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62322 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Elijah Newren 07c9a7fcb5 gitdiffcore doc: mention new preliminary step for rename detection
The last few patches have introduced a new preliminary step when rename
detection is on but both break detection and copy detection are off.
Document this new step.  While we're at it, add a testcase that checks
the new behavior as well.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-15 18:02:16 -08:00
Elijah Newren bd24aa2f97 diffcore-rename: guide inexact rename detection based on basenames
Make use of the new find_basename_matches() function added in the last
two patches, to find renames more rapidly in cases where we can match up
files based on basenames.  As a quick reminder (see the last two commit
messages for more details), this means for example that
docs/extensions.txt and docs/config/extensions.txt are considered likely
renames if there are no remaining 'extensions.txt' files elsewhere among
the added and deleted files, and if a similarity check confirms they are
similar, then they are marked as a rename without looking for a better
similarity match among other files.  This is a behavioral change, as
covered in more detail in the previous commit message.

We do not use this heuristic together with either break or copy
detection.  The point of break detection is to say that filename
similarity does not imply file content similarity, and we only want to
know about file content similarity.  The point of copy detection is to
use more resources to check for additional similarities, while this is
an optimization that uses far less resources but which might also result
in finding slightly fewer similarities.  So the idea behind this
optimization goes against both of those features, and will be turned off
for both.

For the testcases mentioned in commit 557ac0350d ("merge-ort: begin
performance work; instrument with trace2_region_* calls", 2020-10-28),
this change improves the performance as follows:

                            Before                  After
    no-renames:       13.815 s ±  0.062 s    13.294 s ±  0.103 s
    mega-renames:   1799.937 s ±  0.493 s   187.248 s ±  0.882 s
    just-one-mega:    51.289 s ±  0.019 s     5.557 s ±  0.017 s

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-15 18:02:16 -08:00
Elijah Newren da09f65127 diffcore-rename: complete find_basename_matches()
It is not uncommon in real world repositories for the majority of file
renames to not change the basename of the file; i.e. most "renames" are
just a move of files into different directories.  We can make use of
this to avoid comparing all rename source candidates with all rename
destination candidates, by first comparing sources to destinations with
the same basenames.  If two files with the same basename are
sufficiently similar, we record the rename; if not, we include those
files in the more exhaustive matrix comparison.

This means we are adding a set of preliminary additional comparisons,
but for each file we only compare it with at most one other file.  For
example, if there was a include/media/device.h that was deleted and a
src/module/media/device.h that was added, and there are no other
device.h files in the remaining sets of added and deleted files after
exact rename detection, then these two files would be compared in the
preliminary step.

This commit does not yet actually employ this new optimization, it
merely adds a function which can be used for this purpose.  The next
commit will do the necessary plumbing to make use of it.

Note that this optimization might give us different results than without
the optimization, because it's possible that despite files with the same
basename being sufficiently similar to be considered a rename, there's
an even better match between files without the same basename.  I think
that is okay for four reasons: (1) it's easy to explain to the users
what happened if it does ever occur (or even for them to intuitively
figure out), (2) as the next patch will show it provides such a large
performance boost that it's worth the tradeoff, and (3) it's somewhat
unlikely that despite having unique matching basenames that other files
serve as better matches.  Reason (4) takes a full paragraph to
explain...

If the previous three reasons aren't enough, consider what rename
detection already does.  Break detection is not the default, meaning
that if files have the same _fullname_, then they are considered related
even if they are 0% similar.  In fact, in such a case, we don't even
bother comparing the files to see if they are similar let alone
comparing them to all other files to see what they are most similar to.
Basically, we override content similarity based on sufficient filename
similarity.  Without the filename similarity (currently implemented as
an exact match of filename), we swing the pendulum the opposite
direction and say that filename similarity is irrelevant and compare a
full N x M matrix of sources and destinations to find out which have the
most similar contents.  This optimization just adds another form of
filename similarity comparison, but augments it with a file content
similarity check as well.  Basically, if two files have the same
basename and are sufficiently similar to be considered a rename, mark
them as such without comparing the two to all other rename candidates.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-15 18:02:16 -08:00
Elijah Newren a35df3371c diffcore-rename: compute basenames of source and dest candidates
We want to make use of unique basenames among remaining source and
destination files to help inform rename detection, so that more likely
pairings can be checked first.  (src/moduleA/foo.txt and
source/module/A/foo.txt are likely related if there are no other
'foo.txt' files among the remaining deleted and added files.)  Add a new
function, not yet used, which creates a map of the unique basenames
within rename_src and another within rename_dst, together with the
indices within rename_src/rename_dst where those basenames show up.
Non-unique basenames still show up in the map, but have an invalid index
(-1).

This function was inspired by the fact that in real world repositories,
files are often moved across directories without changing names.  Here
are some sample repositories and the percentage of their historical
renames (as of early 2020) that preserved basenames:
  * linux: 76%
  * gcc: 64%
  * gecko: 79%
  * webkit: 89%
These statistics alone don't prove that an optimization in this area
will help or how much it will help, since there are also unpaired adds
and deletes, restrictions on which basenames we consider, etc., but it
certainly motivated the idea to try something in this area.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-15 18:02:16 -08:00
Elijah Newren f3845257a5 t4001: add a test comparing basename similarity and content similarity
Add a simple test where a removed file is similar to two different added
files; one of them has the same basename, and the other has a slightly
higher content similarity.  In the current test, content similarity is
weighted higher than filename similarity.

Subsequent commits will add a new rule that weighs a mixture of filename
similarity and content similarity in a manner that will change the
outcome of this testcase.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-15 18:02:16 -08:00
Elijah Newren 829514c515 diffcore-rename: filter rename_src list when possible
We have to look at each entry in rename_src a total of rename_dst_nr
times.  When we're not detecting copies, any exact renames or ignorable
rename paths will just be skipped over.  While checking that these can
be skipped over is a relatively cheap check, it's still a waste of time
to do that check more than once, let alone rename_dst_nr times.  When
rename_src_nr is a few thousand times bigger than the number of relevant
sources (such as when cherry-picking a commit that only touched a
handful of files, but from a side of history that has different names
for some high level directories), this time can add up.

First make an initial pass over the rename_src array and move all the
relevant entries to the front, so that we can iterate over just those
relevant entries.

For the testcases mentioned in commit 557ac0350d ("merge-ort: begin
performance work; instrument with trace2_region_* calls", 2020-10-28),
this change improves the performance as follows:

                            Before                  After
    no-renames:       14.119 s ±  0.101 s    13.815 s ±  0.062 s
    mega-renames:   1802.044 s ±  0.828 s  1799.937 s ±  0.493 s
    just-one-mega:    51.391 s ±  0.028 s    51.289 s ±  0.019 s

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-15 18:02:16 -08:00
Hariom Verma ee82a487f6 ref-filter: use pretty.c logic for trailers
Now, ref-filter is using pretty.c logic for setting trailer options.

New to ref-filter:
  :key=<K> - only show trailers with specified key.
  :valueonly[=val] - only show the value part.
  :separator=<SEP> - inserted between trailer lines.
  :key_value_separator=<SEP> - inserted between key and value in trailer lines

Enhancement to existing options(now can take value and its optional):
  :only[=val]
  :unfold[=val]

'val' can be: true, on, yes or false, off, no.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Heba Waly <heba.waly@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hariom Verma <hariom18599@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-15 16:48:38 -08:00
Hariom Verma 636a0aeedf pretty.c: capture invalid trailer argument
As we would like to use this trailers logic in the ref-filter, it's
nice to get an invalid trailer argument. This will allow us to print
precise error message while using `format_set_trailers_options()` in
ref-filter.

For capturing the invalid argument, we changed the working of
`format_set_trailers_options()` a little bit.
Original logic does "break" and fell through in mainly 2 cases -
    1. unknown/invalid argument
    2. end of the arg string

But now instead of "break", we capture invalid argument and return
non-zero. And non-zero is handled by the caller.
(We prepared the caller to handle non-zero in the previous commit).

Capturing invalid arguments this way will also affects the working
of current logic. As at the end of the arg string it will return non-zero.
So in order to make things correct, introduced an additional conditional
statement i.e if encounter ")", do 'break'.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Heba Waly <heba.waly@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hariom Verma <hariom18599@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-15 16:48:38 -08:00
Hariom Verma 90563aedca pretty.c: refactor trailer logic to format_set_trailers_options()
Refactored trailers formatting logic inside pretty.c to a new function
`format_set_trailers_options()`. This new function returns the non-zero
in case of unusual. The caller handles the non-zero by "goto trailers_out".

This change will allow us to reuse the same logic in other places.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Heba Waly <heba.waly@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hariom Verma <hariom18599@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-15 16:48:38 -08:00
Hariom Verma 727331dce1 t6300: use function to test trailer options
Add a function to test trailer options. This will make tests look cleaner,
as well as will make it easier to add new tests for trailers in the future.

Mentored-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Mentored-by: Heba Waly <heba.waly@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hariom Verma <hariom18599@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-15 16:48:38 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 328c109303 The eighth batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-12 14:21:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 8b25dee615 Merge branch 'tb/precompose-prefix-too'
When commands are started from a subdirectory, they may have to
compare the path to the subdirectory (called prefix and found out
from $(pwd)) with the tracked paths.  On macOS, $(pwd) and
readdir() yield decomposed path, while the tracked paths are
usually normalized to the precomposed form, causing mismatch.  This
has been fixed by taking the same approach used to normalize the
command line arguments.

* tb/precompose-prefix-too:
  MacOS: precompose_argv_prefix()
2021-02-12 14:21:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 006c5f79be Merge branch 'jk/complete-branch-force-delete'
The command line completion (in contrib/) completed "git branch -d"
with branch names, but "git branch -D" offered tagnames in addition,
which has been corrected.  "git branch -M" had the same problem.

* jk/complete-branch-force-delete:
  doc/git-branch: fix awkward wording for "-c"
  completion: handle other variants of "branch -m"
  completion: treat "branch -D" the same way as "branch -d"
2021-02-12 14:21:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 60f8121940 Merge branch 'jv/upload-pack-filter-spec-quotefix'
Fix in passing custom args from "git clone" to "upload-pack" on the
other side.

* jv/upload-pack-filter-spec-quotefix:
  t5544: clarify 'hook works with partial clone' test
  upload-pack.c: fix filter spec quoting bug
2021-02-12 14:21:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 3c12d0b885 Merge branch 'tb/pack-revindex-on-disk'
Introduce an on-disk file to record revindex for packdata, which
traditionally was always created on the fly and only in-core.

* tb/pack-revindex-on-disk:
  t5325: check both on-disk and in-memory reverse index
  pack-revindex: ensure that on-disk reverse indexes are given precedence
  t: support GIT_TEST_WRITE_REV_INDEX
  t: prepare for GIT_TEST_WRITE_REV_INDEX
  Documentation/config/pack.txt: advertise 'pack.writeReverseIndex'
  builtin/pack-objects.c: respect 'pack.writeReverseIndex'
  builtin/index-pack.c: write reverse indexes
  builtin/index-pack.c: allow stripping arbitrary extensions
  pack-write.c: prepare to write 'pack-*.rev' files
  packfile: prepare for the existence of '*.rev' files
2021-02-12 14:21:04 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 2c873f9791 Merge branch 'ab/tests-various-fixup'
Various test updates.

* ab/tests-various-fixup:
  rm tests: actually test for SIGPIPE in SIGPIPE test
  archive tests: use a cheaper "zipinfo -h" invocation to get header
  upload-pack tests: avoid a non-zero "grep" exit status
  git-svn tests: rewrite brittle tests to use "--[no-]merges".
  git svn mergeinfo tests: refactor "test -z" to use test_must_be_empty
  git svn mergeinfo tests: modernize redirection & quoting style
  cache-tree tests: explicitly test HEAD and index differences
  cache-tree tests: use a sub-shell with less indirection
  cache-tree tests: remove unused $2 parameter
  cache-tree tests: refactor for modern test style
2021-02-12 14:21:04 -08:00
Elijah Newren f15eb7c1cf diffcore-rename: no point trying to find a match better than exact
diffcore_rename() had some code to avoid having destination paths that
already had an exact rename detected from being re-checked for other
renames.  Source paths, however, were re-checked because we wanted to
allow the possibility of detecting copies.  But if copy detection isn't
turned on, then this merely amounts to attempting to find a
better-than-exact match, which naturally ends up being an expensive
no-op.  In particular, copy detection is never turned on by the merge
machinery.

For the testcases mentioned in commit 557ac0350d ("merge-ort: begin
performance work; instrument with trace2_region_* calls", 2020-10-28),
this change improves the performance as follows:

                            Before                  After
    no-renames:       14.263 s ±  0.053 s    14.119 s ±  0.101 s
    mega-renames:   5504.231 s ±  5.150 s  1802.044 s ±  0.828 s
    just-one-mega:   158.534 s ±  0.498 s    51.391 s ±  0.028 s

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-12 12:04:00 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason e7884b353b test-lib-functions: assert correct parameter count
Add assertions of the correct parameter count of various functions, in
particularly the wrappers for the shell "test" built-in.

In an earlier commit we fixed a bug with an incorrect number of
arguments being passed to "test_path_is_{file,missing}". Let's also
guard other similar functions from the same sort of misuse.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-12 11:58:21 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 45a2686441 test-lib-functions: remove bug-inducing "diagnostics" helper param
Remove the optional "diagnostics" parameter of the
test_path_is_{file,dir,missing} functions.

We have a lot of uses of these functions, but the only legitimate use
of the diagnostics parameter is from when the functions themselves
were introduced in 2caf20c52b (test-lib: user-friendly alternatives
to test [-d|-f|-e], 2010-08-10).

But as the the rest of this diff demonstrates its presence did more to
silently introduce bugs in our tests. Fix such bugs in the tests added
in ae4e89e549 (gc: add --keep-largest-pack option, 2018-04-15), and
c04ba51739 (t6046: testcases checking whether updates can be skipped
in a merge, 2018-04-19).

Let's also assert that those functions are called with exactly one
parameter, a follow-up commit will add similar asserts to other
functions in test-lib-functions.sh that we didn't have existing misuse
of.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-12 11:58:21 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason ebd73f50c6 test libs: rename "diff-lib" to "lib-diff"
Rename the "diff-lib" to "lib-diff". With this rename and preceding
commits there is no remaining t/*lib* which doesn't follow the
convention of being called t/lib-*.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-12 11:58:21 -08:00
Junio C Hamano f011795891 Sync with maint 2021-02-11 13:58:52 -08:00
Junio C Hamano d3a035b055 Merge branch 'en/merge-ort-perf'
The "ort" merge strategy.

* en/merge-ort-perf:
  merge-ort: begin performance work; instrument with trace2_region_* calls
  merge-ort: ignore the directory rename split conflict for now
  merge-ort: fix massive leak
2021-02-11 13:58:44 -08:00
Junio C Hamano a21e27ef6b Merge branch 'en/ort-directory-rename'
ORT merge strategy learns to infer "renamed directory" while
merging.

* en/ort-directory-rename:
  merge-ort: fix a directory rename detection bug
  merge-ort: process_renames() now needs more defensiveness
  merge-ort: implement apply_directory_rename_modifications()
  merge-ort: add a new toplevel_dir field
  merge-ort: implement handle_path_level_conflicts()
  merge-ort: implement check_for_directory_rename()
  merge-ort: implement apply_dir_rename() and check_dir_renamed()
  merge-ort: implement compute_collisions()
  merge-ort: modify collect_renames() for directory rename handling
  merge-ort: implement handle_directory_level_conflicts()
  merge-ort: implement compute_rename_counts()
  merge-ort: copy get_renamed_dir_portion() from merge-recursive.c
  merge-ort: add outline of get_provisional_directory_renames()
  merge-ort: add outline for computing directory renames
  merge-ort: collect which directories are removed in dirs_removed
  merge-ort: initialize and free new directory rename data structures
  merge-ort: add new data structures for directory rename detection
2021-02-11 13:58:43 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 59ec22464f Merge branch 'tb/ci-run-cocci-with-18.04' into maint
* tb/ci-run-cocci-with-18.04:
  .github/workflows/main.yml: run static-analysis on bionic
2021-02-11 13:57:36 -08:00
Andrew Klotz f276e2a469 config: improve error message for boolean config
Currently invalid boolean config values return messages about 'bad
numeric', which is slightly misleading when the error was due to a
boolean value. We can improve the developer experience by returning a
boolean error message when we know the value is neither a bool text or
int.

before with an invalid boolean value of `non-boolean`, its unclear what
numeric is referring to:
  fatal: bad numeric config value 'non-boolean' for 'commit.gpgsign': invalid unit

now the error message mentions `non-boolean` is a bad boolean value:
  fatal: bad boolean config value 'non-boolean' for 'commit.gpgsign'

Signed-off-by: Andrew Klotz <agc.klotz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:44:55 -08:00
Shubham Verma 488acf15df t7001: use test rather than [
According to Documentation/CodingGuidelines, we should use "test"
rather than "[ ... ]" in shell scripts, so let's replace the
"[ ... ]" with "test" in the t7001 test script.

Signed-off-by: Shubham Verma <shubhunic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:42:17 -08:00
Shubham Verma 39252c833e t7001: use here-docs instead of echo
Change from old style to current style by taking advantage of
here-docs instead of echo commands.

Signed-off-by: Shubham Verma <shubhunic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:42:16 -08:00
Shubham Verma 5d683c3f4b t7001: put each command on a separate line
Modern practice is to avoid multiple commands per line, and
instead place each command on its own line.

Signed-off-by: Shubham Verma <shubhunic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:42:16 -08:00
Shubham Verma d2ecddc981 t7001: use '>' rather than 'touch'
Use `>` rather than `touch` to create an empty file when the
timestamp isn't relevant to the test.

Signed-off-by: Shubham Verma <shubhunic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:42:16 -08:00
Shubham Verma 368d278249 t7001: avoid using cd outside of subshells
Avoid using `cd` outside of subshells since, if the test fails,
there is no guarantee that the current working directory is the
expected one, which may cause subsequent tests to run in the wrong
directory.

While at it, make some other tests more concise by replacing
simple subshells with `git -C`.

Signed-off-by: Shubham Verma <shubhunic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:42:16 -08:00
Shubham Verma dd72154149 t7001: remove whitespace after redirect operators
According to Documentation/CodingGuidelines, there should be no
whitespace after redirect operators. So, we should remove these
whitespaces after redirect operators.

Signed-off-by: Shubham Verma <shubhunic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:42:16 -08:00
Shubham Verma 9bcaeb71a6 t7001: modernize subshell formatting
Some test use an old style for formatting subshells:

        (command &&
            ...

Update them to the modern style:

        (
            command &&
            ...

Signed-off-by: Shubham Verma <shubhunic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:42:16 -08:00
Shubham Verma 9b46e9c9cc t7001: remove unnecessary blank lines
Some tests use a deprecated style in which there are unnecessary
blank lines after the opening quote of the test body and before the
closing quote. So we should remove these unnecessary blank lines.

Signed-off-by: Shubham Verma <shubhunic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:42:16 -08:00
Shubham Verma a76d90670a t7001: indent with TABs instead of spaces
Signed-off-by: Shubham Verma <shubhunic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:42:16 -08:00
Shubham Verma 5712d62ccf t7001: modernize test formatting
Some tests in this script are formatted using a very old style:

        test_expect_success \
            'title' \
            'body line 1 &&
            body line 2'

Update the formatting to the modern style:

        test_expect_success 'title' '
            body line 1 &&
            body line 2
        '

Signed-off-by: Shubham Verma <shubhunic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:42:16 -08:00
Denton Liu 3e885f0277 stash: declare ref_stash as an array
Save sizeof(const char *) bytes by declaring ref_stash as an array
instead of having a redundant pointer to an array.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:34:58 -08:00
Denton Liu 8c2462d1fe t3905: use test_cmp() to check file contents
Modernize the script by doing file content comparisons using test_cmp()
instead of `test x = "$(cat file)"`.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:34:58 -08:00
Denton Liu 27e25a8cbf t3905: replace test -s with test_file_not_empty
In order to modernize the test script, replace `test -s` with
test_file_not_empty(), which provides better diagnostic output in the
case of failure.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:34:58 -08:00
Denton Liu 389ece4022 t3905: remove nested git in command substitution
If a git command in a nested command substitution fails, it will be
silently ignored since only the return code of the outer command
substitutions is reported. Factor out nested command substitutions so
that the error codes of those commands are reported.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:34:58 -08:00
Denton Liu bbaa45c3aa t3905: move all commands into test cases
In order to modernize the tests, move commands that currently run
outside of test cases into a test case. Where possible, clean up files
that are produced using test_when_finished() but in the case where files
persist over multiple test cases, create a new test case to perform
cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:34:58 -08:00
Denton Liu 32b7385e43 t3905: remove spaces after redirect operators
For shell scripts, the usual convention is for there to be no space
after redirection operators, (e.g. `>file`, not `> file`). Remove these
spaces wherever they appear.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:34:58 -08:00
Denton Liu d6ab8b1929 git-stash.txt: be explicit about subcommand options
Currently, the options for the `list` and `show` subcommands are just
listed as `<options>`. This seems to imply, from a cursory glance at the
summary, that they take the stash options listed below. However, reading
more carefully, we see that they take log options and diff options
respectively.

Make it more obvious that they take log and diff options by explicitly
stating this in the subcommand summary.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 13:34:58 -08:00
Jeff King 16950f8384 rev-list: add --disk-usage option for calculating disk usage
It can sometimes be useful to see which refs are contributing to the
overall repository size (e.g., does some branch have a bunch of objects
not found elsewhere in history, which indicates that deleting it would
shrink the size of a clone).

You can find that out by generating a list of objects, getting their
sizes from cat-file, and then summing them, like:

    git rev-list --objects --no-object-names main..branch
    git cat-file --batch-check='%(objectsize:disk)' |
    perl -lne '$total += $_; END { print $total }'

Though note that the caveats from git-cat-file(1) apply here. We "blame"
base objects more than their deltas, even though the relationship could
easily be flipped. Still, it can be a useful rough measure.

But one problem is that it's slow to run. Teaching rev-list to sum up
the sizes can be much faster for two reasons:

  1. It skips all of the piping of object names and sizes.

  2. If bitmaps are in use, for objects that are in the
     bitmapped packfile we can skip the oid_object_info()
     lookup entirely, and just ask the revindex for the
     on-disk size.

This patch implements a --disk-usage option which produces the same
answer in a fraction of the time. Here are some timings using a clone of
torvalds/linux:

  [rev-list piped to cat-file, no bitmaps]
  $ time git rev-list --objects --no-object-names --all |
    git cat-file --buffer --batch-check='%(objectsize:disk)' |
    perl -lne '$total += $_; END { print $total }'
  1459938510
  real	0m29.635s
  user	0m38.003s
  sys	0m1.093s

  [internal, no bitmaps]
  $ time git rev-list --disk-usage --objects --all
  1459938510
  real	0m31.262s
  user	0m30.885s
  sys	0m0.376s

Even though the wall-clock time is slightly worse due to parallelism,
notice the CPU savings between the two. We saved 21% of the CPU just by
avoiding the pipes.

But the real win is with bitmaps. If we use them without the new option:

  [rev-list piped to cat-file, bitmaps]
  $ time git rev-list --objects --no-object-names --all --use-bitmap-index |
    git cat-file --batch-check='%(objectsize:disk)' |
    perl -lne '$total += $_; END { print $total }'
  1459938510
  real	0m6.244s
  user	0m8.452s
  sys	0m0.311s

then we're faster to generate the list of objects, but we still spend a
lot of time piping and looking things up. But if we do both together:

  [internal, bitmaps]
  $ time git rev-list --disk-usage --objects --all --use-bitmap-index
  1459938510
  real	0m0.219s
  user	0m0.169s
  sys	0m0.049s

then we get the same answer much faster.

For "--all", that answer will correspond closely to "du objects/pack",
of course. But we're actually checking reachability here, so we're still
fast when we ask for more interesting things:

  $ time git rev-list --disk-usage --use-bitmap-index v5.0..v5.10
  374798628
  real	0m0.429s
  user	0m0.356s
  sys	0m0.072s

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 09:57:55 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin c85eec7fc3 commit-graph: when incompatible with graphs, indicate why
When `gc.writeCommitGraph = true`, it is possible that the commit-graph
is _still_ not written: replace objects, grafts and shallow repositories
are incompatible with the commit-graph feature.

Under such circumstances, we need to indicate to the user why the
commit-graph was not written instead of staying silent about it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 09:33:01 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin c809798b2a reflog expire --stale-fix: be generous about missing objects
Whenever a user runs `git reflog expire --stale-fix`, the most likely
reason is that their repository is at least _somewhat_ corrupt. Which
means that it is more than just possible that some objects are missing.

If that is the case, that can currently let the command abort through
the phase where it tries to mark all reachable objects.

Instead of adding insult to injury, let's be gentle and continue as best
as we can in such a scenario, simply by ignoring the missing objects and
moving on.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 09:21:52 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason c45dc9cf30 diff: plug memory leak from regcomp() on {log,diff} -I
Fix a memory leak in 296d4a94e7 (diff: add -I<regex> that ignores
matching changes, 2020-10-20) by freeing the memory it allocates in
the newly introduced diff_free(). See the previous commit for details
on that.

This memory leak was intentionally introduced in 296d4a94e7, see the
discussion on a previous iteration of it in
https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqeelycajx.fsf@gitster.c.googlers.com/

At that time freeing the memory was somewhat tedious, but since it
isn't anymore with the newly introduced diff_free() let's use it.

Let's retain the pattern for diff_free_file() and add a
diff_free_ignore_regex(), even though (unlike "diff_free_file") we
don't need to call it elsewhere. I think this'll make for more
readable code than gradually accumulating a giant diff_free()
function, sharing "int i" across unrelated code etc.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 09:21:07 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason e900d494dc diff: add an API for deferred freeing
Add a diff_free() function to free anything we may have allocated in
the "diff_options" struct, and the ability to make calling it a noop
by setting "no_free" in "diff_options".

This is required because when e.g. "git diff" is run we'll allocate
things in that struct, use the diff machinery once, and then exit.

But if we run e.g. "git log -p" we're going to re-use what we
allocated across multiple diff_flush() calls, and only want to free
things at the end.

We've thus ended up with features like the recently added "diff -I"[1]
where we'll leak memory. As it turns out it could have simply used the
pattern established in 6ea57703f6 (log: prepare log/log-tree to reuse
the diffopt.close_file attribute, 2016-06-22).

Manually adding more such flags to things log_tree_commit() every time
we need to allocate something would be tedious. Let's instead move
that fclose() code it to a new diff_free(), in anticipation of freeing
more things in that function in follow-up commits.

Some functions such as log_tree_commit() need an idiom of optionally
retaining a previous "no_free", as they may either free the memory
themselves, or their caller may do so. I'm keeping that idiom in
log_show_early() for good measure, even though I don't think it's
currently called in this manner. It also gets passed an existing
"struct rev_info", so future callers may want to set the "no_free"
flag.

This change is a bit hard to read because while the freeing pattern
we're introducing isn't unusual, the "file" member is a special
snowflake. We usually don't want to fclose() it. This is because
"file" is usually stdout, in which case we don't want to fclose()
it. We only want to opt-in to closing it when we e.g. open a file on
the filesystem. Thus the opt-in "close_file" flag.

So the API in general just needs a "no_free" flag to defer freeing,
but the "file" member still needs its "close_file" flag. This is made
more confusing because while refactoring this code we could replace
some "close_file=0" with "no_free=1", whereas others need to set both
flags.

This is because there were some cases where an existing "close_file=0"
meant "let's defer deallocation", and others where it meant "we don't
want to close this file handle at all".

1. 296d4a94e7 (diff: add -I<regex> that ignores matching changes,
   2020-10-20)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-11 09:21:05 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 1108cea7f8 tests: remove most uses of test_i18ncmp
As a follow-up to d162b25f95 (tests: remove support for
GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON, 2021-01-20) remove most uses of test_i18ncmp
via a simple s/test_i18ncmp/test_cmp/g search-replacement.

I'm leaving t6300-for-each-ref.sh out due to a conflict with in-flight
changes between "master" and "seen", as well as the prerequisite
itself due to other changes between "master" and "next/seen" which add
new test_i18ncmp uses.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-10 23:48:27 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason b1e079807b tests: remove last uses of C_LOCALE_OUTPUT
Remove the last uses of the C_LOCALE_OUTPUT prerequisite as well as
the prerequisite itself. This is a follow-up to d162b25f95 (tests:
remove support for GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON, 2021-01-20), as well as
the preceding commit where we removed the simpler uses of
C_LOCALE_OUTPUT.

Here I'm slightly refactoring a test added in 21e5ad50fc (safecrlf:
Add mechanism to warn about irreversible crlf conversions,
2008-02-06), as well as getting rid of another "test_have_prereq
C_LOCALE_OUTPUT" use.

I'm not leaving the prerequisite itself in place for in-flight changes
as there currently are none that introduce new tests that rely on it,
and because C_LOCALE_OUTPUT is currently a noop on the master branch
we likely won't have any new submissions that use it.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-10 23:48:27 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason a926c4b904 tests: remove most uses of C_LOCALE_OUTPUT
As a follow-up to d162b25f95 (tests: remove support for
GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON, 2021-01-20) remove those uses of the now
always true C_LOCALE_OUTPUT prerequisite from those tests which
declare it as an argument to test_expect_{success,failure}.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-10 23:48:26 -08:00