Commit graph

345 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Victoria Dye dc5d40f5bc read-tree: use 'skip_cache_tree_update' option
When running 'read-tree' with a single tree and no prefix,
'prime_cache_tree()' is called after the tree is unpacked. In that
situation, skip a redundant call to 'cache_tree_update()' in
'unpack_trees()' by enabling the 'skip_cache_tree_update' unpack option.

Removing the redundant cache tree update provides a substantial performance
improvement to 'git read-tree <tree-ish>', as shown by a test added to
'p0006-read-tree-checkout.sh':

Test                          before            after
----------------------------------------------------------------------
read-tree br_ballast_plus_1   3.94(1.80+1.57)   3.00(1.14+1.28) -23.9%

Note that the 'read-tree' in 't1022-read-tree-partial-clone.sh' is updated
to read two trees, rather than one. The test was first introduced in
d3da223f22 (cache-tree: prefetch in partial clone read-tree, 2021-07-23) to
exercise the 'cache_tree_update()' code path, as used in 'git merge'. Since
this patch drops the call to 'cache_tree_update()' in single-tree 'git
read-tree', change the test to use the two-tree variant so that
'cache_tree_update()' is called as intended.

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-10 21:49:34 -05:00
Victoria Dye 0e47bca0f7 reset: use 'skip_cache_tree_update' option
Enable the 'skip_cache_tree_update' option in the variants that call
'prime_cache_tree()' after 'unpack_trees()' (specifically, 'git reset
--mixed' and 'git reset --hard'). This avoids redundantly rebuilding the
cache tree in both 'cache_tree_update()' at the end of 'unpack_trees()' and
in 'prime_cache_tree()', resulting in a small (but consistent) performance
improvement. From the newly-added 'p7102-reset.sh' test:

Test                         before            after
--------------------------------------------------------------------
7102.1: reset --hard (...)   2.11(0.40+1.54)   1.97(0.38+1.47) -6.6%

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-10 21:49:34 -05:00
Victoria Dye 94fcf0e852 cache-tree: add perf test comparing update and prime
Add a performance test comparing the execution times of 'prime_cache_tree()'
and 'cache_tree_update(_, WRITE_TREE_SILENT | WRITE_TREE_REPAIR)'. The goal
of comparing these two is to identify which is the faster method for
rebuilding an invalid cache tree, ultimately to remove one when both are
(reundantly) called in immediate succession.

Both methods are fast, so the new tests in 'p0090-cache-tree.sh' must call
each tested function multiple times to ensure the reported times (to 0.01s
resolution) convey the differences between them.

The tests compare the timing of a 'test-tool cache-tree' run as a no-op (to
capture a baseline for the overhead associated with running the tool),
'cache_tree_update()', and 'prime_cache_tree()' on four scenarios:

- A completely valid cache tree
- A cache tree with 2 invalid paths
- A cache tree with 50 invalid paths
- A completely empty cache tree

Example results:

Test                                        this tree
-----------------------------------------------------------
0090.2: no-op, clean                        1.27(0.48+0.52)
0090.3: prime_cache_tree, clean             2.02(0.83+0.85)
0090.4: cache_tree_update, clean            1.30(0.49+0.54)
0090.5: no-op, invalidate 2                 1.29(0.48+0.54)
0090.6: prime_cache_tree, invalidate 2      1.98(0.81+0.83)
0090.7: cache_tree_update, invalidate 2     2.12(0.94+0.86)
0090.8: no-op, invalidate 50                1.32(0.50+0.55)
0090.9: prime_cache_tree, invalidate 50     2.10(0.86+0.89)
0090.10: cache_tree_update, invalidate 50   2.35(1.14+0.90)
0090.11: no-op, empty                       1.33(0.50+0.54)
0090.12: prime_cache_tree, empty            2.04(0.84+0.87)
0090.13: cache_tree_update, empty           2.51(1.27+0.92)

These timings show that, while 'cache_tree_update()' is faster when the
cache tree is completely valid, it is equal to or slower than
'prime_cache_tree()' when there are any invalid paths. Since the redundant
calls are mostly in scenarios where the cache tree will be at least
partially invalid (e.g., 'git reset --hard'), 'prime_cache_tree()' will
likely perform better than 'cache_tree_update()' in typical cases.

Helped-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2022-11-10 21:49:33 -05:00
Junio C Hamano 67bf4a83e9 Merge branch 'sy/sparse-grep'
"git grep" learned to expand the sparse-index more lazily and on
demand in a sparse checkout.

* sy/sparse-grep:
  builtin/grep.c: integrate with sparse index
2022-10-10 10:08:40 -07:00
Shaoxuan Yuan 7cae7627c4 builtin/grep.c: integrate with sparse index
Turn on sparse index and remove ensure_full_index().

Before this patch, `git-grep` utilizes the ensure_full_index() method to
expand the index and search all the entries. Because this method
requires walking all the trees and constructing the index, it is the
slow part within the whole command.

To achieve better performance, this patch uses grep_tree() to search the
sparse directory entries and get rid of the ensure_full_index() method.

Why grep_tree() is a better choice over ensure_full_index()?

1) grep_tree() is as correct as ensure_full_index(). grep_tree() looks
   into every sparse-directory entry (represented by a tree) recursively
   when looping over the index, and the result of doing so matches the
   result of expanding the index.

2) grep_tree() utilizes pathspecs to limit the scope of searching.
   ensure_full_index() always expands the index, which means it will
   always walk all the trees and blobs in the repo without caring if
   the user only wants a subset of the content, i.e. using a pathspec.
   On the other hand, grep_tree() will only search the contents that
   match the pathspec, and thus possibly walking fewer trees.

3) grep_tree() does not construct and copy back a new index, while
   ensure_full_index() does. This also saves some time.

----------------
Performance test

- Summary:

p2000 tests demonstrate a ~71% execution time reduction for
`git grep --cached bogus -- "f2/f1/f1/*"` using tree-walking logic.
However, notice that this result varies depending on the pathspec
given. See below "Command used for testing" for more details.

Test                              HEAD~   HEAD
-------------------------------------------------------
2000.78: git grep ... (full-v3)   0.35    0.39 (≈)
2000.79: git grep ... (full-v4)   0.36    0.30 (≈)
2000.80: git grep ... (sparse-v3) 0.88    0.23 (-73.8%)
2000.81: git grep ... (sparse-v4) 0.83    0.26 (-68.6%)

- Command used for testing:

	git grep --cached bogus -- "f2/f1/f1/*"

The reason for specifying a pathspec is that, if we don't specify a
pathspec, then grep_tree() will walk all the trees and blobs to find the
pattern, and the time consumed doing so is not too different from using
the original ensure_full_index() method, which also spends most of the
time walking trees. However, when a pathspec is specified, this latest
logic will only walk the area of trees enclosed by the pathspec, and the
time consumed is reasonably a lot less.

Generally speaking, because the performance gain is acheived by walking
less trees, which are specified by the pathspec, the HEAD time v.s.
HEAD~ time in sparse-v[3|4], should be proportional to
"pathspec enclosed area" v.s. "all area", respectively. Namely, the
wider the <pathspec> is encompassing, the less the performance
difference between HEAD~ and HEAD, and vice versa.

That is, if we don't specify a pathspec, the performance difference [1]
is indistinguishable: both methods walk all the trees and take generally
same amount of time (even with the index construction time included for
ensure_full_index()).

[1] Performance test result without pathspec (hence walking all trees):

	Command used:

		git grep --cached bogus

	Test                                HEAD~  HEAD
	---------------------------------------------------
	2000.78: git grep ... (full-v3)     6.17   5.19 (≈)
	2000.79: git grep ... (full-v4)     6.19   5.46 (≈)
	2000.80: git grep ... (sparse-v3)   6.57   6.44 (≈)
	2000.81: git grep ... (sparse-v4)   6.65   6.28 (≈)

--------------------------
NEEDSWORK about submodules

There are a few NEEDSWORKs that belong to improvements beyond this
topic. See the NEEDSWORK in builtin/grep.c::grep_submodule() for
more context. The other two NEEDSWORKs in t1092 are also relative.

Suggested-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Helped-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Helped-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaoxuan Yuan <shaoxuan.yuan02@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-09-23 09:41:27 -07:00
Đoàn Trần Công Danh 81580fa06d t: convert egrep usage to "grep -E"
Despite POSIX states that:

> The old egrep and fgrep commands are likely to be supported for many
> years to come as implementation extensions, allowing historical
> applications to operate unmodified.

GNU grep 3.8 started to warn[1]:

> The egrep and fgrep commands, which have been deprecated since
> release 2.5.3 (2007), now warn that they are obsolescent and should
> be replaced by grep -E and grep -F.

Prepare for their removal in the future.

[1]: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/info-gnu/2022-09/msg00001.html

Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-09-21 11:00:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 42bf77c7d0 Merge branch 'vd/scalar-to-main'
Hoist the remainder of "scalar" out of contrib/ to the main part of
the codebase.

* vd/scalar-to-main:
  Documentation/technical: include Scalar technical doc
  t/perf: add 'GIT_PERF_USE_SCALAR' run option
  t/perf: add Scalar performance tests
  scalar-clone: add test coverage
  scalar: add to 'git help -a' command list
  scalar: implement the `help` subcommand
  git help: special-case `scalar`
  scalar: include in standard Git build & installation
  scalar: fix command documentation section header
2022-09-19 14:35:25 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 3fe0121479 Merge branch 'ac/bitmap-lookup-table'
The pack bitmap file gained a bitmap-lookup table to speed up
locating the necessary bitmap for a given commit.

* ac/bitmap-lookup-table:
  pack-bitmap-write: drop unused pack_idx_entry parameters
  bitmap-lookup-table: add performance tests for lookup table
  pack-bitmap: prepare to read lookup table extension
  pack-bitmap-write: learn pack.writeBitmapLookupTable and add tests
  pack-bitmap-write.c: write lookup table extension
  bitmap: move `get commit positions` code to `bitmap_writer_finish`
  Documentation/technical: describe bitmap lookup table extension
2022-09-05 18:33:39 -07:00
Victoria Dye ba1b117eec t/perf: add 'GIT_PERF_USE_SCALAR' run option
Add a 'GIT_PERF_USE_SCALAR' environment variable (and corresponding perf
config 'useScalar') to register a repository created with any of:

* test_perf_fresh_repo
* test_perf_default_repo
* test_perf_large_repo

as a Scalar enlistment. This is intended to allow a developer to test the
impact of Scalar on already-defined performance scenarios.

Suggested-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-09-02 10:02:56 -07:00
Victoria Dye e2809233d1 t/perf: add Scalar performance tests
Create 'p9210-scalar.sh' for testing Scalar performance and comparing
performance of Git operations in Scalar registrations and standard
repositories. Example results:

Test                                                   this tree
------------------------------------------------------------------------
9210.2: scalar clone                                   14.82(18.00+3.63)
9210.3: git clone                                      26.15(36.67+6.90)
9210.4: git status (scalar)                            0.04(0.01+0.01)
9210.5: git status (non-scalar)                        0.10(0.02+0.11)
9210.6: test_commit --append --no-tag A (scalar)       0.08(0.02+0.03)
9210.7: test_commit --append --no-tag A (non-scalar)   0.13(0.03+0.11)

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-09-02 10:02:56 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 3658170b92 Merge branch 'es/fix-chained-tests'
Fix broken "&&-" chains and failures in early iterations of a loop.

* es/fix-chained-tests:
  t5329: notice a failure within a loop
  t: detect and signal failure within loop
  t1092: fix buggy sparse "blame" test
  t2407: fix broken &&-chains in compound statement
2022-08-29 14:55:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 25402204fe Merge branch 'vd/fix-perf-tests'
Rather trivial perf-test code fixes.

* vd/fix-perf-tests:
  p0006: fix 'read-tree' argument ordering
  p0004: fix prereq declaration
2022-08-29 14:55:13 -07:00
Abhradeep Chakraborty 761416ef91 bitmap-lookup-table: add performance tests for lookup table
Add performance tests to verify the performance of lookup table.
`p5310-pack-bitmaps.sh` contain tests with and without lookup table.
`p5312-pack-bitmaps-revs.sh` contain same tests with and without
lookup table but with `pack.writeReverseIndex` enabled.

Lookup table makes Git run faster in most of the cases. Below is the
result of `t/perf/p5310-pack-bitmaps.sh`.`perf/p5326-multi-pack-bitmaps.sh`
gives similar result. The repository used in the test is linux kernel.

Test                                                    this tree
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
5310.4: enable lookup table: false                    0.01(0.00+0.00)
5310.5: repack to disk                                320.89(230.20+23.45)
5310.6: simulated clone                               14.04(5.78+1.79)
5310.7: simulated fetch                               1.95(3.05+0.20)
5310.8: pack to file (bitmap)                         44.73(20.55+7.45)
5310.9: rev-list (commits)                            0.78(0.46+0.10)
5310.10: rev-list (objects)                           4.07(3.97+0.08)
5310.11: rev-list with tag negated via --not          0.06(0.02+0.03)
         --all (objects)
5310.12: rev-list with negative tag (objects)         0.21(0.15+0.05)
5310.13: rev-list count with blob:none                0.24(0.17+0.06)
5310.14: rev-list count with blob:limit=1k            7.07(5.92+0.48)
5310.15: rev-list count with tree:0                   0.25(0.17+0.07)
5310.16: simulated partial clone                      5.67(3.28+0.64)
5310.18: clone (partial bitmap)                       16.05(8.34+1.86)
5310.19: pack to file (partial bitmap)                59.76(27.22+7.43)
5310.20: rev-list with tree filter (partial bitmap)   0.90(0.18+0.16)
5310.24: enable lookup table: true                    0.01(0.00+0.00)
5310.25: repack to disk                               319.73(229.30+23.01)
5310.26: simulated clone                              13.69(5.72+1.78)
5310.27: simulated fetch                              1.84(3.02+0.16)
5310.28: pack to file (bitmap)                        45.63(20.67+7.50)
5310.29: rev-list (commits)                           0.56(0.39+0.8)
5310.30: rev-list (objects)                           3.77(3.74+0.08)
5310.31: rev-list with tag negated via --not          0.05(0.02+0.03)
         --all (objects)
5310.32: rev-list with negative tag (objects)         0.21(0.15+0.05)
5310.33: rev-list count with blob:none                0.23(0.17+0.05)
5310.34: rev-list count with blob:limit=1k            6.65(5.72+0.40)
5310.35: rev-list count with tree:0                   0.23(0.16+0.06)
5310.36: simulated partial clone                      5.57(3.26+0.59)
5310.38: clone (partial bitmap)                       15.89(8.39+1.84)
5310.39: pack to file (partial bitmap)                58.32(27.55+7.47)
5310.40: rev-list with tree filter (partial bitmap)   0.73(0.18+0.15)

Test 4-15 are tested without using lookup table. Same tests are
repeated in 16-30 (using lookup table).

Mentored-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Co-Mentored-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Abhradeep Chakraborty <chakrabortyabhradeep79@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-08-26 10:14:02 -07:00
Eric Sunshine 0e66bc1b21 t: detect and signal failure within loop
Failures within `for` and `while` loops can go unnoticed if not detected
and signaled manually since the loop itself does not abort when a
contained command fails, nor will a failure necessarily be detected when
the loop finishes since the loop returns the exit code of the last
command it ran on the final iteration, which may not be the command
which failed. Therefore, detect and signal failures manually within
loops using the idiom `|| return 1` (or `|| exit 1` within subshells).

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-08-22 12:53:02 -07:00
Victoria Dye 77b9e85c0f p0006: fix 'read-tree' argument ordering
In the 'p0006' test "read-tree br_base br_ballast", move the '-n' flag used
in 'git read-tree' ahead of its positional arguments.

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-08-19 14:35:30 -07:00
Victoria Dye 59c72303dd p0004: fix prereq declaration
Fix multi-threaded 'p0004' test's use of the 'REPO_BIG_ENOUGH_FOR_MULTI'
prerequisite. Unlike normal 't/' tests, 't/perf/' tests need to have their
prerequisites declared with the '--prereq' flag.

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-08-19 14:35:28 -07:00
Shaoxuan Yuan ede241c715 rm: integrate with sparse-index
Enable the sparse index within the `git-rm` command.

The `p2000` tests demonstrate a ~92% execution time reduction for
'git rm' using a sparse index.

Test                              HEAD~1            HEAD
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000.74: git rm ... (full-v3)     0.41(0.37+0.05)   0.43(0.36+0.07) +4.9%
2000.75: git rm ... (full-v4)     0.38(0.34+0.05)   0.39(0.35+0.05) +2.6%
2000.76: git rm ... (sparse-v3)   0.57(0.56+0.01)   0.05(0.05+0.00) -91.2%
2000.77: git rm ... (sparse-v4)   0.57(0.55+0.02)   0.03(0.03+0.00) -94.7%

----
Also, normalize a behavioral difference of `git-rm` under sparse-index.
See related discussion [1].

`git-rm` a sparse-directory entry within a sparse-index enabled repo
behaves differently from a sparse directory within a sparse-checkout
enabled repo.

For example, in a sparse-index repo, where 'folder1' is a
sparse-directory entry, `git rm -r --sparse folder1` provides this:

        rm 'folder1/'

Whereas in a sparse-checkout repo *without* sparse-index, doing so
provides this:

        rm 'folder1/0/0/0'
        rm 'folder1/0/1'
        rm 'folder1/a'

Because `git rm` a sparse-directory entry does not need to expand the
index, therefore we should accept the current behavior, which is faster
than "expand the sparse-directory entry to match the sparse-checkout
situation".

Modify a previous test so such difference is not considered as an error.

[1] https://github.com/ffyuanda/git/pull/6#discussion_r934861398

Helped-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaoxuan Yuan <shaoxuan.yuan02@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-08-08 13:23:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 4e0d160bbc Merge branch 'rs/mergesort'
Make our mergesort implementation type-safe.

* rs/mergesort:
  mergesort: remove llist_mergesort()
  packfile: use DEFINE_LIST_SORT
  fetch-pack: use DEFINE_LIST_SORT
  commit: use DEFINE_LIST_SORT
  blame: use DEFINE_LIST_SORT
  test-mergesort: use DEFINE_LIST_SORT
  test-mergesort: use DEFINE_LIST_SORT_DEBUG
  mergesort: add macros for typed sort of linked lists
  mergesort: tighten merge loop
  mergesort: unify ranks loops
2022-08-03 13:36:09 -07:00
René Scharfe b378c2ff1e test-mergesort: use DEFINE_LIST_SORT
Build a typed sort function for the mergesort performance test tool
using DEFINE_LIST_SORT instead of calling llist_mergesort().  This gets
rid of the next pointer accessor functions and improves the performance
at the cost of a slightly higher object text size.

Before:
0071.12: llist_mergesort() unsorted    0.24(0.22+0.01)
0071.14: llist_mergesort() sorted      0.12(0.10+0.01)
0071.16: llist_mergesort() reversed    0.12(0.10+0.01)

__TEXT	__DATA	__OBJC	others	dec	hex
6407	276	0	24701	31384	7a98	t/helper/test-mergesort.o

With this patch:
0071.12: DEFINE_LIST_SORT unsorted     0.22(0.21+0.01)
0071.14: DEFINE_LIST_SORT sorted       0.11(0.10+0.01)
0071.16: DEFINE_LIST_SORT reversed     0.11(0.10+0.01)

__TEXT	__DATA	__OBJC	others	dec	hex
6615	276	0	25832	32723	7fd3	t/helper/test-mergesort.o

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-07-17 15:20:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 2fec2d2895 Merge branch 'jk/perf-lib-test-titles'
Show test titles to the performance test output again.

* jk/perf-lib-test-titles:
  perf-lib: fix missing test titles in output
2022-06-17 10:33:31 -07:00
Jeff King 55d9d4bbd0 perf-lib: fix missing test titles in output
Commit 5dccd9155f (t/perf: add iteration setup mechanism to perf-lib,
2022-04-04) modified the parameter parsing of test_wrapper() such that
the test title was no longer in $1, and is instead in $test_title_.

We correctly pass the new variable to the code which outputs the title
to the log, but missed the spot in test_wrapper() where the title is
written to the ".descr" file which is used to produce the final output
table. As a result, all of the titles are missing from that table (or
worse, using whatever was left in $1):

  $ ./p0000-perf-lib-sanity.sh
  [...]
  Test           this tree
  ------------------------------
  0000.1:        0.01(0.01+0.00)
  0000.2:        0.01(0.00+0.01)
  0000.4:        0.00(0.00+0.00)
  0000.5: true   0.00(0.00+0.00)
  0000.7:        0.00(0.00+0.00)
  0000.8:        0.00(0.00+0.00)

After this patch, we get the pre-5dccd9155f output:

  Test                                                       this tree
  --------------------------------------------------------------------------
  0000.1: test_perf_default_repo works                       0.00(0.00+0.00)
  0000.2: test_checkout_worktree works                       0.01(0.00+0.01)
  0000.4: export a weird var                                 0.00(0.00+0.00)
  0000.5: éḿíẗ ńöń-ÁŚĆÍÍ ćḧáŕáćẗéŕś                          0.00(0.00+0.00)
  0000.7: important variables available in subshells         0.00(0.00+0.00)
  0000.8: test-lib-functions correctly loaded in subshells   0.00(0.00+0.00)

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-06-16 11:57:35 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 9e496fffc8 Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part3'
More fsmonitor--daemon.

* jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part3: (30 commits)
  t7527: improve implicit shutdown testing in fsmonitor--daemon
  fsmonitor--daemon: allow --super-prefix argument
  t7527: test Unicode NFC/NFD handling on MacOS
  t/lib-unicode-nfc-nfd: helper prereqs for testing unicode nfc/nfd
  t/helper/hexdump: add helper to print hexdump of stdin
  fsmonitor: on macOS also emit NFC spelling for NFD pathname
  t7527: test FSMonitor on case insensitive+preserving file system
  fsmonitor: never set CE_FSMONITOR_VALID on submodules
  t/perf/p7527: add perf test for builtin FSMonitor
  t7527: FSMonitor tests for directory moves
  fsmonitor: optimize processing of directory events
  fsm-listen-darwin: shutdown daemon if worktree root is moved/renamed
  fsm-health-win32: force shutdown daemon if worktree root moves
  fsm-health-win32: add polling framework to monitor daemon health
  fsmonitor--daemon: stub in health thread
  fsmonitor--daemon: rename listener thread related variables
  fsmonitor--daemon: prepare for adding health thread
  fsmonitor--daemon: cd out of worktree root
  fsm-listen-darwin: ignore FSEvents caused by xattr changes on macOS
  unpack-trees: initialize fsmonitor_has_run_once in o->result
  ...
2022-06-10 15:04:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c276c21da6 Merge branch 'ds/sparse-sparse-checkout'
"sparse-checkout" learns to work well with the sparse-index
feature.

* ds/sparse-sparse-checkout:
  sparse-checkout: integrate with sparse index
  p2000: add test for 'git sparse-checkout [add|set]'
  sparse-index: complete partial expansion
  sparse-index: partially expand directories
  sparse-checkout: --no-sparse-index needs a full index
  cache-tree: implement cache_tree_find_path()
  sparse-index: introduce partially-sparse indexes
  sparse-index: create expand_index()
  t1092: stress test 'git sparse-checkout set'
  t1092: refactor 'sparse-index contents' test
2022-06-03 14:30:35 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 83937e9592 Merge branch 'ns/batch-fsync'
Introduce a filesystem-dependent mechanism to optimize the way the
bits for many loose object files are ensured to hit the disk
platter.

* ns/batch-fsync:
  core.fsyncmethod: performance tests for batch mode
  t/perf: add iteration setup mechanism to perf-lib
  core.fsyncmethod: tests for batch mode
  test-lib-functions: add parsing helpers for ls-files and ls-tree
  core.fsync: use batch mode and sync loose objects by default on Windows
  unpack-objects: use the bulk-checkin infrastructure
  update-index: use the bulk-checkin infrastructure
  builtin/add: add ODB transaction around add_files_to_cache
  cache-tree: use ODB transaction around writing a tree
  core.fsyncmethod: batched disk flushes for loose-objects
  bulk-checkin: rebrand plug/unplug APIs as 'odb transactions'
  bulk-checkin: rename 'state' variable and separate 'plugged' boolean
2022-06-03 14:30:34 -07:00
Jeff Hostetler 7667f9d2ae t/perf/p7527: add perf test for builtin FSMonitor
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-26 15:59:27 -07:00
Derrick Stolee b0b40c0468 p2000: add test for 'git sparse-checkout [add|set]'
The sparse-checkout builtin is almost completely integrated with the
sparse index, allowing the sparse-checkout boundary to be modified
without expanding a sparse index to a full one. Add a test to
p2000-sparse-operations.sh that adds a directory to the sparse-checkout
definition, then removes it. Using both operations is important to
ensure that the operation is doing the same work in each repetition as
well as leaving the test repo in a good state for later tests.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-23 11:08:22 -07:00
Victoria Dye eae937059b stash: expand sparse-checkout compatibility testing
Add tests verifying expected 'git stash' behavior in
't1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility'. These cases establish the expected
behavior of 'git stash' in a sparse-checkout and verify consistency both
with and without a sparse index. Although no sparse index compatibility has
been integrated into 'git stash' yet, the tests are all 'expect_success' -
we don't want the cone-mode sparse-checkout behavior to change depending on
whether it is using a sparse index or not. Therefore, we expect these tests
to continue passing once sparse index is integrated with 'git stash'.

Additionally, add performance test cases for 'git stash' both with and
without untracked files. Note that, unlike the other tests in
'p2000-sparse-operations.sh', the tests added for 'stash' are combination
operations. This is done to ensure the stash/unstash is not blocked by the
modification of '$SPARSE_CONE/a' performed as part of 'test_perf_on_all'.

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-10 16:45:12 -07:00
Neeraj Singh 5dccd9155f t/perf: add iteration setup mechanism to perf-lib
Tests that affect the repo in stateful ways are easier to write if we
can run setup steps outside of the measured portion of perf iteration.

This change adds a "--setup 'setup-script'" parameter to test_perf. To
make invocations easier to understand, I also moved the prerequisites to
a new --prereq parameter.

The setup facility will be used in the upcoming perf tests for batch
mode, but it already helps in some existing tests, like t5302 and t7820.

Signed-off-by: Neeraj Singh <neerajsi@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-04-06 13:13:26 -07:00
Neeraj Singh 112a9fe60d core.fsyncmethod: performance tests for batch mode
Add basic performance tests for git commands that can add data to the
object database. We cover:
* git add
* git stash
* git update-index (via git stash)
* git unpack-objects
* git commit --all

We cover all currently available fsync methods as well.

Signed-off-by: Neeraj Singh <neerajsi@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-04-06 13:13:26 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 439c1e6d5d Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part2'
Built-in fsmonitor (part 2).

* jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part2: (30 commits)
  t7527: test status with untracked-cache and fsmonitor--daemon
  fsmonitor: force update index after large responses
  fsmonitor--daemon: use a cookie file to sync with file system
  fsmonitor--daemon: periodically truncate list of modified files
  t/perf/p7519: add fsmonitor--daemon test cases
  t/perf/p7519: speed up test on Windows
  t/perf/p7519: fix coding style
  t/helper/test-chmtime: skip directories on Windows
  t/perf: avoid copying builtin fsmonitor files into test repo
  t7527: create test for fsmonitor--daemon
  t/helper/fsmonitor-client: create IPC client to talk to FSMonitor Daemon
  help: include fsmonitor--daemon feature flag in version info
  fsmonitor--daemon: implement handle_client callback
  compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-darwin: implement FSEvent listener on MacOS
  compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-darwin: add MacOS header files for FSEvent
  compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-win32: implement FSMonitor backend on Windows
  fsmonitor--daemon: create token-based changed path cache
  fsmonitor--daemon: define token-ids
  fsmonitor--daemon: add pathname classification
  fsmonitor--daemon: implement 'start' command
  ...
2022-04-04 10:56:24 -07:00
Jeff Hostetler ad2b54e3e8 t/perf/p7519: add fsmonitor--daemon test cases
Repeat all of the fsmonitor perf tests using `git fsmonitor--daemon` and
the "Simple IPC" interface.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-25 16:04:17 -07:00
Jeff Hostetler 86f7433f97 t/perf/p7519: speed up test on Windows
Change p7519 to use `test_seq` and `xargs` rather than a `for` loop
to touch thousands of files.  This takes minutes off of test runs
on Windows because of process creation overhead.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-25 16:04:17 -07:00
Jeff Hostetler 8aa0209701 t/perf/p7519: fix coding style
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-25 16:04:17 -07:00
Jeff Hostetler 08894d3349 t/perf: avoid copying builtin fsmonitor files into test repo
Do not copy any of the various fsmonitor--daemon files from the .git
directory of the (GIT_PREF_REPO or GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO) source repo
into the test's trash directory.

When perf tests start, they copy the contents of the source repo into
the test's trash directory.  If fsmonitor is running in the source repo,
there may be control files, such as the IPC socket and/or fsmonitor
cookie files.  These should not be copied into the test repo.

Unix domain sockets cannot be copied in the manner used by the test
setup, so if present, the test setup fails.

Cookie files are harmless, but we should avoid them.

The builtin fsmonitor keeps all such control files/sockets in
.git/fsmonitor--daemon*, so it is simple to exclude them.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-25 16:04:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 889860e1ad Merge branch 'jc/cat-file-batch-default-format-optim'
Optimize away strbuf_expand() call with a hardcoded formatting logic
specific for the default format in the --batch and --batch-check
options of "git cat-file".

* jc/cat-file-batch-default-format-optim:
  cat-file: skip expanding default format
2022-03-23 14:09:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 190f9bf62a Merge branch 'vd/sparse-read-tree'
"git read-tree" has been made to be aware of the sparse-index
feature.

* vd/sparse-read-tree:
  read-tree: make three-way merge sparse-aware
  read-tree: make two-way merge sparse-aware
  read-tree: narrow scope of index expansion for '--prefix'
  read-tree: integrate with sparse index
  read-tree: expand sparse checkout test coverage
  read-tree: explicitly disallow prefixes with a leading '/'
  status: fix nested sparse directory diff in sparse index
  sparse-index: prevent repo root from becoming sparse
2022-03-16 17:53:08 -07:00
John Cai eb54a3391b cat-file: skip expanding default format
When format is passed into --batch, --batch-check, --batch-command,
the format gets expanded. When nothing is passed in, the default format
is set and the expand_format() gets called.

We can save on these cycles by hardcoding how to print the
information when nothing is passed as the format, or when the default
format is passed. There is no need for the fully expanded format with
the default. Since batch_object_write() happens on every object provided
in batch mode, we get a nice performance improvement.

git rev-list --all > /tmp/all-obj.txt

git cat-file --batch-check </tmp/all-obj.txt

with HEAD^:

Time (mean ± σ): 57.6 ms ± 1.7 ms [User: 51.5 ms, System: 6.2 ms]
Range (min … max): 54.6 ms … 64.7 ms 50 runs

with HEAD:

Time (mean ± σ): 49.8 ms ± 1.7 ms [User: 42.6 ms, System: 7.3 ms]
Range (min … max): 46.9 ms … 55.9 ms 56 runs

If nothing is provided as a format argument, or if the default format is
passed, skip expanding of the format and print the object info with a
default format.

See https://lore.kernel.org/git/87eecf8ork.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Cai <johncai86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-15 10:15:32 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 8df786d298 Makefiles: add "shared.mak", move ".DELETE_ON_ERROR" to it
We have various behavior that's shared across our Makefiles, or that
really should be (e.g. via defined templates). Let's create a
top-level "shared.mak" to house those sorts of things, and start by
adding the ".DELETE_ON_ERROR" flag to it.

See my own 7b76d6bf22 (Makefile: add and use the ".DELETE_ON_ERROR"
flag, 2021-06-29) and db10fc6c09 (doc: simplify Makefile using
.DELETE_ON_ERROR, 2021-05-21) for the addition and use of the
".DELETE_ON_ERROR" flag.

I.e. this changes the behavior of existing rules in the altered
Makefiles (except "Makefile" & "Documentation/Makefile"). I'm
confident that this is safe having read the relevant rules in those
Makfiles, and as the GNU make manual notes that it isn't the default
behavior is out of an abundance of backwards compatibility
caution. From edition 0.75 of its manual, covering GNU make 4.3:

    [Enabling '.DELETE_ON_ERROR' is] almost always what you want
    'make' to do, but it is not historical practice; so for
    compatibility, you must explicitly request it.

This doesn't introduce a bug by e.g. having this
".DELETE_ON_ERROR" flag only apply to this new shared.mak, Makefiles
have no such scoping semantics.

It does increase the danger that any Makefile without an explicit "The
default target of this Makefile is..." snippet to define the default
target as "all" could have its default rule changed if our new
shared.mak ever defines a "real" rule. In subsequent commits we'll be
careful not to do that, and such breakage would be obvious e.g. in the
case of "make -C t".

We might want to make that less fragile still (e.g. by using
".DEFAULT_GOAL" as noted in the preceding commit), but for now let's
simply include "shared.mak" without adding that boilerplate to all the
Makefiles that don't have it already. Most of those are already
exposed to that potential caveat e.g. due to including "config.mak*".

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-03 14:14:55 -08:00
Victoria Dye 14bf38cfcf read-tree: expand sparse checkout test coverage
Add tests focused on how 'git read-tree' behaves in sparse checkouts. Extra
emphasis is placed on interactions with files outside the sparse cone, e.g.
merges with out-of-cone conflicts.

Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-01 12:36:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 2f45f3e2bc Merge branch 'vd/sparse-clean-etc'
"git update-index", "git checkout-index", and "git clean" are
taught to work better with the sparse checkout feature.

* vd/sparse-clean-etc:
  update-index: reduce scope of index expansion in do_reupdate
  update-index: integrate with sparse index
  update-index: add tests for sparse-checkout compatibility
  checkout-index: integrate with sparse index
  checkout-index: add --ignore-skip-worktree-bits option
  checkout-index: expand sparse checkout compatibility tests
  clean: integrate with sparse index
  reset: reorder wildcard pathspec conditions
  reset: fix validation in sparse index test
2022-02-17 16:25:05 -08:00
Victoria Dye e015d4d961 update-index: add tests for sparse-checkout compatibility
Introduce tests for a variety of `git update-index` use cases, including
performance scenarios. Tests are intended to exercise `update-index` with
options that change the commands interaction with the index (e.g.,
`--again`) and with files/directories inside and outside a sparse checkout
cone.

Of note is that these tests clearly establish the behavior of `git
update-index --add` with untracked, outside-of-cone files. Unlike `git add`,
which fails with an error when provided with such files, `update-index`
succeeds in adding them to the index. Additionally, the `skip-worktree` flag
is *not* automatically added to the new entry. Although this is pre-existing
behavior, there are a couple of reasons to avoid changing it in favor of
consistency with e.g. `git add`:

* `update-index` is low-level command for modifying the index; while it can
  perform operations similar to those of `add`, it traditionally has fewer
  "guardrails" preventing a user from doing something they may not want to
  do (in this case, adding an outside-of-cone, non-`skip-worktree` file to
  the index)
* `update-index` typically only exits with an error code if it is incapable
  of performing an operation (e.g., if an internal function call fails);
  adding a new file outside the sparse checkout definition is still a valid
  operation, albeit an inadvisable one
* `update-index` does not implicitly set flags (e.g., `skip-worktree`) when
  creating new index entries with `--add`; if flags need to be updated,
  options like `--[no-]skip-worktree` allow a user to intentionally set them

All this to say that, while there are valid reasons to consider changing the
treatment of outside-of-cone files in `update-index`, there are also
sufficient reasons for leaving it as-is.

Co-authored-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-13 13:49:45 -08:00
Victoria Dye b553ef6749 checkout-index: expand sparse checkout compatibility tests
Add tests to cover `checkout-index`, with a focus on cases interesting in a
sparse checkout (e.g., files specified outside sparse checkout definition).

New tests are intended to serve as a baseline for existing and/or expected
behavior and performance when integrating `checkout-index` with the sparse
index. Note that the test 'checkout-index --all' is marked as
'test_expect_failure', indicating that `update-index --all` will be modified
in a subsequent patch to behave as the test expects.

Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-13 13:49:45 -08:00
Junio C Hamano be69d35e48 Merge branch 'ja/perf-use-specified-shell'
Perf tests were run with end-user's shell, but it has been
corrected to use the shell specified by $TEST_SHELL_PATH.

* ja/perf-use-specified-shell:
  t/perf: do not run tests in user's $SHELL
2022-01-10 11:52:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 2b755b3371 Merge branch 'pw/diff-color-moved-fix'
Correctness and performance update to "diff --color-moved" feature.

* pw/diff-color-moved-fix:
  diff --color-moved: intern strings
  diff: use designated initializers for emitted_diff_symbol
  diff --color-moved-ws=allow-indentation-change: improve hash lookups
  diff --color-moved: stop clearing potential moved blocks
  diff --color-moved: shrink potential moved blocks as we go
  diff --color-moved: unify moved block growth functions
  diff --color-moved: call comparison function directly
  diff --color-moved-ws=allow-indentation-change: simplify and optimize
  diff: simplify allow-indentation-change delta calculation
  diff --color-moved: avoid false short line matches and bad zebra coloring
  diff --color-moved=zebra: fix alternate coloring
  diff --color-moved: rewind when discarding pmb
  diff --color-moved: factor out function
  diff --color-moved: clear all flags on blocks that are too short
  diff --color-moved: add perf tests
2022-01-05 14:01:29 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 4f4b18497a Merge branch 'es/test-chain-lint'
Broken &&-chains in the test scripts have been corrected.

* es/test-chain-lint:
  t6000-t9999: detect and signal failure within loop
  t5000-t5999: detect and signal failure within loop
  t4000-t4999: detect and signal failure within loop
  t0000-t3999: detect and signal failure within loop
  tests: simplify by dropping unnecessary `for` loops
  tests: apply modern idiom for exiting loop upon failure
  tests: apply modern idiom for signaling test failure
  tests: fix broken &&-chains in `{...}` groups
  tests: fix broken &&-chains in `$(...)` command substitutions
  tests: fix broken &&-chains in compound statements
  tests: use test_write_lines() to generate line-oriented output
  tests: simplify construction of large blocks of text
  t9107: use shell parameter expansion to avoid breaking &&-chain
  t6300: make `%(raw:size) --shell` test more robust
  t5516: drop unnecessary subshell and command invocation
  t4202: clarify intent by creating expected content less cleverly
  t1020: avoid aborting entire test script when one test fails
  t1010: fix unnoticed failure on Windows
  t/lib-pager: use sane_unset() to avoid breaking &&-chain
2022-01-03 16:24:15 -08:00
Johannes Altmanninger 9ccab75608 t/perf: do not run tests in user's $SHELL
The environment variable $SHELL is usually set to the user's
interactive shell. Our build and test scripts never use $SHELL because
there are no guarantees about its input language.  Instead, we use
/bin/sh which should be a POSIX shell.

For systems with a broken /bin/sh, we allow to override that path via
SHELL_PATH.  To run tests in yet another shell we allow to override
SHELL_PATH with TEST_SHELL_PATH.

Perf tests run in $SHELL via a wrapper defined in t/perf/perf-lib.sh,
so they break with e.g. SHELL=python.  Use TEST_SHELL_PATH like
in other tests.  TEST_SHELL_PATH is always defined because
t/perf/perf-lib.sh includes t/test-lib.sh, which includes
GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS.

Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Altmanninger <aclopte@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-25 14:24:58 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 8d2c37320b Merge branch 'ld/sparse-diff-blame'
Teach diff and blame to work well with sparse index.

* ld/sparse-diff-blame:
  blame: enable and test the sparse index
  diff: enable and test the sparse index
  diff: replace --staged with --cached in t1092 tests
  repo-settings: prepare_repo_settings only in git repos
  test-read-cache: set up repo after git directory
  commit-graph: return if there is no git directory
  git: ensure correct git directory setup with -h
2021-12-21 15:03:17 -08:00
Eric Sunshine db5875aa9f t0000-t3999: detect and signal failure within loop
Failures within `for` and `while` loops can go unnoticed if not detected
and signaled manually since the loop itself does not abort when a
contained command fails, nor will a failure necessarily be detected when
the loop finishes since the loop returns the exit code of the last
command it ran on the final iteration, which may not be the command
which failed. Therefore, detect and signal failures manually within
loops using the idiom `|| return 1` (or `|| exit 1` within subshells).

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-13 10:29:48 -08:00
Eric Sunshine 74d2f5695d tests: fix broken &&-chains in compound statements
The top-level &&-chain checker built into t/test-lib.sh causes tests to
magically exit with code 117 if the &&-chain is broken. However, it has
the shortcoming that the magic does not work within `{...}` groups,
`(...)` subshells, `$(...)` substitutions, or within bodies of compound
statements, such as `if`, `for`, `while`, `case`, etc. `chainlint.sed`
partly fills in the gap by catching broken &&-chains in `(...)`
subshells, but bugs can still lurk behind broken &&-chains in the other
cases.

Fix broken &&-chains in compound statements in order to reduce the
number of possible lurking bugs.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-13 10:29:48 -08:00
Junio C Hamano f0850875fd Merge branch 'vd/sparse-reset'
Various operating modes of "git reset" have been made to work
better with the sparse index.

* vd/sparse-reset:
  unpack-trees: improve performance of next_cache_entry
  reset: make --mixed sparse-aware
  reset: make sparse-aware (except --mixed)
  reset: integrate with sparse index
  reset: expand test coverage for sparse checkouts
  sparse-index: update command for expand/collapse test
  reset: preserve skip-worktree bit in mixed reset
  reset: rename is_missing to !is_in_reset_tree
2021-12-10 14:35:12 -08:00