git/t/t0028-working-tree-encoding.sh

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#!/bin/sh
test_description='working-tree-encoding conversion via gitattributes'
GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=main
tests: mark tests relying on the current default for `init.defaultBranch` In addition to the manual adjustment to let the `linux-gcc` CI job run the test suite with `master` and then with `main`, this patch makes sure that GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME is set in all test scripts that currently rely on the initial branch name being `master by default. To determine which test scripts to mark up, the first step was to force-set the default branch name to `master` in - all test scripts that contain the keyword `master`, - t4211, which expects `t/t4211/history.export` with a hard-coded ref to initialize the default branch, - t5560 because it sources `t/t556x_common` which uses `master`, - t8002 and t8012 because both source `t/annotate-tests.sh` which also uses `master`) This trick was performed by this command: $ sed -i '/^ *\. \.\/\(test-lib\|lib-\(bash\|cvs\|git-svn\)\|gitweb-lib\)\.sh$/i\ GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=master\ export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME\ ' $(git grep -l master t/t[0-9]*.sh) \ t/t4211*.sh t/t5560*.sh t/t8002*.sh t/t8012*.sh After that, careful, manual inspection revealed that some of the test scripts containing the needle `master` do not actually rely on a specific default branch name: either they mention `master` only in a comment, or they initialize that branch specificially, or they do not actually refer to the current default branch. Therefore, the aforementioned modification was undone in those test scripts thusly: $ git checkout HEAD -- \ t/t0027-auto-crlf.sh t/t0060-path-utils.sh \ t/t1011-read-tree-sparse-checkout.sh \ t/t1305-config-include.sh t/t1309-early-config.sh \ t/t1402-check-ref-format.sh t/t1450-fsck.sh \ t/t2024-checkout-dwim.sh \ t/t2106-update-index-assume-unchanged.sh \ t/t3040-subprojects-basic.sh t/t3301-notes.sh \ t/t3308-notes-merge.sh t/t3423-rebase-reword.sh \ t/t3436-rebase-more-options.sh \ t/t4015-diff-whitespace.sh t/t4257-am-interactive.sh \ t/t5323-pack-redundant.sh t/t5401-update-hooks.sh \ t/t5511-refspec.sh t/t5526-fetch-submodules.sh \ t/t5529-push-errors.sh t/t5530-upload-pack-error.sh \ t/t5548-push-porcelain.sh \ t/t5552-skipping-fetch-negotiator.sh \ t/t5572-pull-submodule.sh t/t5608-clone-2gb.sh \ t/t5614-clone-submodules-shallow.sh \ t/t7508-status.sh t/t7606-merge-custom.sh \ t/t9302-fast-import-unpack-limit.sh We excluded one set of test scripts in these commands, though: the range of `git p4` tests. The reason? `git p4` stores the (foreign) remote branch in the branch called `p4/master`, which is obviously not the default branch. Manual analysis revealed that only five of these tests actually require a specific default branch name to pass; They were modified thusly: $ sed -i '/^ *\. \.\/lib-git-p4\.sh$/i\ GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=master\ export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME\ ' t/t980[0167]*.sh t/t9811*.sh Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-18 23:44:19 +00:00
export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME
TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK=true
TEST_CREATE_REPO_NO_TEMPLATE=1
. ./test-lib.sh
. "$TEST_DIRECTORY/lib-encoding.sh"
GIT_TRACE_WORKING_TREE_ENCODING=1 && export GIT_TRACE_WORKING_TREE_ENCODING
test_expect_success 'setup test files' '
git config core.eol lf &&
text="hallo there!\ncan you read me?" &&
echo "*.utf16 text working-tree-encoding=utf-16" >.gitattributes &&
Support working-tree-encoding "UTF-16LE-BOM" Users who want UTF-16 files in the working tree set the .gitattributes like this: test.txt working-tree-encoding=UTF-16 The unicode standard itself defines 3 allowed ways how to encode UTF-16. The following 3 versions convert all back to 'g' 'i' 't' in UTF-8: a) UTF-16, without BOM, big endian: $ printf "\000g\000i\000t" | iconv -f UTF-16 -t UTF-8 | od -c 0000000 g i t b) UTF-16, with BOM, little endian: $ printf "\377\376g\000i\000t\000" | iconv -f UTF-16 -t UTF-8 | od -c 0000000 g i t c) UTF-16, with BOM, big endian: $ printf "\376\377\000g\000i\000t" | iconv -f UTF-16 -t UTF-8 | od -c 0000000 g i t Git uses libiconv to convert from UTF-8 in the index into ITF-16 in the working tree. After a checkout, the resulting file has a BOM and is encoded in "UTF-16", in the version (c) above. This is what iconv generates, more details follow below. iconv (and libiconv) can generate UTF-16, UTF-16LE or UTF-16BE: d) UTF-16 $ printf 'git' | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16 | od -c 0000000 376 377 \0 g \0 i \0 t e) UTF-16LE $ printf 'git' | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16LE | od -c 0000000 g \0 i \0 t \0 f) UTF-16BE $ printf 'git' | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16BE | od -c 0000000 \0 g \0 i \0 t There is no way to generate version (b) from above in a Git working tree, but that is what some applications need. (All fully unicode aware applications should be able to read all 3 variants, but in practise we are not there yet). When producing UTF-16 as an output, iconv generates the big endian version with a BOM. (big endian is probably chosen for historical reasons). iconv can produce UTF-16 files with little endianess by using "UTF-16LE" as encoding, and that file does not have a BOM. Not all users (especially under Windows) are happy with this. Some tools are not fully unicode aware and can only handle version (b). Today there is no way to produce version (b) with iconv (or libiconv). Looking into the history of iconv, it seems as if version (c) will be used in all future iconv versions (for compatibility reasons). Solve this dilemma and introduce a Git-specific "UTF-16LE-BOM". libiconv can not handle the encoding, so Git pick it up, handles the BOM and uses libiconv to convert the rest of the stream. (UTF-16BE-BOM is added for consistency) Rported-by: Adrián Gimeno Balaguer <adrigibal@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-30 15:01:52 +00:00
echo "*.utf16lebom text working-tree-encoding=UTF-16LE-BOM" >>.gitattributes &&
printf "$text" >test.utf8.raw &&
utf8: handle systems that don't write BOM for UTF-16 When serializing UTF-16 (and UTF-32), there are three possible ways to write the stream. One can write the data with a BOM in either big-endian or little-endian format, or one can write the data without a BOM in big-endian format. Most systems' iconv implementations choose to write it with a BOM in some endianness, since this is the most foolproof, and it is resistant to misinterpretation on Windows, where UTF-16 and the little-endian serialization are very common. For compatibility with Windows and to avoid accidental misuse there, Git always wants to write UTF-16 with a BOM, and will refuse to read UTF-16 without it. However, musl's iconv implementation writes UTF-16 without a BOM, relying on the user to interpret it as big-endian. This causes t0028 and the related functionality to fail, since Git won't read the file without a BOM. Add a Makefile and #define knob, ICONV_OMITS_BOM, that can be set if the iconv implementation has this behavior. When set, Git will write a BOM manually for UTF-16 and UTF-32 and then force the data to be written in UTF-16BE or UTF-32BE. We choose big-endian behavior here because the tests use the raw "UTF-16" encoding, which will be big-endian when the implementation requires this knob to be set. Update the tests to detect this case and write test data with an added BOM if necessary. Always write the BOM in the tests in big-endian format, since all iconv implementations that omit a BOM must use big-endian serialization according to the Unicode standard. Preserve the existing behavior for systems which do not have this knob enabled, since they may use optimized implementations, including defaulting to the native endianness, which may improve performance. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-12 00:52:06 +00:00
printf "$text" | write_utf16 >test.utf16.raw &&
printf "$text" | write_utf32 >test.utf32.raw &&
Support working-tree-encoding "UTF-16LE-BOM" Users who want UTF-16 files in the working tree set the .gitattributes like this: test.txt working-tree-encoding=UTF-16 The unicode standard itself defines 3 allowed ways how to encode UTF-16. The following 3 versions convert all back to 'g' 'i' 't' in UTF-8: a) UTF-16, without BOM, big endian: $ printf "\000g\000i\000t" | iconv -f UTF-16 -t UTF-8 | od -c 0000000 g i t b) UTF-16, with BOM, little endian: $ printf "\377\376g\000i\000t\000" | iconv -f UTF-16 -t UTF-8 | od -c 0000000 g i t c) UTF-16, with BOM, big endian: $ printf "\376\377\000g\000i\000t" | iconv -f UTF-16 -t UTF-8 | od -c 0000000 g i t Git uses libiconv to convert from UTF-8 in the index into ITF-16 in the working tree. After a checkout, the resulting file has a BOM and is encoded in "UTF-16", in the version (c) above. This is what iconv generates, more details follow below. iconv (and libiconv) can generate UTF-16, UTF-16LE or UTF-16BE: d) UTF-16 $ printf 'git' | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16 | od -c 0000000 376 377 \0 g \0 i \0 t e) UTF-16LE $ printf 'git' | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16LE | od -c 0000000 g \0 i \0 t \0 f) UTF-16BE $ printf 'git' | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16BE | od -c 0000000 \0 g \0 i \0 t There is no way to generate version (b) from above in a Git working tree, but that is what some applications need. (All fully unicode aware applications should be able to read all 3 variants, but in practise we are not there yet). When producing UTF-16 as an output, iconv generates the big endian version with a BOM. (big endian is probably chosen for historical reasons). iconv can produce UTF-16 files with little endianess by using "UTF-16LE" as encoding, and that file does not have a BOM. Not all users (especially under Windows) are happy with this. Some tools are not fully unicode aware and can only handle version (b). Today there is no way to produce version (b) with iconv (or libiconv). Looking into the history of iconv, it seems as if version (c) will be used in all future iconv versions (for compatibility reasons). Solve this dilemma and introduce a Git-specific "UTF-16LE-BOM". libiconv can not handle the encoding, so Git pick it up, handles the BOM and uses libiconv to convert the rest of the stream. (UTF-16BE-BOM is added for consistency) Rported-by: Adrián Gimeno Balaguer <adrigibal@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-30 15:01:52 +00:00
printf "\377\376" >test.utf16lebom.raw &&
printf "$text" | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16LE >>test.utf16lebom.raw &&
# Line ending tests
printf "one\ntwo\nthree\n" >lf.utf8.raw &&
printf "one\r\ntwo\r\nthree\r\n" >crlf.utf8.raw &&
# BOM tests
printf "\0a\0b\0c" >nobom.utf16be.raw &&
printf "a\0b\0c\0" >nobom.utf16le.raw &&
printf "\376\377\0a\0b\0c" >bebom.utf16be.raw &&
printf "\377\376a\0b\0c\0" >lebom.utf16le.raw &&
printf "\0\0\0a\0\0\0b\0\0\0c" >nobom.utf32be.raw &&
printf "a\0\0\0b\0\0\0c\0\0\0" >nobom.utf32le.raw &&
printf "\0\0\376\377\0\0\0a\0\0\0b\0\0\0c" >bebom.utf32be.raw &&
printf "\377\376\0\0a\0\0\0b\0\0\0c\0\0\0" >lebom.utf32le.raw &&
# Add only UTF-16 file, we will add the UTF-32 file later
cp test.utf16.raw test.utf16 &&
cp test.utf32.raw test.utf32 &&
Support working-tree-encoding "UTF-16LE-BOM" Users who want UTF-16 files in the working tree set the .gitattributes like this: test.txt working-tree-encoding=UTF-16 The unicode standard itself defines 3 allowed ways how to encode UTF-16. The following 3 versions convert all back to 'g' 'i' 't' in UTF-8: a) UTF-16, without BOM, big endian: $ printf "\000g\000i\000t" | iconv -f UTF-16 -t UTF-8 | od -c 0000000 g i t b) UTF-16, with BOM, little endian: $ printf "\377\376g\000i\000t\000" | iconv -f UTF-16 -t UTF-8 | od -c 0000000 g i t c) UTF-16, with BOM, big endian: $ printf "\376\377\000g\000i\000t" | iconv -f UTF-16 -t UTF-8 | od -c 0000000 g i t Git uses libiconv to convert from UTF-8 in the index into ITF-16 in the working tree. After a checkout, the resulting file has a BOM and is encoded in "UTF-16", in the version (c) above. This is what iconv generates, more details follow below. iconv (and libiconv) can generate UTF-16, UTF-16LE or UTF-16BE: d) UTF-16 $ printf 'git' | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16 | od -c 0000000 376 377 \0 g \0 i \0 t e) UTF-16LE $ printf 'git' | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16LE | od -c 0000000 g \0 i \0 t \0 f) UTF-16BE $ printf 'git' | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16BE | od -c 0000000 \0 g \0 i \0 t There is no way to generate version (b) from above in a Git working tree, but that is what some applications need. (All fully unicode aware applications should be able to read all 3 variants, but in practise we are not there yet). When producing UTF-16 as an output, iconv generates the big endian version with a BOM. (big endian is probably chosen for historical reasons). iconv can produce UTF-16 files with little endianess by using "UTF-16LE" as encoding, and that file does not have a BOM. Not all users (especially under Windows) are happy with this. Some tools are not fully unicode aware and can only handle version (b). Today there is no way to produce version (b) with iconv (or libiconv). Looking into the history of iconv, it seems as if version (c) will be used in all future iconv versions (for compatibility reasons). Solve this dilemma and introduce a Git-specific "UTF-16LE-BOM". libiconv can not handle the encoding, so Git pick it up, handles the BOM and uses libiconv to convert the rest of the stream. (UTF-16BE-BOM is added for consistency) Rported-by: Adrián Gimeno Balaguer <adrigibal@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-30 15:01:52 +00:00
cp test.utf16lebom.raw test.utf16lebom &&
git add .gitattributes test.utf16 test.utf16lebom &&
git commit -m initial
'
test_expect_success 'ensure UTF-8 is stored in Git' '
test_when_finished "rm -f test.utf16.git" &&
git cat-file -p :test.utf16 >test.utf16.git &&
test_cmp_bin test.utf8.raw test.utf16.git
'
test_expect_success 're-encode to UTF-16 on checkout' '
test_when_finished "rm -f test.utf16.raw" &&
rm test.utf16 &&
git checkout test.utf16 &&
test_cmp_bin test.utf16.raw test.utf16
'
Support working-tree-encoding "UTF-16LE-BOM" Users who want UTF-16 files in the working tree set the .gitattributes like this: test.txt working-tree-encoding=UTF-16 The unicode standard itself defines 3 allowed ways how to encode UTF-16. The following 3 versions convert all back to 'g' 'i' 't' in UTF-8: a) UTF-16, without BOM, big endian: $ printf "\000g\000i\000t" | iconv -f UTF-16 -t UTF-8 | od -c 0000000 g i t b) UTF-16, with BOM, little endian: $ printf "\377\376g\000i\000t\000" | iconv -f UTF-16 -t UTF-8 | od -c 0000000 g i t c) UTF-16, with BOM, big endian: $ printf "\376\377\000g\000i\000t" | iconv -f UTF-16 -t UTF-8 | od -c 0000000 g i t Git uses libiconv to convert from UTF-8 in the index into ITF-16 in the working tree. After a checkout, the resulting file has a BOM and is encoded in "UTF-16", in the version (c) above. This is what iconv generates, more details follow below. iconv (and libiconv) can generate UTF-16, UTF-16LE or UTF-16BE: d) UTF-16 $ printf 'git' | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16 | od -c 0000000 376 377 \0 g \0 i \0 t e) UTF-16LE $ printf 'git' | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16LE | od -c 0000000 g \0 i \0 t \0 f) UTF-16BE $ printf 'git' | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16BE | od -c 0000000 \0 g \0 i \0 t There is no way to generate version (b) from above in a Git working tree, but that is what some applications need. (All fully unicode aware applications should be able to read all 3 variants, but in practise we are not there yet). When producing UTF-16 as an output, iconv generates the big endian version with a BOM. (big endian is probably chosen for historical reasons). iconv can produce UTF-16 files with little endianess by using "UTF-16LE" as encoding, and that file does not have a BOM. Not all users (especially under Windows) are happy with this. Some tools are not fully unicode aware and can only handle version (b). Today there is no way to produce version (b) with iconv (or libiconv). Looking into the history of iconv, it seems as if version (c) will be used in all future iconv versions (for compatibility reasons). Solve this dilemma and introduce a Git-specific "UTF-16LE-BOM". libiconv can not handle the encoding, so Git pick it up, handles the BOM and uses libiconv to convert the rest of the stream. (UTF-16BE-BOM is added for consistency) Rported-by: Adrián Gimeno Balaguer <adrigibal@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-30 15:01:52 +00:00
test_expect_success 're-encode to UTF-16-LE-BOM on checkout' '
rm test.utf16lebom &&
git checkout test.utf16lebom &&
test_cmp_bin test.utf16lebom.raw test.utf16lebom
'
test_expect_success 'check $GIT_DIR/info/attributes support' '
test_when_finished "rm -f test.utf32.git" &&
test_when_finished "git reset --hard HEAD" &&
mkdir .git/info &&
echo "*.utf32 text working-tree-encoding=utf-32" >.git/info/attributes &&
git add test.utf32 &&
git cat-file -p :test.utf32 >test.utf32.git &&
test_cmp_bin test.utf8.raw test.utf32.git
'
for i in 16 32
do
test_expect_success "check prohibited UTF-${i} BOM" '
test_when_finished "git reset --hard HEAD" &&
echo "*.utf${i}be text working-tree-encoding=utf-${i}be" >>.gitattributes &&
echo "*.utf${i}le text working-tree-encoding=utf-${i}LE" >>.gitattributes &&
# Here we add a UTF-16 (resp. UTF-32) files with BOM (big/little-endian)
# but we tell Git to treat it as UTF-16BE/UTF-16LE (resp. UTF-32).
# In these cases the BOM is prohibited.
cp bebom.utf${i}be.raw bebom.utf${i}be &&
test_must_fail git add bebom.utf${i}be 2>err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "fatal: BOM is prohibited .* utf-${i}be" err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "use UTF-${i} as working-tree-encoding" err.out &&
cp lebom.utf${i}le.raw lebom.utf${i}be &&
test_must_fail git add lebom.utf${i}be 2>err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "fatal: BOM is prohibited .* utf-${i}be" err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "use UTF-${i} as working-tree-encoding" err.out &&
cp bebom.utf${i}be.raw bebom.utf${i}le &&
test_must_fail git add bebom.utf${i}le 2>err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "fatal: BOM is prohibited .* utf-${i}LE" err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "use UTF-${i} as working-tree-encoding" err.out &&
cp lebom.utf${i}le.raw lebom.utf${i}le &&
test_must_fail git add lebom.utf${i}le 2>err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "fatal: BOM is prohibited .* utf-${i}LE" err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "use UTF-${i} as working-tree-encoding" err.out
'
test_expect_success "check required UTF-${i} BOM" '
test_when_finished "git reset --hard HEAD" &&
echo "*.utf${i} text working-tree-encoding=utf-${i}" >>.gitattributes &&
cp nobom.utf${i}be.raw nobom.utf${i} &&
test_must_fail git add nobom.utf${i} 2>err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "fatal: BOM is required .* utf-${i}" err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "use UTF-${i}BE or UTF-${i}LE" err.out &&
cp nobom.utf${i}le.raw nobom.utf${i} &&
test_must_fail git add nobom.utf${i} 2>err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "fatal: BOM is required .* utf-${i}" err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "use UTF-${i}BE or UTF-${i}LE" err.out
'
test_expect_success "eol conversion for UTF-${i} encoded files on checkout" '
test_when_finished "rm -f crlf.utf${i}.raw lf.utf${i}.raw" &&
test_when_finished "git reset --hard HEAD^" &&
utf8: handle systems that don't write BOM for UTF-16 When serializing UTF-16 (and UTF-32), there are three possible ways to write the stream. One can write the data with a BOM in either big-endian or little-endian format, or one can write the data without a BOM in big-endian format. Most systems' iconv implementations choose to write it with a BOM in some endianness, since this is the most foolproof, and it is resistant to misinterpretation on Windows, where UTF-16 and the little-endian serialization are very common. For compatibility with Windows and to avoid accidental misuse there, Git always wants to write UTF-16 with a BOM, and will refuse to read UTF-16 without it. However, musl's iconv implementation writes UTF-16 without a BOM, relying on the user to interpret it as big-endian. This causes t0028 and the related functionality to fail, since Git won't read the file without a BOM. Add a Makefile and #define knob, ICONV_OMITS_BOM, that can be set if the iconv implementation has this behavior. When set, Git will write a BOM manually for UTF-16 and UTF-32 and then force the data to be written in UTF-16BE or UTF-32BE. We choose big-endian behavior here because the tests use the raw "UTF-16" encoding, which will be big-endian when the implementation requires this knob to be set. Update the tests to detect this case and write test data with an added BOM if necessary. Always write the BOM in the tests in big-endian format, since all iconv implementations that omit a BOM must use big-endian serialization according to the Unicode standard. Preserve the existing behavior for systems which do not have this knob enabled, since they may use optimized implementations, including defaulting to the native endianness, which may improve performance. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-12 00:52:06 +00:00
cat lf.utf8.raw | write_utf${i} >lf.utf${i}.raw &&
cat crlf.utf8.raw | write_utf${i} >crlf.utf${i}.raw &&
cp crlf.utf${i}.raw eol.utf${i} &&
cat >expectIndexLF <<-EOF &&
i/lf w/-text attr/text eol.utf${i}
EOF
git add eol.utf${i} &&
git commit -m eol &&
# UTF-${i} with CRLF (Windows line endings)
rm eol.utf${i} &&
git -c core.eol=crlf checkout eol.utf${i} &&
test_cmp_bin crlf.utf${i}.raw eol.utf${i} &&
# Although the file has CRLF in the working tree,
# ensure LF in the index
git ls-files --eol eol.utf${i} >actual &&
test_cmp expectIndexLF actual &&
# UTF-${i} with LF (Unix line endings)
rm eol.utf${i} &&
git -c core.eol=lf checkout eol.utf${i} &&
test_cmp_bin lf.utf${i}.raw eol.utf${i} &&
# The file LF in the working tree, ensure LF in the index
git ls-files --eol eol.utf${i} >actual &&
test_cmp expectIndexLF actual
'
done
test_expect_success 'check unsupported encodings' '
test_when_finished "git reset --hard HEAD" &&
echo "*.set text working-tree-encoding" >.gitattributes &&
printf "set" >t.set &&
test_must_fail git add t.set 2>err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "true/false are no valid working-tree-encodings" err.out &&
echo "*.unset text -working-tree-encoding" >.gitattributes &&
printf "unset" >t.unset &&
git add t.unset &&
echo "*.empty text working-tree-encoding=" >.gitattributes &&
printf "empty" >t.empty &&
git add t.empty &&
echo "*.garbage text working-tree-encoding=garbage" >.gitattributes &&
printf "garbage" >t.garbage &&
test_must_fail git add t.garbage 2>err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "failed to encode" err.out
'
test_expect_success 'error if encoding round trip is not the same during refresh' '
BEFORE_STATE=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
test_when_finished "git reset --hard $BEFORE_STATE" &&
# Add and commit a UTF-16 file but skip the "working-tree-encoding"
# filter. Consequently, the in-repo representation is UTF-16 and not
# UTF-8. This simulates a Git version that has no working tree encoding
# support.
echo "*.utf16le text working-tree-encoding=utf-16le" >.gitattributes &&
echo "hallo" >nonsense.utf16le &&
TEST_HASH=$(git hash-object --no-filters -w nonsense.utf16le) &&
git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 $TEST_HASH nonsense.utf16le &&
COMMIT=$(git commit-tree -p $(git rev-parse HEAD) -m "plain commit" $(git write-tree)) &&
git update-ref refs/heads/main $COMMIT &&
test_must_fail git checkout HEAD^ 2>err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "error: .* overwritten by checkout:" err.out
'
test_expect_success 'error if encoding garbage is already in Git' '
BEFORE_STATE=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
test_when_finished "git reset --hard $BEFORE_STATE" &&
# Skip the UTF-16 filter for the added file
# This simulates a Git version that has no checkoutEncoding support
cp nobom.utf16be.raw nonsense.utf16 &&
TEST_HASH=$(git hash-object --no-filters -w nonsense.utf16) &&
git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 $TEST_HASH nonsense.utf16 &&
COMMIT=$(git commit-tree -p $(git rev-parse HEAD) -m "plain commit" $(git write-tree)) &&
git update-ref refs/heads/main $COMMIT &&
git diff 2>err.out &&
test_i18ngrep "error: BOM is required" err.out
'
test_lazy_prereq ICONV_SHIFT_JIS '
iconv -f UTF-8 -t SHIFT-JIS </dev/null
'
test_expect_success ICONV_SHIFT_JIS 'check roundtrip encoding' '
test_when_finished "rm -f roundtrip.shift roundtrip.utf16" &&
test_when_finished "git reset --hard HEAD" &&
text="hallo there!\nroundtrip test here!" &&
printf "$text" | iconv -f UTF-8 -t SHIFT-JIS >roundtrip.shift &&
utf8: handle systems that don't write BOM for UTF-16 When serializing UTF-16 (and UTF-32), there are three possible ways to write the stream. One can write the data with a BOM in either big-endian or little-endian format, or one can write the data without a BOM in big-endian format. Most systems' iconv implementations choose to write it with a BOM in some endianness, since this is the most foolproof, and it is resistant to misinterpretation on Windows, where UTF-16 and the little-endian serialization are very common. For compatibility with Windows and to avoid accidental misuse there, Git always wants to write UTF-16 with a BOM, and will refuse to read UTF-16 without it. However, musl's iconv implementation writes UTF-16 without a BOM, relying on the user to interpret it as big-endian. This causes t0028 and the related functionality to fail, since Git won't read the file without a BOM. Add a Makefile and #define knob, ICONV_OMITS_BOM, that can be set if the iconv implementation has this behavior. When set, Git will write a BOM manually for UTF-16 and UTF-32 and then force the data to be written in UTF-16BE or UTF-32BE. We choose big-endian behavior here because the tests use the raw "UTF-16" encoding, which will be big-endian when the implementation requires this knob to be set. Update the tests to detect this case and write test data with an added BOM if necessary. Always write the BOM in the tests in big-endian format, since all iconv implementations that omit a BOM must use big-endian serialization according to the Unicode standard. Preserve the existing behavior for systems which do not have this knob enabled, since they may use optimized implementations, including defaulting to the native endianness, which may improve performance. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-12 00:52:06 +00:00
printf "$text" | write_utf16 >roundtrip.utf16 &&
echo "*.shift text working-tree-encoding=SHIFT-JIS" >>.gitattributes &&
# SHIFT-JIS encoded files are round-trip checked by default...
GIT_TRACE=1 git add .gitattributes roundtrip.shift 2>&1 |
grep "Checking roundtrip encoding for SHIFT-JIS" &&
git reset &&
# ... unless we overwrite the Git config!
! GIT_TRACE=1 git -c core.checkRoundtripEncoding=garbage \
add .gitattributes roundtrip.shift 2>&1 |
grep "Checking roundtrip encoding for SHIFT-JIS" &&
git reset &&
# UTF-16 encoded files should not be round-trip checked by default...
! GIT_TRACE=1 git add roundtrip.utf16 2>&1 |
grep "Checking roundtrip encoding for UTF-16" &&
git reset &&
# ... unless we tell Git to check it!
GIT_TRACE=1 git -c core.checkRoundtripEncoding="UTF-16, UTF-32" \
add roundtrip.utf16 2>&1 |
grep "Checking roundtrip encoding for utf-16" &&
git reset &&
# ... unless we tell Git to check it!
# (here we also check that the casing of the encoding is irrelevant)
GIT_TRACE=1 git -c core.checkRoundtripEncoding="UTF-32, utf-16" \
add roundtrip.utf16 2>&1 |
grep "Checking roundtrip encoding for utf-16" &&
git reset
'
# $1: checkout encoding
# $2: test string
# $3: binary test string in checkout encoding
test_commit_utf8_checkout_other () {
encoding="$1"
orig_string="$2"
expect_bytes="$3"
test_expect_success "Commit UTF-8, checkout $encoding" '
test_when_finished "git checkout HEAD -- .gitattributes" &&
test_ext="commit_utf8_checkout_$encoding" &&
test_file="test.$test_ext" &&
# Commit as UTF-8
echo "*.$test_ext text working-tree-encoding=UTF-8" >.gitattributes &&
printf "$orig_string" >$test_file &&
git add $test_file &&
git commit -m "Test data" &&
# Checkout in tested encoding
rm $test_file &&
echo "*.$test_ext text working-tree-encoding=$encoding" >.gitattributes &&
git checkout HEAD -- $test_file &&
# Test
printf $expect_bytes >$test_file.raw &&
test_cmp_bin $test_file.raw $test_file
'
}
test_commit_utf8_checkout_other "UTF-8" "Test Тест" "\124\145\163\164\040\320\242\320\265\321\201\321\202"
test_commit_utf8_checkout_other "UTF-16LE" "Test Тест" "\124\000\145\000\163\000\164\000\040\000\042\004\065\004\101\004\102\004"
test_commit_utf8_checkout_other "UTF-16BE" "Test Тест" "\000\124\000\145\000\163\000\164\000\040\004\042\004\065\004\101\004\102"
test_commit_utf8_checkout_other "UTF-16LE-BOM" "Test Тест" "\377\376\124\000\145\000\163\000\164\000\040\000\042\004\065\004\101\004\102\004"
test_commit_utf8_checkout_other "UTF-16BE-BOM" "Test Тест" "\376\377\000\124\000\145\000\163\000\164\000\040\004\042\004\065\004\101\004\102"
test_commit_utf8_checkout_other "UTF-32LE" "Test Тест" "\124\000\000\000\145\000\000\000\163\000\000\000\164\000\000\000\040\000\000\000\042\004\000\000\065\004\000\000\101\004\000\000\102\004\000\000"
test_commit_utf8_checkout_other "UTF-32BE" "Test Тест" "\000\000\000\124\000\000\000\145\000\000\000\163\000\000\000\164\000\000\000\040\000\000\004\042\000\000\004\065\000\000\004\101\000\000\004\102"
test_done