When 'git blame' is invoked without specifying the commit to start
blaming from, it starts from the given file's state in the work tree.
However, when invoked in a bare repository without a start commit,
then there is no work tree state to start from, and it dies with the
following error message:
$ git rev-parse --is-bare-repository
true
$ git blame file.c
fatal: this operation must be run in a work tree
This is misleading, because it implies that 'git blame' doesn't work
in bare repositories at all, but it does, in fact, work just fine when
it is given a commit to start from.
We could improve the error message, of course, but let's just default
to HEAD in a bare repository instead, as most likely that is what the
user wanted anyway (if they wanted to start from an other commit, then
they would have specified that in the first place).
'git annotate' is just a thin wrapper around 'git blame', so in the
same situation it printed the same misleading error message, and this
patch fixes it, too.
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If the -L option is used to specify a line range in git blame, and the
end of the range is past the end of the file, git will fail with a fatal
error. This commit prevents such behavior - instead we display the blame
for existing lines within the specified range. Tests are amended
accordingly.
This commit also fixes two corner cases. Blaming -L n,-(n+1) now blames
the first n lines of a file rather than from n to the end of the file.
Blaming -L ,-n will be treated as -L 1,-n and blame the first line of
the file, rather than blaming the whole file.
Signed-off-by: Isabella Stephens <istephens@atlassian.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Commit 1b0d400 refactored the prepare_final() function so
that it could be reused in multiple places. Originally, the
loop had two outputs: a commit to stuff into sb->final, and
the name of the commit from the rev->pending array.
After the refactor, that loop is put in its own function
with a single return value: the object_array_entry from the
rev->pending array. This contains both the name and the object,
but with one important difference: the object is the
_original_ object found by the revision parser, not the
dereferenced commit. If one feeds a tag to "git blame", we
end up casting the tag object to a "struct commit", which
causes a segfault.
Instead, let's return the commit (properly casted) directly
from the function, and take the "name" as an optional
out-parameter. This does the right thing, and actually
simplifies the callers, who no longer need to cast or
dereference the object_array_entry themselves.
[test case by Max Kirillov <max@max630.net>]
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
The revision.c options-parser will parse "--first-parent"
for us, but the blame code does not actually respect it, as
we simply iterate over the whole list returned by
first_scapegoat(). We can fix this by returning a
truncated parent list.
Note that we could technically also do so by limiting the
return value of num_scapegoats(), but that is less robust.
We would rely on nobody ever looking at the "next" pointer
from the returned list.
Combining "--reverse" with "--first-parent" is more
complicated, and will probably involve cooperation from
revision.c. Since the desired semantics are not even clear,
let's punt on this for now, but explicitly disallow it to
avoid confusing users (this is not really a regression,
since it did something nonsensical before).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
These are tests which are missing a link in their &&-chain,
but during a setup phase. We may fail to notice failure in
commands that build the test environment, but these are
typically not expected to fail at all (but it's still good
to double-check that our test environment is what we
expect).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
MSys works very hard to convert Unix-style paths into DOS-style ones.
*Very* hard.
So hard, indeed, that
git blame -L/hello/,/green/
is translated into something like
git blame -LC:/msysgit/hello/,C:/msysgit/green/
As seen in msys_p2w in src\msys\msys\rt\src\winsup\cygwin\path.cc, line
3204ff:
case '-':
//
// here we check for POSIX paths as attributes to a POSIX switch.
//
...
seemingly absolute POSIX paths in single-letter options get expanded by
msys.dll unless they contain '=' or ';'.
So a quick and very dirty fix is to use '-L/;*evil/'. (Using an equal sign
works only when it is before a comma, so in the above example, /=*green/
would still be converted to a DOS-style path.)
The -L mangling can be done by the script, just before the parameter is
passed to the executable. This version does not modify the body of the
tests and is active on MinGW only.
Commit-message-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Author: Stepan Kasal <kasal@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Stepan Kasal <kasal@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Support for grafts predates Git's strbuf, and hence it is understandable
that there was a hard-coded line length limit of 1023 characters (which
was chosen a bit awkwardly, given that it is *exactly* one byte short of
aligning with the 41 bytes occupied by a commit name and the following
space or new-line character).
While regular commit histories hardly win comprehensibility in general
if they merge more than twenty-two branches in one go, it is not Git's
business to limit grafts in such a way.
In this particular developer's case, the use case that requires
substantially longer graft lines to be supported is the visualization of
the commits' order implied by their changes: commits are considered to
have an implicit relationship iff exchanging them in an interactive
rebase would result in merge conflicts.
Thusly implied branches tend to be very shallow in general, and the
resulting thicket of implied branches is usually very wide; It is
actually quite common that *most* of the commits in a topic branch have
not even one implied parent, so that a final merge commit has about as
many implied parents as there are commits in said branch.
[jc: squashed in tests by Jonathan]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is what the code intended.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since inception, git-blame -L has been documented as accepting 1-based
line numbers. When handed a line number less than 1, -L's behavior is
undocumented and undefined; it's also nonsensical and should be
diagnosed as an error. Do so.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-blame -L is documented as accepting 1-based line numbers. When
handed a line number less than 1, -L's behavior is undocumented and
undefined; it's also nonsensical and should be rejected but is
nevertheless accepted. Demonstrate this shortcoming.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The -L:RE option of blame/log searches from the end of the previous -L
range, if any. Add new notation -L^:RE to override this behavior and
search from start of file.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
For consistency with -L/RE/, teach -L:RE to search relative to the end
of the previous -L range, if any.
The new behavior invalidates one test in t4211 which assumes that -L:RE
begins searching at start of file. This test will be resurrected in a
follow-up patch which teaches -L:RE how to override the default relative
search behavior.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The -L/RE/ option of blame/log searches from the end of the previous -L
range, if any. Add new notation -L^/RE/ to override this behavior and
search from start of file.
The new ^/RE/ syntax is valid only as the <start> argument of
-L<start>,<end>. The <end> argument, as usual, is relative to <start>.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Empty ranges -L,+0 and -L,-0 are nonsensical in the context of blame yet
they are accepted (in fact, both are interpreted as -L1,Y where Y is
end-of-file). Report them as invalid.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Empty ranges -L,+0 and -L,-0 are nonsensical in the context of blame yet
they are accepted. They should be errors. Demonstrate this shortcoming.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Empty ranges -LX,+0 and -LX,-0 are nonsensical in the context of blame
yet they are accepted (in fact, both are interpreted as -LX,+2). Report
them as invalid.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Empty ranges -LX,+0 and -LX,-0 are nonsensical in the context of blame
yet they are accepted. They should be errors. Demonstrate this
shortcoming.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since inception, -LX,Y has correctly reported an out-of-range error when
Y is beyond end of file, however, X was not checked, and an out-of-range
X would cause a crash. 92f9e273 (blame: prevent a segv when -L given
start > EOF; 2010-02-08) attempted to rectify this shortcoming but has
its own off-by-one error which allows X to extend one line past end of
file. For example, given a file with 5 lines:
git blame -L5 foo # OK, blames line 5
git blame -L6 foo # accepted, no error, no output, huh?
git blame -L7 foo # error "fatal: file foo has only 5 lines"
Fix this bug.
In order to avoid regressing "blame foo" when foo is an empty file, the
fix is slightly more complicated than changing '<' to '<='.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add boundary case tests, with and without -L, for empty file; file with
one partial line; file with one full line.
The empty file test without -L is of particular interest. Historically,
this case has been supported (empty blame output) and this test protects
against regression by a subsequent patch fixing an off-by-one bug which
incorrectly accepts -LX where X is one past end-of-file.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
A bounds checking bug allows the X in -LX to extend one line past the
end of file. For example, given a file with 5 lines, -L6 is accepted as
valid. Demonstrate this problem.
While here, also add tests to check that the remaining cases of X and Y
in -LX,Y are handled correctly at and in the vicinity of end-of-file.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Checking all bogus -L syntax forms in a single test makes it difficult
to identify the offender when one case fails. Decompose this
conglomerate test in order to check each bad syntax case separately.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Sub-test 42 of t8001 and t8002 ("blame -L :literal") fails on NetBSD
with the following verbose output:
git annotate -L:main hello.c
Author F (expected 4, attributed 3) bad
Author G (expected 1, attributed 1) good
This is not caused by different behaviour of git blame or annotate on
that platform, but by different test input, in turn caused by a sed
command that forgets to add a newline on NetBSD. Here's the diff of the
commit that adds "goodbye" to hello.c, for Linux:
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
puts("hello");
+ puts("goodbye");
}
We see that it adds an extra TAB, but that's not a problem. Here's the
same on NetBSD:
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
puts("hello");
-}
+ puts("goodbye");}
It also adds an extra TAB, but it is missing the newline character
after the semicolon.
The following patch gets rid of the extra TAB at the beginning, but
more importantly adds the missing newline at the end in a (hopefully)
portable way, mentioned in http://sed.sourceforge.net/sedfaq4.html.
The diff becomes this, on both Linux and NetBSD:
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
puts("hello");
+ puts("goodbye");
}
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git-blame inherited "-L :funcname" support when "-L :funcname:file" was
implemented for git-log. Add tests.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
With the exception of a couple "corner case" checks in t8003 (and some
indirect tests in t4211 of -L parsing code shared by log -L), there is
no systematic checking of blame -L. Add tests to check blame -L
directly.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In particular,
- indent with tabs
- cuddle test description and opening body quote with test_expect_foo
- normalize test descriptions and case
- remove whitepsace following redirection operator
- use standardized filenames (such as "actual", "expected")
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The use of the sed command "1i No robots allowed" caused the version
of sed in OS X to die with
sed: 1: "1i "No robots allowed"\n": command i expects \ followed by
text
Since this command was just trying to add a single line to the
beginning of the file, do the same with "echo" followed by "cat".
Unbreaks t8001 and t8002 on OS X 10.6.7
Signed-off-by: Brian Gernhardt <brian@gernhardtsoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The names and e-mails are sanitized by fmt_ident() when creating commits,
so that they do not contain "<" nor ">", and the "committer" and "author"
lines in the commit object will always be in the form:
("author" | "committer") name SP "<" email ">" SP timestamp SP zone
When parsing the email part out, the current code looks for SP starting
from the end of the email part, but the author could obfuscate the address
as "author at example dot com".
We should instead look for SP followed by "<", to match the logic of the
side that formats these lines.
Signed-off-by: Josh Stone <jistone@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Breaks in a test assertion's && chain can potentially hide
failures from earlier commands in the chain.
Commands intended to fail should be marked with !, test_must_fail, or
test_might_fail. The examples in this patch do not require that.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The current script used by annotate-tests.sh (used by t8001 and t8002) fails
to emit a warning if any of the expected authors never show up in the output
or if authors that show up in the output were never specified as expected.
Update the script to fail in both of these scenarios.
Helped-by: Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Ballard <kevin@sb.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a new option -e (or --show-email) to git-blame that will display
the author's email instead of name on each line. This option works
for both git-blame and git-annotate.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Ballard <kevin@sb.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Some versions of sed exit non-zero if the file they are supplied is not
newline terminated. Solaris's /usr/xpg4/bin/sed is one such sed. So
rework this test to avoid doing so.
This affects tests t8001-annotate.sh and t8002-blame.sh.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The test was recently broken to expect sed to leave the
incomplete line at the end without newline.
POSIX says that output of the pattern space is to be followed by
a newline, while GNU adds the newline back only when it was
stripped when input. GNU behaviour is arguably more intuitive
and nicer, but we should not depend on it.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Use sed instead, it comes with cygwin and there is almost no chance of
someone installing a sed with default CRLF lineendings by accident.
Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Currently it does what git-blame does, but only faster.
More importantly, its internal structure is designed to support
content movement (aka cut-and-paste) more easily by allowing
more than one paths to be taken from the same commit.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
The t8001-annotate.sh test claimed all tests pass, when in fact
the git-annotate perl script failed to run! (prior to fixing the
script to work with perl 5.5).
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Allan Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This way we don't have to remember to set it for each test; and
if we forget, we won't cause interactive editors to be spawned
for non-interactive tests.
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
There seems to be at least one implementation of Perl which requires the
user to specify an extension for backup files.
Reported by Alex Riesen.
Signed-off-by: Dennis Stosberg <dennis@stosberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
These two tests assume that "sed" will not modify the final line of a
stream if it does not end with a newline character. The assumption is
not true at least for FreeBSD and Solaris 9. FreeBSD's "sed" appends
a newline character; "sed" in Solaris 9 even removes the incomplete
final line. This patch makes the test use perl instead.
Signed-off-by: Dennis Stosberg <dennis@stosberg.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
The tests hang for me waiting for Emacs with its output directed
somewhere strage, because I hedged my bets and set both EDITOR and
VISUAL to run Emacs.
Signed-off-by: Mark Wooding <mdw@distorted.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
This rewrites the result check code a bit. The earlier one
using awk was splitting columns at any whitespace, which
confused lines attributed incorrectly to the merge made by the
default author "A U Thor <author@example.com>" with lines
attributed to author "A".
The latest test by Ryan to add the "starting from older commit"
test is also included, with another older commit test.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
