git/mailinfo.c

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#include "git-compat-util.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "gettext.h"
#include "hex.h"
#include "utf8.h"
#include "strbuf.h"
#include "mailinfo.h"
static void cleanup_space(struct strbuf *sb)
{
size_t pos, cnt;
for (pos = 0; pos < sb->len; pos++) {
if (isspace(sb->buf[pos])) {
sb->buf[pos] = ' ';
for (cnt = 0; isspace(sb->buf[pos + cnt + 1]); cnt++);
strbuf_remove(sb, pos + 1, cnt);
}
}
}
static void get_sane_name(struct strbuf *out, struct strbuf *name, struct strbuf *email)
{
struct strbuf *src = name;
if (!name->len || 60 < name->len || strpbrk(name->buf, "@<>"))
src = email;
else if (name == out)
return;
strbuf_reset(out);
strbuf_addbuf(out, src);
}
static void parse_bogus_from(struct mailinfo *mi, const struct strbuf *line)
{
/* John Doe <johndoe> */
char *bra, *ket;
/* This is fallback, so do not bother if we already have an
* e-mail address.
*/
if (mi->email.len)
return;
bra = strchr(line->buf, '<');
if (!bra)
return;
ket = strchr(bra, '>');
if (!ket)
return;
strbuf_reset(&mi->email);
strbuf_add(&mi->email, bra + 1, ket - bra - 1);
strbuf_reset(&mi->name);
strbuf_add(&mi->name, line->buf, bra - line->buf);
strbuf_trim(&mi->name);
get_sane_name(&mi->name, &mi->name, &mi->email);
}
static const char *unquote_comment(struct strbuf *outbuf, const char *in)
{
int c;
int take_next_literally = 0;
strbuf_addch(outbuf, '(');
while ((c = *in++) != 0) {
if (take_next_literally == 1) {
take_next_literally = 0;
} else {
switch (c) {
case '\\':
take_next_literally = 1;
continue;
case '(':
in = unquote_comment(outbuf, in);
continue;
case ')':
strbuf_addch(outbuf, ')');
return in;
}
}
strbuf_addch(outbuf, c);
}
return in;
}
static const char *unquote_quoted_string(struct strbuf *outbuf, const char *in)
{
int c;
int take_next_literally = 0;
while ((c = *in++) != 0) {
if (take_next_literally == 1) {
take_next_literally = 0;
} else {
switch (c) {
case '\\':
take_next_literally = 1;
continue;
case '"':
return in;
}
}
strbuf_addch(outbuf, c);
}
return in;
}
static void unquote_quoted_pair(struct strbuf *line)
{
struct strbuf outbuf;
const char *in = line->buf;
int c;
strbuf_init(&outbuf, line->len);
while ((c = *in++) != 0) {
switch (c) {
case '"':
in = unquote_quoted_string(&outbuf, in);
continue;
case '(':
in = unquote_comment(&outbuf, in);
continue;
}
strbuf_addch(&outbuf, c);
}
strbuf_swap(&outbuf, line);
strbuf_release(&outbuf);
}
static void handle_from(struct mailinfo *mi, const struct strbuf *from)
{
char *at;
size_t el;
struct strbuf f;
strbuf_init(&f, from->len);
strbuf_addbuf(&f, from);
unquote_quoted_pair(&f);
at = strchr(f.buf, '@');
if (!at) {
parse_bogus_from(mi, from);
goto out;
}
/*
* If we already have one email, don't take any confusing lines
*/
if (mi->email.len && strchr(at + 1, '@'))
goto out;
/* Pick up the string around '@', possibly delimited with <>
* pair; that is the email part.
*/
while (at > f.buf) {
char c = at[-1];
if (isspace(c))
break;
if (c == '<') {
at[-1] = ' ';
break;
}
at--;
}
el = strcspn(at, " \n\t\r\v\f>");
strbuf_reset(&mi->email);
strbuf_add(&mi->email, at, el);
strbuf_remove(&f, at - f.buf, el + (at[el] ? 1 : 0));
/* The remainder is name. It could be
*
* - "John Doe <john.doe@xz>" (a), or
* - "john.doe@xz (John Doe)" (b), or
* - "John (zzz) Doe <john.doe@xz> (Comment)" (c)
*
* but we have removed the email part, so
*
* - remove extra spaces which could stay after email (case 'c'), and
* - trim from both ends, possibly removing the () pair at the end
* (cases 'a' and 'b').
*/
cleanup_space(&f);
strbuf_trim(&f);
if (f.buf[0] == '(' && f.len && f.buf[f.len - 1] == ')') {
strbuf_remove(&f, 0, 1);
strbuf_setlen(&f, f.len - 1);
}
get_sane_name(&mi->name, &f, &mi->email);
out:
strbuf_release(&f);
}
static void handle_header(struct strbuf **out, const struct strbuf *line)
{
if (!*out) {
*out = xmalloc(sizeof(struct strbuf));
strbuf_init(*out, line->len);
} else
strbuf_reset(*out);
strbuf_addbuf(*out, line);
}
/* NOTE NOTE NOTE. We do not claim we do full MIME. We just attempt
* to have enough heuristics to grok MIME encoded patches often found
* on our mailing lists. For example, we do not even treat header lines
* case insensitively.
*/
static int slurp_attr(const char *line, const char *name, struct strbuf *attr)
{
const char *ends, *ap = strcasestr(line, name);
size_t sz;
strbuf_setlen(attr, 0);
if (!ap)
return 0;
ap += strlen(name);
if (*ap == '"') {
ap++;
ends = "\"";
}
else
ends = "; \t";
sz = strcspn(ap, ends);
strbuf_add(attr, ap, sz);
return 1;
}
static int has_attr_value(const char *line, const char *name, const char *value)
{
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
int rc = slurp_attr(line, name, &sb) && !strcasecmp(sb.buf, value);
strbuf_release(&sb);
return rc;
}
static void handle_content_type(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line)
{
struct strbuf *boundary = xmalloc(sizeof(struct strbuf));
strbuf_init(boundary, line->len);
mi->format_flowed = has_attr_value(line->buf, "format=", "flowed");
mi->delsp = has_attr_value(line->buf, "delsp=", "yes");
if (slurp_attr(line->buf, "boundary=", boundary)) {
strbuf_insertstr(boundary, 0, "--");
if (++mi->content_top >= &mi->content[MAX_BOUNDARIES]) {
error("Too many boundaries to handle");
mi->input_error = -1;
mi->content_top = &mi->content[MAX_BOUNDARIES] - 1;
return;
}
*(mi->content_top) = boundary;
boundary = NULL;
}
slurp_attr(line->buf, "charset=", &mi->charset);
if (boundary) {
strbuf_release(boundary);
free(boundary);
}
}
static void handle_content_transfer_encoding(struct mailinfo *mi,
const struct strbuf *line)
{
if (strcasestr(line->buf, "base64"))
mi->transfer_encoding = TE_BASE64;
else if (strcasestr(line->buf, "quoted-printable"))
mi->transfer_encoding = TE_QP;
else
mi->transfer_encoding = TE_DONTCARE;
}
static int is_multipart_boundary(struct mailinfo *mi, const struct strbuf *line)
{
struct strbuf *content_top = *(mi->content_top);
return ((content_top->len <= line->len) &&
!memcmp(line->buf, content_top->buf, content_top->len));
}
static void cleanup_subject(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *subject)
{
size_t at = 0;
while (at < subject->len) {
char *pos;
size_t remove;
switch (subject->buf[at]) {
case 'r': case 'R':
if (subject->len <= at + 3)
break;
if ((subject->buf[at + 1] == 'e' ||
subject->buf[at + 1] == 'E') &&
subject->buf[at + 2] == ':') {
strbuf_remove(subject, at, 3);
continue;
}
at++;
break;
case ' ': case '\t': case ':':
strbuf_remove(subject, at, 1);
continue;
case '[':
pos = strchr(subject->buf + at, ']');
if (!pos)
break;
remove = pos - (subject->buf + at) + 1;
if (!mi->keep_non_patch_brackets_in_subject ||
(7 <= remove &&
memmem(subject->buf + at, remove, "PATCH", 5)))
strbuf_remove(subject, at, remove);
else {
at += remove;
/*
* If the input had a space after the ], keep
* it. We don't bother with finding the end of
* the space, since we later normalize it
* anyway.
*/
if (isspace(subject->buf[at]))
at += 1;
}
continue;
}
break;
}
strbuf_trim(subject);
}
#define MAX_HDR_PARSED 10
static const char *header[MAX_HDR_PARSED] = {
"From","Subject","Date",
};
static inline int skip_header(const struct strbuf *line, const char *hdr,
const char **outval)
{
const char *val;
if (!skip_iprefix(line->buf, hdr, &val) ||
*val++ != ':')
return 0;
while (isspace(*val))
val++;
*outval = val;
return 1;
}
static int is_format_patch_separator(const char *line, int len)
{
static const char SAMPLE[] =
"From e6807f3efca28b30decfecb1732a56c7db1137ee Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001\n";
const char *cp;
if (len != strlen(SAMPLE))
return 0;
if (!skip_prefix(line, "From ", &cp))
return 0;
if (strspn(cp, "0123456789abcdef") != 40)
return 0;
cp += 40;
return !memcmp(SAMPLE + (cp - line), cp, strlen(SAMPLE) - (cp - line));
}
static struct strbuf *decode_q_segment(const struct strbuf *q_seg, int rfc2047)
{
const char *in = q_seg->buf;
int c;
struct strbuf *out = xmalloc(sizeof(struct strbuf));
strbuf_init(out, q_seg->len);
while ((c = *in++) != 0) {
if (c == '=') {
int ch, d = *in;
if (d == '\n' || !d)
break; /* drop trailing newline */
ch = hex2chr(in);
if (ch >= 0) {
strbuf_addch(out, ch);
in += 2;
continue;
}
/* garbage -- fall through */
}
if (rfc2047 && c == '_') /* rfc2047 4.2 (2) */
c = 0x20;
strbuf_addch(out, c);
}
return out;
}
static struct strbuf *decode_b_segment(const struct strbuf *b_seg)
{
/* Decode in..ep, possibly in-place to ot */
int c, pos = 0, acc = 0;
const char *in = b_seg->buf;
struct strbuf *out = xmalloc(sizeof(struct strbuf));
strbuf_init(out, b_seg->len);
while ((c = *in++) != 0) {
if (c == '+')
c = 62;
else if (c == '/')
c = 63;
else if ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z')
c -= 'A';
else if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z')
c -= 'a' - 26;
else if ('0' <= c && c <= '9')
c -= '0' - 52;
else
continue; /* garbage */
switch (pos++) {
case 0:
acc = (c << 2);
break;
case 1:
strbuf_addch(out, (acc | (c >> 4)));
acc = (c & 15) << 4;
break;
case 2:
strbuf_addch(out, (acc | (c >> 2)));
acc = (c & 3) << 6;
break;
case 3:
strbuf_addch(out, (acc | c));
acc = pos = 0;
break;
}
}
return out;
}
static int convert_to_utf8(struct mailinfo *mi,
struct strbuf *line, const char *charset)
{
char *out;
size_t out_len;
if (!mi->metainfo_charset || !charset || !*charset)
return 0;
if (same_encoding(mi->metainfo_charset, charset))
return 0;
out = reencode_string_len(line->buf, line->len,
mi->metainfo_charset, charset, &out_len);
if (!out) {
mi->input_error = -1;
return error("cannot convert from %s to %s",
charset, mi->metainfo_charset);
}
strbuf_attach(line, out, out_len, out_len);
return 0;
}
static void decode_header(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *it)
{
char *in, *ep, *cp;
struct strbuf outbuf = STRBUF_INIT, *dec;
struct strbuf charset_q = STRBUF_INIT, piecebuf = STRBUF_INIT;
int found_error = 1; /* pessimism */
in = it->buf;
while (in - it->buf <= it->len && (ep = strstr(in, "=?")) != NULL) {
int encoding;
strbuf_reset(&charset_q);
strbuf_reset(&piecebuf);
if (in != ep) {
/*
* We are about to process an encoded-word
* that begins at ep, but there is something
* before the encoded word.
*/
char *scan;
for (scan = in; scan < ep; scan++)
if (!isspace(*scan))
break;
if (scan != ep || in == it->buf) {
/*
* We should not lose that "something",
* unless we have just processed an
* encoded-word, and there is only LWS
* before the one we are about to process.
*/
strbuf_add(&outbuf, in, ep - in);
}
}
/* E.g.
* ep : "=?iso-2022-jp?B?GyR...?= foo"
* ep : "=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Foo=FCbar?= baz"
*/
ep += 2;
if (ep - it->buf >= it->len || !(cp = strchr(ep, '?')))
goto release_return;
if (cp + 3 - it->buf > it->len)
goto release_return;
strbuf_add(&charset_q, ep, cp - ep);
encoding = cp[1];
if (!encoding || cp[2] != '?')
goto release_return;
ep = strstr(cp + 3, "?=");
if (!ep)
goto release_return;
strbuf_add(&piecebuf, cp + 3, ep - cp - 3);
switch (tolower(encoding)) {
default:
goto release_return;
case 'b':
dec = decode_b_segment(&piecebuf);
break;
case 'q':
dec = decode_q_segment(&piecebuf, 1);
break;
}
if (convert_to_utf8(mi, dec, charset_q.buf))
goto release_return;
strbuf_addbuf(&outbuf, dec);
strbuf_release(dec);
free(dec);
in = ep + 2;
}
strbuf_addstr(&outbuf, in);
strbuf_reset(it);
strbuf_addbuf(it, &outbuf);
found_error = 0;
release_return:
strbuf_release(&outbuf);
strbuf_release(&charset_q);
strbuf_release(&piecebuf);
if (found_error)
mi->input_error = -1;
}
/*
* Returns true if "line" contains a header matching "hdr", in which case "val"
* will contain the value of the header with any RFC2047 B and Q encoding
* unwrapped, and optionally normalize the meta information to utf8.
*/
static int parse_header(const struct strbuf *line,
const char *hdr,
struct mailinfo *mi,
struct strbuf *val)
{
const char *val_str;
if (!skip_header(line, hdr, &val_str))
return 0;
strbuf_addstr(val, val_str);
decode_header(mi, val);
return 1;
}
static int check_header(struct mailinfo *mi,
const struct strbuf *line,
struct strbuf *hdr_data[], int overwrite)
{
int i, ret = 0;
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
/* search for the interesting parts */
for (i = 0; header[i]; i++) {
if ((!hdr_data[i] || overwrite) &&
parse_header(line, header[i], mi, &sb)) {
handle_header(&hdr_data[i], &sb);
ret = 1;
goto check_header_out;
}
}
/* Content stuff */
if (parse_header(line, "Content-Type", mi, &sb)) {
handle_content_type(mi, &sb);
ret = 1;
goto check_header_out;
}
if (parse_header(line, "Content-Transfer-Encoding", mi, &sb)) {
handle_content_transfer_encoding(mi, &sb);
ret = 1;
goto check_header_out;
}
if (parse_header(line, "Message-ID", mi, &sb)) {
if (mi->add_message_id)
mi->message_id = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
ret = 1;
goto check_header_out;
}
check_header_out:
strbuf_release(&sb);
return ret;
}
/*
* Returns 1 if the given line or any line beginning with the given line is an
* in-body header (that is, check_header will succeed when passed
* mi->s_hdr_data).
*/
static int is_inbody_header(const struct mailinfo *mi,
const struct strbuf *line)
{
int i;
const char *val;
for (i = 0; header[i]; i++)
if (!mi->s_hdr_data[i] && skip_header(line, header[i], &val))
return 1;
return 0;
}
static void decode_transfer_encoding(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line)
{
struct strbuf *ret;
switch (mi->transfer_encoding) {
case TE_QP:
ret = decode_q_segment(line, 0);
break;
case TE_BASE64:
ret = decode_b_segment(line);
break;
case TE_DONTCARE:
default:
return;
}
strbuf_reset(line);
strbuf_addbuf(line, ret);
strbuf_release(ret);
free(ret);
}
static inline int patchbreak(const struct strbuf *line)
{
size_t i;
/* Beginning of a "diff -" header? */
if (starts_with(line->buf, "diff -"))
return 1;
/* CVS "Index: " line? */
if (starts_with(line->buf, "Index: "))
return 1;
/*
* "--- <filename>" starts patches without headers
* "---<sp>*" is a manual separator
*/
if (line->len < 4)
return 0;
if (starts_with(line->buf, "---")) {
/* space followed by a filename? */
if (line->buf[3] == ' ' && !isspace(line->buf[4]))
return 1;
/* Just whitespace? */
for (i = 3; i < line->len; i++) {
unsigned char c = line->buf[i];
if (c == '\n')
return 1;
if (!isspace(c))
break;
}
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
static int is_scissors_line(const char *line)
{
const char *c;
int scissors = 0, gap = 0;
const char *first_nonblank = NULL, *last_nonblank = NULL;
int visible, perforation = 0, in_perforation = 0;
for (c = line; *c; c++) {
if (isspace(*c)) {
if (in_perforation) {
perforation++;
gap++;
}
continue;
}
last_nonblank = c;
if (!first_nonblank)
first_nonblank = c;
if (*c == '-') {
in_perforation = 1;
perforation++;
continue;
}
if (starts_with(c, ">8") || starts_with(c, "8<") ||
starts_with(c, ">%") || starts_with(c, "%<")) {
in_perforation = 1;
perforation += 2;
scissors += 2;
c++;
continue;
}
in_perforation = 0;
}
/*
* The mark must be at least 8 bytes long (e.g. "-- >8 --").
* Even though there can be arbitrary cruft on the same line
* (e.g. "cut here"), in order to avoid misidentification, the
* perforation must occupy more than a third of the visible
* width of the line, and dashes and scissors must occupy more
* than half of the perforation.
*/
if (first_nonblank && last_nonblank)
visible = last_nonblank - first_nonblank + 1;
else
visible = 0;
return (scissors && 8 <= visible &&
visible < perforation * 3 &&
gap * 2 < perforation);
}
static void flush_inbody_header_accum(struct mailinfo *mi)
{
if (!mi->inbody_header_accum.len)
return;
if (!check_header(mi, &mi->inbody_header_accum, mi->s_hdr_data, 0))
BUG("inbody_header_accum, if not empty, must always contain a valid in-body header");
strbuf_reset(&mi->inbody_header_accum);
}
static int check_inbody_header(struct mailinfo *mi, const struct strbuf *line)
{
if (mi->inbody_header_accum.len &&
(line->buf[0] == ' ' || line->buf[0] == '\t')) {
if (mi->use_scissors && is_scissors_line(line->buf)) {
/*
* This is a scissors line; do not consider this line
* as a header continuation line.
*/
flush_inbody_header_accum(mi);
return 0;
}
strbuf_strip_suffix(&mi->inbody_header_accum, "\n");
strbuf_addbuf(&mi->inbody_header_accum, line);
return 1;
}
flush_inbody_header_accum(mi);
if (starts_with(line->buf, ">From") && isspace(line->buf[5]))
return is_format_patch_separator(line->buf + 1, line->len - 1);
if (starts_with(line->buf, "[PATCH]") && isspace(line->buf[7])) {
int i;
for (i = 0; header[i]; i++)
if (!strcmp("Subject", header[i])) {
handle_header(&mi->s_hdr_data[i], line);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
if (is_inbody_header(mi, line)) {
strbuf_addbuf(&mi->inbody_header_accum, line);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int handle_commit_msg(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line)
{
assert(!mi->filter_stage);
if (mi->header_stage) {
if (!line->len || (line->len == 1 && line->buf[0] == '\n')) {
if (mi->inbody_header_accum.len) {
flush_inbody_header_accum(mi);
mi->header_stage = 0;
}
return 0;
}
}
if (mi->use_inbody_headers && mi->header_stage) {
mi->header_stage = check_inbody_header(mi, line);
if (mi->header_stage)
return 0;
} else
/* Only trim the first (blank) line of the commit message
* when ignoring in-body headers.
*/
mi->header_stage = 0;
/* normalize the log message to UTF-8. */
if (convert_to_utf8(mi, line, mi->charset.buf))
return 0; /* mi->input_error already set */
if (mi->use_scissors && is_scissors_line(line->buf)) {
int i;
strbuf_setlen(&mi->log_message, 0);
mi->header_stage = 1;
/*
* We may have already read "secondary headers"; purge
* them to give ourselves a clean restart.
*/
for (i = 0; header[i]; i++) {
if (mi->s_hdr_data[i])
strbuf_release(mi->s_hdr_data[i]);
mailinfo: also free strbuf lists when clearing mailinfo mailinfo.p_hdr_info/s_hdr_info are null-terminated lists of strbuf's, with entries pointing either to NULL or an allocated strbuf. Therefore we need to free those strbuf's (and not just the data they contain) whenever we're done with a given entry. (See handle_header() where those new strbufs are malloc'd.) Once we no longer need the list (and not just its entries) we can switch over to strbuf_list_free() instead of manually iterating over the list, which takes care of those additional details for us. We can only do this in clear_mailinfo() - in handle_commit_message() we are only clearing the array contents but want to reuse the array itself, hence we can't use strbuf_list_free() there. However, strbuf_list_free() cannot handle a NULL input, and the lists we are freeing might be NULL. Therefore we add a NULL check in strbuf_list_free() to make it safe to use with a NULL input (which is a pattern used by some of the other *_free() functions around git). Leak output from t0023: Direct leak of 72 byte(s) in 3 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x49a85d in malloc ../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145:3 #1 0x9ac9f4 in do_xmalloc wrapper.c:41:8 #2 0x9ac9ca in xmalloc wrapper.c:62:9 #3 0x7f6cf7 in handle_header mailinfo.c:205:10 #4 0x7f5abf in check_header mailinfo.c:583:4 #5 0x7f5524 in mailinfo mailinfo.c:1197:3 #6 0x4dcc95 in parse_mail builtin/am.c:1167:6 #7 0x4d9070 in am_run builtin/am.c:1732:12 #8 0x4d5b7a in cmd_am builtin/am.c:2398:3 #9 0x4cd91d in run_builtin git.c:467:11 #10 0x4cb5f3 in handle_builtin git.c:719:3 #11 0x4ccf47 in run_argv git.c:808:4 #12 0x4caf49 in cmd_main git.c:939:19 #13 0x69e43e in main common-main.c:52:11 #14 0x7fc1fadfa349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349) SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 72 byte(s) leaked in 3 allocation(s). Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hunt <ajrhunt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-25 14:16:16 +00:00
FREE_AND_NULL(mi->s_hdr_data[i]);
}
return 0;
}
if (patchbreak(line)) {
if (mi->message_id)
strbuf_addf(&mi->log_message,
"Message-ID: %s\n", mi->message_id);
return 1;
}
strbuf_addbuf(&mi->log_message, line);
return 0;
}
static void handle_patch(struct mailinfo *mi, const struct strbuf *line)
{
fwrite(line->buf, 1, line->len, mi->patchfile);
mi->patch_lines++;
}
static void handle_filter(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line)
{
switch (mi->filter_stage) {
case 0:
if (!handle_commit_msg(mi, line))
break;
mi->filter_stage++;
consistently use "fallthrough" comments in switches Gcc 7 adds -Wimplicit-fallthrough, which can warn when a switch case falls through to the next case. The general idea is that the compiler can't tell if this was intentional or not, so you should annotate any intentional fall-throughs as such, leaving it to complain about any unannotated ones. There's a GNU __attribute__ which can be used for annotation, but of course we'd have to #ifdef it away on non-gcc compilers. Gcc will also recognize specially-formatted comments, which matches our current practice. Let's extend that practice to all of the unannotated sites (which I did look over and verify that they were behaving as intended). Ideally in each case we'd actually give some reasons in the comment about why we're falling through, or what we're falling through to. And gcc does support that with -Wimplicit-fallthrough=2, which relaxes the comment pattern matching to anything that contains "fallthrough" (or a variety of spelling variants). However, this isn't the default for -Wimplicit-fallthrough, nor for -Wextra. In the name of simplicity, it's probably better for us to support the default level, which requires "fallthrough" to be the only thing in the comment (modulo some window dressing like "else" and some punctuation; see the gcc manual for the complete set of patterns). This patch suppresses all warnings due to -Wimplicit-fallthrough. We might eventually want to add that to the DEVELOPER Makefile knob, but we should probably wait until gcc 7 is more widely adopted (since earlier versions will complain about the unknown warning type). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-21 06:25:41 +00:00
/* fallthrough */
case 1:
handle_patch(mi, line);
break;
}
}
static int is_rfc2822_header(const struct strbuf *line)
{
/*
* The section that defines the loosest possible
* field name is "3.6.8 Optional fields".
*
* optional-field = field-name ":" unstructured CRLF
* field-name = 1*ftext
* ftext = %d33-57 / %59-126
*/
int ch;
char *cp = line->buf;
/* Count mbox From headers as headers */
if (starts_with(cp, "From ") || starts_with(cp, ">From "))
return 1;
while ((ch = *cp++)) {
if (ch == ':')
return 1;
if ((33 <= ch && ch <= 57) ||
(59 <= ch && ch <= 126))
continue;
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int read_one_header_line(struct strbuf *line, FILE *in)
{
struct strbuf continuation = STRBUF_INIT;
/* Get the first part of the line. */
if (strbuf_getline_lf(line, in))
return 0;
/*
* Is it an empty line or not a valid rfc2822 header?
* If so, stop here, and return false ("not a header")
*/
strbuf_rtrim(line);
if (!line->len || !is_rfc2822_header(line)) {
/* Re-add the newline */
strbuf_addch(line, '\n');
return 0;
}
/*
* Now we need to eat all the continuation lines..
* Yuck, 2822 header "folding"
*/
for (;;) {
int peek;
peek = fgetc(in);
if (peek == EOF)
break;
ungetc(peek, in);
if (peek != ' ' && peek != '\t')
break;
if (strbuf_getline_lf(&continuation, in))
break;
continuation.buf[0] = ' ';
strbuf_rtrim(&continuation);
strbuf_addbuf(line, &continuation);
}
strbuf_release(&continuation);
return 1;
}
static int find_boundary(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line)
{
while (!strbuf_getline_lf(line, mi->input)) {
if (*(mi->content_top) && is_multipart_boundary(mi, line))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int handle_boundary(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line)
{
struct strbuf newline = STRBUF_INIT;
strbuf_addch(&newline, '\n');
again:
if (line->len >= (*(mi->content_top))->len + 2 &&
!memcmp(line->buf + (*(mi->content_top))->len, "--", 2)) {
/* we hit an end boundary */
/* pop the current boundary off the stack */
strbuf_release(*(mi->content_top));
FREE_AND_NULL(*(mi->content_top));
/* technically won't happen as is_multipart_boundary()
will fail first. But just in case..
*/
if (--mi->content_top < mi->content) {
error("Detected mismatched boundaries, can't recover");
mi->input_error = -1;
mi->content_top = mi->content;
strbuf_release(&newline);
return 0;
}
handle_filter(mi, &newline);
strbuf_release(&newline);
if (mi->input_error)
return 0;
/* skip to the next boundary */
if (!find_boundary(mi, line))
return 0;
goto again;
}
/* set some defaults */
mi->transfer_encoding = TE_DONTCARE;
strbuf_reset(&mi->charset);
/* slurp in this section's info */
while (read_one_header_line(line, mi->input))
check_header(mi, line, mi->p_hdr_data, 0);
strbuf_release(&newline);
/* replenish line */
if (strbuf_getline_lf(line, mi->input))
return 0;
strbuf_addch(line, '\n');
return 1;
}
static void handle_filter_flowed(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line,
struct strbuf *prev)
{
size_t len = line->len;
const char *rest;
if (!mi->format_flowed) {
if (len >= 2 &&
line->buf[len - 2] == '\r' &&
line->buf[len - 1] == '\n') {
mi->have_quoted_cr = 1;
if (mi->quoted_cr == quoted_cr_strip) {
strbuf_setlen(line, len - 2);
strbuf_addch(line, '\n');
len--;
}
}
handle_filter(mi, line);
return;
}
if (line->buf[len - 1] == '\n') {
len--;
if (len && line->buf[len - 1] == '\r')
len--;
}
/* Keep signature separator as-is. */
if (skip_prefix(line->buf, "-- ", &rest) && rest - line->buf == len) {
if (prev->len) {
handle_filter(mi, prev);
strbuf_reset(prev);
}
handle_filter(mi, line);
return;
}
/* Unstuff space-stuffed line. */
if (len && line->buf[0] == ' ') {
strbuf_remove(line, 0, 1);
len--;
}
/* Save flowed line for later, but without the soft line break. */
if (len && line->buf[len - 1] == ' ') {
strbuf_add(prev, line->buf, len - !!mi->delsp);
return;
}
/* Prepend any previous partial lines */
strbuf_insert(line, 0, prev->buf, prev->len);
strbuf_reset(prev);
handle_filter(mi, line);
}
static void summarize_quoted_cr(struct mailinfo *mi)
{
if (mi->have_quoted_cr &&
mi->quoted_cr == quoted_cr_warn)
warning(_("quoted CRLF detected"));
}
static void handle_body(struct mailinfo *mi, struct strbuf *line)
{
struct strbuf prev = STRBUF_INIT;
/* Skip up to the first boundary */
if (*(mi->content_top)) {
if (!find_boundary(mi, line))
goto handle_body_out;
}
do {
/* process any boundary lines */
if (*(mi->content_top) && is_multipart_boundary(mi, line)) {
/* flush any leftover */
if (prev.len) {
handle_filter(mi, &prev);
strbuf_reset(&prev);
}
summarize_quoted_cr(mi);
mi->have_quoted_cr = 0;
if (!handle_boundary(mi, line))
goto handle_body_out;
}
/* Unwrap transfer encoding */
decode_transfer_encoding(mi, line);
switch (mi->transfer_encoding) {
case TE_BASE64:
case TE_QP:
{
struct strbuf **lines, **it, *sb;
/* Prepend any previous partial lines */
strbuf_insert(line, 0, prev.buf, prev.len);
strbuf_reset(&prev);
/*
* This is a decoded line that may contain
* multiple new lines. Pass only one chunk
* at a time to handle_filter()
*/
lines = strbuf_split(line, '\n');
for (it = lines; (sb = *it); it++) {
if (!*(it + 1)) /* The last line */
if (sb->buf[sb->len - 1] != '\n') {
/* Partial line, save it for later. */
strbuf_addbuf(&prev, sb);
break;
}
handle_filter_flowed(mi, sb, &prev);
}
/*
* The partial chunk is saved in "prev" and will be
* appended by the next iteration of read_line_with_nul().
*/
strbuf_list_free(lines);
break;
}
default:
handle_filter_flowed(mi, line, &prev);
}
if (mi->input_error)
break;
} while (!strbuf_getwholeline(line, mi->input, '\n'));
if (prev.len)
handle_filter(mi, &prev);
summarize_quoted_cr(mi);
flush_inbody_header_accum(mi);
handle_body_out:
strbuf_release(&prev);
}
static void output_header_lines(FILE *fout, const char *hdr, const struct strbuf *data)
{
const char *sp = data->buf;
while (1) {
char *ep = strchr(sp, '\n');
int len;
if (!ep)
len = strlen(sp);
else
len = ep - sp;
fprintf(fout, "%s: %.*s\n", hdr, len, sp);
if (!ep)
break;
sp = ep + 1;
}
}
static void handle_info(struct mailinfo *mi)
{
struct strbuf *hdr;
int i;
for (i = 0; header[i]; i++) {
/* only print inbody headers if we output a patch file */
if (mi->patch_lines && mi->s_hdr_data[i])
hdr = mi->s_hdr_data[i];
else if (mi->p_hdr_data[i])
hdr = mi->p_hdr_data[i];
else
continue;
if (memchr(hdr->buf, '\0', hdr->len)) {
error("a NUL byte in '%s' is not allowed.", header[i]);
mi->input_error = -1;
}
if (!strcmp(header[i], "Subject")) {
if (!mi->keep_subject) {
cleanup_subject(mi, hdr);
cleanup_space(hdr);
}
output_header_lines(mi->output, "Subject", hdr);
} else if (!strcmp(header[i], "From")) {
cleanup_space(hdr);
handle_from(mi, hdr);
fprintf(mi->output, "Author: %s\n", mi->name.buf);
fprintf(mi->output, "Email: %s\n", mi->email.buf);
} else {
cleanup_space(hdr);
fprintf(mi->output, "%s: %s\n", header[i], hdr->buf);
}
}
fprintf(mi->output, "\n");
}
int mailinfo(struct mailinfo *mi, const char *msg, const char *patch)
{
FILE *cmitmsg;
int peek;
struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
cmitmsg = fopen(msg, "w");
if (!cmitmsg) {
perror(msg);
return -1;
}
mi->patchfile = fopen(patch, "w");
if (!mi->patchfile) {
perror(patch);
fclose(cmitmsg);
return -1;
}
mi->p_hdr_data = xcalloc(MAX_HDR_PARSED, sizeof(*(mi->p_hdr_data)));
mi->s_hdr_data = xcalloc(MAX_HDR_PARSED, sizeof(*(mi->s_hdr_data)));
do {
peek = fgetc(mi->input);
if (peek == EOF) {
fclose(cmitmsg);
return error("empty patch: '%s'", patch);
}
} while (isspace(peek));
ungetc(peek, mi->input);
/* process the email header */
while (read_one_header_line(&line, mi->input))
check_header(mi, &line, mi->p_hdr_data, 1);
handle_body(mi, &line);
fwrite(mi->log_message.buf, 1, mi->log_message.len, cmitmsg);
fclose(cmitmsg);
fclose(mi->patchfile);
handle_info(mi);
strbuf_release(&line);
return mi->input_error;
}
int mailinfo_parse_quoted_cr_action(const char *actionstr, int *action)
{
if (!strcmp(actionstr, "nowarn"))
*action = quoted_cr_nowarn;
else if (!strcmp(actionstr, "warn"))
*action = quoted_cr_warn;
else if (!strcmp(actionstr, "strip"))
*action = quoted_cr_strip;
else
return -1;
return 0;
}
config: add ctx arg to config_fn_t Add a new "const struct config_context *ctx" arg to config_fn_t to hold additional information about the config iteration operation. config_context has a "struct key_value_info kvi" member that holds metadata about the config source being read (e.g. what kind of config source it is, the filename, etc). In this series, we're only interested in .kvi, so we could have just used "struct key_value_info" as an arg, but config_context makes it possible to add/adjust members in the future without changing the config_fn_t signature. We could also consider other ways of organizing the args (e.g. moving the config name and value into config_context or key_value_info), but in my experiments, the incremental benefit doesn't justify the added complexity (e.g. a config_fn_t will sometimes invoke another config_fn_t but with a different config value). In subsequent commits, the .kvi member will replace the global "struct config_reader" in config.c, making config iteration a global-free operation. It requires much more work for the machinery to provide meaningful values of .kvi, so for now, merely change the signature and call sites, pass NULL as a placeholder value, and don't rely on the arg in any meaningful way. Most of the changes are performed by contrib/coccinelle/config_fn_ctx.pending.cocci, which, for every config_fn_t: - Modifies the signature to accept "const struct config_context *ctx" - Passes "ctx" to any inner config_fn_t, if needed - Adds UNUSED attributes to "ctx", if needed Most config_fn_t instances are easily identified by seeing if they are called by the various config functions. Most of the remaining ones are manually named in the .cocci patch. Manual cleanups are still needed, but the majority of it is trivial; it's either adjusting config_fn_t that the .cocci patch didn't catch, or adding forward declarations of "struct config_context ctx" to make the signatures make sense. The non-trivial changes are in cases where we are invoking a config_fn_t outside of config machinery, and we now need to decide what value of "ctx" to pass. These cases are: - trace2/tr2_cfg.c:tr2_cfg_set_fl() This is indirectly called by git_config_set() so that the trace2 machinery can notice the new config values and update its settings using the tr2 config parsing function, i.e. tr2_cfg_cb(). - builtin/checkout.c:checkout_main() This calls git_xmerge_config() as a shorthand for parsing a CLI arg. This might be worth refactoring away in the future, since git_xmerge_config() can call git_default_config(), which can do much more than just parsing. Handle them by creating a KVI_INIT macro that initializes "struct key_value_info" to a reasonable default, and use that to construct the "ctx" arg. Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28 19:26:22 +00:00
static int git_mailinfo_config(const char *var, const char *value,
const struct config_context *ctx, void *mi_)
{
struct mailinfo *mi = mi_;
if (!starts_with(var, "mailinfo."))
config: add ctx arg to config_fn_t Add a new "const struct config_context *ctx" arg to config_fn_t to hold additional information about the config iteration operation. config_context has a "struct key_value_info kvi" member that holds metadata about the config source being read (e.g. what kind of config source it is, the filename, etc). In this series, we're only interested in .kvi, so we could have just used "struct key_value_info" as an arg, but config_context makes it possible to add/adjust members in the future without changing the config_fn_t signature. We could also consider other ways of organizing the args (e.g. moving the config name and value into config_context or key_value_info), but in my experiments, the incremental benefit doesn't justify the added complexity (e.g. a config_fn_t will sometimes invoke another config_fn_t but with a different config value). In subsequent commits, the .kvi member will replace the global "struct config_reader" in config.c, making config iteration a global-free operation. It requires much more work for the machinery to provide meaningful values of .kvi, so for now, merely change the signature and call sites, pass NULL as a placeholder value, and don't rely on the arg in any meaningful way. Most of the changes are performed by contrib/coccinelle/config_fn_ctx.pending.cocci, which, for every config_fn_t: - Modifies the signature to accept "const struct config_context *ctx" - Passes "ctx" to any inner config_fn_t, if needed - Adds UNUSED attributes to "ctx", if needed Most config_fn_t instances are easily identified by seeing if they are called by the various config functions. Most of the remaining ones are manually named in the .cocci patch. Manual cleanups are still needed, but the majority of it is trivial; it's either adjusting config_fn_t that the .cocci patch didn't catch, or adding forward declarations of "struct config_context ctx" to make the signatures make sense. The non-trivial changes are in cases where we are invoking a config_fn_t outside of config machinery, and we now need to decide what value of "ctx" to pass. These cases are: - trace2/tr2_cfg.c:tr2_cfg_set_fl() This is indirectly called by git_config_set() so that the trace2 machinery can notice the new config values and update its settings using the tr2 config parsing function, i.e. tr2_cfg_cb(). - builtin/checkout.c:checkout_main() This calls git_xmerge_config() as a shorthand for parsing a CLI arg. This might be worth refactoring away in the future, since git_xmerge_config() can call git_default_config(), which can do much more than just parsing. Handle them by creating a KVI_INIT macro that initializes "struct key_value_info" to a reasonable default, and use that to construct the "ctx" arg. Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28 19:26:22 +00:00
return git_default_config(var, value, ctx, NULL);
if (!strcmp(var, "mailinfo.scissors")) {
mi->use_scissors = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "mailinfo.quotedcr")) {
if (mailinfo_parse_quoted_cr_action(value, &mi->quoted_cr) != 0)
return error(_("bad action '%s' for '%s'"), value, var);
return 0;
}
/* perhaps others here */
return 0;
}
void setup_mailinfo(struct mailinfo *mi)
{
memset(mi, 0, sizeof(*mi));
strbuf_init(&mi->name, 0);
strbuf_init(&mi->email, 0);
strbuf_init(&mi->charset, 0);
strbuf_init(&mi->log_message, 0);
strbuf_init(&mi->inbody_header_accum, 0);
mi->quoted_cr = quoted_cr_warn;
mi->header_stage = 1;
mi->use_inbody_headers = 1;
mi->content_top = mi->content;
git_config(git_mailinfo_config, mi);
}
void clear_mailinfo(struct mailinfo *mi)
{
strbuf_release(&mi->name);
strbuf_release(&mi->email);
strbuf_release(&mi->charset);
strbuf_release(&mi->inbody_header_accum);
free(mi->message_id);
mailinfo: also free strbuf lists when clearing mailinfo mailinfo.p_hdr_info/s_hdr_info are null-terminated lists of strbuf's, with entries pointing either to NULL or an allocated strbuf. Therefore we need to free those strbuf's (and not just the data they contain) whenever we're done with a given entry. (See handle_header() where those new strbufs are malloc'd.) Once we no longer need the list (and not just its entries) we can switch over to strbuf_list_free() instead of manually iterating over the list, which takes care of those additional details for us. We can only do this in clear_mailinfo() - in handle_commit_message() we are only clearing the array contents but want to reuse the array itself, hence we can't use strbuf_list_free() there. However, strbuf_list_free() cannot handle a NULL input, and the lists we are freeing might be NULL. Therefore we add a NULL check in strbuf_list_free() to make it safe to use with a NULL input (which is a pattern used by some of the other *_free() functions around git). Leak output from t0023: Direct leak of 72 byte(s) in 3 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x49a85d in malloc ../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145:3 #1 0x9ac9f4 in do_xmalloc wrapper.c:41:8 #2 0x9ac9ca in xmalloc wrapper.c:62:9 #3 0x7f6cf7 in handle_header mailinfo.c:205:10 #4 0x7f5abf in check_header mailinfo.c:583:4 #5 0x7f5524 in mailinfo mailinfo.c:1197:3 #6 0x4dcc95 in parse_mail builtin/am.c:1167:6 #7 0x4d9070 in am_run builtin/am.c:1732:12 #8 0x4d5b7a in cmd_am builtin/am.c:2398:3 #9 0x4cd91d in run_builtin git.c:467:11 #10 0x4cb5f3 in handle_builtin git.c:719:3 #11 0x4ccf47 in run_argv git.c:808:4 #12 0x4caf49 in cmd_main git.c:939:19 #13 0x69e43e in main common-main.c:52:11 #14 0x7fc1fadfa349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349) SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 72 byte(s) leaked in 3 allocation(s). Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hunt <ajrhunt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-25 14:16:16 +00:00
strbuf_list_free(mi->p_hdr_data);
strbuf_list_free(mi->s_hdr_data);
while (mi->content < mi->content_top) {
free(*(mi->content_top));
mi->content_top--;
}
strbuf_release(&mi->log_message);
}