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20340 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason bdafeae0b9 cache.h & test-tool.h: add & use "USE_THE_INDEX_VARIABLE"
In a preceding commit we fully applied the
"index-compatibility.pending.cocci" rule to "t/helper/*".

Let's now stop defining "USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS" in
test-tool.h itself, and instead instead define
"USE_THE_INDEX_VARIABLE" in the individual test helpers that need
it. This mirrors how we do the same thing in the "builtin/" directory.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-11-21 12:06:15 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 0ea414a14d cocci: apply "pending" index-compatibility to "t/helper/*.c"
Apply the "index-compatibility.pending.cocci" rule to the "t/helper/*"
directory, a subsequent commit will extend cache.h to further narrow
down the use of "USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS" in this area.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-11-21 12:06:15 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason dc594180d9 cocci & cache.h: apply variable section of "pending" index-compatibility
Mostly apply the part of "index-compatibility.pending.cocci" that
renames the global variables like "active_nr", which are a shorthand
to referencing (in that case) a struct member as "the_index.cache_nr".

In doing so move more of "index-compatibility.pending.cocci" to
"index-compatibility.cocci".

In the case of "active_nr" we'd have a textual conflict with
"ab/various-leak-fixes" in "next"[1]. Let's exclude that specific case
while moving the rule over from "pending".

1. 407b94280f (commit: discard partial cache before (re-)reading it,
   2022-11-08)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-11-21 12:06:15 +09:00
Taylor Blau 26734da056 Merge branch 'jk/branch-delete-detached'
Fix a bug where `git branch -d` did not work on an orphaned HEAD.

* jk/branch-delete-detached:
  branch: gracefully handle '-d' on orphan HEAD
2022-11-18 18:44:00 -05:00
Taylor Blau a92fce4c50 Merge branch 'vd/skip-cache-tree-update'
Avoid calling 'cache_tree_update()' when doing so would be redundant.

* vd/skip-cache-tree-update:
  rebase: use 'skip_cache_tree_update' option
  read-tree: use 'skip_cache_tree_update' option
  reset: use 'skip_cache_tree_update' option
  unpack-trees: add 'skip_cache_tree_update' option
  cache-tree: add perf test comparing update and prime
2022-11-18 18:43:56 -05:00
Taylor Blau 35dc2cf03f Merge branch 'vd/update-refs-delete'
`git rebase --update-refs` would delete references when all `update-ref`
commands in the sequencer were removed, which has been corrected.

* vd/update-refs-delete:
  rebase --update-refs: avoid unintended ref deletion
2022-11-18 18:43:11 -05:00
Taylor Blau ad9096881d Merge branch 'tb/repack-expire-to'
"git repack" learns to send cruft objects out of the way into
packfiles outside the repository.

* tb/repack-expire-to:
  builtin/repack.c: implement `--expire-to` for storing pruned objects
  builtin/repack.c: write cruft packs to arbitrary locations
  builtin/repack.c: pass "cruft_expiration" to `write_cruft_pack`
  builtin/repack.c: pass "out" to `prepare_pack_objects`
2022-11-18 18:43:09 -05:00
Taylor Blau e53598a5ab Merge branch 'ab/sha-makefile-doc'
Makefile comments updates and reordering to clarify knobs used to
choose SHA implementations.

* ab/sha-makefile-doc:
  Makefile: discuss SHAttered in *_SHA{1,256} discussion
  Makefile: document default SHA-1 backend on OSX
  Makefile & test-tool: replace "DC_SHA1" variable with a "define"
  Makefile: document SHA-1 and SHA-256 default and selection order
  Makefile: document default SHA-256 backend
  Makefile: rephrase the discussion of *_SHA1 knobs
  Makefile: create and use sections for "define" flag listing
  Makefile: correct DC_SHA1 documentation
  INSTALL: remove discussion of SHA-1 backends
  Makefile: always (re)set DC_SHA1 on fallback
2022-11-18 18:43:07 -05:00
Taylor Blau 69c1d609ba Merge branch 'ab/misc-hook-submodule-run-command'
Various test updates.

* ab/misc-hook-submodule-run-command:
  run-command tests: test stdout of run_command_parallel()
  submodule tests: reset "trace.out" between "grep" invocations
  hook tests: fix redirection logic error in 96e7225b31
2022-11-18 18:43:04 -05:00
Jeff King 8db2dad7a0 parse_object(): check on-disk type of suspected blob
In parse_object(), we try to handle blobs by streaming rather than
loading them entirely into memory. The most common case here will be
that we haven't seen the object yet and check oid_object_info(), which
tells us we have a blob.

But we trigger this code on one other case: when we have an in-memory
object struct with type OBJ_BLOB (and without its "parsed" flag set,
since otherwise we'd return early from the function). This indicates
that some other part of the code suspected we have a blob (e.g., it was
mentioned by a tree or tag) but we haven't yet looked at the on-disk
copy.

In this case before hitting the streaming path, we check if we have the
object on-disk at all. This is mostly pointless extra work, as the
streaming path would complain if it couldn't open the object (albeit
with the message "hash mismatch", which is a little misleading).

But it's also insufficient to catch all problems. The streaming code
will only tell us "yes, the on-disk object matches the oid". But it
doesn't actually confirm that what we found was indeed a blob, and
neither does repo_has_object_file().

One way to improve this would be to teach stream_object_signature() to
check the type (either by returning it to us to check, or taking an
"expected" type). But there's an even simpler fix here: if we suspect
the object is a blob, just call oid_object_info() to confirm that we
have it on-disk, and that it really is a blob.

This is slightly less efficient than teaching stream_object_signature()
to do it (since it has to open the object already). But this case very
rarely comes up. In practice, we usually don't have any clue what the
type is, in which case we already call oid_object_info(). This
"suspected" case happens only when some other code created an object
struct but didn't actually parse the blob, which is actually tricky to
trigger at all (see the discussion of the test below).

I reworked the conditional a bit so that instead of:

  if ((suspected_blob && oid_object_info() == OBJ_BLOB)
      (no_clue && oid_object_info() == OBJ_BLOB)

we have the simpler:

  if ((suspected_blob || no_clue) && oid_object_info() == OBJ_BLOB)

This is shorter, but also reflects what we really want say, which is
"have we ruled out this being a blob; if not, check it on-disk".

In either case, if oid_object_info() fails to tell us it's a blob, we'll
skip the streaming code path and call repo_read_object_file(), just as
before. And if we really do have a mismatch with the existing object
struct, we'll eventually call lookup_commit(), etc, via
parse_object_buffer(), which will complain that it doesn't match our
existing obj->type.

So this fixes one of the lingering expect_failure cases from 0616617c7e
(t: introduce tests for unexpected object types, 2019-04-09).  That test
works by peeling a tag that claims to point to a blob (triggering us to
create the struct), but really points to something else, which we later
discover when we call parse_object() as part of the actual traversal).
Prior to this commit, we'd quietly check the sha1 and mark the blob as
"parsed". Now we correctly complain about the mismatch.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-18 13:59:31 -05:00
Patrick Steinhardt 5ff36c9b6b rev-parse: add --exclude-hidden= option
Add a new `--exclude-hidden=` option that is similar to the one we just
added to git-rev-list(1). Given a section name `uploadpack` or `receive`
as argument, it causes us to exclude all references that would be hidden
by the respective `$section.hideRefs` configuration.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-17 16:22:52 -05:00
Patrick Steinhardt 8c1bc2a71a revision: add new parameter to exclude hidden refs
Users can optionally hide refs from remote users in git-upload-pack(1),
git-receive-pack(1) and others via the `transfer.hideRefs`, but there is
not an easy way to obtain the list of all visible or hidden refs right
now. We'll require just that though for a performance improvement in our
connectivity check.

Add a new option `--exclude-hidden=` that excludes any hidden refs from
the next pseudo-ref like `--all` or `--branches`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-17 16:22:52 -05:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 23fb328c8d t7610: use "file:///dev/null", not "/dev/null", fixes MinGW
On MinGW the "/dev/null" is translated to "nul" on command-lines, even
though as in this case it'll never end up referring to an actual file.

So on Windows the fix for the previous "example.com" timeout issue in
8354cf752e (t7610: fix flaky timeout issue, don't clone from
example.com, 2022-11-05) would yield:

  fatal: repo URL: 'nul' must be absolute or begin with ./|../

Let's evade this yet again by prefixing this with "file://", which
makes this pass in the Windows CI.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-15 20:05:02 -05:00
Ronan Pigott 1f80129d61 maintenance: add option to register in a specific config
maintenance register currently records the maintenance repo exclusively
within the user's global configuration, but other configuration files
may be relevant when running maintenance if they are included from the
global config. This option allows the user to choose where maintenance
repos are recorded.

Signed-off-by: Ronan Pigott <ronan@rjp.ie>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-14 22:39:25 -05:00
Ronan Pigott 13d5bbdf72 for-each-repo: interpolate repo path arguments
This is a quality of life change for git-maintenance, so repos can be
recorded with the tilde syntax. The register subcommand will not record
repos in this format by default.

Signed-off-by: Ronan Pigott <ronan@rjp.ie>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-14 22:39:25 -05:00
Taylor Blau 561f3948a5 Merge branch 'do/modernize-t7001'
Modernize test script to avoid "test -f" and friends.

* do/modernize-t7001:
  t7001-mv.sh: modernizing test script using functions
2022-11-14 19:53:31 -05:00
Glen Choo b637a41ebe http: redact curl h2h3 headers in info
With GIT_TRACE_CURL=1 or GIT_CURL_VERBOSE=1, sensitive headers like
"Authorization" and "Cookie" get redacted. However, since [1], curl's
h2h3 module (invoked when using HTTP/2) also prints headers in its
"info", which don't get redacted. For example,

  echo 'github.com	TRUE	/	FALSE	1698960413304	o	foo=bar' >cookiefile &&
  GIT_TRACE_CURL=1 GIT_TRACE_CURL_NO_DATA=1 git \
    -c 'http.cookiefile=cookiefile' \
    -c 'http.version=' \
    ls-remote https://github.com/git/git refs/heads/main 2>output &&
  grep 'cookie' output

produces output like:

  23:04:16.920495 http.c:678              == Info: h2h3 [cookie: o=foo=bar]
  23:04:16.920562 http.c:637              => Send header: cookie: o=<redacted>

Teach http.c to check for h2h3 headers in info and redact them using the
existing header redaction logic. This fixes the broken redaction logic
that we noted in the previous commit, so mark the redaction tests as
passing under HTTP2.

[1] f8c3724aa9

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-14 17:42:46 -05:00
Jeff King 73c49a4474 t: run t5551 tests with both HTTP and HTTP/2
We have occasionally seen bugs that affect Git running only against an
HTTP/2 web server, not an HTTP one. For instance, b66c77a64e (http:
match headers case-insensitively when redacting, 2021-09-22). But since
we have no test coverage using HTTP/2, we only uncover these bugs in the
wild.

That commit gives a recipe for converting our Apache setup to support
HTTP/2, but:

  - it's not necessarily portable

  - we don't want to just test HTTP/2; we really want to do a variety of
    basic tests for _both_ protocols

This patch handles both problems by running a duplicate of t5551
(labeled as t5559 here) with an alternate-universe setup that enables
HTTP/2. So we'll continue to run t5551 as before, but run the same
battery of tests again with HTTP/2. If HTTP/2 isn't supported on a given
platform, then t5559 should bail during the webserver setup, and
gracefully skip all tests (unless GIT_TEST_HTTPD has been changed from
"auto" to "yes", where the point is to complain when webserver setup
fails).

In theory other http-related test scripts could benefit from the same
duplication, but doing t5551 should give us a reasonable check of basic
functionality, and would have caught both bugs we've seen in the wild
with HTTP/2.

A few notes on the implementation:

  - a script enables the server side config by calling enable_http2
    before starting the webserver. This avoids even trying to load any
    HTTP/2 config for t5551 (which is what lets it keep working with
    regular HTTP even on systems that don't support it). This also sets
    a prereq which can be used by individual tests.

  - As discussed in b66c77a64e, the http2 module isn't compatible with
    the "prefork" mpm, so we need to pick something else. I chose
    "event" here, which works on my Debian system, but it's possible
    there are platforms which would prefer something else. We can adjust
    that later if somebody finds such a platform.

  - The test "large fetch-pack requests can be sent using chunked
    encoding" makes sure we use a chunked transfer-encoding by looking
    for that header in the trace. But since HTTP/2 has its own streaming
    mechanisms, we won't find such a header. We could skip the test
    entirely by marking it with !HTTP2. But there's some value in making
    sure that the fetch itself succeeded. So instead, we'll confirm that
    either we're using HTTP2 _or_ we saw the expected chunked header.

  - the redaction tests fail under HTTP/2 with recent versions of curl.
    This is a bug! I've marked them with !HTTP2 here to skip them under
    t5559 for the moment. Using test_expect_failure would be more
    appropriate, but would require a bunch of boilerplate. Since we'll
    be fixing them momentarily, let's just skip them for now to keep the
    test suite bisectable, and we can re-enable them in the commit that
    fixes the bug.

  - one alternative layout would be to push most of t5551 into a
    lib-t5551.sh script, then source it from both t5551 and t5559.
    Keeping t5551 intact seemed a little simpler, as its one less level
    of indirection for people fixing bugs/regressions in the non-HTTP/2
    tests.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-14 17:42:46 -05:00
Teng Long 8ddc06631b pack-bitmap.c: avoid exposing absolute paths
In "open_midx_bitmap_1()" and "open_pack_bitmap_1()", when we find that
there are multiple bitmaps, we will only open the first one and then
leave warnings about the remaining pack information, the information
will contain the absolute path of the repository, for example in a
alternates usage scenario. So let's hide this kind of potentially
sensitive information in this commit.

Found-by: XingXin <moweng.xx@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Teng Long <dyroneteng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-14 17:21:16 -05:00
Jonathan Tan e62f779ae6 Doc: document push.recurseSubmodules=only
Git learned pushing submodules without pushing the superproject by
the user specifying --recurse-submodules=only through 6c656c3fe4
("submodules: add RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY value", 2016-12-20) and
225e8bf778 ("push: add option to push only submodules", 2016-12-20).
For users who use this feature regularly, it is desirable to have an
equivalent configuration.

It turns out that such a configuration (push.recurseSubmodules=only) is
already supported, even though it is neither documented nor mentioned
in the commit messages, due to the way the --recurse-submodules=only
feature was implemented (a function used to parse --recurse-submodules
was updated to support "only", but that same function is used to parse
push.recurseSubmodules too). What is left is to document it and test it,
which is what this commit does.

There is a possible point of confusion when recursing into a submodule
that itself has the push.recurseSubmodules=only configuration, because
if a repository has only its submodules pushed and not itself, its
superproject can never be pushed. Therefore, treat such configurations
as being "on-demand", and print a warning message.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-14 16:55:50 -05:00
Kyle Zhao 501e3bab99 merge-tree.c: allow specifying the merge-base when --stdin is passed
The previous commit added a `--merge-base` option in order to allow
using a specified merge-base for the merge.  Extend the input accepted
by `--stdin` to also allow a specified merge-base with each merge
requested.  For example:

    printf "<b3> -- <b1> <b2>" | git merge-tree --stdin

does a merge of b1 and b2, and uses b3 as the merge-base.

Signed-off-by: Kyle Zhao <kylezhao@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-12 23:53:04 -05:00
Kyle Zhao 66265a693e merge-tree.c: add --merge-base=<commit> option
This patch will give our callers more flexibility to use `git merge-tree`,
such as:

    git merge-tree --write-tree --merge-base=branch^ HEAD branch

This does a merge of HEAD and branch, but uses branch^ as the merge-base.

And the reason why using an option flag instead of a positional argument
is to allow additional commits passed to merge-tree to be handled via an
octopus merge in the future.

Signed-off-by: Kyle Zhao <kylezhao@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-12 23:53:04 -05:00
Johannes Schindelin a90085b68c tests(scalar): tighten the stale scalar.repo test some
As pointed out by Stolee, the previous incarnation of this test case was
not stringent enough: we want to verify that _only_ the stale entries
are removed (previously, the test case would have succeeded even if all
entries had been removed).

Let's rectify this and verify that the other entries are left intact.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-11 17:24:36 -05:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 929bf9db28 bisect test: test exit codes on bad usage
Address a test blindspot, the "log" command is the odd one out because
"git-bisect.sh" ignores any arguments it receives. Let's test both the
exit codes we expect, and the stderr and stdout we're emitting.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-11 17:05:57 -05:00
Đoàn Trần Công Danh 8962f8f888 bisect-run: verify_good: account for non-negative exit status
Some system never reports negative exit code at all, they reports them
as bigger-than-128 instead.  We take extra care for those systems in the
later check for normal 'do_bisect_run' loop.

Let's check it here, too.

Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-11 17:05:53 -05:00
Đoàn Trần Công Danh 461fec41fa bisect run: keep some of the post-v2.30.0 output
Preceding commits fixed output and behavior regressions in
d1bbbe45df (bisect--helper: reimplement `bisect_run` shell function
in C, 2021-09-13), which did not claim to be changing the output of
"git bisect run".

But some of the output it emitted was subjectively better, so once
we've asserted that we're back on v2.29.0 behavior, let's change some
of it back:

- We now quote the arguments again, but omit the first " " when
  printing the "running" line.
- Ditto for other cases where we emitted the argument
- We say "found first bad commit" again, not just "run success"

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Based-on-patch-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-11 17:05:52 -05:00
Đoàn Trần Công Danh f37d0bdd42 bisect: fix output regressions in v2.30.0
When d1bbbe45df (bisect--helper: reimplement `bisect_run` shell
function in C, 2021-09-13) reimplemented parts of "git bisect run" in
C it changed the output we emitted so that:

 - The "running ..." line was now quoted
 - We lost the \n after our output
 - We started saying "bisect found ..." instead of "bisect run success"

Arguably some of this is better now, but as d1bbbe45df did not
advocate for changing the output, let's revert this for now. It'll be
easy to change it back if that's what we'd prefer.

This does not change the one remaining use of "command.buf" to emit
the quoted argument, as that's new in d1bbbe45df.

Some of these cases were not tested for in the tests added in the
preceding commit, I didn't have time to fleshen those out, but a look
at f1de981e8b will show that the other output being adjusted here is
now equivalent to what it was before d1bbbe45df.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-11 17:05:51 -05:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 982fecf7c1 bisect tests: test for v2.30.0 "bisect run" regressions
Add three failing tests which succeed on v2.29.0, but due to the topic
merged at [1] (specifically [2]) have been failing since then. We'll
address those regressions in subsequent commits.

There was also a "regression" where:

	git bisect run ./missing-script.sh

Would count a non-existing script as "good", as the shell would exit
with 127. That edge case is a bit too insane to preserve, so let's not
add it to these regression tests.

There was another regression that 'git bisect' consumed some options
that was meant to passed down to program run with 'git bisect run'.
Since that regression is breaking user's expectation, it has been fixed
earlier without this patch queued.

1. 0a4cb1f1f2 (Merge branch 'mr/bisect-in-c-4', 2021-09-23)
2. d1bbbe45df (bisect--helper: reimplement `bisect_run` shell
   function in C, 2021-09-13)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-11 17:05:48 -05:00
Taylor Blau 2445d34fb9 Merge branch 'dd/bisect-helper-subcommand' into dd/git-bisect-builtin
* dd/bisect-helper-subcommand:
  bisect--helper: parse subcommand with OPT_SUBCOMMAND
  bisect--helper: move all subcommands into their own functions
  bisect--helper: remove unused options
2022-11-11 17:05:43 -05:00
Đoàn Trần Công Danh e9011b6092 bisect--helper: parse subcommand with OPT_SUBCOMMAND
As of it is, we're parsing subcommand with OPT_CMDMODE, which will
continue to parse more options even if the command has been found.

When we're running "git bisect run" with a command that expecting
a "--log" or "--no-log" arguments, or one of those "--bisect-..."
arguments, bisect--helper may mistakenly think those options are
bisect--helper's option.

We may fix those problems by passing "--" when calling from
git-bisect.sh, and skip that "--" in bisect--helper. However, it may
interfere with user's "--".

Let's parse subcommand with OPT_SUBCOMMAND since that API was born for
this specific use-case.

Reported-by: Lukáš Doktor <ldoktor@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-11 17:04:57 -05:00
Eric Sunshine 48d69d8f2f chainlint: prefix annotated test definition with line numbers
When chainlint detects problems in a test, it prints out the name of the
test script, the name of the problematic test, and a copy of the test
definition with "?!FOO?!" annotations inserted at the locations where
problems were detected. Taken together this information is sufficient
for the test author to identify the problematic code in the original
test definition. However, in a lengthy script or a lengthy test
definition, the author may still end up using the editor's search
feature to home in on the exact problem location.

To further assist the test author, display line numbers along with the
annotated test definition, thus allowing the author to jump directly to
each problematic line.

Suggested-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-11 16:56:21 -05:00
Eric Sunshine bf42f0a030 chainlint: latch line numbers at which each token starts and ends
When chainlint detects problems in a test, it prints out the name of the
test script, the name of the problematic test, and a copy of the test
definition with "?!FOO?!" annotations inserted at the locations where
problems were detected. Taken together this information is sufficient
for the test author to identify the problematic code in the original
test definition. However, in a lengthy script or a lengthy test
definition, the author may still end up using the editor's search
feature to home in on the exact problem location.

To further assist the test author, an upcoming change will display line
numbers along with the annotated test definition, thus allowing the
author to jump directly to each problematic line. As preparation,
upgrade Lexer to latch the line numbers at which each token starts and
ends, and return that information with the token itself.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-11 16:56:21 -05:00
Eric Sunshine 5451877f87 chainlint: sidestep impoverished macOS "terminfo"
Although the macOS Terminal.app is "xterm"-compatible, its corresponding
"terminfo" entries -- such as "xterm", "xterm-256color", and
"xterm-new"[1] -- neglect to mention capabilities which Terminal.app
actually supports (such as "dim text"). This oversight on Apple's part
ends up penalizing users of "good citizen" console programs which
consult "terminfo" to tailor their output based upon reported terminal
capabilities (as opposed to programs which assume that the terminal
supports ANSI codes). The same problem is present in other Apple
"terminfo" entries, such as "nsterm"[2], with which macOS Terminal.app
may be configured.

Sidestep this Apple problem by imbuing get_colors() with specific
knowledge of capabilities common to "xterm" and "nsterm", rather than
trusting "terminfo" to report them correctly. Although hard-coding such
knowledge is ugly, "xterm" support is nearly ubiquitous these days, and
Git itself sets precedence by assuming support for ANSI color codes. For
other terminal types, fall back to querying "terminfo" via `tput` as
usual.

FOOTNOTES

[1] iTerm2 FAQ suggests "xterm-new": https://iterm2.com/faq.html

[2] Neovim documentation recommends terminal type "nsterm" with
    Terminal.app: https://neovim.io/doc/user/term.html#terminfo

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-11 16:56:21 -05:00
Phillip Wood 688d82f254 sequencer: tighten label lookups
The `label` command creates a ref refs/rewritten/<label> that the
`reset` and `merge` commands resolve by calling lookup_label(). That
uses lookup_commit_reference_by_name() to look up the label ref. As
lookup_commit_reference_by_name() uses the dwim rules when looking up
the label it will look for a branch named
refs/heads/refs/rewritten/<label> and return that instead of an error if
the branch exists and the label does not. Fix this by using read_ref()
followed by lookup_commit_object() when looking up labels.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-10 23:36:24 -05:00
Phillip Wood 82766b2961 sequencer: unify label lookup
The arguments to the `reset` and `merge` commands may be a label created
with a `label` command or an arbitrary commit name. The `merge` command
uses the lookup_label() function to lookup its arguments but `reset` has
a slightly different version of that function in do_reset(). Reduce this
code duplication by calling lookup_label() from do_reset() as well.

This change improves the behavior of `reset` when the argument is a
tree.  Previously `reset` would accept a tree only for the rebase to
fail with

       update_ref failed for ref 'HEAD': cannot update ref 'HEAD': trying to write non-commit object da5497437fd67ca928333aab79c4b4b55036ea66 to branch 'HEAD'

Using lookup_label() means do_reset() will now error out straight away
if its argument is not a commit.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-10 23:36:24 -05:00
Victoria Dye dc5d40f5bc read-tree: use 'skip_cache_tree_update' option
When running 'read-tree' with a single tree and no prefix,
'prime_cache_tree()' is called after the tree is unpacked. In that
situation, skip a redundant call to 'cache_tree_update()' in
'unpack_trees()' by enabling the 'skip_cache_tree_update' unpack option.

Removing the redundant cache tree update provides a substantial performance
improvement to 'git read-tree <tree-ish>', as shown by a test added to
'p0006-read-tree-checkout.sh':

Test                          before            after
----------------------------------------------------------------------
read-tree br_ballast_plus_1   3.94(1.80+1.57)   3.00(1.14+1.28) -23.9%

Note that the 'read-tree' in 't1022-read-tree-partial-clone.sh' is updated
to read two trees, rather than one. The test was first introduced in
d3da223f22 (cache-tree: prefetch in partial clone read-tree, 2021-07-23) to
exercise the 'cache_tree_update()' code path, as used in 'git merge'. Since
this patch drops the call to 'cache_tree_update()' in single-tree 'git
read-tree', change the test to use the two-tree variant so that
'cache_tree_update()' is called as intended.

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-10 21:49:34 -05:00
Victoria Dye 0e47bca0f7 reset: use 'skip_cache_tree_update' option
Enable the 'skip_cache_tree_update' option in the variants that call
'prime_cache_tree()' after 'unpack_trees()' (specifically, 'git reset
--mixed' and 'git reset --hard'). This avoids redundantly rebuilding the
cache tree in both 'cache_tree_update()' at the end of 'unpack_trees()' and
in 'prime_cache_tree()', resulting in a small (but consistent) performance
improvement. From the newly-added 'p7102-reset.sh' test:

Test                         before            after
--------------------------------------------------------------------
7102.1: reset --hard (...)   2.11(0.40+1.54)   1.97(0.38+1.47) -6.6%

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-10 21:49:34 -05:00
Victoria Dye 94fcf0e852 cache-tree: add perf test comparing update and prime
Add a performance test comparing the execution times of 'prime_cache_tree()'
and 'cache_tree_update(_, WRITE_TREE_SILENT | WRITE_TREE_REPAIR)'. The goal
of comparing these two is to identify which is the faster method for
rebuilding an invalid cache tree, ultimately to remove one when both are
(reundantly) called in immediate succession.

Both methods are fast, so the new tests in 'p0090-cache-tree.sh' must call
each tested function multiple times to ensure the reported times (to 0.01s
resolution) convey the differences between them.

The tests compare the timing of a 'test-tool cache-tree' run as a no-op (to
capture a baseline for the overhead associated with running the tool),
'cache_tree_update()', and 'prime_cache_tree()' on four scenarios:

- A completely valid cache tree
- A cache tree with 2 invalid paths
- A cache tree with 50 invalid paths
- A completely empty cache tree

Example results:

Test                                        this tree
-----------------------------------------------------------
0090.2: no-op, clean                        1.27(0.48+0.52)
0090.3: prime_cache_tree, clean             2.02(0.83+0.85)
0090.4: cache_tree_update, clean            1.30(0.49+0.54)
0090.5: no-op, invalidate 2                 1.29(0.48+0.54)
0090.6: prime_cache_tree, invalidate 2      1.98(0.81+0.83)
0090.7: cache_tree_update, invalidate 2     2.12(0.94+0.86)
0090.8: no-op, invalidate 50                1.32(0.50+0.55)
0090.9: prime_cache_tree, invalidate 50     2.10(0.86+0.89)
0090.10: cache_tree_update, invalidate 50   2.35(1.14+0.90)
0090.11: no-op, empty                       1.33(0.50+0.54)
0090.12: prime_cache_tree, empty            2.04(0.84+0.87)
0090.13: cache_tree_update, empty           2.51(1.27+0.92)

These timings show that, while 'cache_tree_update()' is faster when the
cache tree is completely valid, it is equal to or slower than
'prime_cache_tree()' when there are any invalid paths. Since the redundant
calls are mostly in scenarios where the cache tree will be at least
partially invalid (e.g., 'git reset --hard'), 'prime_cache_tree()' will
likely perform better than 'cache_tree_update()' in typical cases.

Helped-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-10 21:49:33 -05:00
Jeff King eb20e63f5a branch: gracefully handle '-d' on orphan HEAD
When deleting a branch, "git branch -d" has a safety check that ensures
the branch is merged to its upstream (if any), or to HEAD. To do that,
naturally we try to resolve HEAD to a commit object. If we're on an
orphan branch (i.e., HEAD points to a branch that does not yet exist),
that will fail, and we'll bail with an error:

  $ git branch -d to-delete
  fatal: Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD

This usually isn't that big of a deal. The deletion would fail anyway,
since the branch isn't merged to HEAD, and you'd need to use "-D" (or
"-f"). And doing so skips the HEAD resolution, courtesy of 67affd5173
(git-branch -D: make it work even when on a yet-to-be-born branch,
2006-11-24).

But there are still two problems:

  1. The error message isn't very helpful. We should give the usual "not
     fully merged" message, which points the user at "branch -D". That
     was a problem even back in 67affd5173.

  2. Even without a HEAD, these days it's still possible for the
     deletion to succeed. After 67affd5173, commit 99c419c915 (branch
     -d: base the "already-merged" safety on the branch it merges with,
     2009-12-29) made it OK to delete a branch if it is merged to its
     upstream.

We can fix both by removing the die() in delete_branches() completely,
leaving head_rev NULL in this case. It's tempting to stop there, as it
appears at first glance that the rest of the code does the right thing
with a NULL. But sadly, it's not quite true.

We end up feeding the NULL to repo_is_descendant_of(). In the
traditional code path there, we call repo_in_merge_bases_many(). It
feeds the NULL to repo_parse_commit(), which is smart enough to return
an error, and we immediately return "no, it's not a descendant".

But there's an alternate code path: if we have a commit graph with
generation numbers, we end up in can_all_from_reach(), which does
eventually try to set a flag on the NULL commit and segfaults.

So instead, we'll teach the local branch_merged() helper to treat a NULL
as "not merged". This would be a little more elegant in in_merge_bases()
itself, but that function is called in a lot of places, and it's not
clear that quietly returning "not merged" is the right thing everywhere
(I'd expect in many cases, feeding a NULL is a sign of a bug).

There are four tests here:

  a. The first one confirms that deletion succeeds with an orphaned HEAD
     when the branch is merged to its upstream. This is case (2) above.

  b. Same, but with commit graphs enabled. Even if it is merged to
     upstream, we still check head_rev so that we can say "deleting
     because it's merged to upstream, even though it's not merged to
     HEAD". Without the second hunk in branch_merged(), this test would
     segfault in can_all_from_reach().

  c. The third one confirms that we correctly say "not merged to HEAD"
     when we can't resolve HEAD, and reject the deletion.

  d. Same, but with commit graphs enabled. Without the first hunk in
     branch_merged(), this one would segfault.

Reported-by: Martin von Zweigbergk <martinvonz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-10 21:42:45 -05:00
Phillip Wood 7595c0ece1 config: require at least one digit when parsing numbers
If the input to strtoimax() or strtoumax() does not contain any digits
then they return zero and set `end` to point to the start of the input
string.  git_parse_[un]signed() do not check `end` and so fail to return
an error and instead return a value of zero if the input string is a
valid units factor without any digits (e.g "k").

Tests are added to check that 'git config --int' and OPT_MAGNITUDE()
reject a units specifier without a leading digit.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-09 21:30:39 -05:00
Phillip Wood 84356ff770 git_parse_unsigned: reject negative values
git_parse_unsigned() relies on strtoumax() which unfortunately parses
negative values as large positive integers. Fix this by rejecting any
string that contains '-' as we do in strtoul_ui(). I've chosen to treat
negative numbers as invalid input and set errno to EINVAL rather than
ERANGE one the basis that they are never acceptable if we're looking for
a unsigned integer. This is also consistent with the existing behavior
of rejecting "1–2" with EINVAL.

As we do not have unit tests for this function it is tested indirectly
by checking that negative values of reject for core.bigFileThreshold are
rejected. As this function is also used by OPT_MAGNITUDE() a test is
added to check that rejects negative values too.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-09 21:30:38 -05:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 8354cf752e t7610: fix flaky timeout issue, don't clone from example.com
When t7610-mergetool.sh runs without failures the git://example.com
submodule URLs will never be used. That's because we "git submodule
add" it, but then manually populate them so that subsequent "git
submodule update -N" won't attempt to clone it, only update it without
fetching.

But if we fail in an earlier test it'll have the knock-on effect of
having later tests hang on that "git submodule update -N" as we
attempt to clone this repository from example.com.

This can be reproduced on "master" by running the test with
SANITIZE=leak without "--immediate". With
"GIT_TEST_PASSING_SANITIZE_LEAK=true" (which the linux-leaks job uses)
we'll skip the test entirely. So we'll only run into this when running
it manually, or with the "GIT_TEST_PASSING_SANITIZE_LEAK=check" mode.

That's not because the failure has anything to do with leak detection
per-se. It just so happens that we have a leak that'll fail before
we've managed to fully set these up, and therefore "git submodule
update -N" ends up spawning "git clone".

Let's instead continue lying about the origin of this submodule by
providing a URL for it that doesn't work, but now one that *really*
doesn't work: /dev/null. If the test is passing we won't ever use
this, and if we have knock-on failures we'll fail early, instead of
waiting for a timeout.

The behavior of "-N" here might be surprising to some, since it's
explained as "[if you use -N we] don’t fetch new objects from the
remote site". But (perhaps counter-intuitively) it's only talking
about if it needs to do so via "git fetch". In this case we'll end up
spawning a "git clone", as we have no submodule set up.

See ff7f089ed1 (mergetool: Teach about submodules, 2011-04-13) for
the commit that implemented these "example.com" tests.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-09 17:29:31 -05:00
Taylor Blau 3a79a8085b Merge branch 'es/chainlint-output' into es/chainlint-lineno
* es/chainlint-output:
  chainlint: annotate original test definition rather than token stream
  chainlint: latch start/end position of each token
  chainlint: tighten accuracy when consuming input stream
  chainlint: add explanatory comments
2022-11-09 16:41:35 -05:00
Taylor Blau be4ac3b197 Merge branch 'rs/no-more-run-command-v'
Simplify the run-command API.

* rs/no-more-run-command-v:
  replace and remove run_command_v_opt()
  replace and remove run_command_v_opt_cd_env_tr2()
  replace and remove run_command_v_opt_tr2()
  replace and remove run_command_v_opt_cd_env()
  use child_process members "args" and "env" directly
  use child_process member "args" instead of string array variable
  sequencer: simplify building argument list in do_exec()
  bisect--helper: factor out do_bisect_run()
  bisect: simplify building "checkout" argument list
  am: simplify building "show" argument list
  run-command: fix return value comment
  merge: remove always-the-same "verbose" arguments
2022-11-08 17:15:12 -05:00
Taylor Blau 3e9303dc8e Merge branch 'rs/archive-filter-error-once'
"git archive" mistakenly complained twice about a missing executable,
which has been corrected.

* rs/archive-filter-error-once:
  archive-tar: report filter start error only once
2022-11-08 17:15:09 -05:00
Taylor Blau ec9a46af4f Merge branch 'ma/drop-redundant-diagnostic'
A redundant diagnostic message is dropped from test_path_is_missing().

* ma/drop-redundant-diagnostic:
  test-lib-functions: drop redundant diagnostic print
2022-11-08 17:15:06 -05:00
Taylor Blau 15df8418a5 Merge branch 'jk/ref-filter-parsing-bugs'
Various tests exercising the transfer.credentialsInUrl configuration
are taught to avoid making requests which require resolving localhost
to reduce CI-flakiness.

* jk/ref-filter-parsing-bugs:
  ref-filter: fix parsing of signatures with CRLF and no body
  ref-filter: fix parsing of signatures without blank lines
2022-11-08 17:14:52 -05:00
Taylor Blau bdd42e34e3 Merge branch 'es/mark-gc-cruft-as-experimental'
Enable gc.cruftpacks by default for those who opt into
feature.experimental setting.

* es/mark-gc-cruft-as-experimental:
  config: let feature.experimental imply gc.cruftPacks=true
  gc: add tests for --cruft and friends
2022-11-08 17:14:48 -05:00
Eric Sunshine 73c768dae9 chainlint: annotate original test definition rather than token stream
When chainlint detects problems in a test, such as a broken &&-chain, it
prints out the test with "?!FOO?!" annotations inserted at each problem
location. However, rather than annotating the original test definition,
it instead dumps out a parsed token representation of the test. Since it
lacks comments, indentations, here-doc bodies, and so forth, this
tokenized representation can be difficult for the test author to digest
and relate back to the original test definition.

However, now that each parsed token carries positional information, the
location of a detected problem can be pinpointed precisely in the
original test definition. Therefore, take advantage of this information
to annotate the test definition itself rather than annotating the parsed
token stream, thus making it easier for a test author to relate a
problem back to the source.

Maintaining the positional meta-information associated with each
detected problem requires a slight change in how the problems are
managed internally. In particular, shell syntax such as:

    msg="total: $(cd data; wc -w *.txt) words"

requires the lexical analyzer to recursively invoke the parser in order
to detect problems within the $(...) expression inside the double-quoted
string. In this case, the recursive parse context will detect the broken
&&-chain between the `cd` and `wc` commands, returning the token stream:

    cd data ; ?!AMP?! wc -w *.txt

However, the parent parse context will see everything inside the
double-quotes as a single string token:

    "total: $(cd data ; ?!AMP?! wc -w *.txt) words"

losing whatever positional information was attached to the ";" token
where the problem was detected.

One way to preserve the positional information of a detected problem in
a recursive parse context within a string would be to attach the
positional information to the annotation textually; for instance:

    "total: $(cd data ; ?!AMP:21:22?! wc -w *.txt) words"

and then extract the positional information when annotating the original
test definition.

However, a cleaner and much simpler approach is to maintain the list of
detected problems separately rather than embedding the problems as
annotations directly in the parsed token stream. Not only does this
ensure that positional information within recursive parse contexts is
not lost, but it keeps the token stream free from non-token pollution,
which may simplify implementation of validations added in the future
since they won't have to handle non-token "?!FOO!?" items specially.

Finally, the chainlint self-test "expect" files need a few mechanical
adjustments now that the original test definitions are emitted rather
than the parsed token stream. In particular, the following items missing
from the historic parsed-token output are now preserved verbatim:

    * indentation (and whitespace, in general)

    * comments

    * here-doc bodies

    * here-doc tag quoting (i.e. "\EOF")

    * line-splices (i.e. "\" at the end of a line)

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-08 15:10:49 -05:00
Eric Sunshine 5f0321a9f2 chainlint: latch start/end position of each token
When chainlint detects problems in a test, such as a broken &&-chain, it
prints out the test with "?!FOO?!" annotations inserted at each problem
location. However, rather than annotating the original test definition,
it instead dumps out a parsed token representation of the test. Since it
lacks comments, indentations, here-doc bodies, and so forth, this
tokenized representation can be difficult for the test author to digest
and relate back to the original test definition.

To address this shortcoming, an upcoming change will make it print out
an annotated copy of the original test definition rather than the
tokenized representation. In order to do so, it will need to know the
start and end positions of each token in the original test definition.
As preparation, upgrade TestParser::scan_token() to latch the start and
end position of the token being scanned, and return that information
along with the token itself. A subsequent change will take advantage of
this positional information.

In terms of implementation, TestParser::scan_token() is retrofitted to
return a tuple consisting of the token's lexeme and its start and end
positions, rather than returning just the lexeme. However, an
alternative would be to define a class which represents a token:

    package Token;

    sub new {
        my ($class, $lexeme, $start, $end) = @_;
        bless [$lexeme, $start, $end] => $class;
    }

    sub as_string {
        my $self = shift @_;
        return $self->[0];
    }

    sub compare {
        my ($x, $y) = @_;
        if (UNIVERSAL::isa($y, 'Token')) {
            return $x->[0] cmp $y->[0];
        }
        return $x->[0] cmp $y;
    }

    use overload (
        '""' => 'as_string',
        'cmp' => 'compare'
    );

The major benefit of the class-based approach is that it is entirely
non-invasive; it requires no additional changes to the rest of the
script since a Token converts automatically to a string, which is what
scan_token() historically returned.

The big downside to the Token approach, however, is that it is _slow_;
on this developer's (old) machine, it increases user-time by an
unacceptable seven seconds when scanning all test scripts in the
project. Hence, the simple tuple approach is employed instead since it
adds only a fraction of a second user-time.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-08 15:10:49 -05:00
Eric Sunshine ca748f5183 chainlint: tighten accuracy when consuming input stream
To extract the next token in the input stream, Lexer::scan_token() finds
the start of the token by skipping whitespace, then consumes characters
belonging to the token until it encounters a non-token character, such
as an operator, punctuation, or whitespace. In the case of an operator
or punctuation which ends a token, before returning the just-scanned
token, it pushes that operator or punctuation character back onto the
input stream to ensure that it will be the first character consumed by
the next call to scan_token().

However, scan_token() is intentionally lax when whitespace ends a token;
it doesn't bother pushing the whitespace character back onto the token
stream since it knows that the next call to scan_token() will, as its
first step, skip over whitespace anyhow when looking for the start of
the token.

Although such laxity is harmless for the proper functioning of the
lexical analyzer, it does make it difficult to precisely identify the
token's end position in the input stream. Accurate token position
information may be desirable, for instance, to annotate problems or
highlight other interesting facets of the input found during the parsing
phase. To accommodate such possibilities, tighten scan_token() by making
it push the token-ending whitespace character back onto the input
stream, just as it does for other token-ending characters.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-08 15:10:49 -05:00
Eric Sunshine c90d81f8bb chainlint: add explanatory comments
The logic in TestParser::accumulate() for detecting broken &&-chains is
mostly well-commented, but a couple branches which were deemed obvious
and straightforward lack comments. In retrospect, though, these cases
may give future readers pause, so comment them, as well.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-08 15:10:49 -05:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason d50d8485ef submodule tests: test for a "foreach" blind-spot
We tested for "--" followed by command names, but not for "--"
followed by an argument that looks like an option, let's do that.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-08 14:55:30 -05:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 435285bd82 submodule--helper: fix a memory leak in "status"
The "status" sub-command was leaking the "struct strvec" it was
setting up for the reasons explained in f92dbdbc6a (revisions API:
don't leak memory on argv elements that need free()-ing, 2022-08-02),
so let's use the "free_removed_argv_elements" option to
setup_revisions() to fix the leak.

Even if we did that, clobbering the "diff_files_args.nr" with the
return value of setup_revisions() would leave leaks in place, but we
can just stop clobbering it.

Ever since that code was added in a9f8a37584 (submodule: port
submodule subcommand 'status' from shell to C, 2017-10-06) we've had
no reason to modify the "nr" member ("argc" at the time): The next use
of "diff_files_args" after this is the "strvec_clear()" at the end of
the function.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-08 14:55:30 -05:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 44874cbd19 submodule tests: add tests for top-level flag output
Exhaustively test for how combining various "mixed-level" "git
submodule" option works. "Mixed-level" here means options that are
accepted by a mixture of the top-level "submodule" command, and
e.g. the "status" sub-command.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-08 14:55:30 -05:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason cc74a4ac72 submodule--helper: move "config" to a test-tool
As with other moves to "test-tool" in f322e9f51b (Merge branch
'ab/submodule-helper-prep', 2022-09-13) the "config" sub-command was
only used by our own tests.

It was last used by "git submodule" itself in code that went away with
a6226fd772 (submodule--helper: convert the bulk of cmd_add() to C,
2021-08-10).

Let's move it over, and while doing so make it easier to reason about
by splitting up the various uses for it into separate sub-commands, so
that we don't need to count arguments to see what it does.

This also has the advantage that we stop wasting future translator
time on this command, currently the usage information for this
internal-only tool has been translated into several languages. The use
of the "_" function has also been removed from the "please make
sure..." message.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-08 14:55:30 -05:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason dc1cf3580e Makefile & test-tool: replace "DC_SHA1" variable with a "define"
Address the root cause of technical debt we've been carrying since
sha1collisiondetection was made the default in [1]. In a preceding
commit we narrowly fixed a bug where the "DC_SHA1" variable would be
unset (in combination with "NO_APPLE_COMMON_CRYPTO=" on OSX), even
though we had the sha1collisiondetection library enabled.

But the only reason we needed to have such a user-exposed knob went
away with [1], and it's been doing nothing useful since then. We don't
care if you define DC_SHA1=*, we only care that you don't ask for any
other SHA-1 implementation. If it turns out that you didn't, we'll use
sha1collisiondetection, whether you had "DC_SHA1" set or not.

As a result of this being confusing we had e.g. [2] for cmake and the
recent [3] for ci/lib.sh setting "DC_SHA1" explicitly, even though
this was always a NOOP.

A much simpler way to do this is to stop having the Makefile and
CMakeLists.txt set "DC_SHA1" to be picked up by the test-lib.sh, let's
instead add a trivial "test-tool sha1-is-sha1dc". It returns zero if
we're using sha1collisiondetection, non-zero otherwise.

1. e6b07da278 (Makefile: make DC_SHA1 the default, 2017-03-17)
2. c4b2f41b5f (cmake: support for testing git with ctest, 2020-06-26)
3. 1ad5c3df35 (ci: use DC_SHA1=YesPlease on osx-clang job for CI,
   2022-10-20)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-07 22:11:51 -05:00
Victoria Dye 44da9e0841 rebase --update-refs: avoid unintended ref deletion
In b3b1a21d1a (sequencer: rewrite update-refs as user edits todo list,
2022-07-19), the 'todo_list_filter_update_refs()' step was added to handle
the removal of 'update-ref' lines from a 'rebase-todo'. Specifically, it
removes potential ref updates from the "update refs state" if a ref does not
have a corresponding 'update-ref' line.

However, because 'write_update_refs_state()' will not update the state if
the 'refs_to_oids' list was empty, removing *all* 'update-ref' lines will
result in the state remaining unchanged from how it was initialized (with
all refs' "after" OID being null). Then, when the ref update is applied, all
refs will be updated to null and consequently deleted.

To fix this, delete the 'update-refs' state file when 'refs_to_oids' is
empty. Additionally, add a tests covering "all update-ref lines removed"
cases.

Reported-by: herr.kaste <herr.kaste@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-07 14:16:45 -05:00
Johannes Schindelin c90db53d20 scalar reconfigure -a: remove stale scalar.repo entries
Every once in a while, a Git for Windows installation fails because the
attempt to reconfigure a Scalar enlistment failed because it was deleted
manually without removing the corresponding entries in the global Git
config.

In f5f0842d0b (scalar: let 'unregister' handle a deleted enlistment
directory gracefully, 2021-12-03), we already taught `scalar delete` to
handle the case of a manually deleted enlistment gracefully. This patch
adds the same graceful handling to `scalar reconfigure --all`.

This patch is best viewed with `--color-moved`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-07 13:57:13 -05:00
Debra Obondo 7cccf5b6c9 t7001-mv.sh: modernizing test script using functions
Test script to verify the presence/absence of files, paths, directories,
symlinks and other features in 'git mv' command are using the command
format:

'test (-e|f|d|h|...)'

Replace them with helper functions of format:

'test_path_is_*'

Replacing idiomatic helper functions:

'! test_path_is_*'

with

'test_path_is_missing'

This uses values of 'test_path_bar' in place of '! test_path_foo' to
bring in the helpful factor of indicating the failure of tests after the
mv command has been used, that is, it echoes if the feature/test_path
exists.

Signed-off-by: Debra Obondo <debraobondo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-04 17:58:23 -04:00
Jeff King 8e1c5fcf28 ref-filter: fix parsing of signatures with CRLF and no body
This commit fixes a bug when parsing tags that have CRLF line endings, a
signature, and no body, like this (the "^M" are marking the CRs):

  this is the subject^M
  -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----^M
  ^M
  ...some stuff...^M
  -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----^M

When trying to find the start of the body, we look for a blank line
separating the subject and body. In this case, there isn't one. But we
search for it using strstr(), which will find the blank line in the
signature.

In the non-CRLF code path, we check whether the line we found is past
the start of the signature, and if so, put the body pointer at the start
of the signature (effectively making the body empty). But the CRLF code
path doesn't catch the same case, and we end up with the body pointer in
the middle of the signature field. This has two visible problems:

  - printing %(contents:subject) will show part of the signature, too,
    since the subject length is computed as (body - subject)

  - the length of the body is (sig - body), which makes it negative.
    Asking for %(contents:body) causes us to cast this to a very large
    size_t when we feed it to xmemdupz(), which then complains about
    trying to allocate too much memory.

These are essentially the same bugs fixed in the previous commit, except
that they happen when there is a CRLF blank line in the signature,
rather than no blank line at all. Both are caused by the refactoring in
9f75ce3d8f (ref-filter: handle CRLF at end-of-line more gracefully,
2020-10-29).

We can fix this by doing the same "sigstart" check that we do in the
non-CRLF case. And rather than repeat ourselves, we can just use
short-circuiting OR to collapse both cases into a single conditional.
I.e., rather than:

  if (strstr("\n\n"))
    ...found blank, check if it's in signature...
  else if (strstr("\r\n\r\n"))
    ...found blank, check if it's in signature...
  else
    ...no blank line found...

we can collapse this to:

  if (strstr("\n\n")) ||
      strstr("\r\n\r\n")))
    ...found blank, check if it's in signature...
  else
    ...no blank line found...

The tests show the problem and the fix. Though it wasn't broken, I
included contents:signature here to make sure it still behaves as
expected, but note the shell hackery needed to make it work. A
less-clever option would be to skip using test_atom and just "append_cr
>expected" ourselves.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-02 21:36:04 -04:00
Jeff King b01e1c7ef0 ref-filter: fix parsing of signatures without blank lines
When ref-filter is asked to show %(content:subject), etc, we end up in
find_subpos() to parse out the three major parts: the subject, the body,
and the signature (if any).

When searching for the blank line between the subject and body, if we
don't find anything, we try to treat the whole message as the subject,
with no body. But our idea of "the whole message" needs to take into
account the signature, too. Since 9f75ce3d8f (ref-filter: handle CRLF at
end-of-line more gracefully, 2020-10-29), the code instead goes all the
way to the end of the buffer, which produces confusing output.

Here's an example. If we have a tag message like this:

  this is the subject
  -----BEGIN SSH SIGNATURE-----
  ...some stuff...
  -----END SSH SIGNATURE-----

then the current parser will put the start of the body at the end of the
whole buffer. This produces two buggy outcomes:

  - since the subject length is computed as (body - subject), showing
    %(contents:subject) will print both the subject and the signature,
    rather than just the single line

  - since the body length is computed as (sig - body), and the body now
    starts _after_ the signature, we end up with a negative length!
    Fortunately we never access out-of-bounds memory, because the
    negative length is fed to xmemdupz(), which casts it to a size_t,
    and xmalloc() bails trying to allocate an absurdly large value.

    In theory it would be possible for somebody making a malicious tag
    to wrap it around to a more reasonable value, but it would require a
    tag on the order of 2^63 bytes. And even if they did, all they get
    is an out of bounds string read. So the security implications are
    probably not interesting.

We can fix both by correctly putting the start of the body at the same
index as the start of the signature (effectively making the body empty).

Note that this is a real issue with signatures generated with gpg.format
set to "ssh", which would look like the example above. In the new tests
here I use a hard-coded tag message, for a few reasons:

  - regardless of what the ssh-signing code produces now or in the
    future, we should be testing this particular case

  - skipping the actual signature makes the tests simpler to write (and
    allows them to run on more systems)

  - t6300 has helpers for working with gpg signatures; for the purposes
    of this bug, "BEGIN PGP" is just as good a demonstration, and this
    simplifies the tests

Curiously, the same issue doesn't happen with real gpg signatures (and
there are even existing tests in t6300 with cover this). Those have a
blank line between the header and the content, like:

  this is the subject
  -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----

  ...some stuff...
  -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Because we search for the subject/body separator line with a strstr(),
we find the blank line in the signature, even though it's outside of
what we'd consider the body. But that puts us unto a separate code path,
which realizes that we're now in the signature and adjusts the line back
to "sigstart". So this patch is basically just making the "no line found
at all" case match that. And note that "sigstart" is always defined (if
there is no signature, it points to the end of the buffer as you'd
expect).

Reported-by: Martin Englund <martin@englund.nu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-02 21:36:04 -04:00
Johannes Schindelin db8016b43f t5516/t5601: be less strict about the number of credential warnings
It is unclear as to _why_, but under certain circumstances the warning
about credentials being passed as part of the URL seems to be swallowed
by the `git remote-https` helper in the Windows jobs of Git's CI builds.

Since it is not actually important how many times Git prints the
warning/error message, as long as it prints it at least once, let's just
make the test a bit more lenient and test for the latter instead of the
former, which works around these CI issues.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-01 16:35:05 -04:00
Jeff King 762521e8a5 t5516: move plaintext-password tests from t5601 and t5516
Commit 6dcbdc0d66 (remote: create fetch.credentialsInUrl config,
2022-06-06) added tests for our handling of passwords in URLs. Since the
obvious URL to be affected is git-over-http, the tests use http. However
they don't set up a test server; they just try to access
https://localhost, assuming it will fail (because the nothing is
listening there).

This causes some possible problems:

  - There might be a web server running on localhost, and we do not
    actually want to connect to that.

  - The DNS resolver, or the local firewall, might take a substantial
    amount of time (or forever, whichever comes first) to fail to
    connect, slowing down the tests cases unnecessarily.

  - Since there's no server, our tests for "allow" and "warn" still
    expect the clone/fetch/push operations to fail, even though in the
    real world we'd expect these to succeed. We scrape stderr to see
    what happened, but it's not as robust as a more realistic test.

Let's instead move these to t5551, which is all about testing http and
where we have a real server. That eliminates any issues with contacting
a strange URL, and lets the "allow" and "warn" tests confirm that the
operation actually succeeds.

It's not quite a verbatim move for a few reasons:

  - we can drop the LIBCURL dependency; it's already part of
    lib-httpd.sh

  - we'll use HTTPD_URL_USER_PASS, etc, instead of our fake URL. To
    avoid repetition, we'll add a few extra variables.

  - the "https://username:@localhost" test uses a funny URL that
    lib-httpd.sh doesn't provide. We'll similarly construct it in a
    variable. Note that we're hard-coding the lib-httpd username here,
    but t5551 already does that everywhere.

  - for the "domain:port" test, the URL provided by lib-httpd is fine,
    since our test server will always be on an exotic port. But we'll
    confirm in the test that this is so.

  - since our message-matching is done via grep, I simplified it to use
    a regex, rather than trying to massage lib-httpd's variables.
    Arguably this makes it more readable, too, while retaining the bits
    we care about: the fatal/warning distinction, the "uses plaintext"
    message, and the fact that the password was redacted.

  - we'll use the /auth/ path for the repo, which shows that we are
    indeed making use of the auth information when needed.

  - we'll also use /smart/; most of these tests could be done via /dumb/
    in t5550, but setting up pushes there requires extra effort and
    dependencies. The smart protocol is what most everyone is using
    these days anyway.

This patch is my own, but I stole the analysis and a few bits of the
commit message from a patch by Johannes Schindelin.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-01 16:35:05 -04:00
Martin Ågren cc8f95c042 test-lib-functions: drop redundant diagnostic print
`test_path_is_missing` was introduced back in 2caf20c52b ("test-lib:
user-friendly alternatives to test [-d|-f|-e]", 2010-08-10). It took the
path that was supposed to be missing, as well as an optional "diagnosis"
that would be echoed if the path was found to be alive.

Commit 45a2686441 ("test-lib-functions: remove bug-inducing
"diagnostics" helper param", 2021-02-12) dropped this diagnostic
functionality from several `test_path_is_foo` helpers, but note how it
tweaked the README entry on `test_path_is_missing` without actually
adjusting its implementation.

Commit e7884b353b ("test-lib-functions: assert correct parameter count",
2021-02-12) then followed up by asserting that we get just a single
argument.

This history leaves us in a state where we assert that we have exactly
one argument, then go on to anyway check for arguments, echoing them
all. It's clear that we can simplify this code. We should also note that
we run `ls -ld "$1"`, so printing the filename a second time doesn't
really buy us anything. Thus, we can drop the whole `if` block as
redundant.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-10-31 21:12:09 -04:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason fe004a4333 run-command tests: test stdout of run_command_parallel()
Extend the tests added in c553c72eed (run-command: add an
asynchronous parallel child processor, 2015-12-15) to test stdout in
addition to stderr.

When the "ungroup" feature was added in fd3aaf53f7 (run-command: add
an "ungroup" option to run_process_parallel(), 2022-06-07) its tests
were made to test both the stdout and stderr, but these existing tests
were left alone. Let's also exhaustively test our expected output
here.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-10-31 00:16:37 -04:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason ac48da5a92 submodule tests: reset "trace.out" between "grep" invocations
Fix test patterns added in 62104ba14a (submodules: allow parallel
fetching, add tests and documentation, 2015-12-15) and
a028a1930c (fetching submodules: respect `submodule.fetchJobs` config
option, 2016-02-29).

In the former case we were leaving a trace.out file at the top-level
for any subsequent tests (there are none, currently). Let's clean the
file up instead.

In the latter case we were testing that a given configuration would
result in "N tasks" in the log, but we were grepping through the log
for all previous such tests, when we really meant to clear the logs
between the "grep" invocations.

In practice this resulted in no logic error, as e.g. "--fetch 7" would
not print out a "9 tasks" line, but let's be paranoid and stop
implicitly assuming that that's the case.

This change was originally left out of 51243f9f0f (run-command API:
don't fall back on online_cpus(), 2022-10-12), which added the
">trace.out" seen at the end of the context.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-10-31 00:16:37 -04:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 035cccf46e hook tests: fix redirection logic error in 96e7225b31
The tests added in 96e7225b31 (hook: add 'run' subcommand,
2021-12-22) were redirecting to "actual" both in the body of the hook
itself and in the testing code below.

The net result was that the "2>>actual" redirection later in the test
wasn't doing anything. Let's have those redirection do what it looks
like they're doing.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-10-31 00:16:37 -04:00
Taylor Blau b1e3dd68ee Merge branch 'en/merge-tree-sequence'
"git merge-tree --stdin" is a new way to request a series of merges
and report the merge results.

* en/merge-tree-sequence:
  merge-tree: support multiple batched merges with --stdin
  merge-tree: update documentation for differences in -z output
2022-10-30 21:04:44 -04:00
Taylor Blau d32dd8add5 Merge branch 'ds/bundle-uri-3'
Define the logical elements of a "bundle list", data structure to
store them in-core, format to transfer them, and code to parse
them.

* ds/bundle-uri-3:
  bundle-uri: suppress stderr from remote-https
  bundle-uri: quiet failed unbundlings
  bundle: add flags to verify_bundle()
  bundle-uri: fetch a list of bundles
  bundle: properly clear all revision flags
  bundle-uri: limit recursion depth for bundle lists
  bundle-uri: parse bundle list in config format
  bundle-uri: unit test "key=value" parsing
  bundle-uri: create "key=value" line parsing
  bundle-uri: create base key-value pair parsing
  bundle-uri: create bundle_list struct and helpers
  bundle-uri: use plain string in find_temp_filename()
2022-10-30 21:04:44 -04:00
Taylor Blau bf0d9d0d34 Merge branch 'rj/branch-do-not-exit-with-minus-one-status'
"git branch --edit-description" can exit with status -1 which is
not a good practice; it learned to use 1 as everybody else instead.

* rj/branch-do-not-exit-with-minus-one-status:
  branch: error code with --edit-description
2022-10-30 21:04:43 -04:00
Taylor Blau 0c025612d4 Merge branch 'rj/branch-copy-rename-error-codepath-cleanup'
Code simplification.

* rj/branch-copy-rename-error-codepath-cleanup:
  branch: error copying or renaming a detached HEAD
2022-10-30 21:04:43 -04:00
Taylor Blau c41ec63ef5 Merge branch 'tb/cap-patch-at-1gb'
"git apply" limits its input to a bit less than 1 GiB.

* tb/cap-patch-at-1gb:
  apply: reject patches larger than ~1 GiB
2022-10-30 21:04:43 -04:00
Taylor Blau 969230b64f Merge branch 'en/ort-dir-rename-and-symlink-fix'
Merging a branch with directory renames into a branch that changes
the directory to a symlink was mishandled by the ort merge
strategy, which has been corrected.

* en/ort-dir-rename-and-symlink-fix:
  merge-ort: fix bug with dir rename vs change dir to symlink
2022-10-30 21:04:43 -04:00
Taylor Blau a23e0b69e2 Merge branch 'pb/subtree-split-and-merge-after-squashing-tag-fix'
A bugfix to "git subtree" in its split and merge features.

* pb/subtree-split-and-merge-after-squashing-tag-fix:
  subtree: fix split after annotated tag was squashed merged
  subtree: fix squash merging after annotated tag was squashed merged
  subtree: process 'git-subtree-split' trailer in separate function
  subtree: use named variables instead of "$@" in cmd_pull
  subtree: define a variable before its first use in 'find_latest_squash'
  subtree: prefix die messages with 'fatal'
  subtree: add 'die_incompatible_opt' function to reduce duplication
  subtree: use 'git rev-parse --verify [--quiet]' for better error messages
  test-lib-functions: mark 'test_commit' variables as 'local'
2022-10-30 21:04:43 -04:00
Taylor Blau 8851c4b065 Merge branch 'pw/rebase-reflog-fixes'
Fix some bugs in the reflog messages when rebasing and changes the
reflog messages of "rebase --apply" to match "rebase --merge" with
the aim of making the reflog easier to parse.

* pw/rebase-reflog-fixes:
  rebase: cleanup action handling
  rebase --abort: improve reflog message
  rebase --apply: make reflog messages match rebase --merge
  rebase --apply: respect GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
  rebase --merge: fix reflog message after skipping
  rebase --merge: fix reflog when continuing
  t3406: rework rebase reflog tests
  rebase --apply: remove duplicated code
2022-10-30 21:04:43 -04:00
Taylor Blau 003f815dd9 Merge branch 'pw/rebase-keep-base-fixes'
"git rebase --keep-base" used to discard the commits that are
already cherry-picked to the upstream, even when "keep-base" meant
that the base, on top of which the history is being rebuilt, does
not yet include these cherry-picked commits.  The --keep-base
option now implies --reapply-cherry-picks and --no-fork-point
options.

* pw/rebase-keep-base-fixes:
  rebase --keep-base: imply --no-fork-point
  rebase --keep-base: imply --reapply-cherry-picks
  rebase: factor out branch_base calculation
  rebase: rename merge_base to branch_base
  rebase: store orig_head as a commit
  rebase: be stricter when reading state files containing oids
  t3416: set $EDITOR in subshell
  t3416: tighten two tests
2022-10-30 21:04:42 -04:00
Taylor Blau e5be3c632a Merge branch 'jh/trace2-timers-and-counters'
Two new facilities, "timer" and "counter", are introduced to the
trace2 API.

* jh/trace2-timers-and-counters:
  trace2: add global counter mechanism
  trace2: add stopwatch timers
  trace2: convert ctx.thread_name from strbuf to pointer
  trace2: improve thread-name documentation in the thread-context
  trace2: rename the thread_name argument to trace2_thread_start
  api-trace2.txt: elminate section describing the public trace2 API
  tr2tls: clarify TLS terminology
  trace2: use size_t alloc,nr_open_regions in tr2tls_thread_ctx
2022-10-30 21:04:42 -04:00
Taylor Blau c112d8d9c2 Merge branch 'tb/shortlog-group'
"git shortlog" learned to group by the "format" string.

* tb/shortlog-group:
  shortlog: implement `--group=committer` in terms of `--group=<format>`
  shortlog: implement `--group=author` in terms of `--group=<format>`
  shortlog: extract `shortlog_finish_setup()`
  shortlog: support arbitrary commit format `--group`s
  shortlog: extract `--group` fragment for translation
  shortlog: make trailer insertion a noop when appropriate
  shortlog: accept `--date`-related options
2022-10-30 21:04:42 -04:00
Taylor Blau c88895e67b Merge branch 'jk/repack-tempfile-cleanup'
The way "git repack" creared temporary files when it received a
signal was prone to deadlocking, which has been corrected.

* jk/repack-tempfile-cleanup:
  t7700: annotate cruft-pack failure with ok=sigpipe
  repack: drop remove_temporary_files()
  repack: use tempfiles for signal cleanup
  repack: expand error message for missing pack files
  repack: populate extension bits incrementally
  repack: convert "names" util bitfield to array
2022-10-30 21:04:42 -04:00
Taylor Blau 160314e625 Merge branch 'jz/patch-id'
A new "--include-whitespace" option is added to "git patch-id", and
existing bugs in the internal patch-id logic that did not match
what "git patch-id" produces have been corrected.

* jz/patch-id:
  builtin: patch-id: remove unused diff-tree prefix
  builtin: patch-id: add --verbatim as a command mode
  patch-id: fix patch-id for mode changes
  builtin: patch-id: fix patch-id with binary diffs
  patch-id: use stable patch-id for rebases
  patch-id: fix stable patch id for binary / header-only
2022-10-30 21:04:41 -04:00
René Scharfe 1e4ea950f7 archive-tar: report filter start error only once
A missing tar filter is reported by start_command() using error(), but
also by its caller, write_tar_filter_archive(), using die():

   $ git -c tar.invalid.command=foo archive --format=invalid HEAD
   error: cannot run foo: No such file or directory
   fatal: unable to start 'foo' filter: No such file or directory

The second message contains all relevant information and even says that
the failed command was intended to be used as a filter.  Silence the
first one because it's redundant.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-10-30 19:50:43 -04:00
René Scharfe ddbb47fde9 replace and remove run_command_v_opt()
Replace the remaining calls of run_command_v_opt() with run_command()
calls and explict struct child_process variables.  This is more verbose,
but not by much overall.  The code becomes more flexible, e.g. it's easy
to extend to conditionally add a new argument.

Then remove the now unused function and its own flag names, simplifying
the run-command API.

Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-10-30 14:04:51 -04:00
René Scharfe 4120294cbf use child_process member "args" instead of string array variable
Use run_command() with a struct child_process variable and populate its
"args" member directly instead of building a string array and passing it
to run_command_v_opt().  This avoids the use of magic index numbers and
makes simplifies the possible addition of more arguments in the future.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-10-30 14:04:39 -04:00
Junio C Hamano 7d5a4d86a6 Merge branch 'tb/diffstat-with-utf8-strwidth'
"git diff --stat" etc. were invented back when everything was ASCII
and strlen() was a way to measure the display width of a string;
adjust them to compute the display width assuming UTF-8 pathnames.

* tb/diffstat-with-utf8-strwidth:
  diff: leave NEEDWORK notes in show_stats() function
  diff.c: use utf8_strwidth() to count display width
2022-10-28 11:26:55 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 330135ac81 Merge branch 'mm/git-pm-try-catch-syntax-fix'
Fix a longstanding syntax error in Git.pm error codepath.

* mm/git-pm-try-catch-syntax-fix:
  Git.pm: trust rev-parse to find bare repositories
  Git.pm: add semicolon after catch statement
2022-10-28 11:26:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c5dd7773e1 Merge branch 'tb/remove-unused-pack-bitmap'
When creating a multi-pack bitmap, remove per-pack bitmap files
unconditionally as they will never be consulted.

* tb/remove-unused-pack-bitmap:
  builtin/repack.c: remove redundant pack-based bitmaps
2022-10-28 11:26:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 7b9b634ca5 Merge branch 'ab/doc-synopsis-and-cmd-usage'
The short-help text shown by "git cmd -h" and the synopsis text
shown at the beginning of "git help cmd" have been made more
consistent.

* ab/doc-synopsis-and-cmd-usage: (34 commits)
  tests: assert consistent whitespace in -h output
  tests: start asserting that *.txt SYNOPSIS matches -h output
  doc txt & -h consistency: make "worktree" consistent
  worktree: define subcommand -h in terms of command -h
  reflog doc: list real subcommands up-front
  doc txt & -h consistency: make "commit" consistent
  doc txt & -h consistency: make "diff-tree" consistent
  doc txt & -h consistency: use "[<label>...]" for "zero or more"
  doc txt & -h consistency: make "annotate" consistent
  doc txt & -h consistency: make "stash" consistent
  doc txt & -h consistency: add missing options
  doc txt & -h consistency: use "git foo" form, not "git-foo"
  doc txt & -h consistency: make "bundle" consistent
  doc txt & -h consistency: make "read-tree" consistent
  doc txt & -h consistency: make "rerere" consistent
  doc txt & -h consistency: add missing options and labels
  doc txt & -h consistency: make output order consistent
  doc txt & -h consistency: add or fix optional "--" syntax
  doc txt & -h consistency: fix mismatching labels
  doc SYNOPSIS & -h: use "-" to separate words in labels, not "_"
  ...
2022-10-28 11:26:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 64de207727 Merge branch 'rj/branch-edit-desc-unborn' into maint-2.38
"git branch --edit-description" on an unborh branch misleadingly
said that no such branch exists, which has been corrected.

* rj/branch-edit-desc-unborn:
  branch: description for non-existent branch errors
2022-10-27 15:24:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 94f76c6ad9 Merge branch 'pw/remove-rebase-p-test' into maint-2.38
Remove outdated test.

* pw/remove-rebase-p-test:
  t3435: remove redundant test case
2022-10-27 15:24:13 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a9514e3b95 Merge branch 'tb/midx-repack-ignore-cruft-packs' into maint-2.38
"git multi-pack-index repack/expire" used to repack unreachable
cruft into a new pack, which have been corrected.
cf. <63a1c3d4-eff3-af10-4263-058c88e74594@github.com>

* tb/midx-repack-ignore-cruft-packs:
  midx.c: avoid cruft packs with non-zero `repack --batch-size`
  midx.c: remove unnecessary loop condition
  midx.c: replace `xcalloc()` with `CALLOC_ARRAY()`
  midx.c: avoid cruft packs with `repack --batch-size=0`
  midx.c: prevent `expire` from removing the cruft pack
  Documentation/git-multi-pack-index.txt: clarify expire behavior
  Documentation/git-multi-pack-index.txt: fix typo
2022-10-27 15:24:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 246eedf2bc Merge branch 'js/cmake-updates'
Update to build procedure with VS using CMake/CTest.

* js/cmake-updates:
  cmake: increase time-out for a long-running test
  cmake: avoid editing t/test-lib.sh
  add -p: avoid ambiguous signed/unsigned comparison
  cmake: copy the merge tools for testing
  cmake: make it easier to diagnose regressions in CTest runs
2022-10-27 14:51:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 702bb4baea Merge branch 'nw/t1002-cleanup'
Code clean-up in test.

* nw/t1002-cleanup:
  t1002: modernize outdated conditional
2022-10-27 14:51:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 6ae1a6eaf2 Merge branch 'ab/run-hook-api-cleanup'
Move a global variable added as a hack during regression fixes to
its proper place in the API.

* ab/run-hook-api-cleanup:
  run-command.c: remove "max_processes", add "const" to signal() handler
  run-command.c: pass "opts" further down, and use "opts->processes"
  run-command.c: use "opts->processes", not "pp->max_processes"
  run-command.c: don't copy "data" to "struct parallel_processes"
  run-command.c: don't copy "ungroup" to "struct parallel_processes"
  run-command.c: don't copy *_fn to "struct parallel_processes"
  run-command.c: make "struct parallel_processes" const if possible
  run-command API: move *_tr2() users to "run_processes_parallel()"
  run-command API: have run_process_parallel() take an "opts" struct
  run-command.c: use designated init for pp_init(), add "const"
  run-command API: don't fall back on online_cpus()
  run-command API: make "n" parameter a "size_t"
  run-command tests: use "return", not "exit"
  run-command API: have "run_processes_parallel{,_tr2}()" return void
  run-command test helper: use "else if" pattern
2022-10-27 14:51:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f62c546455 Merge branch 'tb/save-keep-pack-during-geometric-repack'
When geometric repacking feature is in use together with the
--pack-kept-objects option, we lost packs marked with .keep files.

* tb/save-keep-pack-during-geometric-repack:
  repack: don't remove .keep packs with `--pack-kept-objects`
2022-10-27 14:51:53 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 220604042c Merge branch 'jk/unused-anno-more'
More UNUSED annotation to help using -Wunused option with the
compiler.

* jk/unused-anno-more:
  ll-merge: mark unused parameters in callbacks
  diffcore-pickaxe: mark unused parameters in pickaxe functions
  convert: mark unused parameter in null stream filter
  apply: mark unused parameters in noop error/warning routine
  apply: mark unused parameters in handlers
  date: mark unused parameters in handler functions
  string-list: mark unused callback parameters
  object-file: mark unused parameters in hash_unknown functions
  mark unused parameters in trivial compat functions
  update-index: drop unused argc from do_reupdate()
  submodule--helper: drop unused argc from module_list_compute()
  diffstat_consume(): assert non-zero length
2022-10-27 14:51:52 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 99bb1a0bea Merge branch 'tb/midx-bitmap-selection-fix'
A bugfix with tracing support in midx codepath

* tb/midx-bitmap-selection-fix:
  pack-bitmap-write.c: instrument number of reused bitmaps
  midx.c: instrument MIDX and bitmap generation with trace2 regions
  midx.c: consider annotated tags during bitmap selection
  midx.c: fix whitespace typo
2022-10-27 14:51:52 -07:00
Emily Shaffer c695592850 config: let feature.experimental imply gc.cruftPacks=true
We are interested in exploring whether gc.cruftPacks=true should become
the default value.

To determine whether it is safe to do so, let's encourage more users to
try it out.

Users who have set feature.experimental=true have already volunteered to
try new and possibly-breaking config changes, so let's try this new
default with that set of users.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-10-26 14:39:31 -07:00
Emily Shaffer 12253ab6d0 gc: add tests for --cruft and friends
In 5b92477f89 (builtin/gc.c: conditionally avoid pruning objects via
loose, 2022-05-20) gc learned to respect '--cruft' and 'gc.cruftPacks'.
'--cruft' is exercised in t5329-pack-objects-cruft.sh, but in a way that
doesn't check whether a lone gc run generates these cruft packs.
'gc.cruftPacks' is never exercised.

Add some tests to exercise these options to gc in the gc test suite.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-10-26 14:39:30 -07:00
Rubén Justo 8f24115165 branch: error code with --edit-description
Since c2d17ba3db (branch --edit-description: protect against mistyped
branch name, 2012-02-05) we return -1 on error editing the branch
description.

Let's change to 1, which follows the established convention and it is
better for portability reasons.

Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-10-26 10:52:37 -07:00