The beginning of the next-gen transfer protocol.
* bw/protocol-v2: (35 commits)
remote-curl: don't request v2 when pushing
remote-curl: implement stateless-connect command
http: eliminate "# service" line when using protocol v2
http: don't always add Git-Protocol header
http: allow providing extra headers for http requests
remote-curl: store the protocol version the server responded with
remote-curl: create copy of the service name
pkt-line: add packet_buf_write_len function
transport-helper: introduce stateless-connect
transport-helper: refactor process_connect_service
transport-helper: remove name parameter
connect: don't request v2 when pushing
connect: refactor git_connect to only get the protocol version once
fetch-pack: support shallow requests
fetch-pack: perform a fetch using v2
upload-pack: introduce fetch server command
push: pass ref prefixes when pushing
fetch: pass ref prefixes when fetching
ls-remote: pass ref prefixes when requesting a remote's refs
transport: convert transport_get_remote_refs to take a list of ref prefixes
...
In d8193743e0 (usage.c: add BUG() function, 2017-05-12), a new macro
was introduced to use for reporting bugs instead of die(). It was then
subsequently used to convert one single caller in 588a538ae5
(setup_git_env: convert die("BUG") to BUG(), 2017-05-12).
The cover letter of the patch series containing this patch
(cf 20170513032414.mfrwabt4hovujde2@sigill.intra.peff.net) is not
terribly clear why only one call site was converted, or what the plan
is for other, similar calls to die() to report bugs.
Let's just convert all remaining ones in one fell swoop.
This trick was performed by this invocation:
sed -i 's/die("BUG: /BUG("/g' $(git grep -l 'die("BUG' \*.c)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This allows for rebases to be run in parallel in separate worktrees
(think: interrupted in the middle of one rebase, being asked to perform
a different rebase, adding a separate worktree just for that job).
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of oid_object_info
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.
As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This moves the 'main_ref_store', which was a global variable in refs.c
into the repository struct.
This patch does not deal with the parts in the refs subsystem which deal
with the submodules there. A later patch needs to get rid of the submodule
exposure in the refs API, such as 'get_submodule_ref_store(path)'.
Acked-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a repository argument to allow for_each_replace_ref callers to be
more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.
As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a repository argument to allow the get_main_ref_store caller
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.
As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Construct an argv_array of ref prefixes based on the patterns supplied
via the command line and pass them to 'transport_get_remote_refs()' to
be used when communicating protocol v2 so that the server can limit the
ref advertisement based on those prefixes.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Convert sha1_object_info and sha1_object_info_extended to take pointers
to struct object_id and rename them to use "oid" instead of "sha1" in
their names. Update the declaration and definition and apply the
following semantic patch, plus the standard object_id transforms:
@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- sha1_object_info(E1.hash, E2)
+ oid_object_info(&E1, E2)
@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- sha1_object_info(E1->hash, E2)
+ oid_object_info(E1, E2)
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
@@
- sha1_object_info_extended(E1.hash, E2, E3)
+ oid_object_info_extended(&E1, E2, E3)
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
@@
- sha1_object_info_extended(E1->hash, E2, E3)
+ oid_object_info_extended(E1, E2, E3)
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When `log --decorate` is used, git will decorate commits with all
available refs. While in most cases this may give the desired effect,
under some conditions it can lead to excessively verbose output.
Introduce two command line options, `--decorate-refs=<pattern>` and
`--decorate-refs-exclude=<pattern>` to allow the user to select which
refs are used in decoration.
When "--decorate-refs=<pattern>" is given, only the refs that match the
pattern are used in decoration. The refs that match the pattern when
"--decorate-refs-exclude=<pattern>" is given, are never used in
decoration.
These options follow the same convention for mixing negative and
positive patterns across the system, assuming that the inclusive default
is to match all refs available.
(1) if there is no positive pattern given, pretend as if an
inclusive default positive pattern was given;
(2) for each candidate, reject it if it matches no positive
pattern, or if it matches any one of the negative patterns.
The rules for what is considered a match are slightly different from the
rules used elsewhere.
Commands like `log --glob` assume a trailing '/*' when glob chars are
not present in the pattern. This makes it difficult to specify a single
ref. On the other hand, commands like `describe --match --all` allow
specifying exact refs, but do not have the convenience of allowing
"shorthand refs" like 'refs/heads' or 'heads' to refer to
'refs/heads/*'.
The commands introduced in this patch consider a match if:
(a) the pattern contains globs chars,
and regular pattern matching returns a match.
(b) the pattern does not contain glob chars,
and ref '<pattern>' exists, or if ref exists under '<pattern>/'
This allows both behaviours (allowing single refs and shorthand refs)
yet remaining compatible with existent commands.
Helped-by: Kevin Daudt <me@ikke.info>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael Ascensão <rafa.almas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We want to make `REF_ISPRUNING` internal to the files backend. For
this to be possible, `ref_transaction_add_update()` mustn't know about
it. So move the check that `REF_ISPRUNING` is only used with
`REF_NODEREF` from this function to `files_transaction_prepare()`.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Callers shouldn't be passing disallowed flags into
`ref_transaction_update()`. So instead of masking them off, treat it
as a bug if any are set.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Convert the unsigned char * parameter to struct object_id * for
files_read_raw_ref and packed_read_raw_ref. Update the documentation.
Switch from using get_sha1_hex and a hard-coded 40 to using
parse_oid_hex.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Convert resolve_ref_unsafe to take a pointer to struct object_id by
converting one remaining caller to use struct object_id, removing the
temporary NULL pointer check in expand_ref, converting the declaration
and definition, and applying the following semantic patch:
@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- resolve_ref_unsafe(E1, E2, E3.hash, E4)
+ resolve_ref_unsafe(E1, E2, &E3, E4)
@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- resolve_ref_unsafe(E1, E2, E3->hash, E4)
+ resolve_ref_unsafe(E1, E2, E3, E4)
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Convert the declaration and definition of resolve_gitlink_ref to use
struct object_id and apply the following semantic patch:
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
@@
- resolve_gitlink_ref(E1, E2, E3.hash)
+ resolve_gitlink_ref(E1, E2, &E3)
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
@@
- resolve_gitlink_ref(E1, E2, E3->hash)
+ resolve_gitlink_ref(E1, E2, E3)
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
reflog_expire already used struct object_id internally, but it did not
take it as a parameter. Adjust the parameter (and the callers) to pass
a pointer to struct object_id instead of a pointer to unsigned char.
Remove the temporary inserted earlier as it is no longer required.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Convert the callers and internals, including struct read_ref_at_cb, of
read_ref_at to use struct object_id.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Convert peel_ref (and its corresponding backend) to struct object_id.
This transformation was done with an update to the declaration,
definition, comments, and test helper and the following semantic patch:
@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- peel_ref(E1, E2.hash)
+ peel_ref(E1, &E2)
@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- peel_ref(E1, E2->hash)
+ peel_ref(E1, E2)
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
All of the callers of these functions just pass the hash member of a
struct object_id, so convert them to use a pointer to struct object_id
directly. Insert a check for NULL in expand_ref on a temporary basis;
this check can be removed when resolve_ref_unsafe is converted as well.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
All but two of the call sites already have parameters using the hash
parameter of struct object_id, so convert them to take a pointer to the
struct directly. Also convert refs_read_refs_full, the underlying
implementation.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
All of the callers already pass the hash member of struct object_id, so
update them to pass a pointer to the struct directly,
This transformation was done with an update to declaration and
definition and the following semantic patch:
@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- resolve_refdup(E1, E2, E3.hash, E4)
+ resolve_refdup(E1, E2, &E3, E4)
@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- resolve_refdup(E1, E2, E3->hash, E4)
+ resolve_refdup(E1, E2, E3, E4)
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Update the ref transaction code to use struct object_id. Remove one
NULL pointer check which was previously inserted around a dereference;
since we now pass a pointer to struct object_id directly through, the
code we're calling handles this for us.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Several of the refs functions take NULL to indicate that the ref is not
to be updated. If refs_update_ref were called with a NULL new object
ID, we could pass that NULL pointer to write_pseudoref, which would then
segfault when it dereferenced it. Instead, simply return successfully,
since if we don't want to update the pseudoref, there's nothing to do.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Convert update_ref, refs_update_ref, and write_pseudoref to use struct
object_id. Update the existing callers as well. Remove update_ref_oid,
as it is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Convert delete_ref and refs_delete_ref to take a pointer to struct
object_id. Update the documentation accordingly, including referring to
null_oid in lowercase, as it is not a #define constant.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If our call to refs_read_raw_ref() fails, we check errno to
see if the ref is simply missing, or if we encountered a
more serious error. If it's just missing, then in "write"
mode (i.e., when RESOLVE_REFS_READING is not set), this is
perfectly fine.
However, checking for ENOENT isn't sufficient to catch all
missing-ref cases. In the filesystem backend, we may also
see EISDIR when we try to resolve "a" and "a/b" exists.
Likewise, we may see ENOTDIR if we try to resolve "a/b" and
"a" exists. In both of those cases, we know that our
resolved ref doesn't exist, but we return an error (rather
than reporting the refname and returning a null sha1).
This has been broken for a long time, but nobody really
noticed because the next step after resolving without the
READING flag is usually to lock the ref and write it. But in
both of those cases, the write will fail with the same
errno due to the directory/file conflict.
There are two cases where we can notice this, though:
1. If we try to write "a" and there's a leftover directory
already at "a", even though there is no ref "a/b". The
actual write is smart enough to move the empty "a" out
of the way.
This is reasonably rare, if only because the writing
code has to do an independent resolution before trying
its write (because the actual update_ref() code handles
this case fine). The notes-merge code does this, and
before the fix in the prior commit t3308 erroneously
expected this case to fail.
2. When resolving symbolic refs, we typically do not use
the READING flag because we want to resolve even
symrefs that point to unborn refs. Even if those unborn
refs could not actually be written because of d/f
conflicts with existing refs.
You can see this by asking "git symbolic-ref" to report
the target of a symref pointing past a d/f conflict.
We can fix the problem by recognizing the other "missing"
errnos and treating them like ENOENT. This should be safe to
do even for callers who are then going to actually write the
ref, because the actual writing process will fail if the d/f
conflict is a real one (and t1404 checks these cases).
Arguably this should be the responsibility of the
files-backend to normalize all "missing ref" errors into
ENOENT (since something like EISDIR may not be meaningful at
all to a database backend). However other callers of
refs_read_raw_ref() may actually care about the distinction;
putting this into resolve_ref() is the minimal fix for now.
The new tests in t1401 use git-symbolic-ref, which is the
most direct way to check the resolution by itself.
Interestingly we actually had a test that setup this case
already, but we only used it to verify that the funny state
could be overwritten, not that it could be resolved.
We also add a new test in t3200, as "branch -m" was the
original motivation for looking into this. What happens is
this:
0. HEAD is pointing to branch "a"
1. The user asks to rename "a" to "a/b".
2. We create "a/b" and delete "a".
3. We then try to update any worktree HEADs that point to
the renamed ref (including the main repo HEAD). To do
that, we have to resolve each HEAD. But now our HEAD is
pointing at "a", and we get EISDIR due to the loose
"a/b". As a result, we think there is no HEAD, and we
do not update it. It now points to the bogus "a".
Interestingly this case used to work, but only accidentally.
Before 31824d180d (branch: fix branch renaming not updating
HEADs correctly, 2017-08-24), we'd update any HEAD which we
couldn't resolve. That was wrong, but it papered over the
fact that we were incorrectly failing to resolve HEAD.
So while the bug demonstrated by the git-symbolic-ref is
quite old, the regression to "branch -m" is recent.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Operations that do not touch (majority of) packed refs have been
optimized by making accesses to packed-refs file lazy; we no longer
pre-parse everything, and an access to a single ref in the
packed-refs does not touch majority of irrelevant refs, either.
* mh/mmap-packed-refs: (21 commits)
packed-backend.c: rename a bunch of things and update comments
mmapped_ref_iterator: inline into `packed_ref_iterator`
ref_cache: remove support for storing peeled values
packed_ref_store: get rid of the `ref_cache` entirely
ref_store: implement `refs_peel_ref()` generically
packed_read_raw_ref(): read the reference from the mmapped buffer
packed_ref_iterator_begin(): iterate using `mmapped_ref_iterator`
read_packed_refs(): ensure that references are ordered when read
packed_ref_cache: keep the `packed-refs` file mmapped if possible
packed-backend.c: reorder some definitions
mmapped_ref_iterator_advance(): no peeled value for broken refs
mmapped_ref_iterator: add iterator over a packed-refs file
packed_ref_cache: remember the file-wide peeling state
read_packed_refs(): read references with minimal copying
read_packed_refs(): make parsing of the header line more robust
read_packed_refs(): only check for a header at the top of the file
read_packed_refs(): use mmap to read the `packed-refs` file
die_unterminated_line(), die_invalid_line(): new functions
packed_ref_cache: add a backlink to the associated `packed_ref_store`
prefix_ref_iterator: break when we leave the prefix
...
"git branch" learned "-c/-C" to create a new branch by copying an
existing one.
* sd/branch-copy:
branch: fix "copy" to never touch HEAD
branch: add a --copy (-c) option to go with --move (-m)
branch: add test for -m renaming multiple config sections
config: create a function to format section headers
Code clean-up.
* rs/resolve-ref-optional-result:
refs: pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed
refs: pass NULL to refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed
refs: make sha1 output parameter of refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() optional
We're about to stop storing packed refs in a `ref_cache`. That means
that the only way we have left to optimize `peel_ref()` is by checking
whether the reference being peeled is the one currently being iterated
over (in `current_ref_iter`), and if so, using `ref_iterator_peel()`.
But this can be done generically; it doesn't have to be implemented
per-backend.
So implement `refs_peel_ref()` in `refs.c` and remove the `peel_ref()`
method from the refs API.
This removes the last callers of a couple of functions, so delete
them. More cleanup to come...
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
API error-proofing which happens to also squelch warnings from GCC.
* tg/refs-allowed-flags:
refs: strip out not allowed flags from ref_transaction_update
Step #0 of a planned & larger series to make the in-core object
store per in-core repository object.
* jn/per-repo-object-store-fixes:
replace-objects: evaluate replacement refs without using the object store
push, fetch: error out for submodule entries not pointing to commits
pack: make packed_git_mru global a value instead of a pointer
Many codepaths did not diagnose write failures correctly when disks
go full, due to their misuse of write_in_full() helper function,
which have been corrected.
* jk/write-in-full-fix:
read_pack_header: handle signed/unsigned comparison in read result
config: flip return value of store_write_*()
notes-merge: use ssize_t for write_in_full() return value
pkt-line: check write_in_full() errors against "< 0"
convert less-trivial versions of "write_in_full() != len"
avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) != len" pattern
get-tar-commit-id: check write_in_full() return against 0
config: avoid "write_in_full(fd, buf, len) < len" pattern
This allows us to get rid of some write-only variables, among them seven
SHA1 buffers.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Allow callers of refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() to pass NULL if they don't
need the resolved hash value. We already allow the same for the flags
parameter. This new leniency is inherited by the various wrappers like
resolve_ref_unsafe().
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Many leaks of strbuf have been fixed.
* rs/strbuf-leakfix: (34 commits)
wt-status: release strbuf after use in wt_longstatus_print_tracking()
wt-status: release strbuf after use in read_rebase_todolist()
vcs-svn: release strbuf after use in end_revision()
utf8: release strbuf on error return in strbuf_utf8_replace()
userdiff: release strbuf after use in userdiff_get_textconv()
transport-helper: release strbuf after use in process_connect_service()
sequencer: release strbuf after use in save_head()
shortlog: release strbuf after use in insert_one_record()
sha1_file: release strbuf on error return in index_path()
send-pack: release strbuf on error return in send_pack()
remote: release strbuf after use in set_url()
remote: release strbuf after use in migrate_file()
remote: release strbuf after use in read_remote_branches()
refs: release strbuf on error return in write_pseudoref()
notes: release strbuf after use in notes_copy_from_stdin()
merge: release strbuf after use in write_merge_heads()
merge: release strbuf after use in save_state()
mailinfo: release strbuf on error return in handle_boundary()
mailinfo: release strbuf after use in handle_from()
help: release strbuf on error return in exec_woman_emacs()
...
"git gc" and friends when multiple worktrees are used off of a
single repository did not consider the index and per-worktree refs
of other worktrees as the root for reachability traversal, making
objects that are in use only in other worktrees to be subject to
garbage collection.
* nd/prune-in-worktree:
refs.c: reindent get_submodule_ref_store()
refs.c: remove fallback-to-main-store code get_submodule_ref_store()
rev-list: expose and document --single-worktree
revision.c: --reflog add HEAD reflog from all worktrees
files-backend: make reflog iterator go through per-worktree reflog
revision.c: --all adds HEAD from all worktrees
refs: remove dead for_each_*_submodule()
refs.c: move for_each_remote_ref_submodule() to submodule.c
revision.c: use refs_for_each*() instead of for_each_*_submodule()
refs: add refs_head_ref()
refs: move submodule slash stripping code to get_submodule_ref_store
refs.c: refactor get_submodule_ref_store(), share common free block
revision.c: --indexed-objects add objects from all worktrees
revision.c: refactor add_index_objects_to_pending()
refs.c: use is_dir_sep() in resolve_gitlink_ref()
revision.h: new flag in struct rev_info wrt. worktree-related refs
References are iterated over in order by refname, but reflogs are not.
Some consumers of reference iteration care about the difference. Teach
each `ref_iterator` to keep track of whether its output is ordered.
`overlay_ref_iterator` is one of the picky consumers. Add a sanity
check in `overlay_ref_iterator_begin()` to verify that its inputs are
ordered.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The return value of write_in_full() is either "-1", or the
requested number of bytes[1]. If we make a partial write
before seeing an error, we still return -1, not a partial
value. This goes back to f6aa66cb95 (write_in_full: really
write in full or return error on disk full., 2007-01-11).
So checking anything except "was the return value negative"
is pointless. And there are a couple of reasons not to do
so:
1. It can do a funny signed/unsigned comparison. If your
"len" is signed (e.g., a size_t) then the compiler will
promote the "-1" to its unsigned variant.
This works out for "!= len" (unless you really were
trying to write the maximum size_t bytes), but is a
bug if you check "< len" (an example of which was fixed
recently in config.c).
We should avoid promoting the mental model that you
need to check the length at all, so that new sites are
not tempted to copy us.
2. Checking for a negative value is shorter to type,
especially when the length is an expression.
3. Linus says so. In d34cf19b89 (Clean up write_in_full()
users, 2007-01-11), right after the write_in_full()
semantics were changed, he wrote:
I really wish every "write_in_full()" user would just
check against "<0" now, but this fixes the nasty and
stupid ones.
Appeals to authority aside, this makes it clear that
writing it this way does not have an intentional
benefit. It's a historical curiosity that we never
bothered to clean up (and which was undoubtedly
cargo-culted into new sites).
So let's convert these obviously-correct cases (this
includes write_str_in_full(), which is just a wrapper for
write_in_full()).
[1] A careful reader may notice there is one way that
write_in_full() can return a different value. If we ask
write() to write N bytes and get a return value that is
_larger_ than N, we could return a larger total. But
besides the fact that this would imply a totally broken
version of write(), it would already invoke undefined
behavior. Our internal remaining counter is an unsigned
size_t, which means that subtracting too many byte will
wrap it around to a very large number. So we'll instantly
begin reading off the end of the buffer, trying to write
gigabytes (or petabytes) of data.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Pass DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN when iterating over replacement refs
so that the iteration does not require opening the named objects from
the object store. This avoids a dependency cycle between object access
and replace ref iteration.
Moreover the ref subsystem has not been migrated yet to access the
object store via passed in repository objects. As a result, without
this patch, iterating over replace refs in a repository other than
the_repository it produces errors:
error: refs/replace/3afabef75c627b894cccc3bcae86837abc7c32fe does not point to a valid object!
Noticed while adapting the object store (and in particular its
evaluation of replace refs) to handle arbitrary repositories.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Callers are only allowed to pass certain flags into
ref_transaction_update, other flags are internal to it. To prevent
mistakes from the callers, strip the internal only flags out before
continuing.
This was noticed because of a compiler warning gcc 7.1.1 issued about
passing a NULL parameter as second parameter to memcpy (through
hashcpy):
In file included from refs.c:5:0:
refs.c: In function ‘ref_transaction_verify’:
cache.h:948:2: error: argument 2 null where non-null expected [-Werror=nonnull]
memcpy(sha_dst, sha_src, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from git-compat-util.h:165:0,
from cache.h:4,
from refs.c:5:
/usr/include/string.h:43:14: note: in a call to function ‘memcpy’ declared here
extern void *memcpy (void *__restrict __dest, const void *__restrict __src,
^~~~~~
The call to hascpy in ref_transaction_add_update is protected by the
passed in flags, but as we only add flags there, gcc notices
REF_HAVE_NEW or REF_HAVE_OLD flags could be passed in from the outside,
which would potentially result in passing in NULL as second parameter to
memcpy.
Fix both the compiler warning, and make the interface safer for its
users by stripping the internal flags out.
Suggested-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The code to acquire a lock on a reference (e.g. while accepting a
push from a client) used to immediately fail when the reference is
already locked---now it waits for a very short while and retries,
which can make it succeed if the lock holder was holding it during
a read-only operation.
* mh/ref-lock-entry:
refs: retry acquiring reference locks for 100ms
With the new "if (!submodule) return NULL;" code added in the previous
commit, we don't need to check if submodule is not NULL anymore.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
At this state, there are three get_submodule_ref_store() callers:
- for_each_remote_ref_submodule()
- handle_revision_pseudo_opt()
- resolve_gitlink_ref()
The first two deal explicitly with submodules (and we should never fall
back to the main ref store as a result). They are only called from
submodule.c:
- find_first_merges()
- submodule_needs_pushing()
- push_submodule()
The last one, as its name implies, deals only with submodules too, and
the "submodule" (path) argument must be a non-NULL, non-empty string.
So, this "if NULL or empty string" code block should never ever
trigger. And it's wrong to fall back to the main ref store
anyway. Delete it.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
These are used in revision.c. After the last patch they are replaced
with the refs_ version. Delete them.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is a better place that will benefit all submodule callers instead
of just resolve_gitlink_ref()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The "submodule" argument in this function is a path, which can have
either '/' or '\\' as a separator. Use is_dir_sep() to support both.
Noticed-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The philosophy of reference locking has been, "if another process is
changing a reference, then whatever I'm trying to do to it will
probably fail anyway because my old-SHA-1 value is probably no longer
current". But this argument falls down if the other process has locked
the reference to do something that doesn't actually change the value
of the reference, such as `pack-refs` or `reflog expire`. There
actually *is* a decent chance that a planned reference update will
still be able to go through after the other process has released the
lock.
So when trying to lock an individual reference (e.g., when creating
"refs/heads/master.lock"), if it is already locked, then retry the
lock acquisition for approximately 100 ms before giving up. This
should eliminate some unnecessary lock conflicts without wasting a lot
of time.
Add a configuration setting, `core.filesRefLockTimeout`, to allow this
setting to be tweaked.
Note: the function `get_files_ref_lock_timeout_ms()` cannot be private
to the files backend because it is also used by `write_pseudoref()`
and `delete_pseudoref()`, which are defined in `refs.c` so that they
can be used by other reference backends.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The "ref-store" code reorganization continues.
* mh/packed-ref-store: (32 commits)
files-backend: cheapen refname_available check when locking refs
packed_ref_store: handle a packed-refs file that is a symlink
read_packed_refs(): die if `packed-refs` contains bogus data
t3210: add some tests of bogus packed-refs file contents
repack_without_refs(): don't lock or unlock the packed refs
commit_packed_refs(): remove call to `packed_refs_unlock()`
clear_packed_ref_cache(): don't protest if the lock is held
packed_refs_unlock(), packed_refs_is_locked(): new functions
packed_refs_lock(): report errors via a `struct strbuf *err`
packed_refs_lock(): function renamed from lock_packed_refs()
commit_packed_refs(): use a staging file separate from the lockfile
commit_packed_refs(): report errors rather than dying
packed_ref_store: make class into a subclass of `ref_store`
packed-backend: new module for handling packed references
packed_read_raw_ref(): new function, replacing `resolve_packed_ref()`
packed_ref_store: support iteration
packed_peel_ref(): new function, extracted from `files_peel_ref()`
repack_without_refs(): take a `packed_ref_store *` parameter
get_packed_ref(): take a `packed_ref_store *` parameter
rollback_packed_refs(): take a `packed_ref_store *` parameter
...
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.
* bc/object-id:
sha1_name: convert uses of 40 to GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ
sha1_name: convert GET_SHA1* flags to GET_OID*
sha1_name: convert get_sha1* to get_oid*
Convert remaining callers of get_sha1 to get_oid.
builtin/unpack-file: convert to struct object_id
bisect: convert bisect_checkout to struct object_id
builtin/update_ref: convert to struct object_id
sequencer: convert to struct object_id
remote: convert struct push_cas to struct object_id
submodule: convert submodule config lookup to use object_id
builtin/merge-tree: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
builtin/fsck: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
This is shorter, makes the logic a bit easier to follow, and is
perhaps a bit faster too.
The logic is to make the final decision only when "subject" is there,
its early part matches "match", and the match is at the slash
boundary (or the whole thing).
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Convert the flags for get_oid_with_context and friends to use "OID"
instead of "SHA1" in their names.
This transform was made by running the following one-liner on the
affected files:
perl -pi -e 's/GET_SHA1/GET_OID/g'
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Update the hashmap API so that data to customize the behaviour of
the comparison function can be specified at the time a hashmap is
initialized.
* sb/hashmap-customize-comparison:
hashmap: migrate documentation from Documentation/technical into header
patch-ids.c: use hashmap correctly
hashmap.h: compare function has access to a data field
When using the hashmap a common need is to have access to caller provided
data in the compare function. A couple of times we abuse the keydata field
to pass in the data needed. This happens for example in patch-ids.c.
This patch changes the function signature of the compare function
to have one more void pointer available. The pointer given for each
invocation of the compare function must be defined in the init function
of the hashmap and is just passed through.
Documentation of this new feature is deferred to a later patch.
This is a rather mechanical conversion, just adding the new pass-through
parameter. However while at it improve the naming of the fields of all
compare functions used by hashmaps by ensuring unused parameters are
prefixed with 'unused_' and naming the parameters what they are (instead
of 'unused' make it 'unused_keydata').
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Bugfix for a topic that is (only) in 'master'.
* mh/packed-ref-store-prep:
for_each_bisect_ref(): don't trim refnames
lock_packed_refs(): fix cache validity check
Fix configuration codepath to pay proper attention to commondir
that is used in multi-worktree situation, and isolate config API
into its own header file.
* bw/config-h:
config: don't implicitly use gitdir or commondir
config: respect commondir
setup: teach discover_git_directory to respect the commondir
config: don't include config.h by default
config: remove git_config_iter
config: create config.h
Remove the unused wildopts placeholder struct from being passed to all
wildmatch() invocations, or rather remove all the boilerplate NULL
parameters.
This parameter was added back in commit 9b3497cab9 ("wildmatch: rename
constants and update prototype", 2013-01-01) as a placeholder for
future use. Over 4 years later nothing has made use of it, let's just
remove it. It can be added in the future if we find some reason to
start using such a parameter.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Now that the interface between `files_ref_store` and
`packed_ref_store` is relatively narrow, move the latter into a new
module, "refs/packed-backend.h" and "refs/packed-backend.c". It still
doesn't quite implement the `ref_store` interface, but it will soon.
This commit moves code around and adjusts its visibility, but doesn't
change anything.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
`for_each_bisect_ref()` is called by `for_each_bad_bisect_ref()` with
a term "bad". This used to make it call `for_each_ref_in_submodule()`
with a prefix "refs/bisect/bad". But the latter is the name of the
reference that is being sought, so the empty string was being passed
to the callback as the trimmed refname. Moreover, this questionable
practice was turned into an error by
b9c8e7f2fb prefix_ref_iterator: don't trim too much, 2017-05-22
It makes more sense (and agrees better with the documentation of
`--bisect`) for the callers to receive the full reference names. So
* Add a new function, `for_each_fullref_in_submodule()`, to the refs
API. This plugs a gap in the existing functionality, analogous to
`for_each_fullref_in()` but accepting a `submodule` argument.
* Change `for_each_bad_bisect_ref()` to call the new function rather
than `for_each_ref_in_submodule()`.
* Add a test.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add the ability to --copy a branch and its reflog and configuration,
this uses the same underlying machinery as the --move (-m) option
except the reflog and configuration is copied instead of being moved.
This is useful for e.g. copying a topic branch to a new version,
e.g. work to work-2 after submitting the work topic to the list, while
preserving all the tracking info and other configuration that goes
with the branch, and unlike --move keeping the other already-submitted
branch around for reference.
Like --move, when the source branch is the currently checked out
branch the HEAD is moved to the destination branch. In the case of
--move we don't really have a choice (other than remaining on a
detached HEAD) and in order to keep the functionality consistent, we
are doing it in similar way for --copy too.
The most common usage of this feature is expected to be moving to a
new topic branch which is a copy of the current one, in that case
moving to the target branch is what the user wants, and doesn't
unexpectedly behave differently than --move would.
One outstanding caveat of this implementation is that:
git checkout maint &&
git checkout master &&
git branch -c topic &&
git checkout -
Will check out 'maint' instead of 'master'. This is because the @{-N}
feature (or its -1 shorthand "-") relies on HEAD reflogs created by
the checkout command, so in this case we'll checkout maint instead of
master, as the user might expect. What to do about that is left to a
future change.
Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sahil Dua <sahildua2305@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Stop including config.h by default in cache.h. Instead only include
config.h in those files which require use of the config system.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Instead of handling `GIT_REF_PARANOIA` in
`files_ref_iterator_begin()`, handle it in
`refs_ref_iterator_begin()`, where it will cover all reference stores.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It's pretty cheap to make sure that the caller didn't pass us an
unsorted list by accident, so do so.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Eliminate a theoretical risk of integer overflow if the two types have
different sizes.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In the future, compound reference stores will sometimes need to modify
references in two different reference stores at the same time, meaning
that a single logical reference transaction might have to be
implemented as two internal sub-transactions. They won't want to call
`ref_transaction_commit()` for the two sub-transactions one after the
other, because that wouldn't be atomic (the first commit could succeed
and the second one fail). Instead, they will want to prepare both
sub-transactions (i.e., obtain any necessary locks and do any
pre-checks), and only if both prepare steps succeed, then commit both
sub-transactions.
Start preparing for that day by adding a new, optional
`ref_transaction_prepare()` step to the reference transaction
sequence, which obtains the locks and does any prechecks, reporting
any errors that occur. Also add a `ref_transaction_abort()` function
that can be used to abort a sub-transaction even if it has already
been prepared.
That is on the side of the public-facing API. On the side of the
`ref_store` VTABLE, get rid of `transaction_commit` and instead add
methods `transaction_prepare`, `transaction_finish`, and
`transaction_abort`. A `ref_transaction_commit()` now basically calls
methods `transaction_prepare` then `transaction_finish`.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move the check that `transaction->state` is valid from
`files_transaction_commit()` to `ref_transaction_commit()`, where
other future reference backends can benefit from it as well.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Just because the files backend can't retain reflogs for deleted
references is no reason that they shouldn't be supported by the
virtual method interface. Also, `delete_ref()` and `refs_delete_ref()`
have already gained `msg` parameters. Now let's add them to
`delete_refs()` and `refs_delete_refs()`.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Eliminate any chance of integer overflow on platforms where the two
types have different sizes.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The backend already correctly restricts its output to references whose
names start with the prefix. By passing the prefix again to
`prefix_ref_iterator`, we were forcing that iterator to do redundant
prefix comparisons. So set it to the empty string.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
* bc/object-id: (53 commits)
object: convert parse_object* to take struct object_id
tree: convert parse_tree_indirect to struct object_id
sequencer: convert do_recursive_merge to struct object_id
diff-lib: convert do_diff_cache to struct object_id
builtin/ls-tree: convert to struct object_id
merge: convert checkout_fast_forward to struct object_id
sequencer: convert fast_forward_to to struct object_id
builtin/ls-files: convert overlay_tree_on_cache to object_id
builtin/read-tree: convert to struct object_id
sha1_name: convert internals of peel_onion to object_id
upload-pack: convert remaining parse_object callers to object_id
revision: convert remaining parse_object callers to object_id
revision: rename add_pending_sha1 to add_pending_oid
http-push: convert process_ls_object and descendants to object_id
refs/files-backend: convert many internals to struct object_id
refs: convert struct ref_update to use struct object_id
ref-filter: convert some static functions to struct object_id
Convert struct ref_array_item to struct object_id
Convert the verify_pack callback to struct object_id
Convert lookup_tag to struct object_id
...
Some platforms have ulong that is smaller than time_t, and our
historical use of ulong for timestamp would mean they cannot
represent some timestamp that the platform allows. Invent a
separate and dedicated timestamp_t (so that we can distingiuish
timestamps and a vanilla ulongs, which along is already a good
move), and then declare uintmax_t is the type to be used as the
timestamp_t.
* js/larger-timestamps:
archive-tar: fix a sparse 'constant too large' warning
use uintmax_t for timestamps
date.c: abort if the system time cannot handle one of our timestamps
timestamp_t: a new data type for timestamps
PRItime: introduce a new "printf format" for timestamps
parse_timestamp(): specify explicitly where we parse timestamps
t0006 & t5000: skip "far in the future" test when time_t is too limited
t0006 & t5000: prepare for 64-bit timestamps
ref-filter: avoid using `unsigned long` for catch-all data type
"git gc" did not interact well with "git worktree"-managed
per-worktree refs.
* nd/worktree-kill-parse-ref:
refs: kill set_worktree_head_symref()
worktree.c: kill parse_ref() in favor of refs_resolve_ref_unsafe()
refs: introduce get_worktree_ref_store()
refs: add REFS_STORE_ALL_CAPS
refs.c: make submodule ref store hashmap generic
environment.c: fix potential segfault by get_git_common_dir()
Convert struct ref_array_item to use struct object_id by changing the
definition and applying the following semantic patch, plus the standard
object_id transforms:
@@
struct ref_update E1;
@@
- E1.new_sha1
+ E1.new_oid.hash
@@
struct ref_update *E1;
@@
- E1->new_sha1
+ E1->new_oid.hash
@@
struct ref_update E1;
@@
- E1.old_sha1
+ E1.old_oid.hash
@@
struct ref_update *E1;
@@
- E1->old_sha1
+ E1->old_oid.hash
This transformation allows us to convert write_ref_to_lockfile, which is
required to convert parse_object.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git's source code assumes that unsigned long is at least as precise as
time_t. Which is incorrect, and causes a lot of problems, in particular
where unsigned long is only 32-bit (notably on Windows, even in 64-bit
versions).
So let's just use a more appropriate data type instead. In preparation
for this, we introduce the new `timestamp_t` data type.
By necessity, this is a very, very large patch, as it has to replace all
timestamps' data type in one go.
As we will use a data type that is not necessarily identical to `time_t`,
we need to be very careful to use `time_t` whenever we interact with the
system functions, and `timestamp_t` everywhere else.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The internals of the refs API around the cached refs has been
streamlined.
* mh/separate-ref-cache:
do_for_each_entry_in_dir(): delete function
files_pack_refs(): use reference iteration
commit_packed_refs(): use reference iteration
cache_ref_iterator_begin(): make function smarter
get_loose_ref_cache(): new function
get_loose_ref_dir(): function renamed from get_loose_refs()
do_for_each_entry_in_dir(): eliminate `offset` argument
refs: handle "refs/bisect/" in `loose_fill_ref_dir()`
ref-cache: use a callback function to fill the cache
refs: record the ref_store in ref_cache, not ref_dir
ref-cache: introduce a new type, ref_cache
refs: split `ref_cache` code into separate files
ref-cache: rename `remove_entry()` to `remove_entry_from_dir()`
ref-cache: rename `find_ref()` to `find_ref_entry()`
ref-cache: rename `add_ref()` to `add_ref_entry()`
refs_verify_refname_available(): use function in more places
refs_verify_refname_available(): implement once for all backends
refs_ref_iterator_begin(): new function
refs_read_raw_ref(): new function
get_ref_dir(): don't call read_loose_refs() for "refs/bisect"
files-backend at this point is still aware of the per-repo/worktree
separation in refs, so it can handle a linked worktree.
Some refs operations are known not working when current files-backend is
used in a linked worktree (e.g. reflog). Tests will be written when
refs_* functions start to be called with worktree backend to verify that
they work as expected.
Note: accessing a worktree of a submodule remains unaddressed. Perhaps
after get_worktrees() can access submodule (or rather a new function
get_submodule_worktrees(), that lists worktrees of a submodule), we can
update this function to work with submodules as well.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add finishing touches to a recent topic.
* jk/quarantine-received-objects:
refs: reject ref updates while GIT_QUARANTINE_PATH is set
receive-pack: document user-visible quarantine effects
receive-pack: drop tmp_objdir_env from run_update_hook
The "submodule" specific field in the ref_store structure is
replaced with a more generic "gitdir" that can later be used also
when dealing with ref_store that represents the set of refs visible
from the other worktrees.
* nd/files-backend-git-dir: (28 commits)
refs.h: add a note about sorting order of for_each_ref_*
t1406: new tests for submodule ref store
t1405: some basic tests on main ref store
t/helper: add test-ref-store to test ref-store functions
refs: delete pack_refs() in favor of refs_pack_refs()
files-backend: avoid ref api targeting main ref store
refs: new transaction related ref-store api
refs: add new ref-store api
refs: rename get_ref_store() to get_submodule_ref_store() and make it public
files-backend: replace submodule_allowed check in files_downcast()
refs: move submodule code out of files-backend.c
path.c: move some code out of strbuf_git_path_submodule()
refs.c: make get_main_ref_store() public and use it
refs.c: kill register_ref_store(), add register_submodule_ref_store()
refs.c: flatten get_ref_store() a bit
refs: rename lookup_ref_store() to lookup_submodule_ref_store()
refs.c: introduce get_main_ref_store()
files-backend: remove the use of git_path()
files-backend: add and use files_ref_path()
files-backend: add and use files_reflog_path()
...
It turns out that we can now implement
`refs_verify_refname_available()` based on the other virtual
functions, so there is no need for it to be defined at the backend
level. Instead, define it once in `refs.c` and remove the
`files_backend` definition.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This removes the "submodule" from submodule_hash_entry and other
function names. The goal is to reuse the same code and data structure
for other ref store types. The first one is worktree ref stores.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As documented in git-receive-pack(1), updating a ref from
within the pre-receive hook is dangerous and can corrupt
your repo. This patch forbids ref updates entirely during
the hook to make it harder for adventurous hook writers to
shoot themselves in the foot.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Extract a new function from `do_for_each_ref()`. It will be useful
elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Extract a new function from `refs_resolve_ref_unsafe()`. It will be
useful elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It only has one caller, not worth keeping just for convenience.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The transaction struct now takes a ref store at creation and will
operate on that ref store alone.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is not meant to cover all existing API. It adds enough to test ref
stores with the new test program test-ref-store, coming soon and to be
used by files-backend.c.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This function is intended to replace *_submodule() refs API. It provides
a ref store for a specific submodule, which can be operated on by a new
set of refs API.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
files-backend.c is unlearning submodules. Instead of having a specific
check for submodules to see what operation is allowed, files backend
now takes a set of flags at init. Each operation will check if the
required flags is present before performing.
For now we have four flags: read, write and odb access. Main ref store
has all flags, obviously, while submodule stores are read-only and have
access to odb (*).
The "main" flag stays because many functions in the backend calls
frontend ones without a ref store, so these functions always target the
main ref store. Ideally the flag should be gone after ref-store-aware
api is in place and used by backends.
(*) Submodule code needs for_each_ref. Try take REF_STORE_ODB flag
out. At least t3404 would fail. The "have access to odb" in submodule is
a bit hacky since we don't know from he whether add_submodule_odb() has
been called.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Like the previous commit, we'd like to avoid the assumption
that refs fit into PATH_MAX-sized buffers. These callsites
have an extra twist, though: they write the refnames using
mksnpath. This does two things beyond a regular snprintf:
1. It quietly writes "/bad-path/" when truncation occurs.
This saves the caller having to check the error code,
but if you aren't actually feeding the result to a
system call (and we aren't here), it's questionable.
2. It calls cleanup_path(), which removes leading
instances of "./". That's questionable when dealing
with refnames, as we could silently canonicalize a
syntactically bogus refname into a valid one.
Let's convert each case to use a strbuf. This is preferable
to xstrfmt() because we can reuse the same buffer as we
loop.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
"git branch @" created refs/heads/@ as a branch, and in general the
code that handled @{-1} and @{upstream} was a bit too loose in
disambiguating.
* jk/interpret-branch-name:
checkout: restrict @-expansions when finding branch
strbuf_check_ref_format(): expand only local branches
branch: restrict @-expansions when deleting
t3204: test git-branch @-expansion corner cases
interpret_branch_name: allow callers to restrict expansions
strbuf_branchname: add docstring
strbuf_branchname: drop return value
interpret_branch_name: move docstring to header file
interpret_branch_name(): handle auto-namelen for @{-1}
The "parse_config_key()" API function has been cleaned up.
* jk/parse-config-key-cleanup:
parse_hide_refs_config: tell parse_config_key we don't want a subsection
parse_config_key: allow matching single-level config
parse_config_key: use skip_prefix instead of starts_with
refs: parse_hide_refs_config to use parse_config_key
files-backend is now initialized with a $GIT_DIR. Converting a submodule
path to where real submodule gitdir is located is done in get_ref_store().
This gives a slight performance improvement for submodules since we
don't convert submodule path to gitdir at every backend call like
before. We pay that once at ref-store creation.
More cleanup in files_downcast() and files_assert_main_repository()
follows shortly. It's separate to keep noises from this patch.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
get_ref_store() will soon be renamed to get_submodule_ref_store().
Together with future get_worktree_ref_store(), the three functions
provide an appropriate ref store for different operation modes. New APIs
will be added to operate directly on ref stores.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is the last function in this code (besides public API) that takes
submodule argument and handles both main/submodule cases. Break it down,
move main store registration in get_main_ref_store() and keep the rest
in register_submodule_ref_store().
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This helps the future changes in this code. And because get_ref_store()
is destined to become get_submodule_ref_store(), the "get main store"
code path will be removed eventually. After this the patch to delete
that code will be cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
With get_main_ref_store() being used inside get_ref_store(),
lookup_ref_store() is only used for submodule code path. Rename to
reflect that and delete dead code.
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git branch @" created refs/heads/@ as a branch, and in general the
code that handled @{-1} and @{upstream} was a bit too loose in
disambiguating.
* jk/interpret-branch-name:
checkout: restrict @-expansions when finding branch
strbuf_check_ref_format(): expand only local branches
branch: restrict @-expansions when deleting
t3204: test git-branch @-expansion corner cases
interpret_branch_name: allow callers to restrict expansions
strbuf_branchname: add docstring
strbuf_branchname: drop return value
interpret_branch_name: move docstring to header file
interpret_branch_name(): handle auto-namelen for @{-1}
The "parse_config_key()" API function has been cleaned up.
* jk/parse-config-key-cleanup:
parse_hide_refs_config: tell parse_config_key we don't want a subsection
parse_config_key: allow matching single-level config
parse_config_key: use skip_prefix instead of starts_with
The interpret_branch_name() function converts names like
@{-1} and @{upstream} into branch names. The expanded ref
names are not fully qualified, and may be outside of the
refs/heads/ namespace (e.g., "@" expands to "HEAD", and
"@{upstream}" is likely to be in "refs/remotes/").
This is OK for callers like dwim_ref() which are primarily
interested in resolving the resulting name, no matter where
it is. But callers like "git branch" treat the result as a
branch name in refs/heads/. When we expand to a ref outside
that namespace, the results are very confusing (e.g., "git
branch @" tries to create refs/heads/HEAD, which is
nonsense).
Callers can't know from the returned string how the
expansion happened (e.g., did the user really ask for a
branch named "HEAD", or did we do a bogus expansion?). One
fix would be to return some out-parameters describing the
types of expansion that occurred. This has the benefit that
the caller can generate precise error messages ("I
understood @{upstream} to mean origin/master, but that is a
remote tracking branch, so you cannot create it as a local
name").
However, out-parameters make the function interface somewhat
cumbersome. Instead, let's do the opposite: let the caller
tell us which elements to expand. That's easier to pass in,
and none of the callers give more precise error messages
than "@{upstream} isn't a valid branch name" anyway (which
should be sufficient).
The strbuf_branchname() function needs a similar parameter,
as most of the callers access interpret_branch_name()
through it.
We can break the callers down into two groups:
1. Callers that are happy with any kind of ref in the
result. We pass "0" here, so they continue to work
without restrictions. This includes merge_name(),
the reflog handling in add_pending_object_with_path(),
and substitute_branch_name(). This last is what powers
dwim_ref().
2. Callers that have funny corner cases (mostly in
git-branch and git-checkout). These need to make use of
the new parameter, but I've left them as "0" in this
patch, and will address them individually in follow-on
patches.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git update-ref -d" and other operations to delete references did
not leave any entry in HEAD's reflog when the reference being
deleted was the current branch. This is not a problem in practice
because you do not want to delete the branch you are currently on,
but caused renaming of the current branch to something else not to
be logged in a useful way.
* km/delete-ref-reflog-message:
branch: record creation of renamed branch in HEAD's log
rename_ref: replace empty message in HEAD's log
update-ref: pass reflog message to delete_ref()
delete_ref: accept a reflog message argument
Code and design clean-up for the refs API.
* mh/submodule-hash:
read_loose_refs(): read refs using resolve_ref_recursively()
files_ref_store::submodule: use NULL for the main repository
base_ref_store_init(): remove submodule argument
refs: push the submodule attribute down
refs: store submodule ref stores in a hashmap
register_ref_store(): new function
refs: remove some unnecessary handling of submodule == ""
refs: make some ref_store lookup functions private
refs: reorder some function definitions
This lets us avoid declaring some otherwise useless
variables.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
parse_config_key was introduced in 1b86bbb0ad (config: add helper
function for parsing key names, 2013-01-22), the NEEDSWORK that is removed
in this patch was introduced at daebaa7813 (upload/receive-pack: allow
hiding ref hierarchies, 2013-01-18), which is only a couple days apart,
so presumably the code replaced in this patch was only introduced due
to not wanting to wait on the proper helper function being available.
Make the condition easier to read by using parse_config_key.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Make each_reflog_ent_fn take two struct object_id pointers instead of
two pointers to unsigned char. Convert the various callbacks to use
struct object_id as well. Also, rename fsck_handle_reflog_sha1 to
fsck_handle_reflog_oid.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When the current branch is renamed with 'git branch -m/-M' or deleted
with 'git update-ref -m<msg> -d', the event is recorded in HEAD's log
with an empty message. In preparation for adding a more meaningful
message to HEAD's log in these cases, update delete_ref() to take a
message argument and pass it along to ref_transaction_delete().
Modify all callers to pass NULL for the new message argument; no
change in behavior is intended.
Note that this is relevant for HEAD's log but not for the deleted
ref's log, which is currently deleted along with the ref. Even if it
were not, an entry for the deletion wouldn't be present in the deleted
ref's log. files_transaction_commit() writes to the log if
REF_NEEDS_COMMIT or REF_LOG_ONLY are set, but lock_ref_for_update()
doesn't set REF_NEEDS_COMMIT for the deleted ref because REF_DELETING
is set. In contrast, the update for HEAD has REF_LOG_ONLY set by
split_head_update(), resulting in the deletion being logged.
Signed-off-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle@kyleam.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
There is no need to call read_ref_full() or resolve_gitlink_ref() from
read_loose_refs(), because we already have a ref_store object in hand.
So we can call resolve_ref_recursively() ourselves. Happily, this
unifies the code for the submodule vs. non-submodule cases.
This requires resolve_ref_recursively() to be exposed to the refs
subsystem, though not to non-refs code.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is another step towards weakening the 1:1 relationship between
ref_stores and submodules.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Push the submodule attribute down from ref_store to files_ref_store.
This is another step towards loosening the 1:1 connection between
ref_stores and submodules.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Aside from scaling better, this means that the submodule name needn't be
stored in the ref_store instance anymore (which will be changed in a
moment). This, in turn, will help loosen the strict 1:1 relationship
between ref_stores and submodules.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move the responsibility for registering the ref_store for a submodule
from base_ref_store_init() to a new function, register_ref_store(). Call
the latter from ref_store_init().
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The only external entry point to the ref_store lookup functions is
get_ref_store(), which ensures that submodule == "" is passed along as
NULL. So ref_store_init() and lookup_ref_store() don't have to handle
submodule being specified as the empty string.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The following functions currently don't need to be exposed:
* ref_store_init()
* lookup_ref_store()
That might change in the future, but for now make them private.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This avoids the need to add forward declarations in the next step.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When core.logallrefupdates is true, we only create a new reflog for refs
that are under certain well-known hierarchies. The reason is that we
know that some hierarchies (like refs/tags) are not meant to change, and
that unknown hierarchies might not want reflogs at all (e.g., a
hypothetical refs/foo might be meant to change often and drop old
history immediately).
However, sometimes it is useful to override this decision and simply log
for all refs, because the safety and audit trail is more important than
the performance implications of keeping the log around.
This patch introduces a new "always" mode for the core.logallrefupdates
option which will log updates to everything under refs/, regardless
where in the hierarchy it is (we still will not log things like
ORIG_HEAD and FETCH_HEAD, which are known to be transient).
Based-on-patch-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Cornelius Weig <cornelius.weig@tngtech.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
d64ea0f83b ("git-compat-util: add xstrdup_or_null helper",
2015-01-12) added a handy wrapper that allows us to get a duplicate
of a string or NULL if the original is NULL, but a handful of
codepath predate its introduction or just weren't aware of it.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The existing "git fetch --depth=<n>" option was hard to use
correctly when making the history of an existing shallow clone
deeper. A new option, "--deepen=<n>", has been added to make this
easier to use. "git clone" also learned "--shallow-since=<date>"
and "--shallow-exclude=<tag>" options to make it easier to specify
"I am interested only in the recent N months worth of history" and
"Give me only the history since that version".
* nd/shallow-deepen: (27 commits)
fetch, upload-pack: --deepen=N extends shallow boundary by N commits
upload-pack: add get_reachable_list()
upload-pack: split check_unreachable() in two, prep for get_reachable_list()
t5500, t5539: tests for shallow depth excluding a ref
clone: define shallow clone boundary with --shallow-exclude
fetch: define shallow boundary with --shallow-exclude
upload-pack: support define shallow boundary by excluding revisions
refs: add expand_ref()
t5500, t5539: tests for shallow depth since a specific date
clone: define shallow clone boundary based on time with --shallow-since
fetch: define shallow boundary with --shallow-since
upload-pack: add deepen-since to cut shallow repos based on time
shallow.c: implement a generic shallow boundary finder based on rev-list
fetch-pack: use a separate flag for fetch in deepening mode
fetch-pack.c: mark strings for translating
fetch-pack: use a common function for verbose printing
fetch-pack: use skip_prefix() instead of starts_with()
upload-pack: move rev-list code out of check_non_tip()
upload-pack: make check_non_tip() clean things up on error
upload-pack: tighten number parsing at "deepen" lines
...
The "unsigned char sha1[20]" to "struct object_id" conversion
continues. Notable changes in this round includes that ce->sha1,
i.e. the object name recorded in the cache_entry, turns into an
object_id.
It had merge conflicts with a few topics in flight (Christian's
"apply.c split", Dscho's "cat-file --filters" and Jeff Hostetler's
"status --porcelain-v2"). Extra sets of eyes double-checking for
mismerges are highly appreciated.
* bc/object-id:
builtin/reset: convert to use struct object_id
builtin/commit-tree: convert to struct object_id
builtin/am: convert to struct object_id
refs: add an update_ref_oid function.
sha1_name: convert get_sha1_mb to struct object_id
builtin/update-index: convert file to struct object_id
notes: convert init_notes to use struct object_id
builtin/rm: convert to use struct object_id
builtin/blame: convert file to use struct object_id
Convert read_mmblob to take struct object_id.
notes-merge: convert struct notes_merge_pair to struct object_id
builtin/checkout: convert some static functions to struct object_id
streaming: make stream_blob_to_fd take struct object_id
builtin: convert textconv_object to use struct object_id
builtin/cat-file: convert some static functions to struct object_id
builtin/cat-file: convert struct expand_data to use struct object_id
builtin/log: convert some static functions to use struct object_id
builtin/blame: convert struct origin to use struct object_id
builtin/apply: convert static functions to struct object_id
cache: convert struct cache_entry to use struct object_id
The ref-store abstraction was introduced to the refs API so that we
can plug in different backends to store references.
* mh/ref-store: (38 commits)
refs: implement iteration over only per-worktree refs
refs: make lock generic
refs: add method to rename refs
refs: add methods to init refs db
refs: make delete_refs() virtual
refs: add method for initial ref transaction commit
refs: add methods for reflog
refs: add method iterator_begin
files_ref_iterator_begin(): take a ref_store argument
split_symref_update(): add a files_ref_store argument
lock_ref_sha1_basic(): add a files_ref_store argument
lock_ref_for_update(): add a files_ref_store argument
commit_ref_update(): add a files_ref_store argument
lock_raw_ref(): add a files_ref_store argument
repack_without_refs(): add a files_ref_store argument
refs: make peel_ref() virtual
refs: make create_symref() virtual
refs: make pack_refs() virtual
refs: make verify_refname_available() virtual
refs: make read_raw_ref() virtual
...
This removes the last caller of function get_files_ref_store(), so
remove it.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Alternate refs backends might not need the refs/heads directory and so
on, so we make ref db initialization part of the backend.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In the file-based backend, delete_refs has some special optimization
to deal with packed refs. In other backends, we might be able to make
ref deletion faster by putting all deletions into a single
transaction. So we need a special backend function for this.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <rsahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In the file-based backend, the reflog piggybacks on the ref lock.
Since other backends won't have the same sort of ref lock, ref backends
must also handle reflogs.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <rsahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
For now it only supports the main reference store.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Reference backends will be able to customize this function to implement
reference reading.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If we don't have to strip trailing '/' from the submodule path, then
don't allocate and copy the submodule name.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
resolve_ref_recursively() can handle references in arbitrary files
reference stores, so use it to resolve "gitlink" (i.e., submodule)
references. Aside from removing redundant code, this allows submodule
lookups to benefit from the much more robust code that we use for
reading non-submodule references. And, since the code is now agnostic
about reference backends, it will work for any future references
backend (so move its definition to refs.c).
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a new function, resolve_ref_recursively(), which is basically like
the old resolve_ref_unsafe() except that it takes a (ref_store *)
argument and also works for submodules.
Re-implement resolve_ref_unsafe() as a thin wrapper around
resolve_ref_recursively().
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We want ref_stores to be polymorphic, so invent a base class of which
files_ref_store is a derived class. For now there is exactly one
ref_store for the main repository and one for any submodules whose
references have been accessed.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a `struct ref_storage_be` to represent types of reference stores. In
OO notation, this is the class, and will soon hold some class
methods (e.g., a factory to create new ref_store instances) and will
also serve as the vtable for ref_store instances of that type.
As yet, the backends cannot do anything.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
And improve the internal variable names.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Several places around the codebase want to pass update_ref data from
struct object_id, but update_ref may also be passed NULL pointers.
Instead of checking and dereferencing in every caller, create an
update_ref_oid which wraps update_ref and provides this functionality.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The result of st_mult() is the same no matter the order of its
arguments. It invokes the macro unsigned_mult_overflows(), which
divides the second parameter by the first one. Pass constants
first to allow that division to be done already at compile time.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Use the reference iterator interface to implement do_for_each_ref().
Delete a bunch of code supporting the old for_each_ref() implementation.
And now that do_for_each_ref() is generic code (it is no longer tied to
the files backend), move it to refs.c.
The implementation is via a new function, do_for_each_ref_iterator(),
which takes a reference iterator as argument and calls a callback
function for each of the references in the iterator.
This change requires the current_ref performance hack for peel_ref() to
be implemented via ref_iterator_peel() rather than peel_entry() because
we don't have a ref_entry handy (it is hidden under three layers:
file_ref_iterator, merge_ref_iterator, and cache_ref_iterator). So:
* do_for_each_ref_iterator() records the active iterator in
current_ref_iter while it is running.
* peel_ref() checks whether current_ref_iter is pointing at the
requested reference. If so, it asks the iterator to peel the
reference (which it can do efficiently via its "peel" virtual
function). For extra safety, we do the optimization only if the
refname *addresses* are the same, not only if the refname *strings*
are the same, to forestall possible mixups between refnames that come
from different ref_iterators.
Please note that this optimization of peel_ref() is only available when
iterating via do_for_each_ref_iterator() (including all of the
for_each_ref() functions, which call it indirectly). It would be
complicated to implement a similar optimization when iterating directly
using a reference iterator, because multiple reference iterators can be
in use at the same time, with interleaved calls to
ref_iterator_advance(). (In fact we do exactly that in
merge_ref_iterator.)
But that is not necessary. peel_ref() is only called while iterating
over references. Callers who iterate using the for_each_ref() functions
benefit from the optimization described above. Callers who iterate using
reference iterators directly have access to the ref_iterator, so they
can call ref_iterator_peel() themselves to get an analogous optimization
in a more straightforward manner.
If we rewrite all callers to use the reference iteration API, then we
can remove the current_ref_iter hack permanently.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This is basically dwim_ref() without @{} support. To be used on the
server side where we want to expand abbreviated to full ref names and
nothing else. The first user is "git clone/fetch --shallow-exclude".
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If the user has asked that a new value be set for a reference, we use
check_refname_format() to verify that the reference name satisfies all
of the rules. But in other cases, at least check that refname_is_safe().
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Change add_update() to initialize all of the fields in the new
ref_update object. Rename the function to ref_transaction_add_update(),
and increase its visibility to all of the refs-related code.
All of this makes the function more useful for other future callers.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
It is nonsensical (and a little bit dangerous) to use REF_ISPRUNING
without REF_NODEREF. Forbid it explicitly. Change the one REF_ISPRUNING
caller to pass REF_NODEREF too.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
* Always start error messages with a lower-case letter.
* Always enclose reference names in single quotes.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
The reference name is going to be compared to other reference names, so
it should be in its normalized form.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Now that resolve_ref_unsafe's only interaction with the backend is
through read_raw_ref, we can move it into the common code. Later,
we'll replace read_raw_ref with a backend function.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Make do_for_each_ref take a submodule as an argument instead of a
ref_cache. Since all for_each_*ref* functions are defined in terms of
do_for_each_ref, we can then move them into the common code.
Later, we can simply make do_for_each_ref into a backend function.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
These don't use any backend-specific functions. These were previously
defined in terms of the do_head_ref helper function, but since they
are otherwise identical, we don't need that function.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If our size computation overflows size_t, we may allocate a
much smaller buffer than we expected and overflow it. It's
probably impossible to trigger an overflow in most of these
sites in practice, but it is easy enough convert their
additions and multiplications into overflow-checking
variants. This may be fixing real bugs, and it makes
auditing the code easier.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Using FLEX_ARRAY macros reduces the amount of manual
computation size we have to do. It also ensures we don't
overflow size_t, and it makes sure we write the same number
of bytes that we allocated.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We frequently allocate strings as xmalloc(len + 1), where
the extra 1 is for the NUL terminator. This can be done more
simply with xmallocz, which also checks for integer
overflow.
There's no case where switching xmalloc(n+1) to xmallocz(n)
is wrong; the result is the same length, and malloc made no
guarantees about what was in the buffer anyway. But in some
cases, we can stop manually placing NUL at the end of the
allocated buffer. But that's only safe if it's clear that
the contents will always fill the buffer.
In each case where this patch does so, I manually examined
the control flow, and I tried to err on the side of caution.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
More transition from "unsigned char[40]" to "struct object_id".
This needed a few merge fixups, but is mostly disentangled from other
topics.
* bc/object-id:
remote: convert functions to struct object_id
Remove get_object_hash.
Convert struct object to object_id
Add several uses of get_object_hash.
object: introduce get_object_hash macro.
ref_newer: convert to use struct object_id
push_refs_with_export: convert to struct object_id
get_remote_heads: convert to struct object_id
parse_fetch: convert to use struct object_id
add_sought_entry_mem: convert to struct object_id
Convert struct ref to use object_id.
sha1_file: introduce has_object_file helper.
Code preparation for pluggable ref backends.
* dt/refs-backend-pre-vtable:
refs: break out ref conflict checks
files_log_ref_write: new function
initdb: make safe_create_dir public
refs: split filesystem-based refs code into a new file
refs/refs-internal.h: new header file
refname_is_safe(): improve docstring
pack_if_possible_fn(): use ref_type() instead of is_per_worktree_ref()
copy_msg(): rename to copy_reflog_msg()
verify_refname_available(): new function
verify_refname_available(): rename function
Convert all instances of get_object_hash to use an appropriate reference
to the hash member of the oid member of struct object. This provides no
functional change, as it is essentially a macro substitution.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Convert most instances where the sha1 member of struct object is
dereferenced to use get_object_hash. Most instances that are passed to
functions that have versions taking struct object_id, such as
get_sha1_hex/get_oid_hex, or instances that can be trivially converted
to use struct object_id instead, are not converted.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Create new function find_descendant_ref, to hold one of the ref
conflict checks used in verify_refname_available. Multiple backends
will need this function, so move it to the common code.
Also move rename_ref_available to the common code, because alternate
backends might need it and it has no files-backend-specific code.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
As another step in the move to pluggable reference backends, move the
code that is specific to the filesystem-based reference backend (i.e.,
the current system of storing references as loose and packed files) into
a separate file, refs/files-backend.c.
Aside from a tiny bit of file header boilerplate, this commit only moves
a subset of the code verbatim from refs.c to the new file, as can easily
be verified using patience diff:
git diff --patience $commit^:refs.c $commit:refs.c
git diff --patience $commit^:refs.c $commit:refs/files-backend.c
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
There are a number of constants, structs, and static functions defined
in refs.c and treated as private to the references module. But we want
to support multiple reference backends within the reference module,
and those backends will need access to some heretofore private
declarations.
We don't want those declarations to be visible to non-refs code, so we
don't want to move them to refs.h. Instead, add a new header file,
refs/refs-internal.h, that is intended to be included only from within
the refs module. Make some functions non-static and move some
declarations (and their corresponding docstrings) from refs.c to this
file.
In a moment we will add more content to the "refs" subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
is_per_worktree_ref() will soon be made private, so use the public
interface, ref_type(), in its place. And now that we're using
ref_type(), we can make it clear that we won't pack pseudorefs. This was
the case before, but due to the not-so-obvious reason that this function
is applied to references via the loose reference cache, which only
includes references that live inside "refs/".
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
We will soon increase the visibility of this function, so make its name
more distinctive.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Add a new verify_refname_available() function, which checks whether the
refname is available for use, taking all references (both packed and
loose) into account. This function, unlike the old
verify_refname_available(), has semantics independent of the choice of
reference storage, and can therefore be implemented by alternative
reference backends.
Use the new function in a couple of places.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Rename verify_refname_available() to verify_refname_available_dir() to
make the old name available for a more general purpose.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
In addition to matching stripped refs, one can now add hideRefs
patterns that the full (unstripped) ref is matched against. To
distinguish between stripped and full matches, those new patterns
must be prefixed with a circumflex (^).
This commit also removes support for the undocumented and unintended
hideRefs settings ".have" (suppressing all "have" lines) and
"capabilities^{}" (suppressing the capabilities line).
Signed-off-by: Lukas Fleischer <lfleischer@lfos.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Many allocations that is manually counted (correctly) that are
followed by strcpy/sprintf have been replaced with a less error
prone constructs such as xstrfmt.
Macintosh-specific breakage was noticed and corrected in this
reroll.
* jk/war-on-sprintf: (70 commits)
name-rev: use strip_suffix to avoid magic numbers
use strbuf_complete to conditionally append slash
fsck: use for_each_loose_file_in_objdir
Makefile: drop D_INO_IN_DIRENT build knob
fsck: drop inode-sorting code
convert strncpy to memcpy
notes: document length of fanout path with a constant
color: add color_set helper for copying raw colors
prefer memcpy to strcpy
help: clean up kfmclient munging
receive-pack: simplify keep_arg computation
avoid sprintf and strcpy with flex arrays
use alloc_ref rather than hand-allocating "struct ref"
color: add overflow checks for parsing colors
drop strcpy in favor of raw sha1_to_hex
use sha1_to_hex_r() instead of strcpy
daemon: use cld->env_array when re-spawning
stat_tracking_info: convert to argv_array
http-push: use an argv_array for setup_revisions
fetch-pack: use argv_array for index-pack / unpack-objects
...
The "ref-filter" code was taught about many parts of what "tag -l"
does and then "tag -l" is being reimplemented in terms of "ref-filter".
* kn/for-each-tag:
tag.c: implement '--merged' and '--no-merged' options
tag.c: implement '--format' option
tag.c: use 'ref-filter' APIs
tag.c: use 'ref-filter' data structures
ref-filter: add option to match literal pattern
ref-filter: add support to sort by version
ref-filter: add support for %(contents:lines=X)
ref-filter: add option to filter out tags, branches and remotes
ref-filter: implement an `align` atom
ref-filter: introduce match_atom_name()
ref-filter: introduce handler function for each atom
utf8: add function to align a string into given strbuf
ref-filter: introduce ref_formatting_state and ref_formatting_stack
ref-filter: move `struct atom_value` to ref-filter.c
strtoul_ui: reject negative values
When working with paths in strbufs, we frequently want to
ensure that a directory contains a trailing slash before
appending to it. We can shorten this code (and make the
intent more obvious) by calling strbuf_complete.
Most of these cases are trivially identical conversions, but
there are two things to note:
- in a few cases we did not check that the strbuf is
non-empty (which would lead to an out-of-bounds memory
access). These were generally not triggerable in
practice, either from earlier assertions, or typically
because we would have just fed the strbuf to opendir(),
which would choke on an empty path.
- in a few cases we indexed the buffer with "original_len"
or similar, rather than the current sb->len, and it is
not immediately obvious from the diff that they are the
same. In all of these cases, I manually verified that
the strbuf does not change between the assignment and
the strbuf_complete call.
This does not convert cases which look like:
if (sb->len && !is_dir_sep(sb->buf[sb->len - 1]))
strbuf_addch(sb, '/');
as those are obviously semantically different. Some of these
cases arguably should be doing that, but that is out of
scope for this change, which aims purely for cleanup with no
behavior change (and at least it will make such sites easier
to find and examine in the future, as we can grep for
strbuf_complete).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we are allocating a struct with a FLEX_ARRAY member, we
generally compute the size of the array and then sprintf or
strcpy into it. Normally we could improve a dynamic allocation
like this by using xstrfmt, but it doesn't work here; we
have to account for the size of the rest of the struct.
But we can improve things a bit by storing the length that
we use for the allocation, and then feeding it to xsnprintf
or memcpy, which makes it more obvious that we are not
writing more than the allocated number of bytes.
It would be nice if we had some kind of helper for
allocating generic flex arrays, but it doesn't work that
well:
- the call signature is a little bit unwieldy:
d = flex_struct(sizeof(*d), offsetof(d, path), fmt, ...);
You need offsetof here instead of just writing to the
end of the base size, because we don't know how the
struct is packed (partially this is because FLEX_ARRAY
might not be zero, though we can account for that; but
the size of the struct may actually be rounded up for
alignment, and we can't know that).
- some sites do clever things, like over-allocating because
they know they will write larger things into the buffer
later (e.g., struct packed_git here).
So we're better off to just write out each allocation (or
add type-specific helpers, though many of these are one-off
allocations anyway).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
resolve_ref already uses a strbuf internally when generating
pathnames, but it uses fixed-size buffers for storing the
refname and symbolic refs. This means that you cannot
actually point HEAD to a ref that is larger than 256 bytes.
We can lift this limit by using strbufs here, too. Like
sb_path, we pass the the buffers into our helper function,
so that we can easily clean up all output paths. We can also
drop the "unsafe" name from our helper function, as it no
longer uses a single static buffer (but of course
resolve_ref_unsafe is still unsafe, because the static
buffers moved there).
As a bonus, we also get to drop some strcpy calls between
the two fixed buffers (that cannot currently overflow
because the two buffers are sized identically).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We sometimes sprintf into fixed-size buffers when we know
that the buffer is large enough to fit the input (either
because it's a constant, or because it's numeric input that
is bounded in size). Likewise with strcpy of constant
strings.
However, these sites make it hard to audit sprintf and
strcpy calls for buffer overflows, as a reader has to
cross-reference the size of the array with the input. Let's
use xsnprintf instead, which communicates to a reader that
we don't expect this to overflow (and catches the mistake in
case we do).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a function called 'for_each_fullref_in()' to refs.{c,h} which
iterates through each ref for the given path without trimming the path
and also accounting for broken refs, if mentioned.
Add 'filter_ref_kind()' in ref-filter.c to check the kind of ref being
handled and return the kind to 'ref_filter_handler()', where we
discard refs which we do not need and assign the kind to needed refs.
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We need the place we stick refs for bisects in progress to not be
shared between worktrees. So we make the refs/bisect/ hierarchy
per-worktree.
The is_per_worktree_ref function and associated docs learn that
refs/bisect/ is per-worktree, as does the git_path code in path.c
The ref-packing functions learn that per-worktree refs should not be
packed (since packed-refs is common rather than per-worktree).
Since refs/bisect is per-worktree, logs/refs/bisect should be too.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The "lockfile" API has been rebuilt on top of a new "tempfile" API.
* mh/tempfile:
credential-cache--daemon: use tempfile module
credential-cache--daemon: delete socket from main()
gc: use tempfile module to handle gc.pid file
lock_repo_for_gc(): compute the path to "gc.pid" only once
diff: use tempfile module
setup_temporary_shallow(): use tempfile module
write_shared_index(): use tempfile module
register_tempfile(): new function to handle an existing temporary file
tempfile: add several functions for creating temporary files
prepare_tempfile_object(): new function, extracted from create_tempfile()
tempfile: a new module for handling temporary files
commit_lock_file(): use get_locked_file_path()
lockfile: add accessor get_lock_file_path()
lockfile: add accessors get_lock_file_fd() and get_lock_file_fp()
create_bundle(): duplicate file descriptor to avoid closing it twice
lockfile: move documentation to lockfile.h and lockfile.c
To prepare for allowing a different "ref" backend to be plugged in
to the system, update_ref()/delete_ref() have been taught about
ref-like things like MERGE_HEAD that are per-worktree (they will
always be written to the filesystem inside $GIT_DIR).
* dt/refs-pseudo:
pseudoref: check return values from read_ref()
sequencer: replace write_cherry_pick_head with update_ref
bisect: use update_ref
pseudorefs: create and use pseudoref update and delete functions
refs: add ref_type function
refs: introduce pseudoref and per-worktree ref concepts
git_path() and mkpath() are handy helper functions but it is easy
to misuse, as the callers need to be careful to keep the number of
active results below 4. Their uses have been reduced.
* jk/git-path:
memoize common git-path "constant" files
get_repo_path: refactor path-allocation
find_hook: keep our own static buffer
refs.c: remove_empty_directories can take a strbuf
refs.c: avoid git_path assignment in lock_ref_sha1_basic
refs.c: avoid repeated git_path calls in rename_tmp_log
refs.c: simplify strbufs in reflog setup and writing
path.c: drop git_path_submodule
refs.c: remove extra git_path calls from read_loose_refs
remote.c: drop extraneous local variable from migrate_file
prefer mkpathdup to mkpath in assignments
prefer git_pathdup to git_path in some possibly-dangerous cases
add_to_alternates_file: don't add duplicate entries
t5700: modernize style
cache.h: complete set of git_path_submodule helpers
cache.h: clarify documentation for git_path, et al
A negative !ref entry in multi-value transfer.hideRefs
configuration can be used to say "don't hide this one".
* jk/negative-hiderefs:
refs: support negative transfer.hideRefs
docs/config.txt: reorder hideRefs config
These codepaths attempt to compare the "expected" current value with
the actual current value, but did not check if we successfully read
the current value before comparison.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The first thing we do in this function is copy the input
into a strbuf. Of the 4 callers, 3 of them already have a
strbuf we could use. Let's just take the strbuf, and convert
the remaining caller to use a strbuf, rather than a raw
git_path. This is safer, anyway, as remove_dir_recursively
is a non-trivial function that might use the pathname
buffers itself (this is _probably_ OK, as the likely culprit
would be calling resolve_gitlink_ref, but we do not pass the
proper flags to ask it to avoid blowing away gitlinks).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Assigning the result of git_path is a bad pattern, because
it's not immediately obvious how long you expect the content
to stay valid (and it may be overwritten by subsequent
calls). Let's use a function-local strbuf here instead,
which we know is safe (we just have to remember to free it
in all code paths).
As a bonus, we get rid of a confusing variable-reuse
("ref_file" is used for two distinct purposes).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Because it's not safe to store the static-buffer results of
git_path for a long time, we end up formatting the same
filename over and over. We can fix this by using a
function-local strbuf to store the formatted pathname and
avoid repeating ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Commit 1a83c24 (git_snpath(): retire and replace with
strbuf_git_path(), 2014-11-30) taught log_ref_setup and
log_ref_write_1 to take a strbuf parameter, rather than a
bare string. It then makes an alias to the strbuf's "buf"
field under the original name.
This made the original diff much shorter, but the resulting
code is more complicated that it needs to be. Since we've
aliased the pointer, we drop our reference to the strbuf to
ensure we don't accidentally change it. But if we simply
drop our alias and use "logfile.buf" directly, we do not
have to worry about this aliasing. It's a larger diff, but
the resulting code is simpler.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In iterating over the loose refs in "refs/foo/", we keep a
running strbuf with "refs/foo/one", "refs/foo/two", etc. But
we also need to access these files in the filesystem, as
".git/refs/foo/one", etc. For this latter purpose, we make a
series of independent calls to git_path(). These are safe
(we only use the result to call stat()), but assigning the
result of git_path is a suspicious pattern that we'd rather
avoid.
This patch keeps a running buffer with ".git/refs/foo/", and
we can just append/reset each directory element as we loop.
This matches how we handle the refnames. It should also be
more efficient, as we do not keep formatting the same
".git/refs/foo" prefix (which can be arbitrarily deep).
Technically we are dropping a call to strbuf_cleanup() on
each generated filename, but that's OK; it wasn't doing
anything, as we are putting in single-level names we read
from the filesystem (so it could not possibly be cleaning up
cruft like "./" in this instance).
A clever reader may also note that the running refname
buffer ("refs/foo/") is actually a subset of the filesystem
path buffer (".git/refs/foo/"). We could get by with one
buffer, indexing the length of $GIT_DIR when we want the
refname. However, having tried this, the resulting code
actually ends up a little more confusing, and the efficiency
improvement is tiny (and almost certainly dwarfed by the
system calls we are making).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As with the previous commit to git_path, assigning the
result of mkpath is suspicious, since it is not clear
whether we will still depend on the value after it may have
been overwritten by subsequent calls. This patch converts
low-hanging fruit to use mkpathdup instead of mkpath (with
the downside that we must remember to free the result).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Because git_path uses a static buffer that is shared with
calls to git_path, mkpath, etc, it can be dangerous to
assign the result to a variable or pass it to a non-trivial
function. The value may change unexpectedly due to other
calls.
None of the cases changed here has a known bug, but they're
worth converting away from git_path because:
1. It's easy to use git_pathdup in these cases.
2. They use constructs (like assignment) that make it
hard to tell whether they're safe or not.
The extra malloc overhead should be trivial, as an
allocation should be an order of magnitude cheaper than a
system call (which we are clearly about to make, since we
are constructing a filename). The real cost is that we must
remember to free the result.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We are about to move those members, so change client code to read them
through accessor functions.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If you hide a hierarchy of refs using the transfer.hideRefs
config, there is no way to later override that config to
"unhide" it. This patch implements a "negative" hide which
causes matches to immediately be marked as unhidden, even if
another match would hide it. We take care to apply the
matches in reverse-order from how they are fed to us by the
config machinery, as that lets our usual "last one wins"
config precedence work (and entries in .git/config, for
example, will override /etc/gitconfig).
So you can now do:
$ git config --system transfer.hideRefs refs/secret
$ git config transfer.hideRefs '!refs/secret/not-so-secret'
to hide refs/secret in all repos, except for one public bit
in one specific repo. Or you can even do:
$ git clone \
-u "git -c transfer.hiderefs="!refs/foo" upload-pack" \
remote:repo.git
to clone remote:repo.git, overriding any hiding it has
configured.
There are two alternatives that were considered and
rejected:
1. A generic config mechanism for removing an item from a
list. E.g.: (e.g., "[transfer] hideRefs -= refs/foo").
This is nice because it could apply to other
multi-valued config, as well. But it is not nearly as
flexible. There is no way to say:
[transfer]
hideRefs = refs/secret
hideRefs = refs/secret/not-so-secret
Having explicit negative specifications means we can
override previous entries, even if they are not the
same literal string.
2. Adding another variable to override some parts of
hideRefs (e.g., "exposeRefs").
This solves the problem from alternative (1), but it
cannot easily obey the normal config precedence,
because it would use two separate lists. For example:
[transfer]
hideRefs = refs/secret
exposeRefs = refs/secret/not-so-secret
hideRefs = refs/secret/not-so-secret/no-really-its-secret
With two lists, we have to apply the "expose" rules
first, and only then apply the "hide" rules. But that
does not match what the above config intends.
Of course we could internally parse that to a single
list, respecting the ordering, which saves us having to
invent the new "!" syntax. But using a single name
communicates to the user that the ordering _is_
important. And "!" is well-known for negation, and
should not appear at the beginning of a ref (it is
actually valid in a ref-name, but all entries here
should be fully-qualified, starting with "refs/").
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Allow an asterisk as a substring (as opposed to the entirety) of
a path component for both side of a refspec, e.g.
"refs/heads/o*:refs/remotes/heads/i*".
* jk/refspec-parse-wildcard:
refs: loosen restriction on wildcard "*" refspecs
refs: cleanup comments regarding check_refname_component()
In preparation for allowing different "backends" to store the refs
in a way different from the traditional "one ref per file in $GIT_DIR
or in a $GIT_DIR/packed-refs file" filesystem storage, reduce
direct filesystem access to ref-like things like CHERRY_PICK_HEAD
from scripts and programs.
* dt/refs-backend-preamble:
git-stash: use update-ref --create-reflog instead of creating files
update-ref and tag: add --create-reflog arg
refs: add REF_FORCE_CREATE_REFLOG flag
git-reflog: add exists command
refs: new public ref function: safe_create_reflog
refs: break out check for reflog autocreation
refs.c: add err arguments to reflog functions
Teach "git log" and friends a new "--date=format:..." option to
format timestamps using system's strftime(3).
* jk/date-mode-format:
strbuf: make strbuf_addftime more robust
introduce "format" date-mode
convert "enum date_mode" into a struct
show-branch: use DATE_RELATIVE instead of magic number
Clean up refs API and make "git clone" less intimate with the
implementation detail.
* mh/init-delete-refs-api:
delete_ref(): use the usual convention for old_sha1
cmd_update_ref(): make logic more straightforward
update_ref(): don't read old reference value before delete
check_branch_commit(): make first parameter const
refs.h: add some parameter names to function declarations
refs: move the remaining ref module declarations to refs.h
initial_ref_transaction_commit(): check for ref D/F conflicts
initial_ref_transaction_commit(): check for duplicate refs
refs: remove some functions from the module's public interface
initial_ref_transaction_commit(): function for initial ref creation
repack_without_refs(): make function private
prune_refs(): use delete_refs()
prune_remote(): use delete_refs()
delete_refs(): bail early if the packed-refs file cannot be rewritten
delete_refs(): make error message more generic
delete_refs(): new function for the refs API
delete_ref(): handle special case more explicitly
remove_branches(): remove temporary
delete_ref(): move declaration to refs.h
Add an environment variable to tell Git to look into refs hierarchy
other than refs/replace/ for the object replacement data.
* mh/replace-refs:
Allow to control where the replace refs are looked for
Pseudorefs should not be updated through the ref transaction
API, because alternate ref backends still need to store pseudorefs
in GIT_DIR (instead of wherever they store refs). Instead,
change update_ref and delete_ref to call pseudoref-specific
functions.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a function ref_type, which categorizes refs as per-worktree,
pseudoref, or normal ref.
Later, we will use this in refs.c to treat pseudorefs specially.
Alternate ref backends may use it to treat both pseudorefs and
per-worktree refs differently.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Loosen restrictions on refspecs by allowing patterns that have a "*"
within a component instead of only as the whole component.
Remove the logic to accept a single "*" as a whole component from
check_refname_format(), and implement an extended form of that logic
in check_refname_component(). Pass the pointer to the flags argument
to the latter, as it has to clear REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN bit when
it sees "*".
Teach check_refname_component() function to allow an asterisk "*"
only when REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN is set in the flags, and drop the
bit after seeing a "*", to ensure that one side of a refspec
contains at most one asterisk.
This will allow us to accept refspecs such as `for/bar*:foo/baz*`.
Any refspec which functioned before shall continue functioning with
the new logic.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Correctly specify all characters which are rejected under the '4: a
bad character' disposition, which did not list all characters that
are treated as such.
Cleanup comment style for rejected refs by inserting a ", or" at the
end of each statement.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a flag to allow forcing the creation of a reflog even if the ref
name and core.logAllRefUpdates setting would not ordinarily cause ref
creation.
In a moment, we will use this to add options to git tag and git
update-ref to force reflog creation.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The safe_create_reflog function creates a reflog, if it does not
already exist.
The log_ref_setup function becomes private and gains a force_create
parameter to force the creation of a reflog even if log_all_ref_updates
is false or the refname is not one of the special refnames.
The new parameter also reduces the need to store, modify, and restore
the log_all_ref_updates global before reflog creation.
In a moment, we will use this to add reflog creation commands to
git-reflog.
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add an err argument to log_ref_setup that can explain the reason
for a failure. This then eliminates the need to manage errno through
this function since we can just add strerror(errno) to the err string
when meaningful. No callers relied on errno from this function for
anything else than the error message.
Also add err arguments to private functions write_ref_to_lockfile,
log_ref_write_1, commit_ref_update. This again eliminates the need to
manage errno in these functions.
Some error messages are slightly reordered.
Update of a patch by Ronnie Sahlberg.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In preparation for adding date modes that may carry extra
information beyond the mode itself, this patch converts the
date_mode enum into a struct.
Most of the conversion is fairly straightforward; we pass
the struct as a pointer and dereference the type field where
necessary. Locations that declare a date_mode can use a "{}"
constructor. However, the tricky case is where we use the
enum labels as constants, like:
show_date(t, tz, DATE_NORMAL);
Ideally we could say:
show_date(t, tz, &{ DATE_NORMAL });
but of course C does not allow that. Likewise, we cannot
cast the constant to a struct, because we need to pass an
actual address. Our options are basically:
1. Manually add a "struct date_mode d = { DATE_NORMAL }"
definition to each caller, and pass "&d". This makes
the callers uglier, because they sometimes do not even
have their own scope (e.g., they are inside a switch
statement).
2. Provide a pre-made global "date_normal" struct that can
be passed by address. We'd also need "date_rfc2822",
"date_iso8601", and so forth. But at least the ugliness
is defined in one place.
3. Provide a wrapper that generates the correct struct on
the fly. The big downside is that we end up pointing to
a single global, which makes our wrapper non-reentrant.
But show_date is already not reentrant, so it does not
matter.
This patch implements 3, along with a minor macro to keep
the size of the callers sane.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git for-each-ref" reported "missing object" for 0{40} when it
encounters a broken ref. The lack of object whose name is 0{40} is
not the problem; the ref being broken is.
* mh/reporting-broken-refs-from-for-each-ref:
read_loose_refs(): treat NULL_SHA1 loose references as broken
read_loose_refs(): simplify function logic
for-each-ref: report broken references correctly
t6301: new tests of for-each-ref error handling
The ref_transaction_update() family of functions use the following
convention for their old_sha1 parameters:
* old_sha1 == NULL: Don't check the old value at all.
* is_null_sha1(old_sha1): Ensure that the reference didn't exist
before the transaction.
* otherwise: Ensure that the reference had the specified value before
the transaction.
delete_ref() had a different convention, namely treating
is_null_sha1(old_sha1) as "don't care". Change it to adhere to the
standard convention to reduce the scope for confusion.
Please note that it is now a bug to pass old_sha1=NULL_SHA1 to
delete_ref() (because it doesn't make sense to delete a reference that
you already know doesn't exist). This is consistent with the behavior
of ref_transaction_delete().
Most of the callers of delete_ref() never pass old_sha1=NULL_SHA1 to
delete_ref(), and are therefore unaffected by this change. The
two exceptions are:
* The call in cmd_update_ref(), which passed NULL_SHA1 if the old
value passed in on the command line was 0{40} or the empty string.
Change that caller to pass NULL in those cases.
Arguably, it should be an error to call "update-ref -d" with the old
value set to "does not exist", just as it is for the `--stdin`
command "delete". But since this usage was accepted until now,
continue to accept it.
* The call in delete_branches(), which could pass NULL_SHA1 if
deleting a broken or symbolic ref. Change it to pass NULL in these
cases.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Some functions from the refs module were still declared in cache.h.
Move them to refs.h.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In initial_ref_transaction_commit(), check for D/F conflicts (i.e.,
the type of conflict that exists between "refs/foo" and
"refs/foo/bar") among the references being created and between the
references being created and any hypothetical existing references.
Ideally, there shouldn't *be* any existing references when this
function is called. But, at least in the case of the "testgit" remote
helper, "clone" can be called after the remote-tracking "HEAD" and
"master" branches have already been created. So let's just do the
full-blown check.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Error out if the ref_transaction includes more than one update for any
refname.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The following functions are no longer used from outside the refs
module:
* lock_packed_refs()
* add_packed_ref()
* commit_packed_refs()
* rollback_packed_refs()
So make these functions private.
This is an important step, because it means that nobody outside of the
refs module needs to know the difference between loose and packed
references.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git clone" uses shortcuts when creating the initial set of
references:
* It writes them directly to packed-refs.
* It doesn't lock the individual references (though it does lock the
packed-refs file).
* It doesn't check for refname conflicts between two new references or
between one new reference and any hypothetical old ones.
* It doesn't create reflog entries for the reference creations.
This functionality was implemented in builtin/clone.c. But really that
file shouldn't have such intimate knowledge of how references are
stored. So provide a new function in the refs API,
initial_ref_transaction_commit(), which can be used for initial
reference creation. The new function is based on the ref_transaction
interface.
This means that we can make some other functions private to the refs
module. That will be done in a followup commit.
It would seem to make sense to add a test here that there are no
existing references, because that is how the function *should* be
used. But in fact, the "testgit" remote helper appears to call it
*after* having set up refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD and
refs/remotes/<name>/master, so we can't be so strict. For now, the
function trusts its caller to only call it when it makes sense. Future
commits will add some more limited sanity checks.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It is no longer called from outside of the refs module. Also move its
docstring and change it to imperative voice.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If we fail to delete the doomed references from the packed-refs file,
then it is unsafe to delete their loose references, because doing so
might expose a value from the packed-refs file that is obsolete and
perhaps even points at an object that has been garbage collected.
So if repack_without_refs() fails, emit a more explicit error message
and bail.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change the error message from
Could not remove branch %s
to
could not remove reference %s
First of all, the old error message referred to "branch
refs/remotes/origin/foo", which was awkward even for the existing
caller. Normally we would refer to a reference like that as either
"remote-tracking branch origin/foo" or "reference
refs/remotes/origin/foo". Here I take the lazier alternative.
Moreover, now that this function is part of the refs API, it might be
called for refs that are neither branches nor remote-tracking
branches.
While we're at it, convert the error message to lower case, as per our
usual convention.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Move the function remove_branches() from builtin/remote.c to refs.c,
rename it to delete_refs(), and make it public.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
delete_ref() uses a different convention for its old_sha1 parameter
than, say, ref_transaction_delete(): NULL_SHA1 means not to check the
old value. Make this fact a little bit clearer in the code by handling
it in explicit, commented code rather than burying it in a conditional
expression.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Also
* Add a docstring
* Rename the second parameter to "old_sha1", to be consistent with the
convention used elsewhere in the refs module
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
It can be useful to have grafts or replace refs for specific use-cases while
keeping the default "view" of the repository pristine (or with a different
set of grafts/replace refs).
It is possible to use a different graft file with GIT_GRAFT_FILE, but while
replace refs are more powerful, they don't have an equivalent override.
Add a GIT_REPLACE_REF_BASE environment variable to control where git is
going to look for replace refs.
Signed-off-by: Mike Hommey <mh@glandium.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Bring consistency to error reporting mechanism used in "refs" API.
* mh/verify-lock-error-report:
ref_transaction_commit(): do not capitalize error messages
verify_lock(): do not capitalize error messages
verify_lock(): report errors via a strbuf
verify_lock(): on errors, let the caller unlock the lock
verify_lock(): return 0/-1 rather than struct ref_lock *
NULL_SHA1 is used to indicate an "invalid object name" throughout our
code (and the code of other git implementations), so it is vastly more
likely that an on-disk reference was set to this value due to a
software bug than that NULL_SHA1 is the legitimate SHA-1 of an actual
object. Therefore, if a loose reference has the value NULL_SHA1,
consider it to be broken.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Multi-ref transaction support we merged a few releases ago
unnecessarily kept many file descriptors open, risking to fail with
resource exhaustion. This is for 2.4.x track.
* mh/write-refs-sooner-2.4:
ref_transaction_commit(): fix atomicity and avoid fd exhaustion
ref_transaction_commit(): remove the local flags variable
ref_transaction_commit(): inline call to write_ref_sha1()
rename_ref(): inline calls to write_ref_sha1() from this function
commit_ref_update(): new function, extracted from write_ref_sha1()
write_ref_to_lockfile(): new function, extracted from write_ref_sha1()
t7004: rename ULIMIT test prerequisite to ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE
update-ref: test handling large transactions properly
ref_transaction_commit(): fix atomicity and avoid fd exhaustion
ref_transaction_commit(): remove the local flags variable
ref_transaction_commit(): inline call to write_ref_sha1()
rename_ref(): inline calls to write_ref_sha1() from this function
commit_ref_update(): new function, extracted from write_ref_sha1()
write_ref_to_lockfile(): new function, extracted from write_ref_sha1()
t7004: rename ULIMIT test prerequisite to ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE
update-ref: test handling large transactions properly
Make it clearer that there are two possible ways to read the
reference, but that we handle read errors uniformly regardless of
which way it was read.
This refactoring also makes the following change easier to implement.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Our convention is for error messages to start with a lower-case
letter.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Our convention is for error messages to start with a lower-case
letter.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Instead of writing error messages directly to stderr, write them to
a "strbuf *err". The caller, lock_ref_sha1_basic(), uses this error
reporting convention with all the other callees, and reports its
error this way to its callers.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The caller already knows how to do it, so always do it in the same
place.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Its return value wasn't conveying any extra information, but it made
the reader wonder whether the ref_lock that it returned might be
different than the one that was passed to it. So change the function
to the traditional "return 0 on success or a negative value on error".
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
