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15 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano 250ca49b4f Merge branch 'hn/reflog-tests'
Prepare tests on ref API to help testing reftable backends.

* hn/reflog-tests:
  refs/debug: trim trailing LF from reflog message
  test-ref-store: tweaks to for-each-reflog-ent format
  t1405: check for_each_reflog_ent_reverse() more thoroughly
  test-ref-store: don't add newline to reflog message
  show-branch: show reflog message
2021-12-15 09:39:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano b8148376a2 Merge branch 'hn/create-reflog-simplify'
A small simplification of API.

* hn/create-reflog-simplify:
  refs: drop force_create argument of create_reflog API
2021-12-10 14:35:13 -08:00
Han-Wen Nienhuys 21f0e85061 test-ref-store: don't add newline to reflog message
By convention, reflog messages always end in '\n', so
before we would print blank lines between entries.

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-02 11:14:07 -08:00
Han-Wen Nienhuys 7b089120d9 refs: drop force_create argument of create_reflog API
There is only one caller, builtin/checkout.c, and it hardcodes
force_create=1.

This argument was introduced in abd0cd3a30 (refs: new public ref function:
safe_create_reflog, 2015-07-21), which promised to immediately use it in a
follow-on commit, but that never happened.

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-22 11:01:25 -08:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 9081a421a6 checkout: fix "branch info" memory leaks
The "checkout" command is one of the main sources of leaks in the test
suite, let's fix the common ones by not leaking from the "struct
branch_info".

Doing this is rather straightforward, albeit verbose, we need to
xstrdup() constant strings going into the struct, and free() the ones
we clobber as we go along.

This also means that we can delete previous partial leak fixes in this
area, i.e. the "path_to_free" accounting added by 96ec7b1e70 (Convert
resolve_ref+xstrdup to new resolve_refdup function, 2011-12-13).

There was some discussion about whether "we should retain the "const
char *" here and cast at free() time, or have it be a "char *". Since
this is not a public API with any sort of API boundary let's use
"char *", as is already being done for the "refname" member of the
same struct.

The tests to mark as passing were found with:

    rm .prove; GIT_SKIP_TESTS=t0027 prove -j8 --state=save t[0-9]*.sh :: --immediate
    # apply & compile this change
    prove -j8 --state=failed :: --immediate

I.e. the ones that were newly passing when the --state=failed command
was run. I left out "t3040-subprojects-basic.sh" and
"t4131-apply-fake-ancestor.sh" to to optimization-level related
differences similar to the ones noted in[1], except that these would
be something the current 'linux-leaks' job would run into.

1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/cover-v3-0.6-00000000000-20211022T175227Z-avarab@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-18 14:32:26 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 973e20b83f Merge branch 'jk/peel-iterated-oid'
The peel_ref() API has been replaced with peel_iterated_oid().

* jk/peel-iterated-oid:
  refs: switch peel_ref() to peel_iterated_oid()
2021-02-03 15:04:49 -08:00
Jeff King 36a317929b refs: switch peel_ref() to peel_iterated_oid()
The peel_ref() interface is confusing and error-prone:

  - it's typically used by ref iteration callbacks that have both a
    refname and oid. But since they pass only the refname, we may load
    the ref value from the filesystem again. This is inefficient, but
    also means we are open to a race if somebody simultaneously updates
    the ref. E.g., this:

      int some_ref_cb(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, ...)
      {
              if (!peel_ref(refname, &peeled))
                      printf("%s peels to %s",
                             oid_to_hex(oid), oid_to_hex(&peeled);
      }

    could print nonsense. It is correct to say "refname peels to..."
    (you may see the "before" value or the "after" value, either of
    which is consistent), but mentioning both oids may be mixing
    before/after values.

    Worse, whether this is possible depends on whether the optimization
    to read from the current iterator value kicks in. So it is actually
    not possible with:

      for_each_ref(some_ref_cb);

    but it _is_ possible with:

      head_ref(some_ref_cb);

    which does not use the iterator mechanism (though in practice, HEAD
    should never peel to anything, so this may not be triggerable).

  - it must take a fully-qualified refname for the read_ref_full() code
    path to work. Yet we routinely pass it partial refnames from
    callbacks to for_each_tag_ref(), etc. This happens to work when
    iterating because there we do not call read_ref_full() at all, and
    only use the passed refname to check if it is the same as the
    iterator. But the requirements for the function parameters are quite
    unclear.

Instead of taking a refname, let's instead take an oid. That fixes both
problems. It's a little funny for a "ref" function not to involve refs
at all. The key thing is that it's optimizing under the hood based on
having access to the ref iterator. So let's change the name to make it
clear why you'd want this function versus just peel_object().

There are two other directions I considered but rejected:

  - we could pass the peel information into the each_ref_fn callback.
    However, we don't know if the caller actually wants it or not. For
    packed-refs, providing it is essentially free. But for loose refs,
    we actually have to peel the object, which would be wasteful in most
    cases. We could likewise pass in a flag to the callback indicating
    whether the peeled information is known, but that complicates those
    callbacks, as they then have to decide whether to manually peel
    themselves. Plus it requires changing the interface of every
    callback, whether they care about peeling or not, and there are many
    of them.

  - we could make a function to return the peeled value of the current
    iterated ref (computing it if necessary), and BUG() otherwise. I.e.:

      int peel_current_iterated_ref(struct object_id *out);

    Each of the current callers is an each_ref_fn callback, so they'd
    mostly be happy. But:

      - we use those callbacks with functions like head_ref(), which do
        not use the iteration code. So we'd need to handle the fallback
        case there, anyway.

      - it's possible that a caller would want to call into generic code
        that sometimes is used during iteration and sometimes not. This
        encapsulates the logic to do the fast thing when possible, and
        fallback when necessary.

The implementation is mostly obvious, but I want to call out a few
things in the patch:

  - the test-tool coverage for peel_ref() is now meaningless, as it all
    collapses to a single peel_object() call (arguably they were pretty
    uninteresting before; the tricky part of that function is the
    fast-path we see during iteration, but these calls didn't trigger
    that). I've just dropped it entirely, though note that some other
    tests relied on the tags we created; I've moved that creation to the
    tests where it matters.

  - we no longer need to take a ref_store parameter, since we'd never
    look up a ref now. We do still rely on a global "current iterator"
    variable which _could_ be kept per-ref-store. But in practice this
    is only useful if there are multiple recursive iterations, at which
    point the more appropriate solution is probably a stack of
    iterators. No caller used the actual ref-store parameter anyway
    (they all call the wrapper that passes the_repository).

  - the original only kicked in the optimization when the "refname"
    pointer matched (i.e., not string comparison). We do likewise with
    the "oid" parameter here, but fall back to doing an actual oideq()
    call. This in theory lets us kick in the optimization more often,
    though in practice no current caller cares. It should never be
    wrong, though (peeling is a property of an object, so two refs
    pointing to the same object would peel identically).

  - the original took care not to touch the peeled out-parameter unless
    we found something to put in it. But no caller cares about this, and
    anyway, it is enforced by peel_object() itself (and even in the
    optimized iterator case, that's where we eventually end up). We can
    shorten the code and avoid an extra copy by just passing the
    out-parameter through the stack.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-21 15:51:31 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 06d531486e t[01]*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main"
Carefully excluding t1309, which sees independent development elsewhere
at the time of writing, we transition above-mentioned tests to the
default branch name `main`. This trick was performed via

	$ (cd t &&
	   sed -i -e 's/master/main/g' -e 's/MASTER/MAIN/g' \
		-e 's/Master/Main/g' -e 's/naster/nain/g' -- t[01]*.sh &&
	   git checkout HEAD -- t1309\*)

Note that t5533 contains a variation of the name `master` (`naster`)
that we rename here, too.

This allows us to define `GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=main`
for those tests.

Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-19 15:44:18 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 334afbc76f tests: mark tests relying on the current default for init.defaultBranch
In addition to the manual adjustment to let the `linux-gcc` CI job run
the test suite with `master` and then with `main`, this patch makes sure
that GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME is set in all test scripts
that currently rely on the initial branch name being `master by default.

To determine which test scripts to mark up, the first step was to
force-set the default branch name to `master` in

- all test scripts that contain the keyword `master`,

- t4211, which expects `t/t4211/history.export` with a hard-coded ref to
  initialize the default branch,

- t5560 because it sources `t/t556x_common` which uses `master`,

- t8002 and t8012 because both source `t/annotate-tests.sh` which also
  uses `master`)

This trick was performed by this command:

	$ sed -i '/^ *\. \.\/\(test-lib\|lib-\(bash\|cvs\|git-svn\)\|gitweb-lib\)\.sh$/i\
	GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=master\
	export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME\
	' $(git grep -l master t/t[0-9]*.sh) \
	t/t4211*.sh t/t5560*.sh t/t8002*.sh t/t8012*.sh

After that, careful, manual inspection revealed that some of the test
scripts containing the needle `master` do not actually rely on a
specific default branch name: either they mention `master` only in a
comment, or they initialize that branch specificially, or they do not
actually refer to the current default branch. Therefore, the
aforementioned modification was undone in those test scripts thusly:

	$ git checkout HEAD -- \
		t/t0027-auto-crlf.sh t/t0060-path-utils.sh \
		t/t1011-read-tree-sparse-checkout.sh \
		t/t1305-config-include.sh t/t1309-early-config.sh \
		t/t1402-check-ref-format.sh t/t1450-fsck.sh \
		t/t2024-checkout-dwim.sh \
		t/t2106-update-index-assume-unchanged.sh \
		t/t3040-subprojects-basic.sh t/t3301-notes.sh \
		t/t3308-notes-merge.sh t/t3423-rebase-reword.sh \
		t/t3436-rebase-more-options.sh \
		t/t4015-diff-whitespace.sh t/t4257-am-interactive.sh \
		t/t5323-pack-redundant.sh t/t5401-update-hooks.sh \
		t/t5511-refspec.sh t/t5526-fetch-submodules.sh \
		t/t5529-push-errors.sh t/t5530-upload-pack-error.sh \
		t/t5548-push-porcelain.sh \
		t/t5552-skipping-fetch-negotiator.sh \
		t/t5572-pull-submodule.sh t/t5608-clone-2gb.sh \
		t/t5614-clone-submodules-shallow.sh \
		t/t7508-status.sh t/t7606-merge-custom.sh \
		t/t9302-fast-import-unpack-limit.sh

We excluded one set of test scripts in these commands, though: the range
of `git p4` tests. The reason? `git p4` stores the (foreign) remote
branch in the branch called `p4/master`, which is obviously not the
default branch. Manual analysis revealed that only five of these tests
actually require a specific default branch name to pass; They were
modified thusly:

	$ sed -i '/^ *\. \.\/lib-git-p4\.sh$/i\
	GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=master\
	export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME\
	' t/t980[0167]*.sh t/t9811*.sh

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-19 15:44:17 -08:00
Martin Ågren 3c29e21eb0 t: drop debug cat calls
We `cat` files, but don't inspect or grab the contents in any way.
Unlike in an earlier commit, there is no reason to suspect that these
files could be missing, so `cat`-ing them is just wasted effort.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-24 11:18:25 -08:00
brian m. carlson b1484ca94a t1406: make hash-size independent
Instead of hard-coding a 40-based constant, split the output of
for-each-ref and for-each-reflog by field.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-17 08:10:32 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 65370d81ef t/helper: merge test-ref-store into test-tool
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-27 08:45:47 -07:00
Michael Haggerty 64da41993a ref_store: take a msg parameter when deleting references
Just because the files backend can't retain reflogs for deleted
references is no reason that they shouldn't be supported by the
virtual method interface. Also, `delete_ref()` and `refs_delete_ref()`
have already gained `msg` parameters. Now let's add them to
`delete_refs()` and `refs_delete_refs()`.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-23 14:29:53 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy adac8115a6 refs.h: add a note about sorting order of for_each_ref_*
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-14 03:53:25 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 2269e2a878 t1406: new tests for submodule ref store
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-14 03:53:25 -07:00