tests: refactor --write-junit-xml code

The code writing JUnit XML is interspersed directly with all the code in
`t/test-lib.sh`, and it is therefore not only ill-separated, but
introducing yet another output format would make the situation even
worse.

Let's introduce an abstraction layer by hiding the JUnit XML code behind
four new functions that are supposed to be called before and after each
test and test case.

This is not just an academic exercise, refactoring for refactoring's
sake. We _actually_ want to introduce such a new output format, to
make it substantially easier to diagnose test failures in our GitHub
workflow, therefore we do need this refactoring.

This commit is best viewed with `git show --color-moved
--color-moved-ws=allow-indentation-change <commit>`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This commit is contained in:
Johannes Schindelin 2022-05-21 22:18:46 +00:00 committed by Junio C Hamano
parent 863d6ceb52
commit 78d5e4cfb4
2 changed files with 142 additions and 108 deletions

126
t/test-lib-junit.sh Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
# Library of functions to format test scripts' output in JUnit XML
# format, to support Git's test suite result to be presented in an
# easily digestible way on Azure Pipelines.
#
# Copyright (c) 2022 Johannes Schindelin
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ .
#
# The idea is for `test-lib.sh` to source this file when the user asks
# for JUnit XML; these functions will then override (empty) functions
# that are are called at the appropriate times during the test runs.
start_test_output () {
junit_xml_dir="$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY/out"
mkdir -p "$junit_xml_dir"
junit_xml_base=${1##*/}
junit_xml_path="$junit_xml_dir/TEST-${junit_xml_base%.sh}.xml"
junit_attrs="name=\"${junit_xml_base%.sh}\""
junit_attrs="$junit_attrs timestamp=\"$(TZ=UTC \
date +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S)\""
write_junit_xml --truncate "<testsuites>" " <testsuite $junit_attrs>"
junit_suite_start=$(test-tool date getnanos)
if test -n "$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE"
then
GIT_TEST_TEE_OFFSET=0
fi
}
start_test_case_output () {
junit_start=$(test-tool date getnanos)
}
finalize_test_case_output () {
test_case_result=$1
shift
case "$test_case_result" in
ok)
set "$*"
;;
failure)
junit_insert="<failure message=\"not ok $test_count -"
junit_insert="$junit_insert $(xml_attr_encode "$1")\">"
junit_insert="$junit_insert $(xml_attr_encode \
"$(if test -n "$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE"
then
test-tool path-utils skip-n-bytes \
"$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE" $GIT_TEST_TEE_OFFSET
else
printf '%s\n' "$@" | sed 1d
fi)")"
junit_insert="$junit_insert</failure>"
if test -n "$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE"
then
junit_insert="$junit_insert<system-err>$(xml_attr_encode \
"$(cat "$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE")")</system-err>"
fi
set "$1" " $junit_insert"
;;
fixed)
set "$* (breakage fixed)"
;;
broken)
set "$* (known breakage)"
;;
skip)
message="$(xml_attr_encode "$skipped_reason")"
set "$1" " <skipped message=\"$message\" />"
;;
esac
junit_attrs="name=\"$(xml_attr_encode "$this_test.$test_count $1")\""
shift
junit_attrs="$junit_attrs classname=\"$this_test\""
junit_attrs="$junit_attrs time=\"$(test-tool \
date getnanos $junit_start)\""
write_junit_xml "$(printf '%s\n' \
" <testcase $junit_attrs>" "$@" " </testcase>")"
junit_have_testcase=t
}
finalize_test_output () {
if test -n "$junit_xml_path"
then
test -n "$junit_have_testcase" || {
junit_start=$(test-tool date getnanos)
write_junit_xml_testcase "all tests skipped"
}
# adjust the overall time
junit_time=$(test-tool date getnanos $junit_suite_start)
sed -e "s/\(<testsuite.*\) time=\"[^\"]*\"/\1/" \
-e "s/<testsuite [^>]*/& time=\"$junit_time\"/" \
-e '/^ *<\/testsuite/d' \
<"$junit_xml_path" >"$junit_xml_path.new"
mv "$junit_xml_path.new" "$junit_xml_path"
write_junit_xml " </testsuite>" "</testsuites>"
write_junit_xml=
fi
}
write_junit_xml () {
case "$1" in
--truncate)
>"$junit_xml_path"
junit_have_testcase=
shift
;;
esac
printf '%s\n' "$@" >>"$junit_xml_path"
}
xml_attr_encode () {
printf '%s\n' "$@" | test-tool xml-encode
}

View file

@ -137,6 +137,12 @@ mark_option_requires_arg () {
store_arg_to=$2
}
# These functions can be overridden e.g. to output JUnit XML
start_test_output () { :; }
start_test_case_output () { :; }
finalize_test_case_output () { :; }
finalize_test_output () { :; }
parse_option () {
local opt="$1"
@ -196,7 +202,7 @@ parse_option () {
tee=t
;;
--write-junit-xml)
write_junit_xml=t
. "$TEST_DIRECTORY/test-lib-junit.sh"
;;
--stress)
stress=t ;;
@ -664,7 +670,7 @@ exec 6<&0
exec 7>&2
_error_exit () {
finalize_junit_xml
finalize_test_output
GIT_EXIT_OK=t
exit 1
}
@ -774,35 +780,13 @@ trap '{ code=$?; set +x; } 2>/dev/null; exit $code' INT TERM HUP
# the test_expect_* functions instead.
test_ok_ () {
if test -n "$write_junit_xml"
then
write_junit_xml_testcase "$*"
fi
finalize_test_case_output ok "$@"
test_success=$(($test_success + 1))
say_color "" "ok $test_count - $@"
}
test_failure_ () {
if test -n "$write_junit_xml"
then
junit_insert="<failure message=\"not ok $test_count -"
junit_insert="$junit_insert $(xml_attr_encode "$1")\">"
junit_insert="$junit_insert $(xml_attr_encode \
"$(if test -n "$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE"
then
test-tool path-utils skip-n-bytes \
"$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE" $GIT_TEST_TEE_OFFSET
else
printf '%s\n' "$@" | sed 1d
fi)")"
junit_insert="$junit_insert</failure>"
if test -n "$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE"
then
junit_insert="$junit_insert<system-err>$(xml_attr_encode \
"$(cat "$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE")")</system-err>"
fi
write_junit_xml_testcase "$1" " $junit_insert"
fi
finalize_test_case_output failure "$@"
test_failure=$(($test_failure + 1))
say_color error "not ok $test_count - $1"
shift
@ -815,19 +799,13 @@ test_failure_ () {
}
test_known_broken_ok_ () {
if test -n "$write_junit_xml"
then
write_junit_xml_testcase "$* (breakage fixed)"
fi
finalize_test_case_output fixed "$@"
test_fixed=$(($test_fixed+1))
say_color error "ok $test_count - $@ # TODO known breakage vanished"
}
test_known_broken_failure_ () {
if test -n "$write_junit_xml"
then
write_junit_xml_testcase "$* (known breakage)"
fi
finalize_test_case_output broken "$@"
test_broken=$(($test_broken+1))
say_color warn "not ok $test_count - $@ # TODO known breakage"
}
@ -1104,10 +1082,7 @@ test_start_ () {
test_count=$(($test_count+1))
maybe_setup_verbose
maybe_setup_valgrind
if test -n "$write_junit_xml"
then
junit_start=$(test-tool date getnanos)
fi
start_test_case_output
}
test_finish_ () {
@ -1158,12 +1133,7 @@ test_skip () {
case "$to_skip" in
t)
if test -n "$write_junit_xml"
then
message="$(xml_attr_encode "$skipped_reason")"
write_junit_xml_testcase "$1" \
" <skipped message=\"$message\" />"
fi
finalize_test_case_output skip "$@"
say_color skip "ok $test_count # skip $1 ($skipped_reason)"
: true
@ -1179,53 +1149,6 @@ test_at_end_hook_ () {
:
}
write_junit_xml () {
case "$1" in
--truncate)
>"$junit_xml_path"
junit_have_testcase=
shift
;;
esac
printf '%s\n' "$@" >>"$junit_xml_path"
}
xml_attr_encode () {
printf '%s\n' "$@" | test-tool xml-encode
}
write_junit_xml_testcase () {
junit_attrs="name=\"$(xml_attr_encode "$this_test.$test_count $1")\""
shift
junit_attrs="$junit_attrs classname=\"$this_test\""
junit_attrs="$junit_attrs time=\"$(test-tool \
date getnanos $junit_start)\""
write_junit_xml "$(printf '%s\n' \
" <testcase $junit_attrs>" "$@" " </testcase>")"
junit_have_testcase=t
}
finalize_junit_xml () {
if test -n "$write_junit_xml" && test -n "$junit_xml_path"
then
test -n "$junit_have_testcase" || {
junit_start=$(test-tool date getnanos)
write_junit_xml_testcase "all tests skipped"
}
# adjust the overall time
junit_time=$(test-tool date getnanos $junit_suite_start)
sed -e "s/\(<testsuite.*\) time=\"[^\"]*\"/\1/" \
-e "s/<testsuite [^>]*/& time=\"$junit_time\"/" \
-e '/^ *<\/testsuite/d' \
<"$junit_xml_path" >"$junit_xml_path.new"
mv "$junit_xml_path.new" "$junit_xml_path"
write_junit_xml " </testsuite>" "</testsuites>"
write_junit_xml=
fi
}
test_atexit_cleanup=:
test_atexit_handler () {
# In a succeeding test script 'test_atexit_handler' is invoked
@ -1248,7 +1171,7 @@ test_done () {
# removed, so the commands can access pidfiles and socket files.
test_atexit_handler
finalize_junit_xml
finalize_test_output
if test -z "$HARNESS_ACTIVE"
then
@ -1539,22 +1462,7 @@ fi
# in subprocesses like git equals our $PWD (for pathname comparisons).
cd -P "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" || exit 1
if test -n "$write_junit_xml"
then
junit_xml_dir="$TEST_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY/out"
mkdir -p "$junit_xml_dir"
junit_xml_base=${0##*/}
junit_xml_path="$junit_xml_dir/TEST-${junit_xml_base%.sh}.xml"
junit_attrs="name=\"${junit_xml_base%.sh}\""
junit_attrs="$junit_attrs timestamp=\"$(TZ=UTC \
date +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S)\""
write_junit_xml --truncate "<testsuites>" " <testsuite $junit_attrs>"
junit_suite_start=$(test-tool date getnanos)
if test -n "$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE"
then
GIT_TEST_TEE_OFFSET=0
fi
fi
start_test_output "$0"
# Convenience
# A regexp to match 5 and 35 hexdigits