Commit graph

51 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
cacc15ee3f Merge branch 'js/rebase-count-fixes'
A few bugs in the sequencer machinery that results in miscounting
the steps have been corrected.

* js/rebase-count-fixes:
  rebase -r: fix the total number shown in the progress
  rebase --update-refs: fix loops
2023-05-20 05:35:57 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
170eea9750 rebase -r: fix the total number shown in the progress
For regular, non-`--rebase-merges` runs, there is very little work to do
for the parser when determining the total number of commands in a rebase
script: it is simply the number of lines after stripping the commented
lines and then trimming the trailing empty line, if any.

The `--rebase-merges` mode complicates things by introducing empty lines
and comments in the middle of the script. These should _not_ be counted
as commands, and indeed, when an interactive rebase is interrupted and
subsequently resumed, the total number of commands can magically shrink,
sometimes dramatically.

The reason for this strange behavior is that empty lines _are_ counted
in `edit_todo_list()` (but not the comments, as they are stripped via
`strbuf_stripspace(..., 1)`, which is a bug.

Let's fix this so that the correct total number is shown from the
get-go, by carefully adjusting it according to what's in the rebase
script. Extra care needs to be taken in case the user edits the script:
the number of commands might be different after the user edited than
beforehand.

Note: Even though commented lines are skipped in `edit_todo_list()`, we
still need to handle `TODO_COMMENT` items by decrementing the
already-incremented `total_nr` again: empty lines are also marked as
`TODO_COMMENT`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-05-14 21:44:50 -07:00
Alex Henrie
6605fb70cb rebase: add a config option for --rebase-merges
The purpose of the new option is to accommodate users who would like
--rebase-merges to be on by default and to facilitate turning on
--rebase-merges by default without configuration in a future version of
Git.

Name the new option rebase.rebaseMerges, even though it is a little
redundant, for consistency with the name of the command line option and
to be clear when scrolling through values in the [rebase] section of
.gitconfig.

Support setting rebase.rebaseMerges to the nonspecific value "true" for
users who don't need to or don't want to learn about the difference
between rebase-cousins and no-rebase-cousins.

Make --rebase-merges without an argument on the command line override
any value of rebase.rebaseMerges in the configuration, for consistency
with other command line flags with optional arguments that have an
associated config option.

Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-27 09:32:49 -07:00
Alex Henrie
7e5dcec3ca rebase: add documentation and test for --no-rebase-merges
As far as I can tell, --no-rebase-merges has always worked, but has
never been documented. It is especially important to document it before
a rebase.rebaseMerges option is introduced so that users know how to
override the config option on the command line. It's also important to
clarify that --rebase-merges without an argument is not the same as
--no-rebase-merges and not passing --rebase-merges is not the same as
passing --rebase-merges=no-rebase-cousins.

A test case is necessary to make sure that --no-rebase-merges keeps
working after its code is refactored in the following patches of this
series. The test case is a little contrived: It's unlikely that a user
would type both --rebase-merges and --no-rebase-merges at the same time.
However, if an alias is defined which includes --rebase-merges, the user
might decide to add --no-rebase-merges to countermand that part of the
alias but leave alone other flags set by the alias.

Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-27 09:32:49 -07:00
Phillip Wood
688d82f254 sequencer: tighten label lookups
The `label` command creates a ref refs/rewritten/<label> that the
`reset` and `merge` commands resolve by calling lookup_label(). That
uses lookup_commit_reference_by_name() to look up the label ref. As
lookup_commit_reference_by_name() uses the dwim rules when looking up
the label it will look for a branch named
refs/heads/refs/rewritten/<label> and return that instead of an error if
the branch exists and the label does not. Fix this by using read_ref()
followed by lookup_commit_object() when looking up labels.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-10 23:36:24 -05:00
Phillip Wood
82766b2961 sequencer: unify label lookup
The arguments to the `reset` and `merge` commands may be a label created
with a `label` command or an arbitrary commit name. The `merge` command
uses the lookup_label() function to lookup its arguments but `reset` has
a slightly different version of that function in do_reset(). Reduce this
code duplication by calling lookup_label() from do_reset() as well.

This change improves the behavior of `reset` when the argument is a
tree.  Previously `reset` would accept a tree only for the rebase to
fail with

       update_ref failed for ref 'HEAD': cannot update ref 'HEAD': trying to write non-commit object da5497437fd67ca928333aab79c4b4b55036ea66 to branch 'HEAD'

Using lookup_label() means do_reset() will now error out straight away
if its argument is not a commit.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-10 23:36:24 -05:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
bef805b7d8 tests: change "mkdir -p && write_script" to use "test_hook"
Change tests that used a "mkdir -p .git/hooks && write_script" pattern
to use the new "test_hook" helper instead. The new helper does not
create the .git/hooks directory, rather we assume that the default
template will do so for us.

An upcoming series[1] will extend "test_hook" to operate in a
"--template=" mode, but for now assuming that we have a .git/hooks
already is a safe assumption. If that assumption becomes false in the
future we'll only need to change 'test_hook", instead of all of these
callsites.

1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/cover-00.13-00000000000-20211212T201308Z-avarab@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-17 08:40:26 -07:00
Phillip Wood
f2563c9ef3 rebase -r: fix merge -c with a merge strategy
If a rebase is started with a --strategy option other than "ort" or
"recursive" then "merge -c" does not allow the user to reword the
commit message.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-08-23 09:36:30 -07:00
Phillip Wood
2be6b6f411 rebase -r: make 'merge -c' behave like reword
If the user runs git log while rewording a commit it is confusing if
sometimes we're amending the commit that's being reworded and at other
times we're creating a new commit depending on whether we could
fast-forward or not[1]. For this reason the reword command ensures
that there are no uncommitted changes when rewording. The reword
command also allows the user to edit the todo list while the rebase is
paused. As 'merge -c' also rewords commits make it behave like reword
and add a test.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqlfvu4be3.fsf@gitster-ct.c.googlers.com/T/#m133009cb91cf0917bcf667300f061178be56680a

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-08-20 12:54:36 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
d1c02d93b3 t34*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main"
Carefully excluding t3404, which sees independent development elsewhere
at the time of writing, we use `main` as the default branch name in
t34*. This trick was performed via

	$ (cd t &&
	   sed -i -e 's/master/main/g' -e 's/MASTER/MAIN/g' \
		-e 's/Master/Main/g' -- t34*.sh &&
	   git checkout HEAD -- t34\*)

This allows us to define `GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=main`
for those tests.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-19 15:44:18 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
334afbc76f tests: mark tests relying on the current default for init.defaultBranch
In addition to the manual adjustment to let the `linux-gcc` CI job run
the test suite with `master` and then with `main`, this patch makes sure
that GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME is set in all test scripts
that currently rely on the initial branch name being `master by default.

To determine which test scripts to mark up, the first step was to
force-set the default branch name to `master` in

- all test scripts that contain the keyword `master`,

- t4211, which expects `t/t4211/history.export` with a hard-coded ref to
  initialize the default branch,

- t5560 because it sources `t/t556x_common` which uses `master`,

- t8002 and t8012 because both source `t/annotate-tests.sh` which also
  uses `master`)

This trick was performed by this command:

	$ sed -i '/^ *\. \.\/\(test-lib\|lib-\(bash\|cvs\|git-svn\)\|gitweb-lib\)\.sh$/i\
	GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=master\
	export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME\
	' $(git grep -l master t/t[0-9]*.sh) \
	t/t4211*.sh t/t5560*.sh t/t8002*.sh t/t8012*.sh

After that, careful, manual inspection revealed that some of the test
scripts containing the needle `master` do not actually rely on a
specific default branch name: either they mention `master` only in a
comment, or they initialize that branch specificially, or they do not
actually refer to the current default branch. Therefore, the
aforementioned modification was undone in those test scripts thusly:

	$ git checkout HEAD -- \
		t/t0027-auto-crlf.sh t/t0060-path-utils.sh \
		t/t1011-read-tree-sparse-checkout.sh \
		t/t1305-config-include.sh t/t1309-early-config.sh \
		t/t1402-check-ref-format.sh t/t1450-fsck.sh \
		t/t2024-checkout-dwim.sh \
		t/t2106-update-index-assume-unchanged.sh \
		t/t3040-subprojects-basic.sh t/t3301-notes.sh \
		t/t3308-notes-merge.sh t/t3423-rebase-reword.sh \
		t/t3436-rebase-more-options.sh \
		t/t4015-diff-whitespace.sh t/t4257-am-interactive.sh \
		t/t5323-pack-redundant.sh t/t5401-update-hooks.sh \
		t/t5511-refspec.sh t/t5526-fetch-submodules.sh \
		t/t5529-push-errors.sh t/t5530-upload-pack-error.sh \
		t/t5548-push-porcelain.sh \
		t/t5552-skipping-fetch-negotiator.sh \
		t/t5572-pull-submodule.sh t/t5608-clone-2gb.sh \
		t/t5614-clone-submodules-shallow.sh \
		t/t7508-status.sh t/t7606-merge-custom.sh \
		t/t9302-fast-import-unpack-limit.sh

We excluded one set of test scripts in these commands, though: the range
of `git p4` tests. The reason? `git p4` stores the (foreign) remote
branch in the branch called `p4/master`, which is obviously not the
default branch. Manual analysis revealed that only five of these tests
actually require a specific default branch name to pass; They were
modified thusly:

	$ sed -i '/^ *\. \.\/lib-git-p4\.sh$/i\
	GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=master\
	export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME\
	' t/t980[0167]*.sh t/t9811*.sh

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-19 15:44:17 -08:00
Chris Torek
bafa2d741e t/t3430: avoid undefined git diff behavior
The autosquash-and-exec test used "git diff HEAD^!" to mean
"git diff HEAD^ HEAD".  Use these directly instead of relying
on the undefined but actual-current behavior of "HEAD^!".

Signed-off-by: Chris Torek <chris.torek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-09 15:13:56 -07:00
Abhishek Kumar
989eea958b lib-log-graph: consolidate test_cmp_graph logic
Log graph comparision logic is duplicated many times in:

- t3430-rebase-merges.sh
- t4202-log.sh
- t4214-log-graph-octopus.sh
- t4215-log-skewed-merges.sh

Consolidate the core of the comparision and sanitization logic in
lib-log-graph, and use it to replace the existing tests.

While at it, lose the singular/plural transition magic from the
sanitize_output helper, which was necessary around 7f814632 ("Use
correct grammar in diffstat summary line", 2012-02-01), that has
long outlived its usefulness.

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Kumar <abhishekkumar8222@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-24 13:11:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8feb47e882 Merge branch 'dl/t5520-cleanup'
Test cleanup.

* dl/t5520-cleanup:
  t5520: replace `! git` with `test_must_fail git`
  t5520: remove redundant lines in test cases
  t5520: replace $(cat ...) comparison with test_cmp
  t5520: don't put git in upstream of pipe
  t5520: test single-line files by git with test_cmp
  t5520: use test_cmp_rev where possible
  t5520: replace test -{n,z} with test-lib functions
  t5520: use test_line_count where possible
  t5520: remove spaces after redirect operator
  t5520: replace test -f with test-lib functions
  t5520: let sed open its own input
  t5520: use sq for test case names
  t5520: improve test style
  t: teach test_cmp_rev to accept ! for not-equals
  t0000: test multiple local assignment
2019-12-05 12:52:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
995b1b1411 Merge branch 'dd/rebase-merge-reserves-onto-label'
The logic to avoid duplicate label names generated by "git rebase
--rebase-merges" forgot that the machinery itself uses "onto" as a
label name, which must be avoided by auto-generated labels, which
has been corrected.

* dd/rebase-merge-reserves-onto-label:
  sequencer: handle rebase-merges for "onto" message
2019-12-05 12:52:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
917d0d6234 Merge branch 'js/rebase-r-safer-label'
A label used in the todo list that are generated by "git rebase
--rebase-merges" is used as a part of a refname; the logic to come
up with the label has been tightened to avoid names that cannot be
used as such.

* js/rebase-r-safer-label:
  rebase -r: let `label` generate safer labels
  rebase-merges: move labels' whitespace mangling into `label_oid()`
2019-12-05 12:52:43 -08:00
Denton Liu
2c9e125b27 t: teach test_cmp_rev to accept ! for not-equals
In the case where we are using test_cmp_rev() to report not-equals, we
write `! test_cmp_rev`. However, since test_cmp_rev() contains

	r1=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1") &&
	r2=$(git rev-parse --verify "$2") &&

`! test_cmp_rev` will succeed if any of the rev-parses fail. This
behavior is not desired. We want the rev-parses to _always_ be
successful.

Rewrite test_cmp_rev() to optionally accept "!" as the first argument to
do a not-equals comparison. Rewrite `! test_cmp_rev` to `test_cmp_rev !`
in all tests to take advantage of this new functionality.

Also, rewrite the rev-parse logic to end with a `|| return 1` instead of
&&-chaining into the rev-comparison logic. This makes it obvious to
future readers that we explicitly intend on returning early if either of
the rev-parses fail.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-21 09:41:51 +09:00
Doan Tran Cong Danh
e02058a729 sequencer: handle rebase-merges for "onto" message
In order to work correctly, git-rebase --rebase-merges needs to make
initial todo list with unique labels.

Those unique labels is being handled by employing a hashmap and
appending an unique number if any duplicate is found.

But, we forget that beside those labels for side branches,
we also have a special label `onto' for our so-called new-base.

In a special case that any of those labels for side branches named
`onto', git will run into trouble.

Correct it.

Signed-off-by: Doan Tran Cong Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-20 11:53:57 +09:00
Matthew Rogers
cd5522271f rebase -r: let label generate safer labels
The `label` todo command in interactive rebases creates temporary refs
in the `refs/rewritten/` namespace. These refs are stored as loose refs,
i.e. as files in `.git/refs/rewritten/`, therefore they have to conform
with file name limitations on the current filesystem in addition to the
accepted ref format.

This poses a problem in particular on NTFS/FAT, where e.g. the colon,
double-quote and pipe characters are disallowed as part of a file name.

Let's safeguard against this by replacing not only white-space
characters by dashes, but all non-alpha-numeric ones.

However, we exempt non-ASCII UTF-8 characters from that, as it should be
quite possible to reflect branch names such as `↯↯↯` in refs/file names.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Rogers <mattr94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-18 12:49:17 +09:00
James Coglan
479db18bc0 graph: smooth appearance of collapsing edges on commit lines
When a graph contains edges that are in the process of collapsing to the
left, but those edges cross a commit line, the effect is that the edges
have a jagged appearance:

        *
        |\
        | *
        |  \
        *-. \
        |\ \ \
        | | * |
        | * | |
        | |/ /
        * | |
        |/ /
        * |
        |/
        *

We already takes steps to smooth edges like this when they're expanding;
when an edge appears to the right of a merge commit marker on a
GRAPH_COMMIT line immediately following a GRAPH_POST_MERGE line, we
render it as a `\`:

        * \
        |\ \
        | * \
        | |\ \

We can make a similar improvement to collapsing edges, making them
easier to follow and giving the overall graph a feeling of increased
symmetry:

        *
        |\
        | *
        |  \
        *-. \
        |\ \ \
        | | * |
        | * | |
        | |/ /
        * / /
        |/ /
        * /
        |/
        *

To do this, we introduce a new special case for edges on GRAPH_COMMIT
lines that immediately follow a GRAPH_COLLAPSING line. By retaining a
copy of the `mapping` array used to render the GRAPH_COLLAPSING line in
the `old_mapping` array, we can determine that an edge is collapsing
through the GRAPH_COMMIT line and should be smoothed.

Signed-off-by: James Coglan <jcoglan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-16 11:11:25 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
d693345518 Merge branch 'dl/use-sq-from-test-lib'
Code cleanup.

* dl/use-sq-from-test-lib:
  t: use common $SQ variable
2019-09-30 13:19:30 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
0281733483 Merge branch 'bc/hash-independent-tests-part-5'
Preparation for SHA-256 upgrade continues in the test department.

* bc/hash-independent-tests-part-5:
  t4009: make hash size independent
  t4002: make hash independent
  t4000: make hash size independent
  t3903: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t3800: make hash-size independent
  t3600: make hash size independent
  t3506: make hash independent
  t3430: avoid hard-coded object IDs
  t3404: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t3306: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t3305: make hash size independent
  t3301: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t3206: abstract away hash size constants
  t3201: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
2019-09-30 13:19:23 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
917a319ea5 Merge branch 'js/rebase-r-strategy'
"git rebase --rebase-merges" learned to drive different merge
strategies and pass strategy specific options to them.

* js/rebase-r-strategy:
  t3427: accelerate this test by using fast-export and fast-import
  rebase -r: do not (re-)generate root commits with `--root` *and* `--onto`
  t3418: test `rebase -r` with merge strategies
  t/lib-rebase: prepare for testing `git rebase --rebase-merges`
  rebase -r: support merge strategies other than `recursive`
  t3427: fix another incorrect assumption
  t3427: accommodate for the `rebase --merge` backend having been replaced
  t3427: fix erroneous assumption
  t3427: condense the unnecessarily repetitive test cases into three
  t3427: move the `filter-branch` invocation into the `setup` case
  t3427: simplify the `setup` test case significantly
  t3427: add a clarifying comment
  rebase: fold git-rebase--common into the -p backend
  sequencer: the `am` and `rebase--interactive` scripts are gone
  .gitignore: there is no longer a built-in `git-rebase--interactive`
  t3400: stop referring to the scripted rebase
  Drop unused git-rebase--am.sh
2019-09-18 11:50:07 -07:00
Denton Liu
bd482d6e33 t: use common $SQ variable
In many test scripts, there are bespoke definitions of the single quote
that are some variation of this:

    SQ="'"

Define a common $SQ variable in test-lib.sh and replace all usages of
these bespoke variables with the common one.

This change was done by running `git grep =\"\'\" t/` and
`git grep =\\\\\'` and manually changing the resulting definitions and
corresponding usages.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-06 11:10:36 -07:00
brian m. carlson
9a6738c061 t3430: avoid hard-coded object IDs
Compute the object IDs used in the todo list instead of hard-coding
them.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-20 11:09:22 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
e145d99347 rebase -r: support merge strategies other than recursive
We already support merge strategies in the sequencer, but only for
`pick` commands.

With this commit, we now also support them in `merge` commands. The
approach is simple: if any merge strategy option is specified, or if any
merge strategy other than `recursive` is specified, we simply spawn the
`git merge` command. Otherwise, we handle the merge in-process just as
before.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 12:24:07 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
88f95e49af Merge branch 'pw/rebase-abort-clean-rewritten'
"git rebase --abort" used to leave refs/rewritten/ when concluding
"git rebase -r", which has been corrected.

* pw/rebase-abort-clean-rewritten:
  rebase --abort/--quit: cleanup refs/rewritten
  sequencer: return errors from sequencer_remove_state()
  rebase: warn if state directory cannot be removed
  rebase: fix a memory leak
2019-07-09 15:25:41 -07:00
Phillip Wood
6df8df0831 rebase -r: always reword merge -c
If a merge can be fast-forwarded then make sure that we still edit the
commit message if the user specifies -c. The implementation follows the
same pattern that is used for ordinary rewords that are fast-forwarded.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-19 10:33:43 +09:00
Phillip Wood
d559f502c5 rebase --abort/--quit: cleanup refs/rewritten
When `rebase -r` finishes it removes any refs under refs/rewritten that
it has created. However if the user aborts or quits the rebase refs are
not removed. This can cause problems for future rebases. For example I
recently wanted to merge a updated version of a topic branch into an
integration branch so ran `rebase -ir` and removed the picks and label
for the topic branch from the todo list so that

    merge -C <old-merge> topic

would pick up the new version of topic. Unfortunately
refs/rewritten/topic already existed from a previous rebase that had
been aborted so the rebase just used the old topic, not the new one.

The logic for the non-interactive quit case is changed to ensure
`buf` is always freed.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-15 10:59:33 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
f927ae6c86 tests (rebase): spell out the --force-rebase option
In quite a few test cases, we were sloppy and used the abbreviation
`--force`, but we really should be precise in what we want to test.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-02 09:54:59 +09:00
Phillip Wood
891d4a0313 implicit interactive rebase: don't run sequence editor
If GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR is set then rebase runs it when executing
implicit interactive rebases which are supposed to appear
non-interactive to the user. Fix this by setting GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR=:
rather than GIT_EDITOR=:. A couple of tests relied on the old behavior
so they are updated to work with the new regime.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-28 10:25:39 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin
85f8d9da21 rebase -r: do not write MERGE_HEAD unless needed
When we detect that a `merge` can be skipped because the merged commit
is already an ancestor of HEAD, we do not need to commit, therefore
writing the MERGE_HEAD file is useless.

It is actually worse than useless: a subsequent `git commit` will pick
it up and think that we want to merge that commit, still.

To avoid that, move the code that writes the MERGE_HEAD file to a
location where we already know that the `merge` cannot be skipped.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-13 12:04:00 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
f08110ddd8 rebase -r: demonstrate bug with conflicting merges
When calling `merge` on a branch that has already been merged, that
`merge` is skipped quietly, but currently a MERGE_HEAD file is being
left behind and will then be grabbed by the next `pick` (that did
not want to create a *merge* commit).

Demonstrate this.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-13 12:04:00 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
5a5c5e9565 Merge branch 'pw/rebase-i-merge-segv-fix'
"git rebase -i", when a 'merge <branch>' insn in its todo list
fails, segfaulted, which has been (minimally) corrected.

* pw/rebase-i-merge-segv-fix:
  rebase -i: fix SIGSEGV when 'merge <branch>' fails
  t3430: add conflicting commit
2018-08-20 12:41:33 -07:00
Phillip Wood
bc9238bb09 rebase -i: fix SIGSEGV when 'merge <branch>' fails
If a merge command in the todo list specifies just a branch to merge
with no -C/-c argument then item->commit is NULL. This means that if
there are merge conflicts error_with_patch() is passed a NULL commit
which causes a segmentation fault when make_patch() tries to look it up.

This commit implements a minimal fix which fixes the crash and allows
the user to successfully commit a conflict resolution with 'git rebase
--continue'. It does not write .git/rebase-merge/patch,
.git/rebase-merge/stopped-sha or update REBASE_HEAD. To sensibly get the
hashes of the merge parents would require refactoring do_merge() to
extract the code that parses the merge parents into a separate function
which error_with_patch() could then use to write the parents into the
stopped-sha file. To create meaningful output make_patch() and 'git
rebase --show-current-patch' would also need to be modified to diff the
merge parent and merge base in this case.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-16 08:54:50 -07:00
Phillip Wood
d54e189862 t3430: add conflicting commit
Move the creation of conflicting-G from a test to the setup so that it
can be used in subsequent tests without creating the kind of implicit
dependencies that plague t3404. While we're at it simplify the
arguments to the test_commit() call the creates the conflicting commit.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-16 08:52:58 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
1ace63bc39 rebase --exec: make it work with --rebase-merges
The idea of `--exec` is to append an `exec` call after each `pick`.

Since the introduction of fixup!/squash! commits, this idea was extended
to apply to "pick, possibly followed by a fixup/squash chain", i.e. an
exec would not be inserted between a `pick` and any of its corresponding
`fixup` or `squash` lines.

The current implementation uses a dirty trick to achieve that: it
assumes that there are only pick/fixup/squash commands, and then
*inserts* the `exec` lines before any `pick` but the first, and appends
a final one.

With the todo lists generated by `git rebase --rebase-merges`, this
simple implementation shows its problems: it produces the exact wrong
thing when there are `label`, `reset` and `merge` commands.

Let's change the implementation to do exactly what we want: look for
`pick` lines, skip any fixup/squash chains, and then insert the `exec`
line. Lather, rinse, repeat.

Note: we take pains to insert *before* comment lines whenever possible,
as empty commits are represented by commented-out pick lines (and we
want to insert a preceding pick's exec line *before* such a line, not
afterward).

While at it, also add `exec` lines after `merge` commands, because they
are similar in spirit to `pick` commands: they add new commits.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-09 08:56:41 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
f0880f77ab t3430: demonstrate what -r, --autosquash & --exec should do
The --exec option's implementation is not really well-prepared for
--rebase-merges. Demonstrate this.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-06 13:15:29 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
2b6ad0f4bc rebase --rebase-merges: add support for octopus merges
Previously, we introduced the `merge` command for use in todo lists,
to allow to recreate and modify branch topology.

For ease of implementation, and to make review easier, the initial
implementation only supported merge commits with exactly two parents.

This patch adds support for octopus merges, making use of the
just-introduced `-F <file>` option for the `git merge` command: to keep
things simple, we spawn a new Git command instead of trying to call a
library function, also opening an easier door to enhance `rebase
--rebase-merges` to optionally use a merge strategy different from
`recursive` for regular merges: this feature would use the same code
path as octopus merges and simply spawn a `git merge`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-11 14:52:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e66e8f9be8 Merge branch 'bc/t3430-fixup'
Test fix.

* bc/t3430-fixup:
  t3430: test clean-up
2018-06-04 21:39:50 +09:00
brian m. carlson
0c5a779c67 t3430: test clean-up
Remove unnecessary test_tick etc...

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-04 11:21:28 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
95dd4b2b14 Merge branch 'js/rebase-recreate-merge'
Hotfixes.

* js/rebase-recreate-merge:
  sequencer: ensure labels that are object IDs are rewritten
  git-rebase--interactive: fix copy-paste mistake
2018-06-01 15:06:40 +09:00
brian m. carlson
5971b0836e sequencer: ensure labels that are object IDs are rewritten
When writing the todo script for --rebase-merges, we try to find a label
for certain commits.  If the label ends up being a valid object ID, such
as when we merge a detached commit, we want to rewrite it so it is no
longer a valid object ID.

However, the code path that does this checks for its length to be
equivalent to GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ, which isn't correct, since what we are
reading is a hex object ID.  Instead, check for the length being
equivalent to that of a hex object ID.  Use the_hash_algo so this code
works regardless of the hash size.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-30 13:32:16 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
8fa6eea0ff rebase --rebase-merges: root commits can be cousins, too
Reported by Wink Saville: when rebasing with no-rebase-cousins, we
will want to refrain from rebasing all of them, even when they are
root commits.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 13:21:58 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
9c85a1c29c rebase --rebase-merges: a "merge" into a new root is a fast-forward
When a user provides a todo list containing something like

	reset [new root]
	merge my-branch

let's do the same as if pulling into an orphan branch: simply
fast-forward.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 13:21:58 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
ebddf39396 sequencer: allow introducing new root commits
In the context of the new --rebase-merges mode, which was designed
specifically to allow for changing the existing branch topology
liberally, a user may want to extract commits into a completely fresh
branch that starts with a newly-created root commit.

This is now possible by inserting the command `reset [new root]` before
`pick`ing the commit that wants to become a root commit. Example:

	reset [new root]
	pick 012345 a commit that is about to become a root commit
	pick 234567 this commit will have the previous one as parent

This does not conflict with other uses of the `reset` command because
`[new root]` is not (part of) a valid ref name: both the opening bracket
as well as the space are illegal in ref names.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 13:21:58 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
7543f6f444 rebase -i: introduce --rebase-merges=[no-]rebase-cousins
When running `git rebase --rebase-merges` non-interactively with an
ancestor of HEAD as <upstream> (or leaving the todo list unmodified),
we would ideally recreate the exact same commits as before the rebase.

However, if there are commits in the commit range <upstream>.. that do not
have <upstream> as direct ancestor (i.e. if `git log <upstream>..` would
show commits that are omitted by `git log --ancestry-path <upstream>..`),
this is currently not the case: we would turn them into commits that have
<upstream> as direct ancestor.

Let's illustrate that with a diagram:

        C
      /   \
A - B - E - F
  \   /
    D

Currently, after running `git rebase -i --rebase-merges B`, the new branch
structure would be (pay particular attention to the commit `D`):

       --- C' --
      /         \
A - B ------ E' - F'
      \    /
        D'

This is not really preserving the branch topology from before! The
reason is that the commit `D` does not have `B` as ancestor, and
therefore it gets rebased onto `B`.

This is unintuitive behavior. Even worse, when recreating branch
structure, most use cases would appear to want cousins *not* to be
rebased onto the new base commit. For example, Git for Windows (the
heaviest user of the Git garden shears, which served as the blueprint
for --rebase-merges) frequently merges branches from `next` early, and
these branches certainly do *not* want to be rebased. In the example
above, the desired outcome would look like this:

       --- C' --
      /         \
A - B ------ E' - F'
  \        /
   -- D' --

Let's introduce the term "cousins" for such commits ("D" in the
example), and let's not rebase them by default. For hypothetical
use cases where cousins *do* need to be rebased, `git rebase
--rebase=merges=rebase-cousins` needs to be used.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:43 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
7ccdf65b63 rebase --rebase-merges: avoid "empty merges"
The `git merge` command does not allow merging commits that are already
reachable from HEAD: `git merge HEAD^`, for example, will report that we
are already up to date and not change a thing.

In an interactive rebase, such a merge could occur previously, e.g. when
competing (or slightly modified) versions of a patch series were applied
upstream, and the user had to `git rebase --skip` all of the local
commits, and the topic branch becomes "empty" as a consequence.

Let's teach the todo command `merge` to behave the same as `git merge`.

Seeing as it requires some low-level trickery to create such merges with
Git's commands in the first place, we do not even have to bother to
introduce an option to force `merge` to create such merge commits.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:43 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
537e7d6135 sequencer: handle post-rewrite for merge commands
In the previous patches, we implemented the basic functionality of the
`git rebase -i --rebase-merges` command, in particular the `merge`
command to create merge commits in the sequencer.

The interactive rebase is a lot more these days, though, than a simple
cherry-pick in a loop. For example, it calls the post-rewrite hook (if
any) after rebasing with a mapping of the old->new commits.

This patch implements the post-rewrite handling for the `merge` command
we just introduced. The other commands that were added recently (`label`
and `reset`) do not create new commits, therefore post-rewrite hooks do
not need to handle them.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:43 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
a9be29c981 sequencer: make refs generated by the label command worktree-local
This allows for rebases to be run in parallel in separate worktrees
(think: interrupted in the middle of one rebase, being asked to perform
a different rebase, adding a separate worktree just for that job).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-26 12:28:43 +09:00