common_prefix() returns a new string, which we store in max_prefix -
this string needs to be freed to avoid a leak. This leak is happening
in cmd_ls_files, hence is of no real consequence - an UNLEAK would be
just as good, but we might as well free the string properly.
Leak found while running t0002, see output below:
Direct leak of 8 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x49a85d in malloc /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145:3
#1 0x9ab1b4 in do_xmalloc wrapper.c:41:8
#2 0x9ab248 in do_xmallocz wrapper.c:75:8
#3 0x9ab22a in xmallocz wrapper.c:83:9
#4 0x9ab2d7 in xmemdupz wrapper.c:99:16
#5 0x78d6a4 in common_prefix dir.c:191:15
#6 0x5aca48 in cmd_ls_files builtin/ls-files.c:669:16
#7 0x4cd92d in run_builtin git.c:453:11
#8 0x4cb5fa in handle_builtin git.c:704:3
#9 0x4ccf57 in run_argv git.c:771:4
#10 0x4caf49 in cmd_main git.c:902:19
#11 0x69ce2e in main common-main.c:52:11
#12 0x7f64d4d94349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349)
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hunt <ajrhunt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
transport_get_remote_refs() can populate the transport struct's
remote_refs. transport_disconnect() is already responsible for most of
transport's cleanup - therefore we also take care of freeing remote_refs
there.
There are 2 locations where transport_disconnect() is called before
we're done using the returned remote_refs. This patch changes those
callsites to only call transport_disconnect() after the returned refs
are no longer being used - which is necessary to safely be able to
free remote_refs during transport_disconnect().
This commit fixes the following leak which was found while running
t0000, but is expected to also fix the same pattern of leak in all
locations that use transport_get_remote_refs():
Direct leak of 165 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x49a6b2 in calloc /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154:3
#1 0x9a72f2 in xcalloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:140:8
#2 0x8ce203 in alloc_ref_with_prefix /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:867:20
#3 0x8ce1a2 in alloc_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:875:9
#4 0x72f63e in process_ref_v2 /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/connect.c:426:8
#5 0x72f21a in get_remote_refs /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/connect.c:525:8
#6 0x979ab7 in handshake /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/transport.c:305:4
#7 0x97872d in get_refs_via_connect /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/transport.c:339:9
#8 0x9774b5 in transport_get_remote_refs /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/transport.c:1388:4
#9 0x51cf80 in cmd_clone /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/clone.c:1271:9
#10 0x4cd60d in run_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:453:11
#11 0x4cb2da in handle_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:704:3
#12 0x4ccc37 in run_argv /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:771:4
#13 0x4cac29 in cmd_main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:902:19
#14 0x69c45e in main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/common-main.c:52:11
#15 0x7f6a459d5349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349)
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hunt <ajrhunt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
template_dir starts off pointing to either argv or nothing. However if
the value supplied in argv is a relative path, absolute_pathdup() is
used to turn it into an absolute path. absolute_pathdup() allocates
a new string, and we then "leak" it when cmd_init_db() completes.
We don't bother to actually free the return value (instead we UNLEAK
it), because there's no significant advantage to doing so here.
Correctly freeing it would require more significant changes to code flow
which would be more noisy than beneficial.
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hunt <ajrhunt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The primary goal of this change is to stop leaking init_db_template_dir.
This leak can happen because:
1. git_init_db_config() allocates new memory into init_db_template_dir
without first freeing the existing value.
2. init_db_template_dir might already contain data, either because:
2.1 git_config() can be invoked twice with this callback in a single
process - at least 2 allocations are likely.
2.2 A single git_config() allocation can invoke the callback multiple
times for a given key (see further explanation in the function
docs) - each of those calls will trigger another leak.
The simplest fix for the leak would be to free(init_db_template_dir)
before overwriting it. Instead we choose to convert to fetching
init.templatedir via git_config_get_value() as that is more explicit,
more efficient, and avoids allocations (the returned result is owned by
the config cache, so we aren't responsible for freeing it).
If we remove init_db_template_dir, git_init_db_config() ends up being
responsible only for forwarding core.* config values to
platform_core_config(). However platform_core_config() already ignores
non-core.* config values, so we can safely remove git_init_db_config()
and invoke git_config() directly with platform_core_config() as the
callback.
The platform_core_config forwarding was originally added in:
287853392a (mingw: respect core.hidedotfiles = false in git-init again, 2019-03-11
And I suspect the potential for a leak existed since the original
implementation of git_init_db_config in:
90b45187ba (Add `init.templatedir` configuration variable., 2010-02-17)
LSAN output from t0001:
Direct leak of 73 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x49a859 in realloc /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:164:3
#1 0x9a7276 in xrealloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:126:8
#2 0x9362ad in strbuf_grow /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/strbuf.c:98:2
#3 0x936eaa in strbuf_add /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/strbuf.c:295:2
#4 0x868112 in strbuf_addstr /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/./strbuf.h:304:2
#5 0x86a8ad in expand_user_path /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/path.c:758:2
#6 0x720bb1 in git_config_pathname /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/config.c:1287:10
#7 0x5960e2 in git_init_db_config /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/init-db.c:161:11
#8 0x7255b8 in configset_iter /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/config.c:1982:7
#9 0x7253fc in repo_config /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/config.c:2311:2
#10 0x725ca7 in git_config /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/config.c:2399:2
#11 0x593e8d in create_default_files /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/init-db.c:225:2
#12 0x5935c6 in init_db /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/init-db.c:449:11
#13 0x59588e in cmd_init_db /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/init-db.c:714:9
#14 0x4cd60d in run_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:453:11
#15 0x4cb2da in handle_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:704:3
#16 0x4ccc37 in run_argv /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:771:4
#17 0x4cac29 in cmd_main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:902:19
#18 0x69c4de in main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/common-main.c:52:11
#19 0x7f23552d6349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349)
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hunt <ajrhunt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Make sure that we release the temporary strbuf during dwim_branch() for
all codepaths (and not just for the early return).
This leak appears to have been introduced in:
f60a7b763f (worktree: teach "add" to check out existing branches, 2018-04-24)
Note that UNLEAK(branchname) is still needed: the returned result is
used in add(), and is stored in a pointer which is used to point at one
of:
- a string literal ("HEAD")
- member of argv (whatever the user specified in their invocation)
- or our newly allocated string returned from dwim_branch()
Fixing the branchname leak isn't impossible, but does not seem
worthwhile given that add() is called directly from cmd_main(), and
cmd_main() returns immediately thereafter - UNLEAK is good enough.
This leak was found when running t0001 with LSAN, see also LSAN output
below:
Direct leak of 60 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x49a859 in realloc /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:164:3
#1 0x9ab076 in xrealloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:126:8
#2 0x939fcd in strbuf_grow /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/strbuf.c:98:2
#3 0x93af53 in strbuf_splice /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/strbuf.c:239:3
#4 0x83559a in strbuf_check_branch_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/object-name.c:1593:2
#5 0x6988b9 in dwim_branch /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/worktree.c:454:20
#6 0x695f8f in add /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/worktree.c:525:19
#7 0x694a04 in cmd_worktree /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/worktree.c:1036:10
#8 0x4cd60d in run_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:453:11
#9 0x4cb2da in handle_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:704:3
#10 0x4ccc37 in run_argv /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:771:4
#11 0x4cac29 in cmd_main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:902:19
#12 0x69caee in main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/common-main.c:52:11
#13 0x7f7b7dd10349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349)
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hunt <ajrhunt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Most of these pointers can safely be freed when cmd_clone() completes,
therefore we make sure to free them. The one exception is that we
have to UNLEAK(repo) because it can point either to argv[0], or a
malloc'd string returned by absolute_pathdup().
We also have to free(path) in the middle of cmd_clone(): later during
cmd_clone(), path is unconditionally overwritten with a different path,
triggering a leak. Freeing the first path immediately after use (but
only in the case where it contains data) seems like the cleanest
solution, as opposed to freeing it unconditionally before path is reused
for another path. This leak appears to have been introduced in:
f38aa83f9a (use local cloning if insteadOf makes a local URL, 2014-07-17)
These leaks were found when running t0001 with LSAN, see also an excerpt
of the LSAN output below (the full list is omitted because it's far too
long, and mostly consists of indirect leakage of members of the refs we
are freeing).
Direct leak of 178 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x49a53d in malloc /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145:3
#1 0x9a6ff4 in do_xmalloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:41:8
#2 0x9a6fca in xmalloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:62:9
#3 0x8ce296 in copy_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:885:8
#4 0x8d2ebd in guess_remote_head /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:2215:10
#5 0x51d0c5 in cmd_clone /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/clone.c:1308:4
#6 0x4cd60d in run_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:453:11
#7 0x4cb2da in handle_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:704:3
#8 0x4ccc37 in run_argv /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:771:4
#9 0x4cac29 in cmd_main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:902:19
#10 0x69c45e in main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/common-main.c:52:11
#11 0x7f6a459d5349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349)
Direct leak of 165 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x49a53d in malloc /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145:3
#1 0x9a6fc4 in do_xmalloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:41:8
#2 0x9a6f9a in xmalloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:62:9
#3 0x8ce266 in copy_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:885:8
#4 0x51e9bd in wanted_peer_refs /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/clone.c:574:21
#5 0x51cfe1 in cmd_clone /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/clone.c:1284:17
#6 0x4cd60d in run_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:453:11
#7 0x4cb2da in handle_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:704:3
#8 0x4ccc37 in run_argv /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:771:4
#9 0x4cac29 in cmd_main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:902:19
#10 0x69c42e in main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/common-main.c:52:11
#11 0x7f8fef0c2349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349)
Direct leak of 178 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x49a53d in malloc /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145:3
#1 0x9a6ff4 in do_xmalloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:41:8
#2 0x9a6fca in xmalloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:62:9
#3 0x8ce296 in copy_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:885:8
#4 0x8d2ebd in guess_remote_head /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:2215:10
#5 0x51d0c5 in cmd_clone /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/clone.c:1308:4
#6 0x4cd60d in run_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:453:11
#7 0x4cb2da in handle_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:704:3
#8 0x4ccc37 in run_argv /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:771:4
#9 0x4cac29 in cmd_main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:902:19
#10 0x69c45e in main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/common-main.c:52:11
#11 0x7f6a459d5349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349)
Direct leak of 165 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x49a6b2 in calloc /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154:3
#1 0x9a72f2 in xcalloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:140:8
#2 0x8ce203 in alloc_ref_with_prefix /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:867:20
#3 0x8ce1a2 in alloc_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/remote.c:875:9
#4 0x72f63e in process_ref_v2 /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/connect.c:426:8
#5 0x72f21a in get_remote_refs /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/connect.c:525:8
#6 0x979ab7 in handshake /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/transport.c:305:4
#7 0x97872d in get_refs_via_connect /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/transport.c:339:9
#8 0x9774b5 in transport_get_remote_refs /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/transport.c:1388:4
#9 0x51cf80 in cmd_clone /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/clone.c:1271:9
#10 0x4cd60d in run_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:453:11
#11 0x4cb2da in handle_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:704:3
#12 0x4ccc37 in run_argv /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:771:4
#13 0x4cac29 in cmd_main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:902:19
#14 0x69c45e in main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/common-main.c:52:11
#15 0x7f6a459d5349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349)
Direct leak of 105 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x49a859 in realloc /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:164:3
#1 0x9a71f6 in xrealloc /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:126:8
#2 0x93622d in strbuf_grow /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/strbuf.c:98:2
#3 0x937a73 in strbuf_addch /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/./strbuf.h:231:3
#4 0x939fcd in strbuf_add_absolute_path /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/strbuf.c:911:4
#5 0x69d3ce in absolute_pathdup /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/abspath.c:261:2
#6 0x51c688 in cmd_clone /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/clone.c:1021:10
#7 0x4cd60d in run_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:453:11
#8 0x4cb2da in handle_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:704:3
#9 0x4ccc37 in run_argv /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:771:4
#10 0x4cac29 in cmd_main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:902:19
#11 0x69c45e in main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/common-main.c:52:11
#12 0x7f6a459d5349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349)
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hunt <ajrhunt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
dwim_ref() allocs a new string into ref. Instead of setting to NULL to
discard it, we can FREE_AND_NULL.
This leak appears to have been introduced in:
4cf76f6bbf (builtin/reset: compute checkout metadata for reset, 2020-03-16)
This leak was found when running t0001 with LSAN, see also LSAN output below:
Direct leak of 5 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x486514 in strdup /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_interceptors.cpp:452:3
#1 0x9a7108 in xstrdup /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:29:14
#2 0x8add6b in expand_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/refs.c:670:12
#3 0x8ad777 in repo_dwim_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/refs.c:644:22
#4 0x6394af in dwim_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/./refs.h:162:9
#5 0x637e5c in cmd_reset /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/reset.c:426:4
#6 0x4cd60d in run_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:453:11
#7 0x4cb2da in handle_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:704:3
#8 0x4ccc37 in run_argv /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:771:4
#9 0x4cac29 in cmd_main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:902:19
#10 0x69c5ce in main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/common-main.c:52:11
#11 0x7f57ebb9d349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349)
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hunt <ajrhunt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
shorten_unambiguous_ref() returns an allocated string. We have to
track it separately from the const refname.
This leak has existed since:
9ab55daa55 (git symbolic-ref --delete $symref, 2012-10-21)
This leak was found when running t0001 with LSAN, see also LSAN output
below:
Direct leak of 19 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x486514 in strdup /home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/llvm-11.0.0.src/build/../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_interceptors.cpp:452:3
#1 0x9ab048 in xstrdup /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/wrapper.c:29:14
#2 0x8b452f in refs_shorten_unambiguous_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/refs.c
#3 0x8b47e8 in shorten_unambiguous_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/refs.c:1287:9
#4 0x679fce in check_symref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/symbolic-ref.c:28:14
#5 0x679ad8 in cmd_symbolic_ref /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/builtin/symbolic-ref.c:70:9
#6 0x4cd60d in run_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:453:11
#7 0x4cb2da in handle_builtin /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:704:3
#8 0x4ccc37 in run_argv /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:771:4
#9 0x4cac29 in cmd_main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/git.c:902:19
#10 0x69cc6e in main /home/ahunt/oss-fuzz/git/common-main.c:52:11
#11 0x7f98388a4349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349)
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hunt <ajrhunt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The approach to "fsck" the incoming objects in "index-pack" is
attractive for performance reasons (we have them already in core,
inflated and ready to be inspected), but fundamentally cannot be
applied fully when we receive more than one pack stream, as a tree
object in one pack may refer to a blob object in another pack as
".gitmodules", when we want to inspect blobs that are used as
".gitmodules" file, for example. Teach "index-pack" to emit
objects that must be inspected later and check them in the calling
"fetch-pack" process.
* jt/transfer-fsck-across-packs:
fetch-pack: print and use dangling .gitmodules
fetch-pack: with packfile URIs, use index-pack arg
http-fetch: allow custom index-pack args
http: allow custom index-pack args
"git push $there --delete ''" should have been diagnosed as an
error, but instead turned into a matching push, which has been
corrected.
* jc/push-delete-nothing:
push: do not turn --delete '' into a matching push
The "git maintenance register" command had trouble registering bare
repositories, which had been corrected.
* es/maintenance-of-bare-repositories:
maintenance: fix incorrect `maintenance.repo` path with bare repository
Various fixes on "git add --chmod".
* mt/add-chmod-fixes:
add: propagate --chmod errors to exit status
add: mark --chmod error string for translation
add --chmod: don't update index when --dry-run is used
"git rebase --[no-]fork-point" gained a configuration variable
rebase.forkPoint so that users do not have to keep specifying a
non-default setting.
* ah/rebase-no-fork-point-config:
rebase: add a config option for --no-fork-point
"git grep" has been tweaked to be limited to the sparse checkout
paths.
* mt/grep-sparse-checkout:
grep: honor sparse-checkout on working tree searches
"git {diff,log} --{skip,rotate}-to=<path>" allows the user to
discard diff output for early paths or move them to the end of the
output.
* jc/diffcore-rotate:
diff: --{rotate,skip}-to=<path>
The error codepath around the "--temp/--prefix" feature of "git
checkout-index" has been improved.
* mt/checkout-index-corner-cases:
checkout-index: omit entries with no tempname from --temp output
write_entry(): fix misuses of `path` in error messages
If `add` encounters an error while applying the --chmod changes, it
prints a message to stderr, but exits with a success code. This might
have been an oversight, as the command does exit with a non-zero code in
other situations where it cannot (or refuses to) update all of the
requested paths (e.g. when some of the given paths are ignored). So make
the exit behavior more consistent by also propagating --chmod errors to
the exit status.
Note: the test "all statuses changed in folder if . is given" uses paths
added by previous test cases, some of which might be symbolic links.
Because `git add --chmod` will now fail with such paths, this test would
depend on whether all the previous tests were executed, or only some
of them. Avoid that by running the test on a fresh repo with only
regular files.
Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This error message is intended for humans, so mark it for translation.
Also use error() instead of fprintf(stderr, ...), to make the
corresponding line a bit cleaner, and to display the "error:" prefix,
which helps classifying the nature/severity of the message.
Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
`git add --chmod` applies the mode changes even when `--dry-run` is
used. Fix that and add some tests for this option combination.
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Some users (myself included) would prefer to have this feature off by
default because it can silently drop commits.
Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we added a syntax sugar "git push remote --delete <ref>" to
"git push" as a synonym to the canonical "git push remote :<ref>"
syntax at f517f1f2 (builtin-push: add --delete as syntactic sugar
for :foo, 2009-12-30), we weren't careful enough to make sure that
<ref> is not empty.
Blindly rewriting "--delete <ref>" to ":<ref>" means that an empty
string <ref> results in refspec ":", which is the syntax to ask for
"matching" push that does not delete anything.
Worse yet, if there were matching refs that can be fast-forwarded,
they would have been published prematurely, even if the user feels
that they are not ready yet to be pushed out, which would be a real
disaster.
Noticed-by: Tilman Vogel <tilman.vogel@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When an error message informs the user about an incorrect command
invocation, it should refer to "arguments", not "parameters".
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The periodic maintenance tasks configured by `git maintenance start`
invoke `git for-each-repo` to run `git maintenance run` on each path
specified by the multi-value global configuration variable
`maintenance.repo`. Because `git for-each-repo` will likely be run
outside of the repositories which require periodic maintenance, it is
mandatory that the repository paths specified by `maintenance.repo` are
absolute.
Unfortunately, however, `git maintenance register` does nothing to
ensure that the paths it assigns to `maintenance.repo` are indeed
absolute, and may in fact -- especially in the case of a bare repository
-- assign a relative path to `maintenance.repo` instead. Fix this
problem by converting all paths to absolute before assigning them to
`maintenance.repo`.
While at it, also fix `git maintenance unregister` to convert paths to
absolute, as well, in order to ensure that it can correctly remove from
`maintenance.repo` a path assigned via `git maintenance register`.
Reported-by: Clement Moyroud <clement.moyroud@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A small memleak in "diff -I<regexp>" has been corrected.
* ab/diff-deferred-free:
diff: plug memory leak from regcomp() on {log,diff} -I
diff: add an API for deferred freeing
Signed commits and tags now allow verification of objects, whose
two object names (one in SHA-1, the other in SHA-256) are both
signed.
* bc/signed-objects-with-both-hashes:
gpg-interface: remove other signature headers before verifying
ref-filter: hoist signature parsing
commit: allow parsing arbitrary buffers with headers
gpg-interface: improve interface for parsing tags
commit: ignore additional signatures when parsing signed commits
ref-filter: switch some uses of unsigned long to size_t
Documentation, code and test clean-up around "git stash".
* dl/stash-cleanup:
stash: declare ref_stash as an array
t3905: use test_cmp() to check file contents
t3905: replace test -s with test_file_not_empty
t3905: remove nested git in command substitution
t3905: move all commands into test cases
t3905: remove spaces after redirect operators
git-stash.txt: be explicit about subcommand options
Teach index-pack to print dangling .gitmodules links after its "keep" or
"pack" line instead of declaring an error, and teach fetch-pack to check
such lines printed.
This allows the tree side of the .gitmodules link to be in one packfile
and the blob side to be in another without failing the fsck check,
because it is now fetch-pack which checks such objects after all
packfiles have been downloaded and indexed (and not index-pack on an
individual packfile, as it is before this commit).
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git reflog expire --stale-fix" can be used to repair the reflog by
removing entries that refer to objects that have been pruned away,
but was not careful to tolerate missing objects.
* js/reflog-expire-stale-fix:
reflog expire --stale-fix: be generous about missing objects
"git grep --untracked" is meant to be "let's ALSO find in these
files on the filesystem" when looking for matches in the working
tree files, and does not make any sense if the primary search is
done against the index, or the tree objects. The "--cached" and
"--untracked" options have been marked as mutually incompatible.
* mt/grep-cached-untracked:
grep: error out if --untracked is used with --cached
The "git range-diff" command learned "--(left|right)-only" option
to show only one side of the compared range.
* js/range-diff-one-side-only:
range-diff: offer --left-only/--right-only options
range-diff: move the diffopt initialization down one layer
range-diff: combine all options in a single data structure
range-diff: simplify code spawning `git log`
range-diff: libify the read_patches() function again
range-diff: avoid leaking memory in two error code paths
There are other ways than ".." for a single token to denote a
"commit range", namely "<rev>^!" and "<rev>^-<n>", but "git
range-diff" did not understand them.
* js/range-diff-wo-dotdot:
range-diff(docs): explain how to specify commit ranges
range-diff/format-patch: handle commit ranges other than A..B
range-diff/format-patch: refactor check for commit range
"git clone" tries to locally check out the branch pointed at by
HEAD of the remote repository after it is done, but the protocol
did not convey the information necessary to do so when copying an
empty repository. The protocol v2 learned how to do so.
* jt/clone-unborn-head:
clone: respect remote unborn HEAD
connect, transport: encapsulate arg in struct
ls-refs: report unborn targets of symrefs
Piecemeal of rewrite of "git bisect" in C continues.
* mr/bisect-in-c-4:
bisect--helper: retire `--check-and-set-terms` subcommand
bisect--helper: reimplement `bisect_skip` shell function in C
bisect--helper: retire `--bisect-auto-next` subcommand
bisect--helper: use `res` instead of return in BISECT_RESET case option
bisect--helper: retire `--bisect-write` subcommand
bisect--helper: reimplement `bisect_replay` shell function in C
bisect--helper: reimplement `bisect_log` shell function in C
When `git blame --color-by-age`, the determine_line_heat() is called to
select how to color the output based on the commit's author date. It
uses the get_commit_info() to parse the information into a `commit_info`
structure, however, this is actually unnecessary because the
determine_line_heat() caller also does the same.
Instead, let's change the determine_line_heat() to take a `commit_info`
structure and remove the internal call to get_commit_info() thus
cleaning up and optimizing the code path.
Enabling Git's trace2 API in order to record the execution time for
every call to determine_line_heat() function:
+ trace2_region_enter("blame", "determine_line_heat", the_repository);
determine_line_heat(ent, &default_color);
+ trace2_region_enter("blame", "determine_line_heat", the_repository);
Then, running `git blame` for "kernel/fork.c" in linux.git and summing
all the execution time for every call (around 1.3k calls) resulted in
2.6x faster execution (best out 3):
git built from 328c109303 (The eighth batch, 2021-02-12) = 42ms
git built from 328c109303 + this change = 16ms
Signed-off-by: Rafael Silva <rafaeloliveira.cs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
With --temp (or --stage=all, which implies --temp), checkout-index
writes a list to stdout associating temporary file names to the entries'
names. But if it fails to write an entry, and the failure happens before
even assigning a temporary filename to that entry, we get an odd output
line. This can be seen when trying to check out a symlink whose blob is
missing:
$ missing_blob=$(git hash-object --stdin </dev/null)
$ git update-index --add --cacheinfo 120000,$missing_blob,foo
$ git checkout-index --temp foo
error: unable to read sha1 file of foo (e69de29bb2)
foo
The 'TAB foo' line is not much useful and it might break scripts that
expect the 'tempname TAB foo' output. So let's omit such entries from
the stdout list (but leaving the error message on stderr).
We could also consider omitting _all_ failed entries from the output
list, but that's probably not a good idea as the associated tempfiles
may have been created even when checkout failed, so scripts may want to
use the output list for cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In the implementation of "git difftool", there is a case where the
user wants to start viewing the diffs at a specific path and
continue on to the rest, optionally wrapping around to the
beginning. Since it is somewhat cumbersome to implement such a
feature as a post-processing step of "git diff" output, let's
support it internally with two new options.
- "git diff --rotate-to=C", when the resulting patch would show
paths A B C D E without the option, would "rotate" the paths to
shows patch to C D E A B instead. It is an error when there is
no patch for C is shown.
- "git diff --skip-to=C" would instead "skip" the paths before C,
and shows patch to C D E. Again, it is an error when there is no
patch for C is shown.
- "git log [-p]" also accepts these two options, but it is not an
error if there is no change to the specified path. Instead, the
set of output paths are rotated or skipped to the specified path
or the first path that sorts after the specified path.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When commands are started from a subdirectory, they may have to
compare the path to the subdirectory (called prefix and found out
from $(pwd)) with the tracked paths. On macOS, $(pwd) and
readdir() yield decomposed path, while the tracked paths are
usually normalized to the precomposed form, causing mismatch. This
has been fixed by taking the same approach used to normalize the
command line arguments.
* tb/precompose-prefix-too:
MacOS: precompose_argv_prefix()
Introduce an on-disk file to record revindex for packdata, which
traditionally was always created on the fly and only in-core.
* tb/pack-revindex-on-disk:
t5325: check both on-disk and in-memory reverse index
pack-revindex: ensure that on-disk reverse indexes are given precedence
t: support GIT_TEST_WRITE_REV_INDEX
t: prepare for GIT_TEST_WRITE_REV_INDEX
Documentation/config/pack.txt: advertise 'pack.writeReverseIndex'
builtin/pack-objects.c: respect 'pack.writeReverseIndex'
builtin/index-pack.c: write reverse indexes
builtin/index-pack.c: allow stripping arbitrary extensions
pack-write.c: prepare to write 'pack-*.rev' files
packfile: prepare for the existence of '*.rev' files
Save sizeof(const char *) bytes by declaring ref_stash as an array
instead of having a redundant pointer to an array.
Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It can sometimes be useful to see which refs are contributing to the
overall repository size (e.g., does some branch have a bunch of objects
not found elsewhere in history, which indicates that deleting it would
shrink the size of a clone).
You can find that out by generating a list of objects, getting their
sizes from cat-file, and then summing them, like:
git rev-list --objects --no-object-names main..branch
git cat-file --batch-check='%(objectsize:disk)' |
perl -lne '$total += $_; END { print $total }'
Though note that the caveats from git-cat-file(1) apply here. We "blame"
base objects more than their deltas, even though the relationship could
easily be flipped. Still, it can be a useful rough measure.
But one problem is that it's slow to run. Teaching rev-list to sum up
the sizes can be much faster for two reasons:
1. It skips all of the piping of object names and sizes.
2. If bitmaps are in use, for objects that are in the
bitmapped packfile we can skip the oid_object_info()
lookup entirely, and just ask the revindex for the
on-disk size.
This patch implements a --disk-usage option which produces the same
answer in a fraction of the time. Here are some timings using a clone of
torvalds/linux:
[rev-list piped to cat-file, no bitmaps]
$ time git rev-list --objects --no-object-names --all |
git cat-file --buffer --batch-check='%(objectsize:disk)' |
perl -lne '$total += $_; END { print $total }'
1459938510
real 0m29.635s
user 0m38.003s
sys 0m1.093s
[internal, no bitmaps]
$ time git rev-list --disk-usage --objects --all
1459938510
real 0m31.262s
user 0m30.885s
sys 0m0.376s
Even though the wall-clock time is slightly worse due to parallelism,
notice the CPU savings between the two. We saved 21% of the CPU just by
avoiding the pipes.
But the real win is with bitmaps. If we use them without the new option:
[rev-list piped to cat-file, bitmaps]
$ time git rev-list --objects --no-object-names --all --use-bitmap-index |
git cat-file --batch-check='%(objectsize:disk)' |
perl -lne '$total += $_; END { print $total }'
1459938510
real 0m6.244s
user 0m8.452s
sys 0m0.311s
then we're faster to generate the list of objects, but we still spend a
lot of time piping and looking things up. But if we do both together:
[internal, bitmaps]
$ time git rev-list --disk-usage --objects --all --use-bitmap-index
1459938510
real 0m0.219s
user 0m0.169s
sys 0m0.049s
then we get the same answer much faster.
For "--all", that answer will correspond closely to "du objects/pack",
of course. But we're actually checking reachability here, so we're still
fast when we ask for more interesting things:
$ time git rev-list --disk-usage --use-bitmap-index v5.0..v5.10
374798628
real 0m0.429s
user 0m0.356s
sys 0m0.072s
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Whenever a user runs `git reflog expire --stale-fix`, the most likely
reason is that their repository is at least _somewhat_ corrupt. Which
means that it is more than just possible that some objects are missing.
If that is the case, that can currently let the command abort through
the phase where it tries to mark all reachable objects.
Instead of adding insult to injury, let's be gentle and continue as best
as we can in such a scenario, simply by ignoring the missing objects and
moving on.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a diff_free() function to free anything we may have allocated in
the "diff_options" struct, and the ability to make calling it a noop
by setting "no_free" in "diff_options".
This is required because when e.g. "git diff" is run we'll allocate
things in that struct, use the diff machinery once, and then exit.
But if we run e.g. "git log -p" we're going to re-use what we
allocated across multiple diff_flush() calls, and only want to free
things at the end.
We've thus ended up with features like the recently added "diff -I"[1]
where we'll leak memory. As it turns out it could have simply used the
pattern established in 6ea57703f6 (log: prepare log/log-tree to reuse
the diffopt.close_file attribute, 2016-06-22).
Manually adding more such flags to things log_tree_commit() every time
we need to allocate something would be tedious. Let's instead move
that fclose() code it to a new diff_free(), in anticipation of freeing
more things in that function in follow-up commits.
Some functions such as log_tree_commit() need an idiom of optionally
retaining a previous "no_free", as they may either free the memory
themselves, or their caller may do so. I'm keeping that idiom in
log_show_early() for good measure, even though I don't think it's
currently called in this manner. It also gets passed an existing
"struct rev_info", so future callers may want to set the "no_free"
flag.
This change is a bit hard to read because while the freeing pattern
we're introducing isn't unusual, the "file" member is a special
snowflake. We usually don't want to fclose() it. This is because
"file" is usually stdout, in which case we don't want to fclose()
it. We only want to opt-in to closing it when we e.g. open a file on
the filesystem. Thus the opt-in "close_file" flag.
So the API in general just needs a "no_free" flag to defer freeing,
but the "file" member still needs its "close_file" flag. This is made
more confusing because while refactoring this code we could replace
some "close_file=0" with "no_free=1", whereas others need to set both
flags.
This is because there were some cases where an existing "close_file=0"
meant "let's defer deallocation", and others where it meant "we don't
want to close this file handle at all".
1. 296d4a94e7 (diff: add -I<regex> that ignores matching changes,
2020-10-20)
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We have a function which parses a buffer with a signature at the end,
parse_signature, and this function is used for signed tags. However,
we'll need to store values for multiple algorithms, and we'll do this by
using a header for the non-default algorithm.
Adjust the parse_signature interface to store the parsed data in two
strbufs and turn the existing function into parse_signed_buffer. The
latter is still used in places where we know we always have a signed
buffer, such as push certs.
Adjust all the callers to deal with this new interface.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Cleaning various codepaths up.
* ds/more-index-cleanups:
t1092: test interesting sparse-checkout scenarios
test-lib: test_region looks for trace2 regions
sparse-checkout: load sparse-checkout patterns
name-hash: use trace2 regions for init
repository: add repo reference to index_state
fsmonitor: de-duplicate BUG()s around dirty bits
cache-tree: extract subtree_pos()
cache-tree: simplify verify_cache() prototype
cache-tree: clean up cache_tree_update()
Lose the debugging aid that may have been useful in the past, but
no longer is, in the "grep" codepaths.
* ab/lose-grep-debug:
grep/log: remove hidden --debug and --grep-debug options
