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447 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vasco Almeida 1b8132d99d i18n: config: unfold error messages marked for translation
Introduced in 473166b ("config: add 'origin_type' to config_source
struct", 2016-02-19), Git can inform the user about the origin of a
config error, but the implementation does not allow translators to
translate the keywords 'file', 'blob, 'standard input', and
'submodule-blob'. Moreover, for the second message, a reason for the
error is appended to the message, not allowing translators to translate
that reason either.

Unfold the message into several templates for each known origin_type.
That would result in better translation at the expense of code
verbosity.

Add enum config_oringin_type to ease management of the various
configuration origin types (blob, file, etc).  Previously origin type
was considered from command line if cf->origin_type == NULL, i.e.,
uninitialized. Now we set origin_type to CONFIG_ORIGIN_CMDLINE in
git_config_from_parameters() and configset_add_value().

For error message in git_parse_source(), use xstrfmt() function to
prepare the message string, instead of doing something like it's done
for die_bad_number(), because intelligibility and code conciseness are
improved for that instance.

Signed-off-by: Vasco Almeida <vascomalmeida@sapo.pt>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-28 09:11:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 1e4bf90789 Merge branch 'jk/upload-pack-hook'
"upload-pack" allows a custom "git pack-objects" replacement when
responding to "fetch/clone" via the uploadpack.packObjectsHook.

* jk/upload-pack-hook:
  upload-pack: provide a hook for running pack-objects
  t1308: do not get fooled by symbolic links to the source tree
  config: add a notion of "scope"
  config: return configset value for current_config_ functions
  config: set up config_source for command-line config
  git_config_parse_parameter: refactor cleanup code
  git_config_with_options: drop "found" counting
2016-07-06 13:38:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano af325b0f9a Merge branch 'pc/occurred'
* pc/occurred:
  config.c: fix misspelt "occurred" in an error message
  refs.h: fix misspelt "occurred" in a comment
2016-06-27 09:56:42 -07:00
Peter Colberg 3a39f61e04 config.c: fix misspelt "occurred" in an error message
Signed-off-by: Peter Colberg <peter@colberg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-10 14:53:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 7dcbf891d9 Merge branch 'tb/core-eol-fix' into maint
A couple of bugs around core.autocrlf have been fixed.

* tb/core-eol-fix:
  convert.c: ident + core.autocrlf didn't work
  t0027: test cases for combined attributes
  convert: allow core.autocrlf=input and core.eol=crlf
  t0027: make commit_chk_wrnNNO() reliable
2016-06-06 14:27:36 -07:00
Jeff King 9acc591111 config: add a notion of "scope"
A config callback passed to git_config() doesn't know very
much about the context in which it sees a variable. It can
ask whether the variable comes from a file, and get the file
name. But without analyzing the filename (which is hard to
do accurately), it cannot tell whether it is in system-level
config, user-level config, or repo-specific config.

Generally this doesn't matter; the point of not passing this
to the callback is that it should treat the config the same
no matter where it comes from. But some programs, like
upload-pack, are a special case: we should be able to run
them in an untrusted repository, which means we cannot use
any "dangerous" config from the repository config file (but
it is OK to use it from system or user config).

This patch teaches the config code to record the "scope" of
each variable, and make it available inside config
callbacks, similar to how we give access to the filename.
The scope is the starting source for a particular parsing
operation, and remains the same even if we include other
files (so a .git/config which includes another file will
remain CONFIG_SCOPE_REPO, as it would be similarly
untrusted).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-27 10:45:40 -07:00
Jeff King 0d44a2dacc config: return configset value for current_config_ functions
When 473166b (config: add 'origin_type' to config_source
struct, 2016-02-19) added accessor functions for the origin
type and name, it taught them only to look at the "cf"
struct that is filled in while we are parsing the config.
This is sufficient to make it work with git-config, which
uses git_config_with_options() under the hood. That function
freshly parses the config files and triggers the callback
when it parses each key.

Most git programs, however, use git_config(). This interface
will populate a cache during the actual parse, and then
serve values from the cache. Calling current_config_filename()
in a callback here will find a NULL cf and produce an error.
There are no such callers right now, but let's prepare for
adding some by making this work.

We already record source information in a struct attached to
each value. We just need to make it globally available and
then consult it from the accessor functions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-27 10:44:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano e29300d69f Merge branch 'js/windows-dotgit' into maint
On Windows, .git and optionally any files whose name starts with a
dot are now marked as hidden, with a core.hideDotFiles knob to
customize this behaviour.

* js/windows-dotgit:
  mingw: remove unnecessary definition
  mingw: introduce the 'core.hideDotFiles' setting
2016-05-26 13:17:23 -07:00
Jeff King 3258258f51 config: set up config_source for command-line config
When we parse a config file, we set up the global "cf"
variable as a pointer to a "struct config_source" describing
the file we are parsing. This is used for error messages, as
well as for lookup functions like current_config_name().

The "cf" variable is NULL in two cases:

  1. When we are parsing command-line config, in which case
     there is no source file.

  2. When we are not parsing any config at all.

Callers like current_config_name() must assume we are in
case 1 if they see a NULL "cf". However, this means that if
they are accidentally used outside of a config parsing
callback, they will quietly return a bogus answer.

This might seem like an unlikely accident (why would you ask
for the current config file if you are not parsing config?),
but it's actually an easy mistake to make due to the
configset caching. git_config() serves the answers from a
configset cache, and any calls to current_config_name() will
claim that we are parsing command-line config, no matter
what the original source.

So let's distinguish these cases by having the command-line
config parser set up a config_source with a NULL name (which
callers already handle properly). We can use this to catch
programming errors in some cases, and to give better
messages to the user in others.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-24 13:21:59 -07:00
Jeff King a77d6db69b git_config_parse_parameter: refactor cleanup code
We have several exits from the function, each of which has
to do some cleanup. Let's consolidate these in an "out"
label we can jump to. This doesn't save us much now, but it
will help as we add more things that need cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-24 13:21:59 -07:00
Jeff King c72ee44bf4 git_config_with_options: drop "found" counting
Prior to 1f2baa7 (config: treat non-existent config files as
empty, 2010-10-21), we returned an error if any config files
were missing. That commit made this a non-error, but
returned the number of sources found, in case any caller
wanted to distinguish this case.

In the past 5+ years, no caller has; the only two places
which bother to check the return value care only about the
error case.  Let's drop this code, which complicates the
function. Similarly, let's drop the "found anything" return
from git_config_from_parameters, which was present only to
support this (and similarly has never had other callers care
for the past 5+ years).

Note that we do need to update a comment in one of the
callers, even though the code immediately below it doesn't
care about this case.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-24 13:21:58 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 8e34225522 Merge branch 'tb/core-eol-fix'
A couple of bugs around core.autocrlf have been fixed.

* tb/core-eol-fix:
  convert.c: ident + core.autocrlf didn't work
  t0027: test cases for combined attributes
  convert: allow core.autocrlf=input and core.eol=crlf
  t0027: make commit_chk_wrnNNO() reliable
2016-05-23 14:54:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 66106691a1 Merge branch 'sb/misc-cleanups' into HEAD
* sb/misc-cleanups:
  submodule-config: don't shadow `cache`
  config.c: drop local variable
  credential-cache, send_request: close fd when done
  bundle: don't leak an fd in case of early return
  abbrev_sha1_in_line: don't leak memory
  notes: don't leak memory in git_config_get_notes_strategy
2016-05-18 14:40:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano bfc99b63fe Merge branch 'js/windows-dotgit'
On Windows, .git and optionally any files whose name starts with a
dot are now marked as hidden, with a core.hideDotFiles knob to
customize this behaviour.

* js/windows-dotgit:
  mingw: remove unnecessary definition
  mingw: introduce the 'core.hideDotFiles' setting
2016-05-17 14:38:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 40cfc95856 Merge branch 'nd/error-errno'
The code for warning_errno/die_errno has been refactored and a new
error_errno() reporting helper is introduced.

* nd/error-errno: (41 commits)
  wrapper.c: use warning_errno()
  vcs-svn: use error_errno()
  upload-pack.c: use error_errno()
  unpack-trees.c: use error_errno()
  transport-helper.c: use error_errno()
  sha1_file.c: use {error,die,warning}_errno()
  server-info.c: use error_errno()
  sequencer.c: use error_errno()
  run-command.c: use error_errno()
  rerere.c: use error_errno() and warning_errno()
  reachable.c: use error_errno()
  mailmap.c: use error_errno()
  ident.c: use warning_errno()
  http.c: use error_errno() and warning_errno()
  grep.c: use error_errno()
  gpg-interface.c: use error_errno()
  fast-import.c: use error_errno()
  entry.c: use error_errno()
  editor.c: use error_errno()
  diff-no-index.c: use error_errno()
  ...
2016-05-17 14:38:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 6675f501f6 Merge branch 'ab/hooks'
A new configuration variable core.hooksPath allows customizing
where the hook directory is.

* ab/hooks:
  hooks: allow customizing where the hook directory is
  githooks.txt: minor improvements to the grammar & phrasing
  githooks.txt: amend dangerous advice about 'update' hook ACL
  githooks.txt: improve the intro section
2016-05-17 14:38:17 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin f30afdabbf mingw: introduce the 'core.hideDotFiles' setting
On Unix (and Linux), files and directories whose names start with a dot
are usually not shown by default. This convention is used by Git: the
.git/ directory should be left alone by regular users, and only accessed
through Git itself.

On Windows, no such convention exists. Instead, there is an explicit flag
to mark files or directories as hidden.

In the early days, Git for Windows did not mark the .git/ directory (or
for that matter, any file or directory whose name starts with a dot)
hidden. This lead to quite a bit of confusion, and even loss of data.

Consequently, Git for Windows introduced the core.hideDotFiles setting,
with three possible values: true, false, and dotGitOnly, defaulting to
marking only the .git/ directory as hidden.

The rationale: users do not need to access .git/ directly, and indeed (as
was demonstrated) should not really see that directory, either. However,
not all dot files should be hidden by default, as e.g. Eclipse does not
show them (and the user would therefore be unable to see, say, a
.gitattributes file).

In over five years since the last attempt to bring this patch into core
Git, a slightly buggy version of this patch has served Git for Windows'
users well: no single report indicated problems with the hidden .git/
directory, and the stream of problems caused by the previously non-hidden
.git/ directory simply stopped. The bugs have been fixed during the
process of getting this patch upstream.

Note that there is a funny quirk we have to pay attention to when
creating hidden files: we use Win32's _wopen() function which
transmogrifies its arguments and hands off to Win32's CreateFile()
function. That latter function errors out with ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED (the
equivalent of EACCES) when the equivalent of the O_CREAT flag was passed
and the file attributes (including the hidden flag) do not match an
existing file's. And _wopen() accepts no parameter that would be
transmogrified into said hidden flag. Therefore, we simply try again
without O_CREAT.

A slightly different method is required for our fopen()/freopen()
function as we cannot even *remove* the implicit O_CREAT flag.
Therefore, we briefly mark existing files as unhidden when opening them
via fopen()/freopen().

The ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED error can also be triggered by opening a file
that is marked as a system file (which is unlikely to be tracked in
Git), and by trying to create a file that has *just* been deleted and is
awaiting the last open handles to be released (which would be handled
better by the "Try again?" logic, a story for a different patch series,
though). In both cases, it does not matter much if we try again without
the O_CREAT flag, read: it does not hurt, either.

For details how ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED can be triggered, see
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa363858

Original-patch-by: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com>
Initial-Test-By: Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-11 13:54:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 934908ae5b Merge branch 'sb/misc-cleanups'
* sb/misc-cleanups:
  submodule-config: don't shadow `cache`
  config.c: drop local variable
2016-05-10 13:40:29 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy f0658ec9ea config.c: use error_errno()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09 12:29:08 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 867ad08a26 hooks: allow customizing where the hook directory is
Change the hardcoded lookup for .git/hooks/* to optionally lookup in
$(git config core.hooksPath)/* instead.

This is essentially a more intrusive version of the git-init ability to
specify hooks on init time via init templates.

The difference between that facility and this feature is that this can
be set up after the fact via e.g. ~/.gitconfig or /etc/gitconfig to
apply for all your personal repositories, or all repositories on the
system.

I plan on using this on a centralized Git server where users can create
arbitrary repositories under /gitroot, but I'd like to manage all the
hooks that should be run centrally via a unified dispatch mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-04 16:25:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano d406f681fe Merge branch 'jk/do-not-printf-NULL' into maint
"git config" had a codepath that tried to pass a NULL to
printf("%s"), which nobody seems to have noticed.

* jk/do-not-printf-NULL:
  git_config_set_multivar_in_file: handle "unset" errors
  git_config_set_multivar_in_file: all non-zero returns are errors
  config: lower-case first word of error strings
2016-05-02 14:24:10 -07:00
Stefan Beller 270cd9eaf4 config.c: drop local variable
As `ret` is not used for anything except determining an early return,
we don't need a variable for that. Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-28 09:56:14 -07:00
Torsten Bögershausen 70ad8c8d8c convert: allow core.autocrlf=input and core.eol=crlf
Even though the configuration parser errors out when core.autocrlf
is set to 'input' when core.eol is set to 'crlf', there is no need
to do so, because the core.autocrlf setting trumps core.eol.

Allow all combinations of core.crlf and core.eol and document
that core.autocrlf overrides core.eol.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-25 12:11:45 -07:00
Junio C Hamano fd9b37cfde Merge branch 'jk/do-not-printf-NULL'
"git config" had a codepath that tried to pass a NULL to
printf("%s"), which nobody seems to have noticed.

* jk/do-not-printf-NULL:
  git_config_set_multivar_in_file: handle "unset" errors
  git_config_set_multivar_in_file: all non-zero returns are errors
  config: lower-case first word of error strings
2016-04-22 15:45:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 907c416534 Merge branch 'jk/check-repository-format'
The repository set-up sequence has been streamlined (the biggest
change is that there is no longer git_config_early()), so that we
do not attempt to look into refs/* when we know we do not have a
Git repository.

* jk/check-repository-format:
  verify_repository_format: mark messages for translation
  setup: drop repository_format_version global
  setup: unify repository version callbacks
  init: use setup.c's repo version verification
  setup: refactor repo format reading and verification
  config: drop git_config_early
  check_repository_format_gently: stop using git_config_early
  lazily load core.sharedrepository
  wrap shared_repository global in get/set accessors
  setup: document check_repository_format()
2016-04-13 14:12:28 -07:00
Jeff King 1cae428e29 git_config_set_multivar_in_file: handle "unset" errors
We pass off to the "_gently" form to do the real work, and
just die() if it returned an error. However, our die message
de-references "value", which may be NULL if the request was
to unset a variable. Nobody using glibc noticed, because it
simply prints "(null)", which is good enough for the test
suite (and presumably very few people run across this in
practice). But other libc implementations (like Solaris) may
segfault.

Let's not only fix that, but let's make the message more
clear about what is going on in the "unset" case.

Reported-by: "Tom G. Christensen" <tgc@jupiterrise.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:14:59 -07:00
Jeff King 9c14bb08a4 git_config_set_multivar_in_file: all non-zero returns are errors
This function is just a thin wrapper for the "_gently" form
of the function. But the gently form is designed to feed
builtin/config.c, which passes our return code directly to
its exit status, and thus uses positive error values for
some cases. We check only negative values, meaning we would
fail to die in some cases (e.g., a malformed key).

This may or may not be triggerable in practice; we tend to
use this non-gentle form only when setting internal
variables, which would not have malformed keys.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:14:45 -07:00
Jeff King 8c3ca351cb config: lower-case first word of error strings
This follows our usual style (both throughout git, and
throughout the rest of this file).

This covers the whole file, but note that I left the capitalization in
the multi-sentence:

  error: malformed value...
  error: Must be one of ...

because it helps make it clear that we are starting a new sentence in
the second one.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-10 11:14:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 01e1d54418 Merge branch 'jk/submodule-c-credential'
"git -c credential.<var>=<value> submodule" can now be used to
propagate configuration variables related to credential helper
down to the submodules.

* jk/submodule-c-credential:
  git_config_push_parameter: handle empty GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS
  git: submodule honor -c credential.* from command line
  quote: implement sq_quotef()
  submodule: fix segmentation fault in submodule--helper clone
  submodule: fix submodule--helper clone usage
  submodule: check argc count for git submodule--helper clone
  submodule: don't pass empty string arguments to submodule--helper clone
2016-04-06 11:39:12 -07:00
Jeff King d1f884986d git_config_push_parameter: handle empty GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS
The "git -c var=value" option stuffs the config value into
$GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS, so that sub-processes can see it.
When the config is later read via git_config() or similar,
we parse it back out of that variable.  The parsing end is a
little bit picky; it assumes that each entry was generated
with sq_quote_buf(), and that there is no extraneous
whitespace.

On the generating end, we are careful to append to an
existing $GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS variable if it exists.
However, our test for "should we add a space separator" is
too liberal: it will add one even if the environment
variable exists but is empty. As a result, you might end up
with:

   GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS=" 'core.foo=bar'"

which the parser will choke on.

This was hard to trigger in older versions of git, since we
only set the variable when we had something to put into it
(though you could certainly trigger it manually). But since
14111fc (git: submodule honor -c credential.* from command
line, 2016-02-29), the submodule code will unconditionally
put the $GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS variable into the environment
of any operation in the submodule, whether it is empty or
not. So any of those operations which themselves use "git
-c" will generate the unparseable value and fail.

We can easily fix it by catching this case on the generating
side. While we're adding a test, let's also check that
multiple layers of "git -c" work, which was previously not
tested at all.

Reported-by: Shin Fan <shinfan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-23 10:04:58 -07:00
Jeff King 801818680a config: drop git_config_early
There are no more callers, and it's a rather confusing
interface. This could just be folded into
git_config_with_options(), but for the sake of readability,
we'll leave it as a separate (static) helper function.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-11 15:02:23 -08:00
Junio C Hamano b7a6ec609f Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc' into maint
* jk/tighten-alloc: (23 commits)
  compat/mingw: brown paper bag fix for 50a6c8e
  ewah: convert to REALLOC_ARRAY, etc
  convert ewah/bitmap code to use xmalloc
  diff_populate_gitlink: use a strbuf
  transport_anonymize_url: use xstrfmt
  git-compat-util: drop mempcpy compat code
  sequencer: simplify memory allocation of get_message
  test-path-utils: fix normalize_path_copy output buffer size
  fetch-pack: simplify add_sought_entry
  fast-import: simplify allocation in start_packfile
  write_untracked_extension: use FLEX_ALLOC helper
  prepare_{git,shell}_cmd: use argv_array
  use st_add and st_mult for allocation size computation
  convert trivial cases to FLEX_ARRAY macros
  use xmallocz to avoid size arithmetic
  convert trivial cases to ALLOC_ARRAY
  convert manual allocations to argv_array
  argv-array: add detach function
  add helpers for allocating flex-array structs
  harden REALLOC_ARRAY and xcalloc against size_t overflow
  ...
2016-03-10 11:13:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 225caa73f2 Merge branch 'ps/config-error'
Many codepaths forget to check return value from git_config_set();
the function is made to die() to make sure we do not proceed when
setting a configuration variable failed.

* ps/config-error:
  config: rename git_config_set_or_die to git_config_set
  config: rename git_config_set to git_config_set_gently
  compat: die when unable to set core.precomposeunicode
  sequencer: die on config error when saving replay opts
  init-db: die on config errors when initializing empty repo
  clone: die on config error in cmd_clone
  remote: die on config error when manipulating remotes
  remote: die on config error when setting/adding branches
  remote: die on config error when setting URL
  submodule--helper: die on config error when cloning module
  submodule: die on config error when linking modules
  branch: die on config error when editing branch description
  branch: die on config error when unsetting upstream
  branch: report errors in tracking branch setup
  config: introduce set_or_die wrappers
2016-02-26 13:37:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano dd0f567f10 Merge branch 'ls/config-origin'
The configuration system has been taught to phrase where it found a
bad configuration variable in a better way in its error messages.
"git config" learnt a new "--show-origin" option to indicate where
the values come from.

* ls/config-origin:
  config: add '--show-origin' option to print the origin of a config value
  config: add 'origin_type' to config_source struct
  rename git_config_from_buf to git_config_from_mem
  t: do not hide Git's exit code in tests using 'nul_to_q'
2016-02-26 13:37:17 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 11529ecec9 Merge branch 'jk/tighten-alloc'
Update various codepaths to avoid manually-counted malloc().

* jk/tighten-alloc: (22 commits)
  ewah: convert to REALLOC_ARRAY, etc
  convert ewah/bitmap code to use xmalloc
  diff_populate_gitlink: use a strbuf
  transport_anonymize_url: use xstrfmt
  git-compat-util: drop mempcpy compat code
  sequencer: simplify memory allocation of get_message
  test-path-utils: fix normalize_path_copy output buffer size
  fetch-pack: simplify add_sought_entry
  fast-import: simplify allocation in start_packfile
  write_untracked_extension: use FLEX_ALLOC helper
  prepare_{git,shell}_cmd: use argv_array
  use st_add and st_mult for allocation size computation
  convert trivial cases to FLEX_ARRAY macros
  use xmallocz to avoid size arithmetic
  convert trivial cases to ALLOC_ARRAY
  convert manual allocations to argv_array
  argv-array: add detach function
  add helpers for allocating flex-array structs
  harden REALLOC_ARRAY and xcalloc against size_t overflow
  tree-diff: catch integer overflow in combine_diff_path allocation
  ...
2016-02-26 13:37:16 -08:00
Jeff King 3733e69464 use xmallocz to avoid size arithmetic
We frequently allocate strings as xmalloc(len + 1), where
the extra 1 is for the NUL terminator. This can be done more
simply with xmallocz, which also checks for integer
overflow.

There's no case where switching xmalloc(n+1) to xmallocz(n)
is wrong; the result is the same length, and malloc made no
guarantees about what was in the buffer anyway. But in some
cases, we can stop manually placing NUL at the end of the
allocated buffer. But that's only safe if it's clear that
the contents will always fill the buffer.

In each case where this patch does so, I manually examined
the control flow, and I tried to err on the side of caution.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22 14:51:09 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt 3d1806487a config: rename git_config_set_or_die to git_config_set
Rename git_config_set_or_die functions to git_config_set, leading
to the new default behavior of dying whenever a configuration
error occurs.

By now all callers that shall die on error have been transitioned
to the _or_die variants, thus making this patch a simple rename
of the functions.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22 10:23:55 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt 30598ad06f config: rename git_config_set to git_config_set_gently
The desired default behavior for `git_config_set` is to die
whenever an error occurs. Dying is the default for a lot of
internal functions when failures occur and is in this case the
right thing to do for most callers as otherwise we might run into
inconsistent repositories without noticing.

As some code may rely on the actual return values for
`git_config_set` we still require the ability to invoke these
functions without aborting. Rename the existing `git_config_set`
functions to `git_config_set_gently` to keep them available for
those callers.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22 10:23:55 -08:00
Lars Schneider 473166b990 config: add 'origin_type' to config_source struct
Use the config origin_type to print more detailed error messages that
inform the user about the origin of a config error (file, stdin, blob).

Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22 09:36:33 -08:00
Lars Schneider 7454ee3c62 rename git_config_from_buf to git_config_from_mem
This matches the naming used in the index_{fd,mem,...} functions.

Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-19 10:08:12 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt b4c8aba659 config: introduce set_or_die wrappers
A lot of call-sites for the existing family of `git_config_set`
functions do not check for errors that may occur, e.g. when the
configuration file is locked. In many cases we simply want to die
when such a situation arises.

Introduce wrappers that will cause the program to die in those
cases. These wrappers are temporary only to ease the transition
to let `git_config_set` die by default. They will be removed
later on when `git_config_set` itself has been replaced by
`git_config_set_gently`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-16 14:14:14 -08:00
Christian Couder dae6c322fa test-dump-untracked-cache: don't modify the untracked cache
To correctly perform its testing function,
test-dump-untracked-cache should not change the state of the
untracked cache in the index.

As a previous patch makes read_index_from() change the state of
the untracked cache and as test-dump-untracked-cache indirectly
calls this function, we need a mechanism to prevent
read_index_from() from changing the untracked cache state when
it's called from test-dump-untracked-cache.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 12:30:07 -08:00
Christian Couder 435ec090ec config: add core.untrackedCache
When we know that mtime on directory as given by the environment
is usable for the purpose of untracked cache, we may want the
untracked cache to be always used without any mtime test or
kernel name check being performed.

Also when we know that mtime is not usable for the purpose of
untracked cache, for example because the repo is shared over a
network file system, we may want the untracked-cache to be
automatically removed from the index.

Allow the user to express such preference by setting the
'core.untrackedCache' configuration variable, which can take
'keep', 'false', or 'true' and default to 'keep'.

When read_index_from() is called, it now adds or removes the
untracked cache in the index to respect the value of this
variable. So it does nothing if the value is `keep` or if the
variable is unset; it adds the untracked cache if the value is
`true`; and it removes the cache if the value is `false`.

`git update-index --[no-|force-]untracked-cache` still adds the
untracked cache to, or removes it, from the index, but this
shows a warning if it goes against the value of
core.untrackedCache, because the next time the index is read
the untracked cache will be added or removed if the
configuration is set to do so.

Also `--untracked-cache` used to check that the underlying
operating system and file system change `st_mtime` field of a
directory if files are added or deleted in that directory. But
because those tests take a long time, `--untracked-cache` no
longer performs them. Instead, there is now
`--test-untracked-cache` to perform the tests. This change
makes `--untracked-cache` the same as `--force-untracked-cache`.

This last change is backward incompatible and should be
mentioned in the release notes.

Helped-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>

read-cache: Duy'sfixup

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-27 12:30:00 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor 08a3651fe7 Make error message after failing commit_lock_file() less confusing
The error message after a failing commit_lock_file() call sometimes
looks like this, causing confusion:

  $ git remote add remote git@server.com/repo.git
  error: could not commit config file .git/config
  # Huh?!
  # I didn't want to commit anything, especially not my config file!

While in the narrow context of the lockfile module using the verb
'commit' in the error message makes perfect sense, in the broader
context of git the word 'commit' already has a very specific meaning,
hence the confusion.

Reword these error messages to say "could not write" instead of "could
not commit".

While at it, include strerror in the error messages after writing the
config file or the credential store fails to provide some information
about the cause of the failure, and update the style of the error
message after writing the reflog fails to match surrounding error
messages (i.e. no '' around the pathname and no () around the error
description).

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2015-12-01 18:17:23 -05:00
Junio C Hamano b21089db6a Merge branch 'db/push-sign-if-asked'
The client side codepaths in "git push" have been cleaned up
and the user can request to perform an optional "signed push",
i.e. sign only when the other end accepts signed push.

* db/push-sign-if-asked:
  push: add a config option push.gpgSign for default signed pushes
  push: support signing pushes iff the server supports it
  builtin/send-pack.c: use parse_options API
  config.c: rename git_config_maybe_bool_text and export it as git_parse_maybe_bool
  transport: remove git_transport_options.push_cert
  gitremote-helpers.txt: document pushcert option
  Documentation/git-send-pack.txt: document --signed
  Documentation/git-send-pack.txt: wrap long synopsis line
  Documentation/git-push.txt: document when --signed may fail
2015-08-31 15:39:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 7b7c10bf5e Merge branch 'jk/fix-alias-pager-config-key-warnings'
Because the configuration system does not allow "alias.0foo" and
"pager.0foo" as the configuration key, the user cannot use '0foo'
as a custom command name anyway, but "git 0foo" tried to look these
keys up and emitted useless warnings before saying '0foo is not a
git command'.  These warning messages have been squelched.

* jk/fix-alias-pager-config-key-warnings:
  config: silence warnings for command names with invalid keys
2015-08-31 15:38:57 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 51e83a4898 Merge branch 'ss/fix-config-fd-leak'
* ss/fix-config-fd-leak:
  config: close config file handle in case of error
2015-08-26 15:45:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano db86e61cbb Merge branch 'mh/tempfile'
The "lockfile" API has been rebuilt on top of a new "tempfile" API.

* mh/tempfile:
  credential-cache--daemon: use tempfile module
  credential-cache--daemon: delete socket from main()
  gc: use tempfile module to handle gc.pid file
  lock_repo_for_gc(): compute the path to "gc.pid" only once
  diff: use tempfile module
  setup_temporary_shallow(): use tempfile module
  write_shared_index(): use tempfile module
  register_tempfile(): new function to handle an existing temporary file
  tempfile: add several functions for creating temporary files
  prepare_tempfile_object(): new function, extracted from create_tempfile()
  tempfile: a new module for handling temporary files
  commit_lock_file(): use get_locked_file_path()
  lockfile: add accessor get_lock_file_path()
  lockfile: add accessors get_lock_file_fd() and get_lock_file_fp()
  create_bundle(): duplicate file descriptor to avoid closing it twice
  lockfile: move documentation to lockfile.h and lockfile.c
2015-08-25 14:57:09 -07:00
Jeff King 9e9de18f1a config: silence warnings for command names with invalid keys
When we are running the git command "foo", we may have to
look up the config keys "pager.foo" and "alias.foo". These
config schemes are mis-designed, as the command names can be
anything, but the config syntax has some restrictions. For
example:

  $ git foo_bar
  error: invalid key: pager.foo_bar
  error: invalid key: alias.foo_bar
  git: 'foo_bar' is not a git command. See 'git --help'.

You cannot name an alias with an underscore. And if you have
an external command with one, you cannot configure its
pager.

In the long run, we may develop a different config scheme
for these features. But in the near term (and because we'll
need to support the existing scheme indefinitely), we should
at least squelch the error messages shown above.

These errors come from git_config_parse_key. Ideally we
would pass a "quiet" flag to the config machinery, but there
are many layers between the pager code and the key parsing.
Passing a flag through all of those would be an invasive
change.

Instead, let's provide a config function to report on
whether a key is syntactically valid, and have the pager and
alias code skip lookup for bogus keys. We can build this
easily around the existing git_config_parse_key, with two
minor modifications:

  1. We now handle a NULL store_key, to validate but not
     write out the normalized key.

  2. We accept a "quiet" flag to avoid writing to stderr.
     This doesn't need to be a full-blown public "flags"
     field, because we can make the existing implementation
     a static helper function, keeping the mess contained
     inside config.c.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-24 08:52:23 -07:00
Dave Borowitz 9a549d4397 config.c: rename git_config_maybe_bool_text and export it as git_parse_maybe_bool
This helper function does not complain about the config variable
but just silently reports failure to the caller.  It is useful for
callers that need to parse any string that could be boolean or other
string (e.g. tristate yes/no/auto).

Signed-off-by: Dave Borowitz <dborowitz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-19 12:43:22 -07:00