Commit graph

70913 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano 7f8314f277 Merge branch 'ts/unpacklimit-config-fix' into maint-2.42
transfer.unpackLimit ought to be used as a fallback, but overrode
fetch.unpackLimit and receive.unpackLimit instead.

* ts/unpacklimit-config-fix:
  transfer.unpackLimit: fetch/receive.unpackLimit takes precedence
2023-11-02 16:53:16 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 8764491463 Merge branch 'jc/diff-exit-code-with-w-fixes' into maint-2.42
"git diff -w --exit-code" with various options did not work
correctly, which is being addressed.

* jc/diff-exit-code-with-w-fixes:
  diff: the -w option breaks --exit-code for --raw and other output modes
  t4040: remove test that succeeded for a wrong reason
  diff: teach "--stat -w --exit-code" to notice differences
  diff: mode-only change should be noticed by "--patch -w --exit-code"
  diff: move the fallback "--exit-code" code down
2023-11-02 16:53:15 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 1ea39ad467 Merge branch 'tb/commit-graph-verify-fix' into maint-2.42
The commit-graph verification code that detects mixture of zero and
non-zero generation numbers has been updated.

* tb/commit-graph-verify-fix:
  commit-graph: avoid repeated mixed generation number warnings
  t/t5318-commit-graph.sh: test generation zero transitions during fsck
  commit-graph: verify swapped zero/non-zero generation cases
  commit-graph: introduce `commit_graph_generation_from_graph()`
2023-11-02 16:53:15 +09:00
Junio C Hamano ec7cc187d4 Merge branch 'jc/ci-skip-same-commit' into maint-2.42
Tweak GitHub Actions CI so that pushing the same commit to multiple
branch tips at the same time will not waste building and testing
the same thing twice.

* jc/ci-skip-same-commit:
  ci: avoid building from the same commit in parallel
2023-11-02 16:53:15 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 50758312f2 Merge branch 'ds/scalar-updates' into maint-2.42
Scalar updates.

* ds/scalar-updates:
  scalar reconfigure: help users remove buggy repos
  setup: add discover_git_directory_reason()
  scalar: add --[no-]src option
2023-11-02 16:53:15 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 396a167bd4 Merge branch 'mp/rebase-label-length-limit' into maint-2.42
Overly long label names used in the sequencer machinery are now
chopped to fit under filesystem limitation.

* mp/rebase-label-length-limit:
  rebase: allow overriding the maximal length of the generated labels
  sequencer: truncate labels to accommodate loose refs
2023-11-02 16:53:14 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 31730a30a0 Merge branch 'js/ci-coverity' into maint-2.42
GitHub CI workflow has learned to trigger Coverity check.

* js/ci-coverity:
  coverity: detect and report when the token or project is incorrect
  coverity: allow running on macOS
  coverity: support building on Windows
  coverity: allow overriding the Coverity project
  coverity: cache the Coverity Build Tool
  ci: add a GitHub workflow to submit Coverity scans
2023-11-02 16:53:14 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 6d68ab0819 Merge branch 'jk/test-lsan-denoise-output' into maint-2.42
Tests with LSan from time to time seem to emit harmless message
that makes our tests unnecessarily flakey; we work it around by
filtering the uninteresting output.

* jk/test-lsan-denoise-output:
  test-lib: ignore uninteresting LSan output
2023-11-02 16:53:14 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 19ab8e8dd5 Merge branch 'js/ci-san-skip-p4-and-svn-tests' into maint-2.42
Flakey "git p4" tests, as well as "git svn" tests, are now skipped
in the (rather expensive) sanitizer CI job.

* js/ci-san-skip-p4-and-svn-tests:
  ci(linux-asan-ubsan): let's save some time
2023-11-02 16:53:13 +09:00
Junio C Hamano fc0269be63 Merge branch 'tb/mark-more-tests-as-leak-free' into maint-2.42
Tests that are known to pass with LSan are now marked as such.

* tb/mark-more-tests-as-leak-free:
  leak tests: mark t5583-push-branches.sh as leak-free
  leak tests: mark t3321-notes-stripspace.sh as leak-free
  leak tests: mark a handful of tests as leak-free
2023-11-02 16:53:13 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 3349520e1a coverity: detect and report when the token or project is incorrect
When trying to obtain the MD5 of the Coverity Scan Tool (in order to
decide whether a cached version can be used or a new version has to be
downloaded), it is possible to get a 401 (Authorization required) due to
either an incorrect token, or even more likely due to an incorrect
Coverity project name.

Seeing an authorization failure that is caused by an incorrect project
name was somewhat surprising to me when developing the Coverity
workflow, as I found such a failure suggestive of an incorrect token
instead.

So let's provide a helpful error message about that specifically when
encountering authentication issues.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-10-05 11:45:46 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin c13d2adf8b coverity: allow running on macOS
For completeness' sake, let's add support for submitting macOS builds to
Coverity Scan.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-09-25 10:12:49 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin d3c3ffa624 coverity: support building on Windows
By adding the repository variable `ENABLE_COVERITY_SCAN_ON_OS` with a
value, say, `["windows-latest"]`, this GitHub workflow now runs on
Windows, allowing to analyze Windows-specific issues.

This allows, say, the Git for Windows fork to submit Windows builds to
Coverity Scan instead of Linux builds.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-09-25 10:12:49 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 7bc49e8f55 coverity: allow overriding the Coverity project
By default, the builds are submitted to the `git` project at
https://scan.coverity.com/projects/git.

The Git for Windows project would like to use this workflow, too,
though, and needs the builds to be submitted to the `git-for-windows`
Coverity project.

To that end, allow configuring the Coverity project name via the
repository variable, you guessed it, `COVERITY_PROJECT`. The default if
that variable is not configured or has an empty value is still `git`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-09-25 10:12:49 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 002e5e9ad1 coverity: cache the Coverity Build Tool
It would add a 1GB+ download for every run, better cache it.

This is inspired by the GitHub Action `vapier/coverity-scan-action`,
however, it uses the finer-grained `restore`/`save` method to be able to
cache the Coverity Build Tool even if an unrelated step in the GitHub
workflow fails later on.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-09-25 10:12:48 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin a56b6230d0 ci: add a GitHub workflow to submit Coverity scans
Coverity is a static analysis tool that detects and generates reports on
various security and code quality issues.

It is particularly useful when diagnosing memory safety issues which may
be used as part of exploiting a security vulnerability.

Coverity's website provides a service that accepts "builds" (which
contains the object files generated during a standard build as well as a
database generated by Coverity's scan tool).

Let's add a GitHub workflow to automate all of this. To avoid running it
without appropriate Coverity configuration (e.g. the token required to
use Coverity's services), the job only runs when the repository variable
"ENABLE_COVERITY_SCAN_FOR_BRANCHES" has been configured accordingly (see
https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/variables for
details how to configure repository variables): It is expected to be a
valid JSON array of branch strings, e.g. `["main", "next"]`.

In addition, this workflow requires two repository secrets:

- COVERITY_SCAN_EMAIL: the email to send the report to, and

- COVERITY_SCAN_TOKEN: the Coverity token (look in the Project Settings
  tab of your Coverity project).

Note: The initial version of this patch used
`vapier/coverity-scan-action` to benefit from that Action's caching of
the Coverity tool, which is rather large. Sadly, that Action only
supports Linux, and we want to have the option of building on Windows,
too. Besides, in the meantime Coverity requires `cov-configure` to be
runantime, and that Action was not adjusted accordingly, i.e. it seems
not to be maintained actively. Therefore it would seem prudent to
implement the steps manually instead of using that Action.

Initial-patch-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-09-25 10:12:48 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 6ba913629f ci(linux-asan-ubsan): let's save some time
Every once in a while, the `git-p4` tests flake for reasons outside of
our control. It typically fails with "Connection refused" e.g. here:
https://github.com/git/git/actions/runs/5969707156/job/16196057724

	[...]
	+ git p4 clone --dest=/home/runner/work/git/git/t/trash directory.t9807-git-p4-submit/git //depot
	  Initialized empty Git repository in /home/runner/work/git/git/t/trash directory.t9807-git-p4-submit/git/.git/
	  Perforce client error:
		Connect to server failed; check $P4PORT.
		TCP connect to localhost:9807 failed.
		connect: 127.0.0.1:9807: Connection refused
	  failure accessing depot: could not run p4
	  Importing from //depot into /home/runner/work/git/git/t/trash directory.t9807-git-p4-submit/git
	 [...]

This happens in other jobs, too, but in the `linux-asan-ubsan` job it
hurts the most because that job often takes over a full hour to run,
therefore re-running a failed `linux-asan-ubsan` job is _very_ costly.

The purpose of the `linux-asan-ubsan` job is to exercise the C code of
Git, anyway, and any part of Git's source code that the `git-p4` tests
run and that would benefit from the attention of ASAN/UBSAN are run
better in other tests anyway, as debugging C code run via Python scripts
can get a bit hairy.

In fact, it is not even just `git-p4` that is the problem (even if it
flakes often enough to be problematic in the CI builds), but really the
part about Python scripts. So let's just skip any Python parts of the
tests from being run in that job.

For good measure, also skip the Subversion tests because debugging C
code run via Perl scripts is as much fun as debugging C code run via
Python scripts. And it will reduce the time this very expensive job
takes, which is a big benefit.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-29 13:54:55 -07:00
Taylor Blau 5fafe8c95f leak tests: mark t5583-push-branches.sh as leak-free
When t5583-push-branches.sh was originally introduced via 425b4d7f47
(push: introduce '--branches' option, 2023-05-06), it was not leak-free.
In fact, the test did not even run correctly until 022fbb655d (t5583:
fix shebang line, 2023-05-12), but after applying that patch, we see a
failure at t5583.8:

    ==2529087==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

    Direct leak of 384 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
        #0 0x7fb536330986 in __interceptor_realloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/lsan/lsan_interceptors.cpp:98
        #1 0x55e07606cbf9 in xrealloc wrapper.c:140
        #2 0x55e075fb6cb3 in prio_queue_put prio-queue.c:42
        #3 0x55e075ec81cb in get_reachable_subset commit-reach.c:917
        #4 0x55e075fe9cce in add_missing_tags remote.c:1518
        #5 0x55e075fea1e4 in match_push_refs remote.c:1665
        #6 0x55e076050a8e in transport_push transport.c:1378
        #7 0x55e075e2eb74 in push_with_options builtin/push.c:401
        #8 0x55e075e2edb0 in do_push builtin/push.c:458
        #9 0x55e075e2ff7a in cmd_push builtin/push.c:702
        #10 0x55e075d8aaf0 in run_builtin git.c:452
        #11 0x55e075d8af08 in handle_builtin git.c:706
        #12 0x55e075d8b12c in run_argv git.c:770
        #13 0x55e075d8b6a0 in cmd_main git.c:905
        #14 0x55e075e81f07 in main common-main.c:60
        #15 0x7fb5360ab6c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
        #16 0x7fb5360ab784 in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
        #17 0x55e075d88f40 in _start (git+0x1ff40) (BuildId: 38ad998b85a535e786129979443630d025ec2453)

    SUMMARY: LeakSanitizer: 384 byte(s) leaked in 1 allocation(s).

This leak was addressed independently via 68b51172e3 (commit-reach: fix
memory leak in get_reachable_subset(), 2023-06-03), which makes t5583
leak-free.

But t5583 was not in the tree when 68b51172e3 was written, and the two
only met after the latter was merged back in via 693bde461c (Merge
branch 'mh/commit-reach-get-reachable-plug-leak', 2023-06-20).

At that point, t5583 was leak-free. Let's mark it as such accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-29 09:41:56 -07:00
Taylor Blau bac3ccc290 leak tests: mark t3321-notes-stripspace.sh as leak-free
This test was leak-free when t3321 was originally introduced, but never
marked as such:

    $ rev="$(git log --format='%H' --reverse -1 HEAD^ -- t/t3321-notes-stripspace.sh)"
    $ git checkout $rev

    $ make SANITIZE=leak
    [...]

    $ make -C t GIT_TEST_PASSING_SANITIZE_LEAK=check GIT_TEST_OPTS=--immediate t3321-notes-stripspace.sh
    [...]
    # passed all 27 test(s)
    1..27
    # faking up non-zero exit with --invert-exit-code
    make: *** [Makefile:66: t3321-notes-stripspace.sh] Error 1
    make: Leaving directory '/home/ttaylorr/src/git/t'

Mark this test as leak-free accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-29 09:41:56 -07:00
Taylor Blau 20debfb210 leak tests: mark a handful of tests as leak-free
In the topic merged via 5a4f8381b6 (Merge branch
'ab/mark-leak-free-tests', 2021-10-25), a handful of tests in the suite
were marked as leak-free.

Since then, a handful of tests have become leak-free due to changes like

  - 861c56f6f9 (branch: fix a leak in setup_tracking, 2023-06-11), and
  - 866b43e644 (do_read_index(): always mark index as initialized unless
    erroring out, 2023-06-29)

, but weren't updated at the time to mark themselves as such. This leads
to test "failures" when running:

    $ make SANITIZE=leak
    $ make -C t \
        GIT_TEST_PASSING_SANITIZE_LEAK=check \
        GIT_TEST_SANITIZE_LEAK_LOG=true \
        GIT_TEST_OPTS=-vi test

This patch closes those gaps by exporting TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK=true
before sourcing t/test-lib.sh on most remaining leak-free tests.

There are a couple of other tests which are similarly leak-free, but not
included in the list of tests touched by this patch. The remaining tests
will be addressed in the subsequent two patches.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-29 09:41:56 -07:00
Jeff King 370ef7e40d test-lib: ignore uninteresting LSan output
When I run the tests in leak-checking mode the same way our CI job does,
like:

  make SANITIZE=leak \
       GIT_TEST_PASSING_SANITIZE_LEAK=true \
       GIT_TEST_SANITIZE_LEAK_LOG=true \
       test

then LSan can racily produce useless entries in the log files that look
like this:

  ==git==3034393==Unable to get registers from thread 3034307.

I think they're mostly harmless based on the source here:

  7e0a52e8e9/compiler-rt/lib/lsan/lsan_common.cpp (L414)

which reads:

    PtraceRegistersStatus have_registers =
        suspended_threads.GetRegistersAndSP(i, &registers, &sp);
    if (have_registers != REGISTERS_AVAILABLE) {
      Report("Unable to get registers from thread %llu.\n", os_id);
      // If unable to get SP, consider the entire stack to be reachable unless
      // GetRegistersAndSP failed with ESRCH.
      if (have_registers == REGISTERS_UNAVAILABLE_FATAL)
        continue;
      sp = stack_begin;
    }

The program itself still runs fine and LSan doesn't cause us to abort.
But test-lib.sh looks for any non-empty LSan logs and marks the test as
a failure anyway, under the assumption that we simply missed the failing
exit code somehow.

I don't think I've ever seen this happen in the CI job, but running
locally using clang-14 on an 8-core machine, I can't seem to make it
through a full run of the test suite without having at least one
failure. And it's a different one every time (though they do seem to
often be related to packing tests, which makes sense, since that is one
of our biggest users of threaded code).

We can hack around this by only counting LSan log files that contain a
line that doesn't match our known-uninteresting pattern.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-28 12:23:20 -07:00
Derrick Stolee f9a547d3a7 scalar reconfigure: help users remove buggy repos
When running 'scalar reconfigure -a', Scalar has warning messages about
the repository missing (or not containing a .git directory). Failures
can also happen while trying to modify the repository-local config for
that repository.

These warnings may seem confusing to users who don't understand what
they mean or how to stop them.

Add a warning that instructs the user how to remove the warning in
future installations.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-28 09:16:06 -07:00
Derrick Stolee 26ae8da683 setup: add discover_git_directory_reason()
There are many reasons why discovering a Git directory may fail. In
particular, 8959555cee (setup_git_directory(): add an owner check for
the top-level directory, 2022-03-02) added ownership checks as a
security precaution.

Callers attempting to set up a Git directory may want to inform the user
about the reason for the failure. For that, expose the enum
discovery_result from within setup.c and move it into cache.h where
discover_git_directory() is defined.

I initially wanted to change the return type of discover_git_directory()
to be this enum, but several callers rely upon the "zero means success".
The two problems with this are:

1. The zero value of the enum is actually GIT_DIR_NONE, so nonpositive
   results are errors.

2. There are multiple successful states; positive results are
   successful.

It is worth noting that GIT_DIR_NONE is not returned, so we remove this
option from the enum. We must be careful to keep the successful reasons
as positive values, so they are given explicit positive values.

Instead of updating all callers immediately, add a new method,
discover_git_directory_reason(), and convert discover_git_directory() to
be a thin shim on top of it.

One thing that is important to note is that discover_git_directory()
previously returned -1 on error, so let's continue that into the future.
There is only one caller (in scalar.c) that depends on that signedness
instead of a non-zero check, so clean that up, too.

Because there are extra checks that discover_git_directory_reason() does
after setup_git_directory_gently_1(), there are other modes that can be
returned for failure states. Add these modes to the enum, but be sure to
explicitly add them as BUG() states in the switch of
setup_git_directory_gently().

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-28 09:16:06 -07:00
Derrick Stolee 4527db8ff8 scalar: add --[no-]src option
Some users have strong aversions to Scalar's opinion that the repository
should be in a 'src' directory, even though this creates a clean slate
for placing build artifacts in adjacent directories.

The new --no-src option allows users to opt out of the default behavior.

While adding options, make sure the usage output by 'scalar clone -h'
reports the same as the SYNOPSIS line in Documentation/scalar.txt.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-28 09:16:06 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 99fe06cbfd ci: avoid building from the same commit in parallel
At times, we may need to push the same commit to multiple branches
in the same push.  Rewinding 'next' to rebuild on top of 'master'
soon after a release is such an occasion.  Making sure 'main' stays
in sync with 'master' to help those who expect that primary branch
of the project is named either of these is another.

We already use the branch name as a "concurrency group" key, but
that does not address the situation illustrated above.

Let's introduce another `concurrency` attribute, using the commit
hash as the concurrency group key, on the workflow run level, to
address this. This will hold any workflow run in the queued state
when there is already a workflow run targeting the same commit,
until that latter run completed. The `skip-if-redundant` check of
the second run will then have a chance to see whether the first
run succeeded.

The only caveat with this strategy is that only one workflow run
will be kept in the queued state by the `concurrency` feature: if
another run targeting the same commit is triggered, the
previously-queued run will be canceled. Considering the benefit,
this seems the smaller price to pay than to overload Git's build
agent pool with undesired workflow runs.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-25 09:48:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f3d33f8cfe transfer.unpackLimit: fetch/receive.unpackLimit takes precedence
The transfer.unpackLimit configuration variable is documented to be
used only as a fallback value when the more operation-specific
fetch.unpackLimit and receive.unpackLimit variables are not set, but
the implementation had the precedence reversed.  Apparently this was
broken since the transfer.unpackLimit was introduced in e28714c5
(Consolidate {receive,fetch}.unpackLimit, 2007-01-24).

Often when documentation and code have diverged for so long, we
prefer to change the documentation instead, to avoid disrupting
users.  But doing so would make these weirdly unlike most other
"specific overrides general" config options. And the fact that the
bug has existed for so long without anyone noticing implies to me
that nobody really tries to mix and match them much.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Santiago <taylorsantiago@google.com>
[jc: rewrote the log message, added tests, covered receive-pack as well]
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-22 18:30:49 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a64f8b2595 diff: the -w option breaks --exit-code for --raw and other output modes
The output from "--raw", "--name-status", and "--name-only" modes in
"git diff" does depend on and does not reflect how certain different
contents are considered equal, unlike "--patch" and "--stat" output
modes do, when used with options like "-w" (another way of thinking
about it is that it is not like we recompute the hash of the blob
after removing all whitespaces to show "git diff --raw -w" output).

But the fact that "--raw" and friends ignore "-w" is not a good
excuse for "diff --raw -w --exit-code" to also ignore the request to
report the differences with its exit status.  When run without "-w",
"git diff --exit-code --raw" does report with its exit status the
differences as requested, and we should do the same when run with
"-w", too.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-21 18:56:03 -07:00
Taylor Blau db6044d762 commit-graph: avoid repeated mixed generation number warnings
When validating that a commit-graph has either all zero, or all non-zero
generation numbers, we emit a warning on both the rising and falling
edge of transitioning between the two.

So if we are unfortunate enough to see a commit-graph which has a
repeating sequence of zero, then non-zero generation numbers, we'll
generate many warnings that contain more or less the same information.

Avoid this by keeping track of a single example for a commit with zero-
and non-zero generation, and emit a single warning at the end of
verification if both are non-NULL.

Co-authored-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-21 16:16:23 -07:00
Taylor Blau ce7629a315 t/t5318-commit-graph.sh: test generation zero transitions during fsck
The second test called "detect incorrect generation number" asserts that
we correctly warn during an fsck when we see a non-zero generation
number after seeing a zero beforehand.

The other transition (going from non-zero to zero) was previously
untested. Test both directions, and rename the existing test to make
clear which direction it is exercising.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-21 16:07:34 -07:00
Jeff King cc9c9a00a5 commit-graph: verify swapped zero/non-zero generation cases
In verify_one_commit_graph(), we have code that complains when a commit
is found with a generation number of zero, and then later with a
non-zero number. It works like this:

  1. When we see an entry with generation zero, we set the
     generation_zero flag to GENERATION_ZERO_EXISTS.

  2. When we later see an entry with a non-zero generation, we complain
     if the flag is GENERATION_ZERO_EXISTS.

There's a matching GENERATION_NUMBER_EXISTS value, which in theory would
be used to find the case that we see the entries in the opposite order:

  1. When we see an entry with a non-zero generation, we set the
     generation_zero flag to GENERATION_NUMBER_EXISTS.

  2. When we later see an entry with a zero generation, we complain if
     the flag is GENERATION_NUMBER_EXISTS.

But that doesn't work; step 2 is implemented, but there is no step 1. We
never use NUMBER_EXISTS at all, and Coverity rightly complains that step
2 is dead code.

We can fix that by implementing that step 1.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-21 16:07:33 -07:00
Taylor Blau 868c991155 commit-graph: introduce commit_graph_generation_from_graph()
In 2ee11f7261 (commit-graph: return generation from memory, 2023-03-20),
the `commit_graph_generation()` function stopped returning zeros when
asked to locate the generation number of a given commit.

This was done at the time to prepare for a later change which set
generation values in memory, meaning that we could no longer rely on
`graph_pos` alone to tell us whether or not to trust the generation
number returned by this function.

In 2ee11f7261, it was noted that this change only impacted very old
commit-graphs, which were written with all commits having generation
number 0. Indeed, zero is not a valid generation number, so we should
never expect to see that value outside of the aforementioned case.

The test fallout in 2ee11f7261 indicated that we were no longer able to
fsck a specific old case of commit-graph corruption, where we see a
non-zero generation number after having seen a generation number of 0
earlier.

Introduce a variant of `commit_graph_generation()` which behaves like
that function did prior to 2ee11f7261, known as
`commit_graph_generation_from_graph()`. Then use this function in the
context of `verify_one_commit_graph()`, where we only want to trust the
values from the graph.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-21 16:07:33 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 43c8a30d15 Git 2.42
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-21 09:34:58 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 915e51b74e Merge branch 'jk/function-pointer-mismatches-fix' (early part)
Fix a minor regression that some compiler might notice.

* 'jk/function-pointer-mismatches-fix' (early part):
  fsck: use enum object_type for fsck_walk callback
2023-08-21 09:27:44 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 5a50dd7eda l10n-2.42.0-rnd2
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Merge tag 'l10n-2.42.0-rnd2' of https://github.com/git-l10n/git-po

l10n-2.42.0-rnd2

* tag 'l10n-2.42.0-rnd2' of https://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  l10n: zh_TW.po: Git 2.42
  l10n: zh_CN: 2.42.0 round 2
  l10n: zh_CN: v2.42.0 round 1
  l10n: Update German translation
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
  l10n: tr: git 2.42.0
  l10n: fr v2.42.0 rnd 2
  l10n: fr v2.42.0 rnd 1
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation 5549t0f0u
  l10n: uk: update translation (2.42.0)
  l10n: po-id for 2.42 (round 1)
  l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
2023-08-21 08:43:46 -07:00
Jiang Xin d1f87c2148 Merge branch 'po-id' of github.com:bagasme/git-po
* 'po-id' of github.com:bagasme/git-po:
  l10n: po-id for 2.42 (round 1)
2023-08-21 07:05:38 +08:00
Yi-Jyun Pan 5e2dff212a
l10n: zh_TW.po: Git 2.42
Co-authored-by: Lumynous <lumynou5.tw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi-Jyun Pan <pan93412@gmail.com>
2023-08-20 22:01:37 +08:00
Jeff King 2bbeddee5d fsck: use enum object_type for fsck_walk callback
We switched the function interface for fsck callbacks in a1aad71601
(fsck.h: use "enum object_type" instead of "int", 2021-03-28). However,
we accidentally flipped the type back to "int" as part of 0b4e9013f1
(fsck: mark unused parameters in various fsck callbacks, 2023-07-03).
The mistake happened because that commit was written before a1aad71601
and rebased forward, and I screwed up while resolving the conflict.

Curiously, the compiler does not warn about this mismatch, at least not
when using gcc and clang on Linux (nor in any of our CI environments).
Based on 28abf260a5 (builtin/fsck.c: don't conflate "int" and "enum" in
callback, 2021-06-01), I'd guess that this would cause the AIX xlc
compiler to complain. I noticed because clang-18's UBSan now identifies
mis-matched function calls at runtime, and does complain of this case
when running the test suite.

I'm not entirely clear on whether this mismatch is a problem in
practice. Compilers are certainly free to make enums smaller than "int"
if they don't need the bits, but I suspect that they have to promote
back to int for function calls (though I didn't dig in the standard, and
I won't be surprised if I'm simply wrong and the real-world impact would
depend on the ABI).

Regardless, switching it back to enum is obviously the right thing to do
here; the switch to "int" was simply a mistake.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-19 21:17:32 -07:00
Jiang Xin 3cf978718f Merge branch 'l10n-de-2.42' of github.com:ralfth/git
* 'l10n-de-2.42' of github.com:ralfth/git:
  l10n: Update German translation
2023-08-19 21:09:31 +08:00
Jiang Xin 6fb0e532d5 Merge branch 'catalan' of github.com:Softcatala/git-po
* 'catalan' of github.com:Softcatala/git-po:
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
2023-08-19 21:08:22 +08:00
Jiang Xin d731a52e4d Merge branch 'update-uk-l10n' of github.com:arkid15r/git-ukrainian-l10n
* 'update-uk-l10n' of github.com:arkid15r/git-ukrainian-l10n:
  l10n: uk: update translation (2.42.0)
2023-08-19 21:07:47 +08:00
Jiang Xin c04e26683f Merge branch 'tl/zh_CN_2.42.0_rnd1' of github.com:dyrone/git
* 'tl/zh_CN_2.42.0_rnd1' of github.com:dyrone/git:
  l10n: zh_CN: 2.42.0 round 2
  l10n: zh_CN: v2.42.0 round 1
2023-08-19 21:07:03 +08:00
Jiang Xin 7fdd36c22b Merge branch 'master' of github.com:nafmo/git-l10n-sv
* 'master' of github.com:nafmo/git-l10n-sv:
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation 5549t0f0u
2023-08-19 21:05:00 +08:00
Jiang Xin d0d403b8bc Merge branch 'l10n-tr' of github.com:bitigchi/git-po
* 'l10n-tr' of github.com:bitigchi/git-po:
  l10n: tr: git 2.42.0
2023-08-19 21:04:09 +08:00
Junio C Hamano 5626558e63 t4040: remove test that succeeded for a wrong reason
"diff-tree -b --exit-code" without "--patch" exits with 0 status,
not because it finds that the two input files are equivalent while
ignoring whitespaces, but because the implied "--raw" mode always
exits with 0 when whitespace tweaking options like "-b" and "-w"
are given, which is a long-standing bug.

We are about to fix it so that "--raw" and friends report the
differences with the exit status (even though they ignore the
whitespace tweaking options when producing their output), which
will make this test, which succeeded for a wrong reason, start
failing.  Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-18 17:01:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano e8efd86369 diff: teach "--stat -w --exit-code" to notice differences
When options like "-w" is used while "--exit-code" option is in
effect, instead of the usual "do we have any filepair whose preimage
and postimage have different <mode,object>?" check, we need to compare
the contents of the blobs, taking into account that certain changes
are considered no-op.

With the previous step, we taught "--patch" codepath to set the
.found_changes bit correctly, even for a change that only affects
the mode and not object.  The "--stat" codepath, however, did not
set the .found_changes bit at all.  This lead to

    $ git diff --stat -w --exit-code

for a change that does have an output to exit with status 0.

Set the bit by inspecting the list of paths the diffstat output is
given for (a mode-only change will still appear as a "0-line added
0-line deleted" change) to fix it.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-18 17:01:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c9a3e724cf diff: mode-only change should be noticed by "--patch -w --exit-code"
The codepath to notice the content-level changes, taking certain
no-op changes like "ignore whitespace" into account, forgot that
a mode-only change is still a change.  This resulted in

    $ git diff --patch --exit-code -w

to exit with status 0 even when there is such a mode-only change,
breaking both "--patch" and "--quiet" output formats.

Teach the builtin_diff() codepath that creation and deletion as well
as mode changes are all interesting changes.

Note that the test specifically checks removal of an empty file,
because if there is anything in the preimage (i.e. the removed file
is not empty), the removal would still trigger textual patch output
and the codepath for that does update .found_changes bit to report
that it found an interesting change.  We need to make sure that the
.found_changes bit is set even without triggering textual patch
output.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-18 17:01:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 5f107caed7 diff: move the fallback "--exit-code" code down
When "--exit-code" is asked and the code cannot just answer by
comparing the object names on both sides but needs to inspect and
compare the contents, there are two ways that the result is found
out.

Some output modes, like "--stat" and "--patch", inherently have to
inspect the contents in order to show the differences in the way
they do.  The codepaths for these modes set the .found_changes bit
as they compute what to show.

However, other output modes do not need to inspect the contents to
show the differences in the way they do.  The most notable example
is "--quiet", which does not need to compute any output to show.
When they are asked to report "--exit-code", they run the codepaths
for the "--patch" output with their output redirected to "/dev/null",
only to set the .found_changes bit.

Currently, this fallback invocation of "--patch" output is done
after the "--stat" output format and its friends and before the
"--patch" and internal callback logic.  Move it to the end of
the sequence to clarify the fallback status of this code block.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-18 17:01:11 -07:00
Teng Long 9441efe212 l10n: zh_CN: 2.42.0 round 2
Signed-off-by: Teng Long <dyroneteng@gmail.com>
2023-08-18 19:30:03 +08:00
Teng Long bb9c886334 l10n: zh_CN: v2.42.0 round 1
Signed-off-by: Teng Long <dyroneteng@gmail.com>
2023-08-18 19:29:01 +08:00
Junio C Hamano f9972720e9 Merge branch 'ps/revision-stdin-with-options'
Typofix to documentation added during this cycle.

* ps/revision-stdin-with-options:
  rev-list-options: fix typo in `--stdin` documentation
2023-08-17 15:50:05 -07:00