Commit graph

133 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano e91f65d0e2 Merge branch 'dl/format-patch-notes-config'
"git format-patch" learns a configuration to set the default for
its --notes=<ref> option.

* dl/format-patch-notes-config:
  format-patch: teach format.notes config option
  git-format-patch.txt: document --no-notes option
2019-06-13 13:19:42 -07:00
Denton Liu 13cdf78094 format-patch: teach format.notes config option
In git-format-patch, notes can be appended with the `--notes` option.
However, this must be specified by the user on an
invocation-by-invocation basis. If a user is not careful, it's possible
that they may forget to include it and generate a patch series without
notes.

Teach git-format-patch the `format.notes` config option. Its value is a
notes ref that will be automatically appended. The special value of
"standard" can be used to specify the standard notes. This option is
overridable with the `--no-notes` option in case a user wishes not to
append notes.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-17 12:51:53 +09:00
Stephen Boyd a8f6855f48 format-patch: make --base patch-id output stable
We weren't flushing the context each time we processed a hunk in the
patch-id generation code in diff.c, but we were doing that when we
generated "stable" patch-ids with the 'patch-id' tool. Let's port that
similar logic over from patch-id.c into diff.c so we can get the same
hash when we're generating patch-ids for 'format-patch --base=' types of
command invocations.

Cc: Xiaolong Ye <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-08 19:27:43 +09:00
Stephen Boyd 6f93d261fa format-patch: inform user that patch-id generation is unstable
I tried out 'git format-patch --base' with a set of commits that
modifies more than one file. It turns out that the way this command is
implemented it actually uses the unstable version of patch-id instead of
the stable version that's documented. When I tried to modify the
existing test to use 'git patch-id --stable' vs. 'git patch-id
--unstable' I found that it didn't matter, the test still passed.

Let's expand on the test here so it is a little more complicated and
then use that to show that the patch-id generation is actually unstable
vs. stable. Update the documentation as well.

Cc: Xiaolong Ye <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-08 19:27:39 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 2fe95f494c format-patch: notice failure to open cover letter for writing
The make_cover_letter() function is supposed to open a new file for
writing, and let the caller write into it via FILE *rev->diffopt.file
but because the function does not return anything, the caller does not
bother checking the return value.

Make sure it dies, instead of keep going with a NULL output
filestream and relying on it to cause a crash, when it fails to
open the file.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-22 14:25:35 -08:00
Eric Sunshine ee6cbf712e format-patch: allow --interdiff to apply to a lone-patch
When submitting a revised version of a patch or series, it can be
helpful (to reviewers) to include a summary of changes since the
previous attempt in the form of an interdiff, typically in the cover
letter. However, it is occasionally useful, despite making for a noisy
read, to insert an interdiff into the commentary section of the lone
patch of a 1-patch series.

Therefore, extend "git format-patch --interdiff=<prev>" to insert an
interdiff into the commentary section of a lone patch rather than
requiring a cover letter. The interdiff is indented to avoid confusing
git-am and human readers into considering it part of the patch proper.

Implementation note: Generating an interdiff for insertion into the
commentary section of a patch which itself is currently being generated
requires invoking the diffing machinery recursively. However, the
machinery does not (presently) support this since it uses global state.
Consequently, we need to take care to stash away the state of the
in-progress operation while generating the interdiff, and restore it
after.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 12:50:06 -07:00
Eric Sunshine 5ac290f9c0 format-patch: teach --interdiff to respect -v/--reroll-count
The --interdiff option introduces the embedded interdiff generically as
"Interdiff:", however, we can do better when --reroll-count is specified
by emitting "Interdiff against v{n}:" instead.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 12:50:06 -07:00
Eric Sunshine 126facf821 format-patch: add --interdiff option to embed diff in cover letter
When submitting a revised version of a patch series, it can be helpful
(to reviewers) to include a summary of changes since the previous
attempt in the form of an interdiff, however, doing so involves manually
copy/pasting the diff into the cover letter.

Add an --interdiff option to automate this process. The argument to
--interdiff specifies the tip of the previous attempt against which to
generate the interdiff. For example:

    git format-patch --cover-letter --interdiff=v1 -3 v2

The previous attempt and the patch series being formatted must share a
common base.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23 12:50:06 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 2516b4711f Merge branch 'xy/format-patch-prereq-patch-id-fix'
Recently added "--base" option to "git format-patch" command did
not correctly generate prereq patch ids.

* xy/format-patch-prereq-patch-id-fix:
  format-patch: clear UNINTERESTING flag before prepare_bases
2018-07-18 12:20:29 -07:00
Xiaolong Ye 15b76c1fb3 format-patch: clear UNINTERESTING flag before prepare_bases
When users specify the commit range with 'Z..C' pattern for format-patch, all
the parents of Z (including Z) would be marked as UNINTERESTING which would
prevent revision walk in prepare_bases from getting the prerequisite commits,
thus `git format-patch --base <base_commit_sha> Z..C` won't be able to generate
the list of prerequisite patch ids. Clear UNINTERESTING flag with
clear_object_flags solves this issue.

Reported-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaolong Ye <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-19 11:36:41 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 9472b13201 Merge branch 'bc/hash-independent-tests'
Many tests hardcode the raw object names, which would change once
we migrate away from SHA-1.  While some of them must test against
exact object names, most of them do not have to use hardcoded
constants in the test.  The latter kind of tests have been updated
to test the moral equivalent of the original without hardcoding the
actual object names.

* bc/hash-independent-tests: (28 commits)
  t5300: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4208: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4045: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4042: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4205: sort log output in a hash-independent way
  t/lib-diff-alternative: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4030: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4029: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4029: fix test indentation
  t4022: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4020: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4014: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4008: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4007: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t3905: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t3702: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t3103: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t2203: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t: skip pack tests if not using SHA-1
  t4044: skip test if not using SHA-1
  ...
2018-05-30 21:51:28 +09:00
brian m. carlson bdee9cd6c1 t4014: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
Adjust the test so that it computes values for blobs instead of using
hard-coded hashes.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 13:55:48 +09:00
brian m. carlson 2ece6ad281 t: switch $_x40 to $OID_REGEX
Switch all uses of $_x40 to $OID_REGEX so that they work correctly with
larger hashes.  This commit was created by using the following sed
command to modify all files in the t directory except t/test-lib.sh:

  sed -i 's/\$_x40/$OID_REGEX/g'

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 11:02:01 +09:00
brian m. carlson 8125a58b91 t: switch $_z40 to $ZERO_OID
Switch all uses of $_z40 to $ZERO_OID so that they work correctly with
larger hashes.  This commit was created by using the following sed
command to modify all files in the t directory except t/test-lib.sh:

  sed -i 's/\$_z40/$ZERO_OID/g'

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-14 11:02:00 +09:00
brian m. carlson 50cd54ef4e format-patch: make cover letters always text/plain
When formatting a series of patches using --attach and --cover-letter,
the cover letter lacks the closing MIME boundary, violating RFC 2046.
Certain clients, such as Thunderbird, discard the message body in such a
case.

Since the cover letter is just one part and sending it as
multipart/mixed is not very useful, always emit it as text/plain,
avoiding the boundary problem altogether.

Reported-by: Patrick Hemmer <git@stormcloud9.net>
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 12:55:00 +09:00
Jonathan Tan 967dfd4d56 sequencer: use trailer's trailer layout
Make sequencer use trailer.c's trailer layout definition, as opposed to
parsing the footer by itself. This makes "commit -s", "cherry-pick -x",
and "format-patch --signoff" consistent with trailer, allowing
non-trailer lines and multiple-line trailers in trailer blocks under
certain conditions, and therefore suppressing the extra newline in those
cases.

Consistency with trailer extends to respecting trailer configs.  Tests
have been included to show that.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-29 14:22:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano e447d3182c Merge branch 'jt/format-patch-rfc'
In some projects, it is common to use "[RFC PATCH]" as the subject
prefix for a patch meant for discussion rather than application.  A
new option "--rfc" was a short-hand for "--subject-prefix=RFC PATCH"
to help the participants of such projects.

* jt/format-patch-rfc:
  format-patch: add "--rfc" for the common case of [RFC PATCH]
2016-09-26 16:09:17 -07:00
Josh Triplett 68e83a5b82 format-patch: add "--rfc" for the common case of [RFC PATCH]
Add an alias for --subject-prefix='RFC PATCH', which is used
commonly in some development communities to deserve such a
short-hand.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-21 08:58:10 -07:00
Josh Triplett 480871e09e format-patch: show base info before email signature
Any text below the "-- " for the email signature gets treated as part of
the signature, and many mail clients will trim it from the quoted text
for a reply.  Move it above the signature, so people can reply to it
more easily.

Similarly, when producing the patch as a MIME attachment, the
original code placed the base info after the attached part, which
would be discarded.  Move the base info to the end of the part,
still inside the part boundary.

Add tests for the exact format of the email signature, and add tests
to ensure that the base info appears before the email signature when
producing a plain-text output, and that it appears before the part
boundary when producing a MIME attachment.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-15 10:07:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano db40a62239 Merge branch 'jt/format-patch-from-config'
"git format-patch" learned format.from configuration variable to
specify the default settings for its "--from" option.

* jt/format-patch-from-config:
  format-patch: format.from gives the default for --from
2016-08-10 12:33:18 -07:00
Josh Triplett 6bc6b6c0dc format-patch: format.from gives the default for --from
This helps users who would prefer format-patch to default to --from,
and makes it easier to change the default in the future.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-01 13:13:02 -07:00
Junio C Hamano e25a4ded8a Merge branch 'ew/mboxrd-format-am'
Teach format-patch and mailsplit (hence "am") how a line that
happens to begin with "From " in the e-mail message is quoted with
">", so that these lines can be restored to their original shape.

* ew/mboxrd-format-am:
  am: support --patch-format=mboxrd
  mailsplit: support unescaping mboxrd messages
  pretty: support "mboxrd" output format
2016-07-06 13:38:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 45c0c21eb9 Merge branch 'jk/shell-portability'
test fixes.

* jk/shell-portability:
  t5500 & t7403: lose bash-ism "local"
  test-lib: add in-shell "env" replacement
2016-06-10 15:26:05 -07:00
Eric Wong 9f23e04061 pretty: support "mboxrd" output format
This output format prevents format-patch output from breaking
readers if somebody copy+pasted an mbox into a commit message.

Unlike the traditional "mboxo" format, "mboxrd" is designed to
be fully-reversible.  "mboxrd" also gracefully degrades to
showing extra ">" in existing "mboxo" readers.

This degradation is preferable to breaking message splitting
completely, a problem I've seen in "mboxcl" due to having
multiple, non-existent, or inaccurate Content-Length headers.

"mboxcl2" is a non-starter since it's inherits the problems
of "mboxcl" while being completely incompatible with existing
tooling based around mailsplit.

ref: http://homepage.ntlworld.com/jonathan.deboynepollard/FGA/mail-mbox-formats.html

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-06 11:14:14 -07:00
Jeff King d2554c7207 test-lib: add in-shell "env" replacement
The one-shot environment variable syntax:

  FOO=BAR some-program

is unportable when some-program is actually a shell
function, like test_must_fail (on some shells FOO remains
set after the function returns, and on others it does not).

We sometimes get around this by using env, like:

  test_must_fail env FOO=BAR some-program

But that only works because test_must_fail's arguments are
themselves a command which can be run. You can't run:

  env FOO=BAR test_must_fail some-program

because env does not know about our shell functions. So
there is no equivalent for test_commit, for example, and one
must resort to:

  (
    FOO=BAR
    export FOO
    test_commit
  )

which is a bit verbose.  Let's add a version of "env" that
works _inside_ the shell, by creating a subshell, exporting
variables from its argument list, and running the command.

Its use is demonstrated on a currently-unportable case in
t4014.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-01 08:04:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 72ce3ff7b5 Merge branch 'xy/format-patch-base'
"git format-patch" learned a new "--base" option to record what
(public, well-known) commit the original series was built on in
its output.

* xy/format-patch-base:
  format-patch: introduce format.useAutoBase configuration
  format-patch: introduce --base=auto option
  format-patch: add '--base' option to record base tree info
  patch-ids: make commit_patch_id() a public helper function
2016-05-23 14:54:31 -07:00
Xiaolong Ye bb52995f3e format-patch: introduce format.useAutoBase configuration
This allows to record the base commit automatically, it is equivalent
to set --base=auto in cmdline.

The format.useAutoBase has lower priority than command line option,
so if user set format.useAutoBase and pass the command line option in
the meantime, base_commit will be the one passed to command line
option.

Signed-off-by: Xiaolong Ye <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-26 10:52:57 -07:00
Xiaolong Ye 3de665175f format-patch: introduce --base=auto option
Introduce --base=auto to record the base commit info automatically, the
base_commit will be the merge base of tip commit of the upstream branch
and revision-range specified in cmdline.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaolong Ye <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-26 10:51:50 -07:00
Xiaolong Ye fa2ab86d18 format-patch: add '--base' option to record base tree info
Maintainers or third party testers may want to know the exact base tree
the patch series applies to. Teach git format-patch a '--base' option
to record the base tree info and append it at the end of the first
message (either the cover letter or the first patch in the series).

The base tree info consists of the "base commit", which is a well-known
commit that is part of the stable part of the project history everybody
else works off of, and zero or more "prerequisite patches", which are
well-known patches in flight that is not yet part of the "base commit"
that need to be applied on top of "base commit" in topological order
before the patches can be applied.

The "base commit" is shown as "base-commit: " followed by the 40-hex of
the commit object name.  A "prerequisite patch" is shown as
"prerequisite-patch-id: " followed by the 40-hex "patch id", which can
be obtained by passing the patch through the "git patch-id --stable"
command.

Imagine that on top of the public commit P, you applied well-known
patches X, Y and Z from somebody else, and then built your three-patch
series A, B, C, the history would be like:

---P---X---Y---Z---A---B---C

With "git format-patch --base=P -3 C" (or variants thereof, e.g. with
"--cover-letter" of using "Z..C" instead of "-3 C" to specify the
range), the base tree information block is shown at the end of the
first message the command outputs (either the first patch, or the
cover letter), like this:

base-commit: P
prerequisite-patch-id: X
prerequisite-patch-id: Y
prerequisite-patch-id: Z

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaolong Ye <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-26 10:50:13 -07:00
Matthieu Moy 5404c116aa diff: activate diff.renames by default
Rename detection is a very convenient feature, and new users shouldn't
have to dig in the documentation to benefit from it.

Potential objections to activating rename detection are that it
sometimes fail, and it is sometimes slow. But rename detection is
already activated by default in several cases like "git status" and "git
merge", so activating diff.renames does not fundamentally change the
situation. When the rename detection fails, it now fails consistently
between "git diff" and "git status".

This setting does not affect plumbing commands, hence well-written
scripts will not be affected.

Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-25 11:31:02 -08:00
Alexander Kuleshov bc6bf2d764 format-patch: introduce format.outputDirectory configuration
We can pass -o/--output-directory to the format-patch command to store
patches in some place other than the working directory. This patch
introduces format.outputDirectory configuration option for same
purpose.

The case of usage of this configuration option can be convenience
to not pass every time -o/--output-directory if an user has pattern
to store all patches in the /patches directory for example.

The format.outputDirectory has lower priority than command line
option, so if user will set format.outputDirectory and pass the
command line option, a result will be stored in a directory that
passed to command line option.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen P. Smith <ischis2@cox.net>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-13 10:55:01 -08:00
brian m. carlson 06dfc9ebaa format-patch: check that header line has expected format
The format of the "From " header line is very specific to allow
utilities to detect Git-style patches.  Add a test that the patches
created are in the expected format.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-15 10:03:56 -08:00
brian m. carlson 3a30aa1787 format-patch: add an option to suppress commit hash
Oftentimes, patches created by git format-patch will be stored in
version control or compared with diff.  In these cases, two otherwise
identical patches can have different commit hashes, leading to diff
noise.  Teach git format-patch a --zero-commit option that instead
produces an all-zero hash to avoid this diff noise.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-15 10:03:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano de04706e31 Merge branch 'jc/do-not-feed-tags-to-clear-commit-marks'
"git format-patch --ignore-if-upstream A..B" did not like to be fed
tags as boundary commits.

* jc/do-not-feed-tags-to-clear-commit-marks:
  format-patch: do not feed tags to clear_commit_marks()
2015-06-24 12:21:40 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 9b7a61d7da format-patch: do not feed tags to clear_commit_marks()
"git format-patch --ignore-if-in-upstream A..B", when either A or B
is a tag, failed miserably.

This is because the code passes the tips it used for traversal to
clear_commit_marks(), after running a temporary revision traversal
to enumerate the commits on both branches to find if they have
commits that make equivalent changes.  The revision traversal
machinery knows how to enumerate commits reachable starting from a
tag, but clear_commit_marks() wants to take nothing but a commit.

In the longer term, it might be a more correct fix to teach
clear_commit_marks() to do the same "committish to commit"
dereferencing that is done in the revision traversal machinery,
but for now this fix should suffice.

Reported-by: Bruce Korb <bruce.korb@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Helped-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-01 16:02:52 -07:00
Jeff King 99094a7ad4 t: fix trivial &&-chain breakage
These are tests which are missing a link in their &&-chain,
but during a setup phase. We may fail to notice failure in
commands that build the test environment, but these are
typically not expected to fail at all (but it's still good
to double-check that our test environment is what we
expect).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-20 10:20:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f18871dcd4 Merge branch 'jm/format-patch-mail-sig'
* jm/format-patch-mail-sig:
  format-patch: add "--signature-file=<file>" option
  format-patch: make newline after signature conditional
2014-06-16 12:18:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 6753d8a85d Merge branch 'ep/shell-command-substitution'
Adjust shell scripts to use $(cmd) instead of `cmd`.

* ep/shell-command-substitution: (41 commits)
  t5000-tar-tree.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t4204-patch-id.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t4119-apply-config.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t4116-apply-reverse.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t4057-diff-combined-paths.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t4038-diff-combined.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t4036-format-patch-signer-mime.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t4014-format-patch.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t4013-diff-various.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t4012-diff-binary.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t4010-diff-pathspec.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t4006-diff-mode.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t3910-mac-os-precompose.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t3905-stash-include-untracked.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t1050-large.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t1020-subdirectory.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t1004-read-tree-m-u-wf.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t1003-read-tree-prefix.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t1002-read-tree-m-u-2way.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  t1001-read-tree-m-2way.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
  ...
2014-06-03 12:06:45 -07:00
Jeremiah Mahler 7022650f61 format-patch: add "--signature-file=<file>" option
Add an option to format-patch for reading a signature from a file.

  $ git format-patch -1 --signature-file=$HOME/.signature

The config variable `format.signaturefile` can also be used to make
this the default.

  $ git config format.signaturefile $HOME/.signature

  $ git format-patch -1

Signed-off-by: Jeremiah Mahler <jmmahler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-05-27 12:38:32 -07:00
Elia Pinto 54835fc57e t4014-format-patch.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution
The Git CodingGuidelines prefer the $(...) construct for command
substitution instead of using the backquotes `...`.

The backquoted form is the traditional method for command
substitution, and is supported by POSIX.  However, all but the
simplest uses become complicated quickly.  In particular, embedded
command substitutions and/or the use of double quotes require
careful escaping with the backslash character.

The patch was generated by:

for _f in $(find . -name "*.sh")
do
   sed -i 's@`\(.*\)`@$(\1)@g' ${_f}
done

and then carefully proof-read.

Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-04-30 11:08:06 -07:00
David Tran 512477b175 tests: use "env" to run commands with temporary env-var settings
Ordinarily, we would say "VAR=VAL command" to execute a tested
command with environment variable(s) set only for that command.
This however does not work if 'command' is a shell function (most
notably 'test_must_fail'); the result of the assignment is retained
and affects later commands.

To avoid this, we used to assign and export environment variables
and run such a test in a subshell, like so:

        (
                VAR=VAL && export VAR &&
                test_must_fail git command to be tested
        )

But with "env" utility, we should be able to say:

        test_must_fail env VAR=VAL git command to be tested

which is much shorter and easier to read.

Signed-off-by: David Tran <unsignedzero@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-19 12:55:57 -07:00
Jeff King 94221d2203 t: use perl instead of "$PERL_PATH" where applicable
As of the last commit, we can use "perl" instead of
"$PERL_PATH" when running tests, as the former is now a
function which uses the latter. As the shorter "perl" is
easier on the eyes, let's switch to using it everywhere.

This is not quite a mechanical s/$PERL_PATH/perl/
replacement, though. There are some places where we invoke
perl from a script we generate on the fly, and those scripts
do not have access to our internal shell functions. The
result can be double-checked by running:

  ln -s /bin/false bin-wrappers/perl
  make test

which continues to pass even after this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-10-29 12:45:15 -07:00
Jeff King 662cc30cd0 format-patch: print in-body "From" only when needed
Commit a908047 taught format-patch the "--from" option,
which places the author ident into an in-body from header,
and uses the committer ident in the rfc822 from header.  The
documentation claims that it will omit the in-body header
when it is the same as the rfc822 header, but the code never
implemented that behavior.

This patch completes the feature by comparing the two idents
and doing nothing when they are the same (this is the same
as simply omitting the in-body header, as the two are by
definition indistinguishable in this case). This makes it
reasonable to turn on "--from" all the time (if it matches
your particular workflow), rather than only using it when
exporting other people's patches.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-09-20 11:09:51 -07:00
Jeff King a90804752f teach format-patch to place other authors into in-body "From"
Format-patch generates emails with the "From" address set to the
author of each patch. If you are going to send the emails, however,
you would want to replace the author identity with yours (if they
are not the same), and bump the author identity to an in-body
header.

Normally this is handled by git-send-email, which does the
transformation before sending out the emails. However, some
workflows may not use send-email (e.g., imap-send, or a custom
script which feeds the mbox to a non-git MUA). They could each
implement this feature themselves, but getting it right is
non-trivial (one must canonicalize the identities by reversing any
RFC2047 encoding or RFC822 quoting of the headers, which has caused
many bugs in send-email over the years).

This patch takes a different approach: it teaches format-patch a
"--from" option which handles the ident check and in-body header
while it is writing out the email.  It's much simpler to do at this
level (because we haven't done any quoting yet), and any workflow
based on format-patch can easily turn it on.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-03 12:11:04 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 288aa7534a Merge branch 'fc/send-email-annotate'
Allows format-patch --cover-letter to be configurable; the most
notable is the "auto" mode to create cover-letter only for multi
patch series.

* fc/send-email-annotate:
  rebase-am: explicitly disable cover-letter
  format-patch: trivial cleanups
  format-patch: add format.coverLetter configuration variable
  log: update to OPT_BOOL
  format-patch: refactor branch name calculation
  format-patch: improve head calculation for cover-letter
  send-email: make annotate configurable
2013-04-18 11:49:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano caa7d79f1f Sync with 'maint'
* maint:
  Correct common spelling mistakes in comments and tests
  kwset: fix spelling in comments
  precompose-utf8: fix spelling of "want" in error message
  compat/nedmalloc: fix spelling in comments
  compat/regex: fix spelling and grammar in comments
  obstack: fix spelling of similar
  contrib/subtree: fix spelling of accidentally
  git-remote-mediawiki: spelling fixes
  doc: various spelling fixes
  fast-export: fix argument name in error messages
  Documentation: distinguish between ref and offset deltas in pack-format
  i18n: make the translation of -u advice in one go
2013-04-12 13:54:01 -07:00
Stefano Lattarini 41ccfdd9c9 Correct common spelling mistakes in comments and tests
Most of these were found using Lucas De Marchi's codespell tool.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Lattarini <stefano.lattarini@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-12 13:38:40 -07:00
Felipe Contreras 2a4c26076c format-patch: add format.coverLetter configuration variable
Also, add a new option: 'auto', so if there's more than one patch, the
cover letter is generated, otherwise it's not.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-07 13:37:47 -07:00
Felipe Contreras 80d35ca0aa format-patch: improve head calculation for cover-letter
If we do it after the revision traversal we can be sure that this is
indeed a commit that will be processed (i.e. not a merge) and it's the
top most one (thus removing the NEEDSWORK comment, at least we show the
same as 'git diff --stat' output that appears in the cover-letter).

While we are at it, since we know there's nothing to generate, exit
sooner in all cases, like --cover-letter currently does.

Also, if there's nothing to generate and cover-letter is specified, a
different code-path might be triggered that is not currently covered in
the test-case, so add a test for it.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-07 13:32:41 -07:00
Junio C Hamano e6658b9d69 Merge branch 'ks/rfc2047-one-char-at-a-time' into maint
When "format-patch" quoted a non-ascii strings on the header files,
it incorrectly applied rfc2047 and chopped a single character in the
middle of it.

* ks/rfc2047-one-char-at-a-time:
  format-patch: RFC 2047 says multi-octet character may not be split
2013-04-03 09:25:29 -07:00