Commit graph

55 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
e6b971fcf5 Merge branch 'tb/reverse-midx'
An on-disk reverse-index to map the in-pack location of an object
back to its object name across multiple packfiles is introduced.

* tb/reverse-midx:
  midx.c: improve cache locality in midx_pack_order_cmp()
  pack-revindex: write multi-pack reverse indexes
  pack-write.c: extract 'write_rev_file_order'
  pack-revindex: read multi-pack reverse indexes
  Documentation/technical: describe multi-pack reverse indexes
  midx: make some functions non-static
  midx: keep track of the checksum
  midx: don't free midx_name early
  midx: allow marking a pack as preferred
  t/helper/test-read-midx.c: add '--show-objects'
  builtin/multi-pack-index.c: display usage on unrecognized command
  builtin/multi-pack-index.c: don't enter bogus cmd_mode
  builtin/multi-pack-index.c: split sub-commands
  builtin/multi-pack-index.c: define common usage with a macro
  builtin/multi-pack-index.c: don't handle 'progress' separately
  builtin/multi-pack-index.c: inline 'flags' with options
2021-04-08 13:23:25 -07:00
Taylor Blau
a587b5a786 pack-write.c: extract 'write_rev_file_order'
Existing callers provide the reverse index code with an array of 'struct
pack_idx_entry *'s, which is then sorted by pack order (comparing the
offsets of each object within the pack).

Prepare for the multi-pack index to write a .rev file by providing a way
to write the reverse index without an array of pack_idx_entry (which the
MIDX code does not have).

Instead, callers can invoke 'write_rev_index_positions()', which takes
an array of uint32_t's. The ith entry in this array specifies the ith
object's (in index order) position within the pack (in pack order).

Expose this new function for use in a later patch, and rewrite the
existing write_rev_file() in terms of this new function.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-01 13:07:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6ee353d42f Merge branch 'jt/transfer-fsck-across-packs'
The approach to "fsck" the incoming objects in "index-pack" is
attractive for performance reasons (we have them already in core,
inflated and ready to be inspected), but fundamentally cannot be
applied fully when we receive more than one pack stream, as a tree
object in one pack may refer to a blob object in another pack as
".gitmodules", when we want to inspect blobs that are used as
".gitmodules" file, for example.  Teach "index-pack" to emit
objects that must be inspected later and check them in the calling
"fetch-pack" process.

* jt/transfer-fsck-across-packs:
  fetch-pack: print and use dangling .gitmodules
  fetch-pack: with packfile URIs, use index-pack arg
  http-fetch: allow custom index-pack args
  http: allow custom index-pack args
2021-03-01 14:02:57 -08:00
Jonathan Tan
5476e1efde fetch-pack: print and use dangling .gitmodules
Teach index-pack to print dangling .gitmodules links after its "keep" or
"pack" line instead of declaring an error, and teach fetch-pack to check
such lines printed.

This allows the tree side of the .gitmodules link to be in one packfile
and the blob side to be in another without failing the fsck check,
because it is now fetch-pack which checks such objects after all
packfiles have been downloaded and indexed (and not index-pack on an
individual packfile, as it is before this commit).

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-22 12:07:40 -08:00
Taylor Blau
8ef50d9958 pack-write.c: prepare to write 'pack-*.rev' files
This patch prepares for callers to be able to write reverse index files
to disk.

It adds the necessary machinery to write a format-compliant .rev file
from within 'write_rev_file()', which is called from
'finish_tmp_packfile()'.

Similar to the process by which the reverse index is computed in memory,
these new paths also have to sort a list of objects by their offsets
within a packfile. These new paths use a qsort() (as opposed to a radix
sort), since our specialized radix sort requires a full revindex_entry
struct per object, which is more memory than we need to allocate.

The qsort is obviously slower, but the theoretical slowdown would
require a repository with a large amount of objects, likely implying
that the time spent in, say, pack-objects during a repack would dominate
the overall runtime.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-25 18:32:43 -08:00
Christian Couder
33add2ad7d fetch-pack: refactor writing promisor file
Let's replace the 2 different pieces of code that write a
promisor file in 'builtin/repack.c' and 'fetch-pack.c'
with a new function called 'write_promisor_file()' in
'pack-write.c' and 'pack.h'.

This might also help us in the future, if we want to put
back the ref names and associated hashes that were in
the promisor files we are repacking in 'builtin/repack.c'
as suggested by a NEEDSWORK comment just above the code
we are refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-12 16:01:07 -08:00
Denton Liu
ad6dad0996 *.[ch]: manually align parameter lists
In previous patches, extern was mechanically removed from function
declarations without care to formatting, causing parameter lists to be
misaligned. Manually format changed sections such that the parameter
lists should be realigned.

Viewing this patch with 'git diff -w' should produce no output.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-05 15:20:10 +09:00
Denton Liu
554544276a *.[ch]: remove extern from function declarations using spatch
There has been a push to remove extern from function declarations.
Remove some instances of "extern" for function declarations which are
caught by Coccinelle. Note that Coccinelle has some difficulty with
processing functions with `__attribute__` or varargs so some `extern`
declarations are left behind to be dealt with in a future patch.

This was the Coccinelle patch used:

	@@
	type T;
	identifier f;
	@@
	- extern
	  T f(...);

and it was run with:

	$ git ls-files \*.{c,h} |
		grep -v ^compat/ |
		xargs spatch --sp-file contrib/coccinelle/noextern.cocci --in-place

Files under `compat/` are intentionally excluded as some are directly
copied from external sources and we should avoid churning them as much
as possible.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-05 15:20:06 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
94e10825bd pack-check.c: remove the_repository references
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
brian m. carlson
98a3beab6a csum-file: rename sha1file to hashfile
Rename struct sha1file to struct hashfile, along with all of its related
functions.

The transformation in this commit was made by global search-and-replace.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-02 11:28:41 -08:00
brian m. carlson
9fd750461b Convert the verify_pack callback to struct object_id
Make the verify_pack_callback take a pointer to struct object_id.
Change the pack checksum to use GIT_MAX_RAWSZ, even though it is not
strictly an object ID.  Doing so ensures resilience against future hash
size changes, and allows us to remove hard-coded assumptions about how
big the buffer needs to be.

Also, use a union to convert the pointer from nth_packed_object_sha1 to
to a pointer to struct object_id.  This behavior is compatible with GCC
and clang and explicitly sanctioned by C11.  The alternatives are to
just perform a cast, which would run afoul of strict aliasing rules, but
should just work, and changing the pointer into an instance of struct
object_id and copying the value.  The latter operation could seriously
bloat memory usage on fsck, which already uses a lot of memory on some
repositories.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
brian m. carlson
e6a492b7be pack: convert struct pack_idx_entry to struct object_id
Convert struct pack_idx_entry to use struct object_id by changing the
definition and applying the following semantic patch, plus the standard
object_id transforms:

@@
struct pack_idx_entry E1;
@@
- E1.sha1
+ E1.oid.hash

@@
struct pack_idx_entry *E1;
@@
- E1->sha1
+ E1->oid.hash

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:57 +09:00
Jeff King
2c5e2865cc pack.h: define largest possible encoded object size
Several callers use fixed buffers for storing the pack
object header, and they've picked 10 as a magic number. This
is reasonable, since it handles objects up to 2^67. But
let's give them a constant so it's clear that the number
isn't pulled out of thin air.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-24 12:34:07 -07:00
Jeff King
7202a6fa87 encode_in_pack_object_header: respect output buffer length
The encode_in_pack_object_header() writes a variable-length
header to an output buffer, but it doesn't actually know
long the buffer is. At first glance, this looks like it
might be possible to overflow.

In practice, this is probably impossible. The smallest
buffer we use is 10 bytes, which would hold the header for
an object up to 2^67 bytes. Obviously we're not likely to
see such an object, but we might worry that an object could
lie about its size (causing us to overflow before we realize
it does not actually have that many bytes). But the argument
is passed as a uintmax_t. Even on systems that have __int128
available, uintmax_t is typically restricted to 64-bit by
the ABI.

So it's unlikely that a system exists where this could be
exploited. Still, it's easy enough to use a normal out/len
pair and make sure we don't write too far. That protects the
hypothetical 128-bit system, makes it harder for callers to
accidentally specify a too-small buffer, and makes the
resulting code easier to audit.

Note that the one caller in fast-import tried to catch such
a case, but did so _after_ the call (at which point we'd
have already overflowed!). This check can now go away.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-24 12:34:07 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
ec9d224903 fsck: use streaming interface for large blobs in pack
For blobs, we want to make sure the on-disk data is not corrupted
(i.e. can be inflated and produce the expected SHA-1). Blob content is
opaque, there's nothing else inside to check for.

For really large blobs, we may want to avoid unpacking the entire blob
in memory, just to check whether it produces the same SHA-1. On 32-bit
systems, we may not have enough virtual address space for such memory
allocation. And even on 64-bit where it's not a problem, allocating a
lot more memory could result in kicking other parts of systems to swap
file, generating lots of I/O and slowing everything down.

For this particular operation, not unpacking the blob and letting
check_sha1_signature, which supports streaming interface, do the job
is sufficient. check_sha1_signature() is not shown in the diff,
unfortunately. But if will be called when "data_valid && !data" is
false.

We will call the callback function "fn" with NULL as "data". The only
callback of this function is fsck_obj_buffer(), which does not touch
"data" at all if it's a blob.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-13 09:15:29 -07:00
Sun He
5889271114 finish_tmp_packfile():use strbuf for pathname construction
The old version fixes a maximum length on the buffer, which could be a problem
if one is not certain of the length of get_object_directory().
Using strbuf can avoid the protential bug.

Helped-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Sun He <sunheehnus@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-03 12:15:10 -08:00
Jeff King
1190a1acf8 pack-objects: name pack files after trailer hash
Our current scheme for naming packfiles is to calculate the
sha1 hash of the sorted list of objects contained in the
packfile. This gives us a unique name, so we are reasonably
sure that two packs with the same name will contain the same
objects.

It does not, however, tell us that two such packs have the
exact same bytes. This makes things awkward if we repack the
same set of objects. Due to run-to-run variations, the bytes
may not be identical (e.g., changed zlib or git versions,
different source object reuse due to new packs in the
repository, or even different deltas due to races during a
multi-threaded delta search).

In theory, this could be helpful to a program that cares
that the packfile contains a certain set of objects, but
does not care about the particular representation. In
practice, no part of git makes use of that, and in many
cases it is potentially harmful. For example, if a dumb http
client fetches the .idx file, it must be sure to get the
exact .pack that matches it. Similarly, a partial transfer
of a .pack file cannot be safely resumed, as the actual
bytes may have changed.  This could also affect a local
client which opened the .idx and .pack files, closes the
.pack file (due to memory or file descriptor limits), and
then re-opens a changed packfile.

In all of these cases, git can detect the problem, as we
have the sha1 of the bytes themselves in the pack trailer
(which we verify on transfer), and the .idx file references
the trailer from the matching packfile. But it would be
simpler and more efficient to actually get the correct
bytes, rather than noticing the problem and having to
restart the operation.

This patch simply uses the pack trailer sha1 as the pack
name. It should be similarly unique, but covers the exact
representation of the objects. Other parts of git should not
care, as the pack name is returned by pack-objects and is
essentially opaque.

One test needs to be updated, because it actually corrupts a
pack and expects that re-packing the corrupted bytes will
use the same name. It won't anymore, but we can easily just
use the name that pack-objects hands back.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-05 15:40:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
48b303675a Merge branch 'jc/stream-to-pack'
* jc/stream-to-pack:
  bulk-checkin: replace fast-import based implementation
  csum-file: introduce sha1file_checkpoint
  finish_tmp_packfile(): a helper function
  create_tmp_packfile(): a helper function
  write_pack_header(): a helper function

Conflicts:
	pack.h
2011-12-16 22:33:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
33fba9c64e Merge branch 'jc/index-pack-reject-dups'
* jc/index-pack-reject-dups:
  receive-pack, fetch-pack: reject bogus pack that records objects twice
2011-12-05 15:13:42 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
68be2fea50 receive-pack, fetch-pack: reject bogus pack that records objects twice
When receive-pack & fetch-pack are run and store the pack obtained over
the wire to a local repository, they internally run the index-pack command
with the --strict option. Make sure that we reject incoming packfile that
records objects twice to avoid spreading such a damage.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-11-16 22:05:21 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
1e49f22f07 fsck: print progress
fsck is usually a long process and it would be nice if it prints
progress from time to time.

Progress meter is not printed when --verbose is given because
--verbose prints a lot, there's no need for "alive" indicator.
Progress meter may provide "% complete" information but it would
be lost anyway in the flood of text.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-11-06 20:31:28 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
c9486eb04d fsck: avoid reading every object twice
During verify_pack() all objects are read for SHA-1 check. Then
fsck_sha1() is called on every object, which read the object again
(fsck_sha1 -> parse_object -> read_sha1_file).

Avoid reading an object twice, do fsck_sha1 while we have an object
uncompressed data in verify_pack.

On git.git, with this patch I got:

$ /usr/bin/time ./git fsck >/dev/null
98.97user 0.90system 1:40.01elapsed 99%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 616624maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+194186minor)pagefaults 0swaps

Without it:

$ /usr/bin/time ./git fsck >/dev/null
231.23user 2.35system 3:53.82elapsed 99%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 636688maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+461629minor)pagefaults 0swaps

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-11-06 20:31:28 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
0e990530ae finish_tmp_packfile(): a helper function
Factor out a small logic out of the private write_pack_file() function
in builtin/pack-objects.c.

This changes the order of finishing multi-pack generation slightly. The
code used to

 - adjust shared perm of temporary packfile
 - rename temporary packfile to the final name
 - update mtime of the packfile under the final name
 - adjust shared perm of temporary idxfile
 - rename temporary idxfile to the final name

but because the helper does not want to do the mtime thing, the updated
code does that step first and then all the rest.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-10-28 12:34:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
cdf9db3c83 create_tmp_packfile(): a helper function
Factor out a small logic out of the private write_pack_file() function
in builtin/pack-objects.c

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-10-28 11:52:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c0ad465725 write_pack_header(): a helper function
Factor out a small logic out of the private write_pack_file() function
in builtin/pack-objects.c

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-10-28 11:40:48 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3c9fc074c2 index-pack --verify: read anomalous offsets from v2 idx file
A pack v2 .idx file usually records offset using 64-bit representation
only when the offset does not fit within 31-bit, but you can handcraft
your .idx file to record smaller offset using 64-bit, storing all zero
in the upper 4-byte.  By inspecting the original idx file when running
index-pack --verify, encode such low offsets that do not need to be in
64-bit but are encoded using 64-bit just like the original idx file so
that we can still validate the pack/idx pair by comparing the idx file
recomputed with the original.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-27 23:29:03 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e337a04de2 index-pack: --verify
Given an existing .pack file and the .idx file that describes it,
this new mode of operation reads and re-index the packfile and makes
sure the existing .idx file matches the result byte-for-byte.

All the objects in the .pack file are validated during this operation as
well.  Unlike verify-pack, which visits each object described in the .idx
file in the SHA-1 order, index-pack efficiently exploits the delta-chain
to avoid rebuilding the objects that are used as the base of deltified
objects over and over again while validating the objects, resulting in
much quicker verification of the .pack file and its .idx file.

This version however cannot verify a .pack/.idx pair with a handcrafted v2
index that uses 64-bit offset representation for offsets that would fit
within 31-bit. You can create such an .idx file by giving a custom offset
to --index-version option to the command.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-27 23:29:03 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ebcfb3791a write_idx_file: introduce a struct to hold idx customization options
Remove two globals, pack_idx_default version and pack_idx_off32_limit,
and place them in a pack_idx_option structure.  Allow callers to pass
it to write_idx_file() as a parameter.

Adjust all callers to the API change.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-02-27 23:29:03 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
035bf8d7c4 Merge branch 'sp/maint-dumb-http-pack-reidx'
* sp/maint-dumb-http-pack-reidx:
  http.c::new_http_pack_request: do away with the temp variable filename
  http-fetch: Use temporary files for pack-*.idx until verified
  http-fetch: Use index-pack rather than verify-pack to check packs
  Allow parse_pack_index on temporary files
  Extract verify_pack_index for reuse from verify_pack
  Introduce close_pack_index to permit replacement
  http.c: Remove unnecessary strdup of sha1_to_hex result
  http.c: Don't store destination name in request structures
  http.c: Drop useless != NULL test in finish_http_pack_request
  http.c: Tiny refactoring of finish_http_pack_request
  t5550-http-fetch: Use subshell for repository operations
  http.c: Remove bad free of static block
2010-05-21 04:02:19 -07:00
Shawn O. Pearce
9b0aa72870 Extract verify_pack_index for reuse from verify_pack
The dumb HTTP transport should verify an index is completely valid
before trying to use it.  That requires checking the header/footer
but also checking the complete content SHA-1.  All of this logic is
already in the front half of verify_pack, so pull it out into a new
function that can be reused.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-04-19 17:56:13 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre
f965c525a4 move encode_in_pack_object_header() to a better place
Commit 1b22b6c897 made duplicated versions of encode_header() into a
common version called encode_in_pack_object_header(). There is however
a better location that sha1_file.c for such a function though, as
sha1_file.c contains nothing related to the creation of packs, and
it is quite populated already.

Also the comment that was moved to the header file should really remain
near the function as it covers implementation details and provides no
information about the actual function interface.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-02-23 13:10:56 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3bb7256281 make "index-pack" a built-in
This required some fairly trivial packfile function 'const' cleanup,
since the builtin commands get a const char *argv[] array.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-01-22 10:10:27 -08:00
Nicolas Pitre
abeb40e5aa improve reliability of fixup_pack_header_footer()
Currently, this function has the potential to read corrupted pack data
from disk and give it a valid SHA1 checksum.  Let's add the ability to
validate SHA1 checksum of existing data along the way, including before
and after any arbitrary point in the pack.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-08-29 21:51:27 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre
c41a4a9468 verify-pack: check packed object CRC when using index version 2
To do so, check_pack_crc() moved from builtin-pack-objects.c to
pack-check.c where it is more logical to share.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-24 23:58:57 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre
77d3ecee85 move show_pack_info() where it belongs
This is called when verify_pack() has its verbose argument set, and
verbose in this context makes sense only for the actual 'git verify-pack'
command.  Therefore let's move show_pack_info() to builtin-verify-pack.c
instead and remove useless verbose argument from verify_pack().

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-24 23:58:57 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
265ae18826 Merge branch 'np/progress'
* np/progress:
  Show total transferred as part of throughput progress
  make sure throughput display gets updated even if progress doesn't move
  return the prune-packed progress display to the inner loop
  add throughput display to git-push
  add some copyright notice to the progress display code
  add throughput display to index-pack
  add throughput to progress display
  relax usage of the progress API
  make struct progress an opaque type
  prune-packed: don't call display_progress() for every file
  Stop displaying "Pack pack-$ID created." during git-gc
  Teach prune-packed to use the standard progress meter
  Change 'Deltifying objects' to 'Compressing objects'
  fix for more minor memory leaks
  fix const issues with some functions
  pack-objects.c: fix some global variable abuse and memory leaks
  pack-objects: no delta possible with only one object in the list
  cope with multiple line breaks within sideband progress messages
  more compact progress display
2007-11-02 16:27:37 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre
4049b9cfc0 fix const issues with some functions
Two functions, namely write_idx_file() and open_pack_file(), currently
return a const pointer.  However that pointer is either a copy of the
first argument, or set to a malloc'd buffer when that first argument
is null.  In the later case it is wrong to qualify that pointer as const
since ownership of the buffer is transferred to the caller to dispose of,
and obviously the free() function is not meant to be passed const
pointers.

Making the return pointer not const causes a warning when the first
argument is returned since that argument is also marked const.

The correct thing to do is therefore to remove the const qualifiers,
avoiding the need for ugly casts only to silence some warnings.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2007-10-17 02:54:57 -04:00
Shawn O. Pearce
106764e651 Refactor index-pack "keep $sha1" handling for reuse
There is a subtle (but important) linkage between receive-pack and
index-pack that allows index-pack to create a packfile but protect
it from being deleted by a concurrent `git repack -a -d` operation.
The linkage works by having index-pack mark the newly created pack
with a ".keep" file and then it passes the SHA-1 name of that new
packfile to receive-pack along its stdout channel.

The receive-pack process must unkeep the packfile by deleting the
.keep file, but can it can only do so after all elgible refs have
been updated in the receiving repository.  This ensures that the
packfile is either kept or its objects are reachable, preventing
a concurrent repacker from deleting the packfile before it can
determine that its objects are actually needed by the repository.

The new builtin-fetch code needs to perform the same actions if
it choose to run index-pack rather than unpack-objects, so I am
moving this code out to its own function where both receive-pack
and fetch-pack are able to invoke it when necessary.  The caller
is responsible for deleting the returned ".keep" and freeing the
path if the returned path is not NULL.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-09-19 03:22:30 -07:00
Geert Bosch
aa7e44bf57 Unify write_index_file functions
This patch unifies the write_index_file functions in
builtin-pack-objects.c and index-pack.c.  As the name
"index" is overloaded in git, move in the direction of
using "idx" and "pack idx" when refering to the pack index.
There should be no change in functionality.

Signed-off-by: Geert Bosch <bosch@gnat.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-06-02 13:14:18 -07:00
Dana L. How
8b0eca7c7b Create pack-write.c for common pack writing code
Include a generalized fixup_pack_header_footer() in this new file.
Needed by git-repack --max-pack-size feature in a later patchset.

[sp: Moved close(pack_fd) to callers, to support index-pack, and
     changed name to better indicate it is for packfiles.]

Signed-off-by: Dana L. How <danahow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
2007-05-02 13:24:18 -04:00
Nicolas Pitre
4287307833 [PATCH] clean up pack index handling a bit
Especially with the new index format to come, it is more appropriate
to encapsulate more into check_packed_git_idx() and assume less of the
index format in struct packed_git.

To that effect, the index_base is renamed to index_data with void * type
so it is not used directly but other pointers initialized with it. This
allows for a couple pointer cast removal, as well as providing a better
generic name to grep for when adding support for new index versions or
formats.

And index_data is declared const too while at it.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-03-16 21:27:36 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a69e542989 Refactor the pack header reading function out of receive-pack.c
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-24 18:08:02 -08:00
Simon 'corecode' Schubert
bb79103194 Use fixed-size integers for the on-disk pack structure.
Plain integer types without a fixed size can vary between platforms.  Even
though all common platforms use 32-bit ints, there is no guarantee that
this won't change at some point.  Furthermore, specifying an integer type
with explicit size makes the definition of structures more obvious.

Signed-off-by: Simon 'corecode' Schubert <corecode@fs.ei.tum.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-18 14:11:50 -08:00
Shawn O. Pearce
df1b059d8d Document pack .idx file format upgrade strategy.
Way back when Junio developed the 64 bit index topic he came up
with a means of changing the .idx file format so that older Git
clients would recognize that they don't understand the file and
refuse to read it, while newer clients could tell the difference
between the old-style and new-style .idx files.  Unfortunately
this wasn't recorded anywhere.

This change documents how we might go about changing the .idx
file format by using a special signature in the first four bytes.
Credit (and possible blame) goes completely to Junio for thinking
up this technique.

The change also modifies the error message of the current Git code
so that users get a recommendation to upgrade their Git software
should this version or later encounter a new-style .idx which it
cannot process.  We already do this for the .pack files, but since
we usually process the .idx files first its important that these
files are recognized and encourage an upgrade.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-17 20:51:45 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
05eb811aa1 Merge branch 'np/pack'
* np/pack:
  add the capability for index-pack to read from a stream
  index-pack: compare only the first 20-bytes of the key.
  git-repack: repo.usedeltabaseoffset
  pack-objects: document --delta-base-offset option
  allow delta data reuse even if base object is a preferred base
  zap a debug remnant
  let the GIT native protocol use offsets to delta base when possible
  make pack data reuse compatible with both delta types
  make git-pack-objects able to create deltas with offset to base
  teach git-index-pack about deltas with offset to base
  teach git-unpack-objects about deltas with offset to base
  introduce delta objects with offset to base
2006-10-22 22:51:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
29f049a0c2 Revert "move pack creation to version 3"
This reverts commit 16854571aa.
Git as recent as v1.1.6 do not understand version 3 delta.

v1.2.0 is Ok and I personally would say it is old enough, but
the improvement between version 2 and version 3 delta is not
bit enough to justify breaking older clients.

We should resurrect this later, but when we do so we shold
make it conditional.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-10-14 23:38:01 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre
780e6e735b make pack data reuse compatible with both delta types
This is the missing part to git-pack-objects allowing it to reuse delta
data to/from any of the two delta types.  It can reuse delta from any
type, and it outputs base offsets when --allow-delta-base-offset is
provided and the base is also included in the pack.  Otherwise it
outputs base sha1 references just like it always did.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-27 00:12:00 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre
16854571aa move pack creation to version 3
It's been quite a while now that GIT is able to read version 3 packs.
Let's create them at last.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-22 19:24:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1974632c66 Remove TYPE_* constant macros and use object_type enums consistently.
This updates the type-enumeration constants introduced to reduce
the memory footprint of "struct object" to match the type bits
already used in the packfile format, by removing the former
(i.e. TYPE_* constant macros) and using the latter (i.e. enum
object_type) throughout the code for consistency.

Eventually we can stop passing around the "type strings"
entirely, and this will help - no confusion about two different
integer enumeration.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-12 23:18:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a49dd05fd0 pack-objects: reuse data from existing packs.
When generating a new pack, notice if we have already needed
objects in existing packs.  If an object is stored deltified,
and its base object is also what we are going to pack, then
reuse the existing deltified representation unconditionally,
bypassing all the expensive find_deltas() and try_deltas()
calls.

Also, notice if what we are going to write out exactly match
what is already in an existing pack (either deltified or just
compressed).  In such a case, we can just copy it instead of
going through the usual uncompressing & recompressing cycle.

Without this patch, in linux-2.6 repository with about 1500
loose objects and a single mega pack:

    $ git-rev-list --objects v2.6.16-rc3 >RL
    $ wc -l RL
    184141 RL
    $ time git-pack-objects p <RL
    Generating pack...
    Done counting 184141 objects.
    Packing 184141 objects....................
    a1fc7b3e537fcb9b3c46b7505df859f0a11e79d2

    real    12m4.323s
    user    11m2.560s
    sys     0m55.950s

With this patch, the same input:

    $ time ../git.junio/git-pack-objects q <RL
    Generating pack...
    Done counting 184141 objects.
    Packing 184141 objects.....................
    a1fc7b3e537fcb9b3c46b7505df859f0a11e79d2
    Total 184141, written 184141, reused 182441

    real    1m2.608s
    user    0m55.090s
    sys     0m1.830s

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-02-17 02:11:38 -08:00