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3348 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Koutcher 9158a3564a subtree: force merge commit
When `merge.ff` is set to `only` in .gitconfig, `git subtree pull` will
fail with error `fatal: Not possible to fast-forward, aborting.`, but
the command does want to make merges in these places. Add `--no-ff`
argument to `git merge` to enforce this behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Koutcher <thomas.koutcher@online.fr>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Altmanninger <aclopte@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-01 11:31:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 9b6eda0785 Merge branch 'jl/subtree-check-parents-argument-passing-fix'
Fix performance-releated bug in "git subtree" (in contrib/).

* jl/subtree-check-parents-argument-passing-fix:
  subtree: fix argument handling in check_parents
2022-01-10 11:52:54 -08:00
James Limbouris 3ce8888fb4 subtree: fix argument handling in check_parents
315a84f9aa (subtree: use commits before rejoins for splits, 2018-09-28)
changed the signature of check_parents from 'check_parents [REV...]'
to 'check_parents PARENTS_EXPR INDENT'. In other words the variable list
of parent revisions became a list embedded in a string. However it
neglected to unpack the list again before sending it to cache_miss,
leading to incorrect calls whenever more than one parent was present.
This is the case whenever a merge commit is processed, with the end
result being a loss of performance from unecessary rechecks.

The indent parameter was subsequently removed in e9525a8a02 (subtree:
have $indent actually affect indentation, 2021-04-27), but the argument
handling bug remained.

For consistency, take multiple arguments in check_parents,
and pass all of them to cache_miss separately.

Signed-off-by: James Limbouris <james@digitalmatter.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-04 11:38:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 4f4b18497a Merge branch 'es/test-chain-lint'
Broken &&-chains in the test scripts have been corrected.

* es/test-chain-lint:
  t6000-t9999: detect and signal failure within loop
  t5000-t5999: detect and signal failure within loop
  t4000-t4999: detect and signal failure within loop
  t0000-t3999: detect and signal failure within loop
  tests: simplify by dropping unnecessary `for` loops
  tests: apply modern idiom for exiting loop upon failure
  tests: apply modern idiom for signaling test failure
  tests: fix broken &&-chains in `{...}` groups
  tests: fix broken &&-chains in `$(...)` command substitutions
  tests: fix broken &&-chains in compound statements
  tests: use test_write_lines() to generate line-oriented output
  tests: simplify construction of large blocks of text
  t9107: use shell parameter expansion to avoid breaking &&-chain
  t6300: make `%(raw:size) --shell` test more robust
  t5516: drop unnecessary subshell and command invocation
  t4202: clarify intent by creating expected content less cleverly
  t1020: avoid aborting entire test script when one test fails
  t1010: fix unnoticed failure on Windows
  t/lib-pager: use sane_unset() to avoid breaking &&-chain
2022-01-03 16:24:15 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 62e83d4f69 Merge branch 'js/scalar'
Add pieces from "scalar" to contrib/.

* js/scalar:
  scalar: implement the `version` command
  scalar: implement the `delete` command
  scalar: teach 'reconfigure' to optionally handle all registered enlistments
  scalar: allow reconfiguring an existing enlistment
  scalar: implement the `run` command
  scalar: teach 'clone' to support the --single-branch option
  scalar: implement the `clone` subcommand
  scalar: implement 'scalar list'
  scalar: let 'unregister' handle a deleted enlistment directory gracefully
  scalar: 'unregister' stops background maintenance
  scalar: 'register' sets recommended config and starts maintenance
  scalar: create test infrastructure
  scalar: start documenting the command
  scalar: create a rudimentary executable
  scalar: add a README with a roadmap
2021-12-21 15:03:17 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 4ce498baa3 Merge branch 'en/zdiff3'
"Zealous diff3" style of merge conflict presentation has been added.

* en/zdiff3:
  update documentation for new zdiff3 conflictStyle
  xdiff: implement a zealous diff3, or "zdiff3"
2021-12-15 09:39:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano a4bbd13be3 Merge branch 'hn/reftable'
The "reftable" backend for the refs API, without integrating into
the refs subsystem, has been added.

* hn/reftable:
  Add "test-tool dump-reftable" command.
  reftable: add dump utility
  reftable: implement stack, a mutable database of reftable files.
  reftable: implement refname validation
  reftable: add merged table view
  reftable: add a heap-based priority queue for reftable records
  reftable: reftable file level tests
  reftable: read reftable files
  reftable: generic interface to tables
  reftable: write reftable files
  reftable: a generic binary tree implementation
  reftable: reading/writing blocks
  Provide zlib's uncompress2 from compat/zlib-compat.c
  reftable: (de)serialization for the polymorphic record type.
  reftable: add blocksource, an abstraction for random access reads
  reftable: utility functions
  reftable: add error related functionality
  reftable: add LICENSE
  hash.h: provide constants for the hash IDs
2021-12-15 09:39:45 -08:00
Eric Sunshine 0c51d6b4ae t6000-t9999: detect and signal failure within loop
Failures within `for` and `while` loops can go unnoticed if not detected
and signaled manually since the loop itself does not abort when a
contained command fails, nor will a failure necessarily be detected when
the loop finishes since the loop returns the exit code of the last
command it ran on the final iteration, which may not be the command
which failed. Therefore, detect and signal failures manually within
loops using the idiom `|| return 1` (or `|| exit 1` within subshells).

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-13 10:29:48 -08:00
Eric Sunshine c576868eaf tests: fix broken &&-chains in $(...) command substitutions
The top-level &&-chain checker built into t/test-lib.sh causes tests to
magically exit with code 117 if the &&-chain is broken. However, it has
the shortcoming that the magic does not work within `{...}` groups,
`(...)` subshells, `$(...)` substitutions, or within bodies of compound
statements, such as `if`, `for`, `while`, `case`, etc. `chainlint.sed`
partly fills in the gap by catching broken &&-chains in `(...)`
subshells, but bugs can still lurk behind broken &&-chains in the other
cases.

Fix broken &&-chains in `$(...)` command substitutions in order to
reduce the number of possible lurking bugs.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-13 10:29:48 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 4b1197ab5a Merge branch 'yn/complete-date-format-options'
The completion script (in contrib/) learns that the "--date"
option of commands from the "git log" family takes "human" and
"auto" as valid values.

* yn/complete-date-format-options:
  completion: add human and auto: date format
2021-12-10 14:35:15 -08:00
Junio C Hamano d67fc4bf0b Merge branch 'bc/require-c99'
Weather balloon to break people with compilers that do not support
C99.

* bc/require-c99:
  git-compat-util: add a test balloon for C99 support
2021-12-10 14:35:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano a0f3df5d64 Merge branch 'jk/jump-merge-with-pathspec'
The "merge" subcommand of "git jump" (in contrib/) silently ignored
pathspec and other parameters.

* jk/jump-merge-with-pathspec:
  git-jump: pass "merge" arguments to ls-files
2021-12-10 14:35:08 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin ddc35d833d scalar: implement the version command
The .NET version of Scalar has a `version` command. This was necessary
because it was versioned independently of Git.

Since Scalar is now tightly coupled with Git, it does not make sense for
them to show different versions. Therefore, it shows the same output as
`git version`. For backwards-compatibility with the .NET version,
`scalar version` prints to `stderr`, though (`git version` prints to
`stdout` instead).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-04 21:52:24 -08:00
Matthew John Cheetham d85ada7cbd scalar: implement the delete command
Delete an enlistment by first unregistering the repository and then
deleting the enlistment directory (usually the directory containing the
worktree `src/` directory).

On Windows, if the current directory is inside the enlistment's
directory, change to the parent of the enlistment directory, to allow us
to delete the enlistment (directories used by processes e.g. as current
working directories cannot be deleted on Windows).

Co-authored-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew John Cheetham <mjcheetham@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-04 21:52:24 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 4582676075 scalar: teach 'reconfigure' to optionally handle all registered enlistments
After a Scalar upgrade, it can come in really handy if there is an easy
way to reconfigure all Scalar enlistments. This new option offers this
functionality.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-04 21:52:24 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin cb59d55ec1 scalar: allow reconfiguring an existing enlistment
This comes in handy during Scalar upgrades, or when config settings were
messed up by mistake.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-04 21:52:24 -08:00
Derrick Stolee 7020c88c30 scalar: implement the run command
Note: this subcommand is provided primarily for backwards-compatibility,
for existing Scalar uses. It is mostly just a shim for `git
maintenance`, mapping task names from the way Scalar called them to the
way Git calls them.

The reason why those names differ? The background maintenance was first
implemented in Scalar, and when it was contributed as a patch series
implementing the `git maintenance` command, reviewers suggested better
names, those suggestions were accepted before the patches were
integrated into core Git.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-04 21:52:24 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 4368e40bef scalar: teach 'clone' to support the --single-branch option
Just like `git clone`, the `scalar clone` command now also offers to
restrict the clone to a single branch.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-04 21:52:24 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 546f822d53 scalar: implement the clone subcommand
This implements Scalar's opinionated `clone` command: it tries to use a
partial clone and sets up a sparse checkout by default. In contrast to
`git clone`, `scalar clone` sets up the worktree in the `src/`
subdirectory, to encourage a separation between the source files and the
build output (which helps Git tremendously because it avoids untracked
files that have to be specifically ignored when refreshing the index).

Also, it registers the repository for regular, scheduled maintenance,
and configures a flurry of configuration settings based on the
experience and experiments of the Microsoft Windows and the Microsoft
Office development teams.

Note: since the `scalar clone` command is by far the most commonly
called `scalar` subcommand, we document it at the top of the manual
page.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-04 21:52:23 -08:00
Derrick Stolee 2b7104573c scalar: implement 'scalar list'
The produced list simply consists of those repositories registered under
the multi-valued `scalar.repo` config setting in the user's Git config.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-04 21:52:23 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin f5f0842d0b scalar: let 'unregister' handle a deleted enlistment directory gracefully
When a user deleted an enlistment manually, let's be generous and
_still_ unregister it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-04 21:52:23 -08:00
Derrick Stolee c76a53eb71 scalar: 'unregister' stops background maintenance
Just like `scalar register` starts the scheduled background maintenance,
`scalar unregister` stops it. Note that we use `git maintenance start`
in `scalar register`, but we do not use `git maintenance stop` in
`scalar unregister`: this would stop maintenance for _all_ repositories,
not just for the one we want to unregister.

The `unregister` command also removes the corresponding entry from the
`[scalar]` section in the global Git config.

Co-authored-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-04 21:52:23 -08:00
Derrick Stolee d0feac4e8c scalar: 'register' sets recommended config and starts maintenance
Let's start implementing the `register` command. With this commit,
recommended settings are configured upon `scalar register`, and Git's
background maintenance is started.

The recommended config settings may very well change in the future. For
example, once the built-in FSMonitor is available, we will want to
enable it upon `scalar register`. For that reason, we explicitly support
running `scalar register` in an already-registered enlistment.

Co-authored-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-04 21:52:23 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 9187659f9a scalar: create test infrastructure
To test the Scalar command, create a test script in contrib/scalar/t
that is executed as `make -C contrib/scalar test`. Since Scalar has no
meaningful capabilities yet, the only test is rather simple. We will add
more tests in subsequent commits that introduce corresponding, new
functionality.

Note: This test script is intended to test `scalar` only lightly, even
after all of the functionality is implemented.

A more comprehensive functional (or: integration) test suite can be
found at https://github.com/microsoft/scalar; It is used in the workflow
https://github.com/microsoft/git/blob/HEAD/.github/workflows/scalar-functional-tests.yml
in Microsoft's Git fork. This test suite performs end-to-end tests with
a real remote repository, and is run as part of the regular CI and PR
builds in that fork.

Since those tests require some functionality supported only by
Microsoft's Git fork ("GVFS protocol"), there is no intention to port
that fuller test suite to `contrib/scalar/`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-04 21:52:23 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 829fe56c62 scalar: start documenting the command
Let's build up the documentation for the Scalar command along with the
patches that implement its functionality.

Note: To discourage the feature-incomplete documentation from being
mistaken for the complete thing, we do not yet provide any way to build
HTML or manual pages from the text file.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-04 21:52:23 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 0a43fb2202 scalar: create a rudimentary executable
The idea of Scalar (https://github.com/microsoft/scalar), and before
that, of VFS for Git, has always been to prove that Git _can_ scale, and
to upstream whatever strategies have been demonstrated to help.

With this patch, we start the journey from that C# project to move what
is left to Git's own `contrib/` directory, reimplementing it in pure C,
with the intention to facilitate integrating the functionality into core
Git all while maintaining backwards-compatibility for existing Scalar
users (which will be much easier when both live in the same worktree).
It has always been the plan to contribute all of the proven strategies
back to core Git.

For example, while the virtual filesystem provided by VFS for Git helped
the team developing the Windows operating system to move onto Git, while
trying to upstream it we realized that it cannot be done: getting the
virtual filesystem to work (which we only managed to implement fully on
Windows, but not on, say, macOS or Linux), and the required server-side
support for the GVFS protocol, made this not quite feasible.

The Scalar project learned from that and tackled the problem with
different tactics: instead of pretending to Git that the working
directory is fully populated, it _specifically_ teaches Git about
partial clone (which is based on VFS for Git's cache server), about
sparse checkout (which VFS for Git tried to do transparently, in the
file system layer), and regularly runs maintenance tasks to keep the
repository in a healthy state.

With partial clone, sparse checkout and `git maintenance` having been
upstreamed, there is little left that `scalar.exe` does which `git.exe`
cannot do. One such thing is that `scalar clone <url>` will
automatically set up a partial, sparse clone, and configure
known-helpful settings from the start.

So let's bring this convenience into Git's tree.

The idea here is that you can (optionally) build Scalar via

	make -C contrib/scalar/

This will build the `scalar` executable and put it into the
contrib/scalar/ subdirectory.

The slightly awkward addition of the `contrib/scalar/*` bits to the
top-level `Makefile` are actually really required: we want to link to
`libgit.a`, which means that we will need to use the very same `CFLAGS`
and `LDFLAGS` as the rest of Git.

An early development version of this patch tried to replicate all the
conditional code in `contrib/scalar/Makefile` (e.g. `NO_POLL`) just like
`contrib/svn-fe/Makefile` used to do before it was retired. It turned
out to be quite the whack-a-mole game: the SHA-1-related flags, the
flags enabling/disabling `compat/poll/`, `compat/regex/`,
`compat/win32mmap.c` & friends depending on the current platform... To
put it mildly: it was a major mess.

Instead, this patch makes minimal changes to the top-level `Makefile` so
that the bits in `contrib/scalar/` can be compiled and linked, and
adds a `contrib/scalar/Makefile` that uses the top-level `Makefile` in a
most minimal way to do the actual compiling.

Note: With this commit, we only establish the infrastructure, no
Scalar functionality is implemented yet; We will do that incrementally
over the next few commits.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-04 21:52:23 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin cd5a9ac080 scalar: add a README with a roadmap
The Scalar command will be contributed incrementally, over a bunch of
patch series. Let's document what Scalar is about, and then describe the
patch series that are planned.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-04 21:52:23 -08:00
brian m. carlson 7bc341e21b git-compat-util: add a test balloon for C99 support
The C99 standard was released in January 1999, now 22 years ago.  It
provides a variety of useful features, including variadic arguments for
macros, declarations after statements, designated initializers, and a
wide variety of other useful features, many of which we already use.

We'd like to take advantage of these features, but we want to be
cautious.  As far as we know, all major compilers now support C99 or a
later C standard, such as C11 or C17.  POSIX has required C99 support as
a requirement for the 2001 revision, so we can safely assume any POSIX
system which we are interested in supporting has C99.

Even MSVC, long a holdout against modern C, now supports both C11 and
C17 with an appropriate update.  Moreover, even if people are using an
older version of MSVC on these systems, they will generally need some
implementation of the standard Unix utilities for the testsuite, and GNU
coreutils, the most common option, has required C99 since 2009.
Therefore, we can safely assume that a suitable version of GCC or clang
is available to users even if their version of MSVC is not sufficiently
capable.

Let's add a test balloon to git-compat-util.h to see if anyone is using
an older compiler.  We'll add a comment telling people how to enable
this functionality on GCC and Clang, even though modern versions of both
will automatically do the right thing, and ask people still experiencing
a problem to report that to us on the list.

Note that C89 compilers don't provide the __STDC_VERSION__ macro, so we
use a well-known hack of using "- 0".  On compilers with this macro, it
doesn't change the value, and on C89 compilers, the macro will be
replaced with nothing, and our value will be 0.

For sparse, we explicitly request the gnu99 style because we've
traditionally taken advantage of some GCC- and clang-specific extensions
when available and we'd like to retain the ability to do that.  sparse
also defaults to C89 without it, so things will fail for us if we don't.

Update the cmake configuration to require C11 for MSVC.  We do this
because this will make MSVC to use C11, since it does not explicitly
support C99.  We do this with a compiler options because setting the
C_STANDARD option does not work in our CI on MSVC and at the moment, we
don't want to require C11 for Unix compilers.

In the Makefile, don't set any compiler flags for the compiler itself,
since on some systems, such as FreeBSD, we actually need C11, and asking
for C99 causes things to fail to compile.  The error message should make
it obvious what's going wrong and allow a user to set the appropriate
option when building in the event they're using a Unix compiler that
doesn't support it by default.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-01 14:50:01 -08:00
Phillip Wood 4496526f80 xdiff: implement a zealous diff3, or "zdiff3"
"zdiff3" is identical to ordinary diff3 except that it allows compaction
of common lines on the two sides of history at the beginning or end of
the conflict hunk.  For example, the following diff3 conflict:

    1
    2
    3
    4
    <<<<<<
    A
    B
    C
    D
    E
    ||||||
    5
    6
    ======
    A
    X
    C
    Y
    E
    >>>>>>
    7
    8
    9

has common lines 'A', 'C', and 'E' on the two sides.  With zdiff3, one
would instead get the following conflict:

    1
    2
    3
    4
    A
    <<<<<<
    B
    C
    D
    ||||||
    5
    6
    ======
    X
    C
    Y
    >>>>>>
    E
    7
    8
    9

Note that the common lines, 'A', and 'E' were moved outside the
conflict.  Unlike with the two-way conflicts from the 'merge'
conflictStyle, the zdiff3 conflict is NOT split into multiple conflict
regions to allow the common 'C' lines to be shown outside a conflict,
because zdiff3 shows the base version too and the base version cannot be
reasonably split.

Note also that the removing of lines common to the two sides might make
the remaining text inside the conflict region match the base text inside
the conflict region (for example, if the diff3 conflict had '5 6 E' on
the right side of the conflict, then the common line 'E' would be moved
outside and both the base and right side's remaining conflict text would
be the lines '5' and '6').  This has the potential to surprise users and
make them think there should not have been a conflict, but there
definitely was a conflict and it should remain.

Based-on-patch-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Co-authored-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-01 14:45:58 -08:00
Junio C Hamano ad1260b6c9 Merge branch 'ab/sh-retire-helper-functions'
Make a few helper functions unused and then lose them.

* ab/sh-retire-helper-functions:
  git-sh-setup: remove "sane_grep", it's not needed anymore
  git-sh-setup: remove unused sane_egrep() function
  git-instaweb: unconditionally assume that gitweb is mod_perl capable
  Makefile: remove $(NO_CURL) from $(SCRIPT_DEFINES)
  Makefile: remove $(GIT_VERSION) from $(SCRIPT_DEFINES)
  Makefile: move git-SCRIPT-DEFINES adjacent to $(SCRIPT_DEFINES)
2021-11-29 15:41:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 7c2abf1a83 Merge branch 'tp/send-email-completion'
The command line complation for "git send-email" options have been
tweaked to make it easier to keep it in sync with the command itself.

* tp/send-email-completion:
  send-email docs: add format-patch options
  send-email: programmatically generate bash completions
2021-11-29 15:41:49 -08:00
Yoichi Nakayama e685ea5353 completion: add human and auto: date format
human was introduced in acdd37769d
auto:* was introduced in 2fd7c22992

Those formats were missing when other values were added to completion
at 5a59a2301f

Signed-off-by: Yoichi Nakayama <yoichi.nakayama@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-25 22:09:46 -08:00
Jeff King 67ba13e5a4 git-jump: pass "merge" arguments to ls-files
We currently throw away any arguments given to "git jump merge". We
should instead pass them along to ls-files, since they're likely to be
pathspecs. This matches the behavior of "git jump diff", etc.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-09 11:15:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 9a95a9f230 Merge branch 're/completion-fix-test-equality'
Fix long-standing shell syntax error in the completion script.

* re/completion-fix-test-equality:
  completion: fix incorrect bash/zsh string equality check
2021-10-29 15:43:16 -07:00
Robert Estelle 46b0585286 completion: fix incorrect bash/zsh string equality check
In the basic `[`/`test` command, the string equality operator is a
single `=`. The `==` operator is only available in `[[`, which is a
bash-ism also supported by zsh.

This mix-up was causing the following completion error in zsh:
> __git_ls_files_helper:7: = not found

(That message refers to the extraneous symbol in `==` ← `=`).

This updates that comparison to use a single `=` inside the
basic `[ … ]` test conditional.

Although this fix is inconsistent with the other comparisons in this
file, which use `[[ … == … ]]`, and the two expressions are functionally
identical in this context, that approach was rejected due to a
preference for `[`.

Signed-off-by: Robert Estelle <robertestelle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-28 09:33:19 -07:00
Thiago Perrotta 2b7b75850c send-email: programmatically generate bash completions
"git send-email --git-completion-helper" only prints "format-patch"
flags. Make it print "send-email" flags as well, extracting them
programmatically from its three existing "GetOptions".

Introduce a "uniq" subroutine, otherwise --cc-cover, --to-cover and
other flags would show up twice. In addition, deduplicate flags common
to both "send-email" and "format-patch", like --from.

Remove extraneous flags: --h and --git-completion-helper.

Add trailing "=" to options that expect an argument, inline with
the format-patch implementation.

Add a completion test for "send-email --validate", a send-email flag.

Signed-off-by: Thiago Perrotta <tbperrotta@gmail.com>
Based-on-patch-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-28 09:04:24 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason ebeb39faad git-sh-setup: remove "sane_grep", it's not needed anymore
Remove the sane_grep() shell function in git-sh-setup. The two reasons
for why it existed don't apply anymore:

1. It was added due to GNU grep supporting GREP_OPTIONS. See
   e1622bfcba (Protect scripted Porcelains from GREP_OPTIONS insanity,
   2009-11-23).

   Newer versions of GNU grep ignore that, but even on older versions
   its existence won't matter, none of these sane_grep() uses care
   about grep's output, they're merely using it to check if a string
   exists in a file or stream. We also don't care about the "LC_ALL=C"
   that "sane_grep" was using, these greps for fixed or ASCII strings
   will behave the same under any locale.

2. The SANE_TEXT_GREP added in 71b401032b (sane_grep: pass "-a" if
   grep accepts it, 2016-03-08) isn't needed either, none of these grep
   uses deal with binary data.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-21 16:17:57 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 223a1bfb58 Merge branch 'js/retire-preserve-merges'
The "--preserve-merges" option of "git rebase" has been removed.

* js/retire-preserve-merges:
  sequencer: restrict scope of a formerly public function
  rebase: remove a no-longer-used function
  rebase: stop mentioning the -p option in comments
  rebase: remove obsolete code comment
  rebase: drop the internal `rebase--interactive` command
  git-svn: drop support for `--preserve-merges`
  rebase: drop support for `--preserve-merges`
  pull: remove support for `--rebase=preserve`
  tests: stop testing `git rebase --preserve-merges`
  remote: warn about unhandled branch.<name>.rebase values
  t5520: do not use `pull.rebase=preserve`
2021-10-18 15:47:56 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 62f035aee3 Merge branch 'ab/help-config-vars'
Teach "git help -c" into helping the command line completion of
configuration variables.

* ab/help-config-vars:
  help: move column config discovery to help.c library
  help / completion: make "git help" do the hard work
  help tests: test --config-for-completion option & output
  help: simplify by moving to OPT_CMDMODE()
  help: correct logic error in combining --all and --guides
  help: correct logic error in combining --all and --config
  help tests: add test for --config output
  help: correct usage & behavior of "git help --guides"
  help: correct the usage string in -h and documentation
2021-10-13 15:15:58 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a5e61a4225 Merge branch 'ab/config-based-hooks-1'
Mostly preliminary clean-up in the hook API.

* ab/config-based-hooks-1:
  hook-list.h: add a generated list of hooks, like config-list.h
  hook.c users: use "hook_exists()" instead of "find_hook()"
  hook.c: add a hook_exists() wrapper and use it in bugreport.c
  hook.[ch]: move find_hook() from run-command.c to hook.c
  Makefile: remove an out-of-date comment
  Makefile: don't perform "mv $@+ $@" dance for $(GENERATED_H)
  Makefile: stop hardcoding {command,config}-list.h
  Makefile: mark "check" target as .PHONY
2021-10-13 15:15:57 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a7c2daa06d Merge branch 'en/removing-untracked-fixes'
Various fixes in code paths that move untracked files away to make room.

* en/removing-untracked-fixes:
  Documentation: call out commands that nuke untracked files/directories
  Comment important codepaths regarding nuking untracked files/dirs
  unpack-trees: avoid nuking untracked dir in way of locally deleted file
  unpack-trees: avoid nuking untracked dir in way of unmerged file
  Change unpack_trees' 'reset' flag into an enum
  Remove ignored files by default when they are in the way
  unpack-trees: make dir an internal-only struct
  unpack-trees: introduce preserve_ignored to unpack_trees_options
  read-tree, merge-recursive: overwrite ignored files by default
  checkout, read-tree: fix leak of unpack_trees_options.dir
  t2500: add various tests for nuking untracked files
2021-10-13 15:15:57 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 1c23cc1344 Merge branch 'rs/xopen-reports-open-failures' into maint
Error diagnostics improvement.

* rs/xopen-reports-open-failures:
  use xopen() to handle fatal open(2) failures
  xopen: explicitly report creation failures
2021-10-12 13:51:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 4e408f1060 Merge branch 'ti/tcsh-completion-regression-fix' into maint
Update to the command line completion (in contrib/) for tcsh.

* ti/tcsh-completion-regression-fix:
  completion: tcsh: Fix regression by drop of wrapper functions
2021-10-12 13:51:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c5d1c7028d Merge branch 'fc/completion-updates' into maint
Command line completion updates.

* fc/completion-updates:
  completion: bash: add correct suffix in variables
  completion: bash: fix for multiple dash commands
  completion: bash: fix for suboptions with value
  completion: bash: fix prefix detection in branch.*
2021-10-12 13:51:24 -07:00
Han-Wen Nienhuys ef8a6c6268 reftable: utility functions
This commit provides basic utility classes for the reftable library.

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-08 10:45:48 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 9865b6e6a4 *.[ch] *_INIT macros: use { 0 } for a "zero out" idiom
In C it isn't required to specify that all members of a struct are
zero'd out to 0, NULL or '\0', just providing a "{ 0 }" will
accomplish that.

Let's also change code that provided N zero'd fields to just
provide one, and change e.g. "{ NULL }" to "{ 0 }" for
consistency. I.e. even if the first member is a pointer let's use "0"
instead of "NULL". The point of using "0" consistently is to pick one,
and to not have the reader wonder why we're not using the same pattern
everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-27 14:47:59 -07:00
Elijah Newren 94b7f1563a Comment important codepaths regarding nuking untracked files/dirs
In the last few commits we focused on code in unpack-trees.c that
mistakenly removed untracked files or directories.  There may be more of
those, but in this commit we change our focus: callers of toplevel
commands that are expected to remove untracked files or directories.

As noted previously, we have toplevel commands that are expected to
delete untracked files such as 'read-tree --reset', 'reset --hard', and
'checkout --force'.  However, that does not mean that other highlevel
commands that happen to call these other commands thought about or
conveyed to users the possibility that untracked files could be removed.
Audit the code for such callsites, and add comments near existing
callsites to mention whether these are safe or not.

My auditing is somewhat incomplete, though; it skipped several cases:
  * git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh: is in the process of being
    deprecated/removed, so I won't leave a note that there are
    likely more bugs in that script.
  * contrib/git-new-workdir: why is the -f flag being used in a new
    empty directory??  It shouldn't hurt, but it seems useless.
  * git-p4.py: Don't see why -f is needed for a new dir (maybe it's
    not and is just superfluous), but I'm not at all familiar with
    the p4 stuff
  * git-archimport.perl: Don't care; arch is long since dead
  * git-cvs*.perl: Don't care; cvs is long since dead

Also, the reset --hard in builtin/worktree.c looks safe, due to only
running in an empty directory.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-27 13:38:37 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason cfe853e66b hook-list.h: add a generated list of hooks, like config-list.h
Make githooks(5) the source of truth for what hooks git supports, and
punt out early on hooks we don't know about in find_hook(). This
ensures that the documentation and the C code's idea about existing
hooks doesn't diverge.

We still have Perl and Python code running its own hooks, but that'll
be addressed by Emily Shaffer's upcoming "git hook run" command.

This resolves a long-standing TODO item in bugreport.c of there being
no centralized listing of hooks, and fixes a bug with the bugreport
listing only knowing about 1/4 of the p4 hooks. It didn't know about
the recent "reference-transaction" hook either.

We could make the find_hook() function die() or BUG() out if the new
known_hook() returned 0, but let's make it return NULL just as it does
when it can't find a hook of a known type. Making it die() is overly
anal, and unlikely to be what we need in catching stupid typos in the
name of some new hook hardcoded in git.git's sources. By making this
be tolerant of unknown hook names, changes in a later series to make
"git hook run" run arbitrary user-configured hook names will be easier
to implement.

I have not been able to directly test the CMake change being made
here. Since 4c2c38e800 (ci: modification of main.yml to use cmake for
vs-build job, 2020-06-26) some of the Windows CI has a hard dependency
on CMake, this change works there, and is to my eyes an obviously
correct use of a pattern established in previous CMake changes,
namely:

 - 061c2240b1 (Introduce CMake support for configuring Git,
    2020-06-12)
 - 709df95b78 (help: move list_config_help to builtin/help,
    2020-04-16)
 - 976aaedca0 (msvc: add a Makefile target to pre-generate the Visual
   Studio solution, 2019-07-29)

The LC_ALL=C is needed because at least in my locale the dash ("-") is
ignored for the purposes of sorting, which results in a different
order. I'm not aware of anything in git that has a hard dependency on
the order, but e.g. the bugreport output would end up using whatever
locale was in effect when git was compiled.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-27 09:44:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano b1b065ee35 Merge branch 'rs/use-xopen-in-index-pack'
Code clean-up.

* rs/use-xopen-in-index-pack:
  index-pack: use xopen in init_thread
2021-09-23 13:44:50 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason a9bacccae5 help / completion: make "git help" do the hard work
The "help" builtin has been able to emit configuration variables since
e17ca92637 (completion: drop the hard coded list of config vars,
2018-05-26), but it hasn't produced exactly the format the completion
script wanted. Let's do that.

We got partway there in 2675ea1cc0 (completion: use 'sort -u' to
deduplicate config variable names, 2019-08-13) and
d9438873c4 (completion: deduplicate configuration sections,
2019-08-13), but after both we still needed some sorting,
de-duplicating and awk post-processing of the list.

We can instead simply do the relevant parsing ourselves (we were doing
most of it already), and call string_list_remove_duplicates() after
already sorting the list, so the caller doesn't need to invoke "sort
-u". The "--config-for-completion" output is the same as before after
being passed through "sort -u".

Then add a new "--config-sections-for-completion" option. Under that
output we'll emit config sections like "alias" (instead of "alias." in
the --config-for-completion output).

We need to be careful to leave the "--config-for-completion" option
compatible with users git, but are still running a shell with an older
git-completion.bash. If we e.g. changed the option name they'd see
messages about git-completion.bash being unable to find the
"--config-for-completion" option.

Such backwards compatibility isn't something we should bend over
backwards for, it's only helping users who:

 * Upgrade git
 * Are in an old shell
 * The git-completion.bash in that shell hasn't cached the old
   "--config-for-completion" output already.

But since it's easy in this case to retain compatibility, let's do it,
the older versions of git-completion.bash won't care that the input
they get doesn't change after a "sort -u".

While we're at it let's make "--config-for-completion" die if there's
anything left over in "argc", and do the same in the new
"--config-sections-for-completion" option.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-23 10:30:43 -07:00