in the callchain
in treat_file(), so this fix will not make them mistakenly
identified as ignored.

Signed-off-by: Antoine Pelisse <apelisse@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-07 11:06:29 -08:00
Adam Spiers
52ed1894b0 dir.c: improve docs for match_pathspec() and match_pathspec_depth()
Fix a grammatical issue in the description of these functions, and
make it more obvious how and why seen[] can be reused across multiple
invocations.

Signed-off-by: Adam Spiers <git@adamspiers.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-06 14:26:37 -08:00
Adam Spiers
270be81604 dir.c: provide clear_directory() for reclaiming dir_struct memory
By the end of a directory traversal, a dir_struct instance will
typically contains pointers to various data structures on the heap.
clear_directory() provides a convenient way to reclaim that memory.

Signed-off-by: Adam Spiers <git@adamspiers.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-06 14:26:37 -08:00
Adam Spiers
c04318e46a dir.c: keep track of where patterns came from
For exclude patterns read in from files, the filename is stored in the
exclude list, and the originating line number is stored in the
individual exclude (counting starting at 1).

For exclude patterns provided on the command line, a string describing
the source of the patterns is stored in the exclude list, and the
sequence number assigned to each exclude pattern is negative, with
counting starting at -1.  So for example the 2nd pattern provided via
--exclude would be numbered -2.  This allows any future consumers of
that data to easily distinguish between exclude patterns from files
vs. from the CLI.

Signed-off-by: Adam Spiers <git@adamspiers.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-06 14:26:37 -08:00
Adam Spiers
c082df2453 dir.c: use a single struct exclude_list per source of excludes
Previously each exclude_list could potentially contain patterns
from multiple sources.  For example dir->exclude_list[EXC_FILE]
would typically contain patterns from .git/info/exclude and
core.excludesfile, and dir->exclude_list[EXC_DIRS] could contain
patterns from multiple per-directory .gitignore files during
directory traversal (i.e. when dir->exclude_stack was more than
one item deep).

We split these composite exclude_lists up into three groups of
exclude_lists (EXC_CMDL / EXC_DIRS / EXC_FILE as before), so that each
exclude_list now contains patterns from a single source.  This will
allow us to cleanly track the origin of each pattern simply by adding
a src field to struct exclude_list, rather than to struct exclude,
which would make memory management of the source string tricky in the
EXC_DIRS case where its contents are dynamically generated.

Similarly, by moving the filebuf member from struct exclude_stack to
struct exclude_list, it allows us to track and subsequently free
memory buffers allocated during the parsing of all exclude files,
rather than only tracking buffers allocated for files in the EXC_DIRS
group.

Signed-off-by: Adam Spiers <git@adamspiers.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-06 14:25:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
971e829cd8 Merge branch 'jk/pathspec-literal'
Allow scripts to feed literal paths to commands that take
pathspecs, by disabling wildcard globbing.

* jk/pathspec-literal:
  add global --literal-pathspecs option

Conflicts:
	dir.c
2013-01-05 23:42:07 -08:00
Antoine Pelisse
721ac4edde dir.c: Make git-status --ignored more consistent
The current behavior of git-status is inconsistent and misleading.
Especially when used with --untracked-files=all option:

 - files ignored in untracked directories will be missing from
   status output.

 - untracked files in committed yet ignored directories are also
   missing.

 - with --untracked-files=normal, untracked directories that
   contains only ignored files are dropped too.

Make the behavior more consistent across all possible use cases:

 - "--ignored --untracked-files=normal" doesn't show each specific
   files but top directory.  It instead shows untracked directories
   that only contains ignored files, and ignored tracked directories
   with untracked files.

 - "--ignored --untracked-files=all" shows all ignored files, either
   because it's in an ignored directory (tracked or untracked), or
   because the file is explicitly ignored.

Signed-off-by: Antoine Pelisse <apelisse@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-01 16:24:45 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
c41244e702 wildmatch: support "no FNM_PATHNAME" mode
So far, wildmatch() has always honoured directory boundary and there
was no way to turn it off. Make it behave more like fnmatch() by
requiring all callers that want the FNM_PATHNAME behaviour to pass
that in the equivalent flag WM_PATHNAME. Callers that do not specify
WM_PATHNAME will get wildcards like ? and * in their patterns matched
against '/', just like not passing FNM_PATHNAME to fnmatch().

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-01 15:32:37 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
9b3497cab9 wildmatch: rename constants and update prototype
- All exported constants now have a prefix WM_
- Do not rely on FNM_* constants, use the WM_ counterparts
- Remove TRUE and FALSE to follow Git's coding style
- While at it, turn flags type from int to unsigned int
- Add an (unused yet) argument to carry extra information
  so that we don't have to change the prototype again later
  when we need to pass other stuff to wildmatch

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-01-01 15:32:36 -08:00
Adam Spiers
f619881251 dir.c: rename free_excludes() to clear_exclude_list()
It is clearer to use a 'clear_' prefix for functions which empty
and deallocate the contents of a data structure without freeing
the structure itself, and a 'free_' prefix for functions which
also free the structure itself.

http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/206128

Signed-off-by: Adam Spiers <git@adamspiers.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-12-28 12:07:47 -08:00
Adam Spiers
a35341a86e dir.c: refactor is_path_excluded()
In a similar way to the previous commit, this extracts a new helper
function last_exclude_matching_path() which return the last
exclude_list element which matched, or NULL if no match was found.
is_path_excluded() becomes a wrapper around this, and just returns 0
or 1 depending on whether any matching exclude_list element was found.

This allows callers to find out _why_ a given path was excluded,
rather than just whether it was or not, paving the way for a new git
sub-command which allows users to test their exclude lists from the
command line.

Signed-off-by: Adam Spiers <git@adamspiers.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-12-28 12:07:46 -08:00