Introduce a new function `block_reader_release()` that releases
resources acquired by the block reader. This function will be extended
in a subsequent commit.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Function definitions and declaration of `struct block_reader` and
`struct block_iter` are somewhat mixed up, making it hard to see which
functions belong together. Rearrange them.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The function `block_iter_seek()` is merely a simple wrapper around
`block_reader_seek()`. Merge those two functions into a new function
`block_iter_seek_key()` that more clearly says what it is actually
doing.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The function `block_reader_start()` does not really apply to the block
reader, but to the block iterator. It's name is thus somewhat confusing.
Rename it to `block_iter_seek_start()` to clarify.
We will rename `block_reader_seek()` in similar spirit in the next
commit.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When advice.waitingForEditor configuration is not set to false, we show
a hint telling that we are waiting for user's editor to close the file
when we launch an editor and wait for it to return control back to us.
We give the message on an incomplete line, expecting that we can go back
to the beginning of the line and clear the message when the editor returns.
However, it is possible that the editor exits with an error status, in
which case we show an error message and then return to our caller. In
such a case, the error message is given where the terminal cursor
happens to be, which is most likely after the "we are waiting for your
editor" message on the same line.
Clear the line before showing the error.
While we're here, make the error message follow our CodingGuideLines.
Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The former is somewhat imprecise. The latter became out of sync with the
behavior in e814c39c2f (fast-import: refactor parsing of spaces,
2014-06-18).
Signed-off-by: Thalia Archibald <thalia@archibald.dev>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
NUL cannot appear in paths. Even disregarding filesystem path
limitations, the tree object format delimits with NUL, so such a path
cannot be encoded by Git.
When a quoted path is unquoted, it could possibly contain NUL from
"\000". Forbid it so it isn't truncated.
fast-import still has other issues with NUL, but those will be addressed
later.
Signed-off-by: Thalia Archibald <thalia@archibald.dev>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Simply saying “C-style” string quoting is imprecise, as only a subset of
C escapes are supported. Document the exact escapes.
Signed-off-by: Thalia Archibald <thalia@archibald.dev>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It describes what characters cannot be in an unquoted path, but not
their semantics. Reframe it as a definition of unquoted paths. From the
perspective of the parser, whether it starts with `"` is what defines
whether it will parse it as quoted or unquoted.
The restrictions on characters in unquoted paths (with starting-", LF,
and spaces) are explained in the quoted paragraph. Move it to the
unquoted paragraph and reword.
The restriction that the source paths of filecopy and filerename cannot
contain SP is only stated in their respective sections. Restate it in
the <path> section.
Signed-off-by: Thalia Archibald <thalia@archibald.dev>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The strbuf in `note_change_n` is to copy the remainder of `p` before
potentially invalidating it when reading the next line. However, `p` is
not used after that point. It has been unused since the function was
created in a8dd2e7d2b (fast-import: Add support for importing commit
notes, 2009-10-09) and looks to be a fossil from adapting
`file_change_m`. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Thalia Archibald <thalia@archibald.dev>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Ever since filerename was added in f39a946a1f (Support wholesale
directory renames in fast-import, 2007-07-09) and filecopy in b6f3481bb4
(Teach fast-import to recursively copy files/directories, 2007-07-15),
both have produced an error when the destination path is empty. Later,
when support for targeting the root directory with an empty string was
added in 2794ad5244 (fast-import: Allow filemodify to set the root,
2010-10-10), this had the effect of allowing the quoted empty string
(`""`), but forbidding its unquoted variant (``). This seems to have
been intended as simple data validation for parsing two paths, rather
than a syntax restriction, because it was not extended to the other
operations.
All other occurrences of paths (in filemodify, filedelete, the source of
filecopy and filerename, and ls) allow both.
For most of this feature's lifetime, the documentation has not
prescribed the use of quoted empty strings. In e5959106d6
(Documentation/fast-import: put explanation of M 040000 <dataref> "" in
context, 2011-01-15), its documentation was changed from “`<path>` may
also be an empty string (`""`) to specify the root of the tree” to “The
root of the tree can be represented by an empty string as `<path>`”.
Thus, we should assume that some front-ends have depended on this
behavior.
Remove this restriction for the destination paths of filecopy and
filerename and change tests targeting the root to test `""` and ``.
Signed-off-by: Thalia Archibald <thalia@archibald.dev>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Previously, one case would not write the path to the strbuf: when the
path is unquoted and at the end of the string. It was essentially
copy-on-write. However, with the logic simplification of the previous
commit, this case was eliminated and the strbuf is always populated.
Directly use the strbufs now instead of an alias.
Since this already changes all the lines that use the strbufs, rename
them from `uq` to be more descriptive. That they are unquoted is not
their most important property, so name them after what they carry.
Additionally, `file_change_m` no longer needs to copy the path before
reading inline data.
Signed-off-by: Thalia Archibald <thalia@archibald.dev>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Path parsing in fast-import is inconsistent and many unquoting errors
are suppressed or not checked.
<path> appears in the grammar in these places:
filemodify ::= 'M' SP <mode> (<dataref> | 'inline') SP <path> LF
filedelete ::= 'D' SP <path> LF
filecopy ::= 'C' SP <path> SP <path> LF
filerename ::= 'R' SP <path> SP <path> LF
ls ::= 'ls' SP <dataref> SP <path> LF
ls-commit ::= 'ls' SP <path> LF
and fast-import.c parses them in five different ways:
1. For filemodify and filedelete:
Try to unquote <path>. If it unquotes without errors, use the
unquoted version; otherwise, treat it as literal bytes to the end of
the line (including any number of SP).
2. For filecopy (source) and filerename (source):
Try to unquote <path>. If it unquotes without errors, use the
unquoted version; otherwise, treat it as literal bytes up to, but not
including, the next SP.
3. For filecopy (dest) and filerename (dest):
Like 1., but an unquoted empty string is forbidden.
4. For ls:
If <path> starts with `"`, unquote it and report parse errors;
otherwise, treat it as literal bytes to the end of the line
(including any number of SP).
5. For ls-commit:
Unquote <path> and report parse errors.
(It must start with `"` to disambiguate from ls.)
In the first three, any errors from trying to unquote a string are
suppressed, so a quoted string that contains invalid escapes would be
interpreted as literal bytes. For example, `"\xff"` would fail to
unquote (because hex escapes are not supported), and it would instead be
interpreted as the byte sequence '"', '\\', 'x', 'f', 'f', '"', which is
certainly not intended. Some front-ends erroneously use their language's
standard quoting routine instead of matching Git's, which could silently
introduce escapes that would be incorrectly parsed due to this and lead
to data corruption.
The documentation states “To use a source path that contains SP the path
must be quoted.”, so it is expected that some implementations depend on
spaces being allowed in paths in the final position. Thus we have two
documented ways to parse paths, so simplify the implementation to that.
Now we have:
1. `parse_path_eol` for filemodify, filedelete, filecopy (dest),
filerename (dest), ls, and ls-commit:
If <path> starts with `"`, unquote it and report parse errors;
otherwise, treat it as literal bytes to the end of the line
(including any number of SP).
2. `parse_path_space` for filecopy (source) and filerename (source):
If <path> starts with `"`, unquote it and report parse errors;
otherwise, treat it as literal bytes up to, but not including, the
next SP. It must be followed by SP.
There remain two special cases: The dest <path> in filecopy and rename
cannot be an unquoted empty string (this will be addressed subsequently)
and <path> in ls-commit must be quoted to disambiguate it from ls.
Signed-off-by: Thalia Archibald <thalia@archibald.dev>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Code clean-up by splitting code responsible for writing midx files
into its own file.
* tb/midx-write:
midx-write.c: use `--stdin-packs` when repacking
midx-write.c: check count of packs to repack after grouping
midx-write.c: factor out common want_included_pack() routine
midx-write: move writing-related functions from midx.c
t-prio-queue test has been cleaned up by using C99 compound
literals; this is meant to also serve as a weather-balloon to smoke
out folks with compilers who have trouble compiling code that uses
the feature.
* rs/t-prio-queue-cleanup:
t-prio-queue: simplify using compound literals
Reftable code clean-up and some bugfixes.
* ps/reftable-binsearch-updates:
reftable/block: avoid decoding keys when searching restart points
reftable/record: extract function to decode key lengths
reftable/block: fix error handling when searching restart points
reftable/block: refactor binary search over restart points
reftable/refname: refactor binary search over refnames
reftable/basics: improve `binsearch()` test
reftable/basics: fix return type of `binsearch()` to be `size_t`
"git checkout/switch --detach foo", after switching to the detached
HEAD state, gave the tracking information for the 'foo' branch,
which was pointless.
Tested-by: M Hickford <mirth.hickford@gmail.com>
cf. <CAGJzqsmE9FDEBn=u3ge4LA3ha4fDbm4OWiuUbMaztwjELBd7ug@mail.gmail.com>
* jc/checkout-detach-wo-tracking-report:
checkout: omit "tracking" information on a detached HEAD
Match the option argument type in the help text to the correct type
updated by a recent series.
* js/merge-tree-3-trees:
merge-tree: fix argument type of the `--merge-base` option
In 5f43cf5b2e (merge-tree: accept 3 trees as arguments, 2024-01-28), I
taught `git merge-tree` to perform three-way merges on trees. This
commit even changed the manual page to state that the `--merge-base`
option takes a tree-ish rather than requiring a commit.
But I forgot to adjust the in-program help text. This patch fixes that.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This commit corrects a typographical error found in both
date-formats.txt and git-fast-import.txt documentation, where the term
`email format` was mistakenly used instead of `date format`.
Signed-off-by: Xing Xin <xingxin.xx@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
While the reftable format is a recent introduction in Git, JGit already
knows to read and write reftables since 2017. Given the complexity of
the format there is a very real risk of incompatibilities between those
two implementations, which is something that we really want to avoid.
Add some basic tests that verify that reftables written by Git and JGit
can be read by the respective other implementation. For now this test
suite is rather small, only covering basic functionality. But it serves
as a good starting point and can be extended over time.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Older versions of the Dash shell fail to parse `local var=val`
assignments in some cases when `val` is unquoted. Such failures can be
observed e.g. with Ubuntu 20.04 and older, which has a Dash version that
still has this bug.
Such an assignment has been introduced in t0610. The issue wasn't
detected for a while because this test used to only run when the
GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT environment variable was set to "reftable".
We have dropped that requirement now though, meaning that it runs
unconditionally, including on jobs which use such older versions of
Ubuntu.
We have worked around such issues in the past, e.g. in ebee5580ca
(parallel-checkout: avoid dash local bug in tests, 2021-06-06), by
quoting the `val` side. Apply the same fix to t0610.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The tests in t06xx exercise specific ref formats. Next to probing some
basic functionality, these tests also exercise other low-level details
specific to the format. Those tests are only executed though in case
`GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT` is set to the ref format of the respective
backend-under-test.
Ideally, we would run the full test matrix for ref formats such that our
complete test suite is executed with every supported format on every
supported platform. This is quite an expensive undertaking though, and
thus we only execute e.g. the "reftable" tests on macOS and Linux. As a
result, we basically have no test coverage for the "reftable" format at
all on other platforms like Windows.
Adapt these tests so that they override `GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT`,
which means that they'll always execute. This increases test coverage on
platforms that don't run the full test matrix, which at least gives us
some basic test coverage on those platforms for the "reftable" format.
This of course comes at the cost of running those tests multiple times
on platforms where we do run the full test matrix. But arguably, this is
a good thing because it will also cause us to e.g. run those tests with
the address sanitizer and other non-standard parameters.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We have some tests in t5310 that use JGit to verify that bitmaps can be
read both by Git and by JGit. We do not execute these tests in our CI
jobs though because we don't make JGit available there. Consequently,
the tests basically bitrot because almost nobody is ever going to have
JGit in their path.
Install JGit to plug this test gap.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The Perforce binaries are only made executable for the current user. On
GitLab CI though we execute tests as a different user than "root", and
thus these binaries may not be executable by that test user at all. This
has gone unnoticed so far because those binaries are optional -- in case
they don't exist we simply skip over tests requiring them.
Fix the setup so that we set the executable bits for all users.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We have two different scripts which install dependencies, one for
dockerized jobs and one for non-dockerized ones. Naturally, these
scripts have quite some duplication. Furthermore, either of these
scripts is missing some test dependencies that the respective other
script has, thus reducing test coverage.
Merge those two scripts such that there is a single source of truth for
test dependencies, only.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Part of "install-dependencies.sh" is to install some binaries required
for tests into a custom directory that gets added to the PATH. This
directory is located at "$HOME/path" and thus depends on the current
user that the script executes as.
This creates problems for GitLab CI, which installs dependencies as the
root user, but runs tests as a separate, unprivileged user. As their
respective home directories are different, we will end up using two
different custom path directories. Consequently, the unprivileged user
will not be able to find the binaries that were set up as root user.
Fix this issue by allowing CI to override the custom path, which allows
GitLab to set up a constant value that isn't derived from "$HOME".
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We're downloading various executables required by our tests. Each of
these executables goes into its own directory, which is then appended to
the PATH variable. Consequently, whenever we add a new dependency and
thus a new directory, we would have to adapt to this change in several
places.
Refactor this to instead put all binaries into a single directory.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We're about to merge the "install-docker-dependencies.sh" script into
"install-dependencies.sh". This will also move our Alpine-based jobs
over to use the latter script. This script uses the Bash shell though,
which is not available by default on Alpine Linux.
Refactor "install-dependencies.sh" to use "/bin/sh" instead of Bash.
This requires us to get rid of the pushd/popd invocations, which are
replaced by some more elaborate commands that download or extract
executables right to where they are needed.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The "linux-gcc-default" job installs common Ubuntu packages. This is
already done in the distro-specific switch, so we basically duplicate
the effort here.
Drop the duplicate package installations and inline the variable that
contains those common packages.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Our "install-dependencies.sh" script is executed by non-dockerized jobs
to install dependencies. These jobs don't run with "root" permissions,
but with a separate user. Consequently, we need to use sudo(8) there to
elevate permissions when installing packages.
We're about to merge "install-docker-dependencies.sh" into that script
though, and our Docker containers do run as "root". Using sudo(8) is
thus unnecessary there, even though it would be harmless. On some images
like Alpine Linux though there is no sudo(8) available by default, which
would consequently break the build.
Adapt the script to make "sudo" a no-op when running as "root" user.
This allows us to easily reuse the script for our dockerized jobs.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Expose a distro name in dockerized jobs. This will be used in a
subsequent commit where we merge the installation scripts for dockerized
and non-dockerized jobs.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The "runs_on_pool" environment variable is used by our CI scripts to
distinguish the different kinds of operating systems. It is quite
specific to GitHub Actions though and not really a descriptive name.
Rename the variable to "distro" to clarify its intent.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Across only three files, comments and a single function name used
'commitish' rather than 'commit-ish' or 'committish' as the spelling.
The git glossary accepts a hyphen or a double-t, but not a single-t.
Despite the typo in a translation file, none of the typos appear in
user-visible locations.
Signed-off-by: Pi Fisher <Pi.L.D.Fisher@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Doc update, as a preparation to enhance "git update-ref --stdin".
* kn/clarify-update-ref-doc:
githooks: use {old,new}-oid instead of {old,new}-value
update-ref: use {old,new}-oid instead of {old,new}value
Another "set -u" fix for the bash prompt (in contrib/) script.
* vs/complete-with-set-u-fix:
completion: protect prompt against unset SHOWUPSTREAM in nounset mode
completion: fix prompt with unset SHOWCONFLICTSTATE in nounset mode
CST6CDT and the like are POSIX timezone, with no rule for transition.
And POSIX doesn't enforce how to interpret the rule if it's omitted.
Some libc (e.g. glibc) resorted back to IANA (formerly Olson) db rules
for those timezones. Some libc (e.g. FreeBSD) uses a fixed rule.
Other libc (e.g. musl) interpret that as no transition at all [1].
In addition, distributions (notoriously Debian-derived, which uses IANA
db for CST6CDT and the like) started to split "legacy" timezones
like CST6CDT, EST5EDT into `tzdata-legacy', which will not be installed
by default [2].
In those cases, t9604 will run into failure.
Let's switch to POSIX timezone with rules to change timezone.
1: http://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2024-March/058751.html
2: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1043250
Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We use tabs to indent, not two or four spaces.
These days, even the test fixture preparation should be done inside
test_expect_success block.
Address these two style violations in this test.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This test file assumes the "apply" backend is the default which is not
the case since 2ac0d6273f (rebase: change the default backend from "am"
to "merge", 2020-02-15). Make sure the "apply" backend is tested by
specifying it explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Using a helper function makes the tests shorter and avoids running "git
cat-file" upstream of a pipe.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Perform the setup in a dedicated test so the later tests can be run
independently. Also avoid running git upstream of a pipe and take
advantage of test_commit.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use advice_if_enabled() API to rewrite a simple pattern to
call advise() after checking advice_enabled().
* rj/use-adv-if-enabled:
add: use advise_if_enabled for ADVICE_ADD_EMBEDDED_REPO
add: use advise_if_enabled for ADVICE_ADD_EMPTY_PATHSPEC
add: use advise_if_enabled for ADVICE_ADD_IGNORED_FILE
"git pack-refs" learned the "--auto" option, which is a useful
addition to be triggered from "git gc --auto".
Acked-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
cf. <CAOLa=ZRAEA7rSUoYL0h-2qfEELdbPHbeGpgBJRqesyhHi9Q6WQ@mail.gmail.com>
* ps/pack-refs-auto:
builtin/gc: pack refs when using `git maintenance run --auto`
builtin/gc: forward git-gc(1)'s `--auto` flag when packing refs
t6500: extract objects with "17" prefix
builtin/gc: move `struct maintenance_run_opts`
builtin/pack-refs: introduce new "--auto" flag
builtin/pack-refs: release allocated memory
refs/reftable: expose auto compaction via new flag
refs: remove `PACK_REFS_ALL` flag
refs: move `struct pack_refs_opts` to where it's used
t/helper: drop pack-refs wrapper
refs/reftable: print errors on compaction failure
reftable/stack: gracefully handle failed auto-compaction due to locks
reftable/stack: use error codes when locking fails during compaction
reftable/error: discern locked/outdated errors
reftable/stack: fix error handling in `reftable_stack_init_addition()`
