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mirror of https://github.com/git/git synced 2024-07-02 15:48:44 +00:00

update-ref: add support for 'symref-verify' command

The 'symref-verify' command allows users to verify if a provided <ref>
contains the provided <old-target> without changing the <ref>. If
<old-target> is not provided, the command will verify that the <ref>
doesn't exist.

The command allows users to verify symbolic refs within a transaction,
and this means users can perform a set of changes in a transaction only
when the verification holds good.

Since we're checking for symbolic refs, this command will only work with
the 'no-deref' mode. This is because any dereferenced symbolic ref will
point to an object and not a ref and the regular 'verify' command can be
used in such situations.

Add required tests for symref support in 'verify'. Since we're here,
also add reflog checks for the pre-existing 'verify' tests, there is no
divergence from behavior, but we never tested to ensure that reflog
wasn't affected by the 'verify' command.

Helped-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This commit is contained in:
Karthik Nayak 2024-06-07 15:33:00 +02:00 committed by Junio C Hamano
parent aa6e99f122
commit 1451ac734f
6 changed files with 208 additions and 15 deletions

View File

@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ performs all modifications together. Specify commands of the form:
create SP <ref> SP <new-oid> LF
delete SP <ref> [SP <old-oid>] LF
verify SP <ref> [SP <old-oid>] LF
symref-verify SP <ref> [SP <old-target>] LF
option SP <opt> LF
start LF
prepare LF
@ -86,6 +87,7 @@ quoting:
create SP <ref> NUL <new-oid> NUL
delete SP <ref> NUL [<old-oid>] NUL
verify SP <ref> NUL [<old-oid>] NUL
symref-verify SP <ref> [NUL <old-target>] NUL
option SP <opt> NUL
start NUL
prepare NUL
@ -117,6 +119,11 @@ verify::
Verify <ref> against <old-oid> but do not change it. If
<old-oid> is zero or missing, the ref must not exist.
symref-verify::
Verify symbolic <ref> against <old-target> but do not change it.
If <old-target> is missing, the ref must not exist. Can only be
used in `no-deref` mode.
option::
Modify the behavior of the next command naming a <ref>.
The only valid option is `no-deref` to avoid dereferencing

View File

@ -76,6 +76,29 @@ static char *parse_refname(const char **next)
return strbuf_detach(&ref, NULL);
}
/*
* Wrapper around parse_refname which skips the next delimiter.
*/
static char *parse_next_refname(const char **next)
{
if (line_termination) {
/* Without -z, consume SP and use next argument */
if (!**next || **next == line_termination)
return NULL;
if (**next != ' ')
die("expected SP but got: %s", *next);
} else {
/* With -z, read the next NUL-terminated line */
if (**next)
return NULL;
}
/* Skip the delimiter */
(*next)++;
return parse_refname(next);
}
/*
* The value being parsed is <old-oid> (as opposed to <new-oid>; the
* difference affects which error messages are generated):
@ -297,7 +320,7 @@ static void parse_cmd_verify(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
die("verify %s: extra input: %s", refname, next);
if (ref_transaction_verify(transaction, refname, &old_oid,
update_flags, &err))
NULL, update_flags, &err))
die("%s", err.buf);
update_flags = default_flags;
@ -305,6 +328,42 @@ static void parse_cmd_verify(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
strbuf_release(&err);
}
static void parse_cmd_symref_verify(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
const char *next, const char *end)
{
struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
struct object_id old_oid;
char *refname, *old_target;
if (!(update_flags & REF_NO_DEREF))
die("symref-verify: cannot operate with deref mode");
refname = parse_refname(&next);
if (!refname)
die("symref-verify: missing <ref>");
/*
* old_ref is optional, if not provided, we need to ensure that the
* ref doesn't exist.
*/
old_target = parse_next_refname(&next);
if (!old_target)
oidcpy(&old_oid, null_oid());
if (*next != line_termination)
die("symref-verify %s: extra input: %s", refname, next);
if (ref_transaction_verify(transaction, refname,
old_target ? NULL : &old_oid,
old_target, update_flags, &err))
die("%s", err.buf);
update_flags = default_flags;
free(refname);
free(old_target);
strbuf_release(&err);
}
static void report_ok(const char *command)
{
fprintf(stdout, "%s: ok\n", command);
@ -380,15 +439,16 @@ static const struct parse_cmd {
unsigned args;
enum update_refs_state state;
} command[] = {
{ "update", parse_cmd_update, 3, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN },
{ "create", parse_cmd_create, 2, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN },
{ "delete", parse_cmd_delete, 2, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN },
{ "verify", parse_cmd_verify, 2, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN },
{ "option", parse_cmd_option, 1, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN },
{ "start", parse_cmd_start, 0, UPDATE_REFS_STARTED },
{ "prepare", parse_cmd_prepare, 0, UPDATE_REFS_PREPARED },
{ "abort", parse_cmd_abort, 0, UPDATE_REFS_CLOSED },
{ "commit", parse_cmd_commit, 0, UPDATE_REFS_CLOSED },
{ "update", parse_cmd_update, 3, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN },
{ "create", parse_cmd_create, 2, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN },
{ "delete", parse_cmd_delete, 2, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN },
{ "verify", parse_cmd_verify, 2, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN },
{ "symref-verify", parse_cmd_symref_verify, 2, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN },
{ "option", parse_cmd_option, 1, UPDATE_REFS_OPEN },
{ "start", parse_cmd_start, 0, UPDATE_REFS_STARTED },
{ "prepare", parse_cmd_prepare, 0, UPDATE_REFS_PREPARED },
{ "abort", parse_cmd_abort, 0, UPDATE_REFS_CLOSED },
{ "commit", parse_cmd_commit, 0, UPDATE_REFS_CLOSED },
};
static void update_refs_stdin(void)

11
refs.c
View File

@ -1331,14 +1331,19 @@ int ref_transaction_delete(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
int ref_transaction_verify(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
const char *refname,
const struct object_id *old_oid,
const char *old_target,
unsigned int flags,
struct strbuf *err)
{
if (!old_oid)
BUG("verify called with old_oid set to NULL");
if (!old_target && !old_oid)
BUG("verify called with old_oid and old_target set to NULL");
if (old_oid && old_target)
BUG("verify called with both old_oid and old_target set");
if (old_target && !(flags & REF_NO_DEREF))
BUG("verify cannot operate on symrefs with deref mode");
return ref_transaction_update(transaction, refname,
NULL, old_oid,
NULL, NULL,
NULL, old_target,
flags, NULL, err);
}

1
refs.h
View File

@ -781,6 +781,7 @@ int ref_transaction_delete(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
int ref_transaction_verify(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
const char *refname,
const struct object_id *old_oid,
const char *old_target,
unsigned int flags,
struct strbuf *err);

View File

@ -890,17 +890,23 @@ test_expect_success 'stdin update/create/verify combination works' '
'
test_expect_success 'stdin verify succeeds for correct value' '
test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent $m >before &&
git rev-parse $m >expect &&
echo "verify $m $m" >stdin &&
git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
git rev-parse $m >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
test_cmp expect actual &&
test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent $m >after &&
test_cmp before after
'
test_expect_success 'stdin verify succeeds for missing reference' '
test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent $m >before &&
echo "verify refs/heads/missing $Z" >stdin &&
git update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q refs/heads/missing
test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q refs/heads/missing &&
test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent $m >after &&
test_cmp before after
'
test_expect_success 'stdin verify treats no value as missing' '
@ -1641,4 +1647,88 @@ test_expect_success PIPE 'transaction flushes status updates' '
test_cmp expected actual
'
format_command () {
if test "$1" = "-z"
then
shift
printf "$F" "$@"
else
echo "$@"
fi
}
for type in "" "-z"
do
test_expect_success "stdin $type symref-verify fails without --no-deref" '
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref $a &&
format_command $type "symref-verify refs/heads/symref" "$a" >stdin &&
test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin $type <stdin 2>err &&
grep "fatal: symref-verify: cannot operate with deref mode" err
'
test_expect_success "stdin $type symref-verify fails with too many arguments" '
format_command $type "symref-verify refs/heads/symref" "$a" "$a" >stdin &&
test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin $type --no-deref <stdin 2>err &&
if test "$type" = "-z"
then
grep "fatal: unknown command: $a" err
else
grep "fatal: symref-verify refs/heads/symref: extra input: $a" err
fi
'
test_expect_success "stdin $type symref-verify succeeds for correct value" '
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >expect &&
test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent refs/heads/symref >before &&
format_command $type "symref-verify refs/heads/symref" "$a" >stdin &&
git update-ref --stdin $type --no-deref <stdin &&
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent refs/heads/symref >after &&
test_cmp before after
'
test_expect_success "stdin $type symref-verify fails with no value" '
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >expect &&
format_command $type "symref-verify refs/heads/symref" "" >stdin &&
test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin $type --no-deref <stdin
'
test_expect_success "stdin $type symref-verify succeeds for dangling reference" '
test_when_finished "git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/symref2" &&
test_must_fail git symbolic-ref refs/heads/nonexistent &&
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref2 refs/heads/nonexistent &&
format_command $type "symref-verify refs/heads/symref2" "refs/heads/nonexistent" >stdin &&
git update-ref --stdin $type --no-deref <stdin
'
test_expect_success "stdin $type symref-verify fails for missing reference" '
test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent refs/heads/symref >before &&
format_command $type "symref-verify refs/heads/missing" "refs/heads/unknown" >stdin &&
test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin $type --no-deref <stdin 2>err &&
grep "fatal: cannot lock ref ${SQ}refs/heads/missing${SQ}: unable to resolve reference ${SQ}refs/heads/missing${SQ}" err &&
test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify -q refs/heads/missing &&
test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent refs/heads/symref >after &&
test_cmp before after
'
test_expect_success "stdin $type symref-verify fails for wrong value" '
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >expect &&
format_command $type "symref-verify refs/heads/symref" "$b" >stdin &&
test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin $type --no-deref <stdin &&
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "stdin $type symref-verify fails for mistaken null value" '
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >expect &&
format_command $type "symref-verify refs/heads/symref" "$Z" >stdin &&
test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin $type --no-deref <stdin &&
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
done
test_done

View File

@ -157,4 +157,34 @@ test_expect_success 'hook captures git-symbolic-ref updates' '
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'hook gets all queued symref updates' '
test_when_finished "rm actual" &&
git update-ref refs/heads/branch $POST_OID &&
git symbolic-ref refs/heads/symref refs/heads/main &&
test_hook reference-transaction <<-\EOF &&
echo "$*" >>actual
while read -r line
do
printf "%s\n" "$line"
done >>actual
EOF
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
prepared
ref:refs/heads/main $ZERO_OID refs/heads/symref
committed
ref:refs/heads/main $ZERO_OID refs/heads/symref
EOF
git update-ref --no-deref --stdin <<-EOF &&
start
symref-verify refs/heads/symref refs/heads/main
prepare
commit
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_done