git/builtin/repack.c

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#include "builtin.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "dir.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "run-command.h"
#include "sigchain.h"
#include "strbuf.h"
#include "string-list.h"
#include "argv-array.h"
static int delta_base_offset = 1;
repack: add `repack.packKeptObjects` config var The git-repack command always passes `--honor-pack-keep` to pack-objects. This has traditionally been a good thing, as we do not want to duplicate those objects in a new pack, and we are not going to delete the old pack. However, when bitmaps are in use, it is important for a full repack to include all reachable objects, even if they may be duplicated in a .keep pack. Otherwise, we cannot generate the bitmaps, as the on-disk format requires the set of objects in the pack to be fully closed. Even if the repository does not generally have .keep files, a simultaneous push could cause a race condition in which a .keep file exists at the moment of a repack. The repack may try to include those objects in one of two situations: 1. The pushed .keep pack contains objects that were already in the repository (e.g., blobs due to a revert of an old commit). 2. Receive-pack updates the refs, making the objects reachable, but before it removes the .keep file, the repack runs. In either case, we may prefer to duplicate some objects in the new, full pack, and let the next repack (after the .keep file is cleaned up) take care of removing them. This patch introduces both a command-line and config option to disable the `--honor-pack-keep` option. By default, it is triggered when pack.writeBitmaps (or `--write-bitmap-index` is turned on), but specifying it explicitly can override the behavior (e.g., in cases where you prefer .keep files to bitmaps, but only when they are present). Note that this option just disables the pack-objects behavior. We still leave packs with a .keep in place, as we do not necessarily know that we have duplicated all of their objects. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-03 20:04:20 +00:00
static int pack_kept_objects = -1;
static int write_bitmaps;
static char *packdir, *packtmp;
static const char *const git_repack_usage[] = {
N_("git repack [<options>]"),
NULL
};
static int repack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
{
if (!strcmp(var, "repack.usedeltabaseoffset")) {
delta_base_offset = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
repack: add `repack.packKeptObjects` config var The git-repack command always passes `--honor-pack-keep` to pack-objects. This has traditionally been a good thing, as we do not want to duplicate those objects in a new pack, and we are not going to delete the old pack. However, when bitmaps are in use, it is important for a full repack to include all reachable objects, even if they may be duplicated in a .keep pack. Otherwise, we cannot generate the bitmaps, as the on-disk format requires the set of objects in the pack to be fully closed. Even if the repository does not generally have .keep files, a simultaneous push could cause a race condition in which a .keep file exists at the moment of a repack. The repack may try to include those objects in one of two situations: 1. The pushed .keep pack contains objects that were already in the repository (e.g., blobs due to a revert of an old commit). 2. Receive-pack updates the refs, making the objects reachable, but before it removes the .keep file, the repack runs. In either case, we may prefer to duplicate some objects in the new, full pack, and let the next repack (after the .keep file is cleaned up) take care of removing them. This patch introduces both a command-line and config option to disable the `--honor-pack-keep` option. By default, it is triggered when pack.writeBitmaps (or `--write-bitmap-index` is turned on), but specifying it explicitly can override the behavior (e.g., in cases where you prefer .keep files to bitmaps, but only when they are present). Note that this option just disables the pack-objects behavior. We still leave packs with a .keep in place, as we do not necessarily know that we have duplicated all of their objects. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-03 20:04:20 +00:00
if (!strcmp(var, "repack.packkeptobjects")) {
pack_kept_objects = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "repack.writebitmaps") ||
!strcmp(var, "pack.writebitmaps")) {
write_bitmaps = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
}
/*
* Remove temporary $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/pack/.tmp-$$-pack-* files.
*/
static void remove_temporary_files(void)
{
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
size_t dirlen, prefixlen;
DIR *dir;
struct dirent *e;
dir = opendir(packdir);
if (!dir)
return;
/* Point at the slash at the end of ".../objects/pack/" */
dirlen = strlen(packdir) + 1;
strbuf_addstr(&buf, packtmp);
/* Hold the length of ".tmp-%d-pack-" */
prefixlen = buf.len - dirlen;
while ((e = readdir(dir))) {
if (strncmp(e->d_name, buf.buf + dirlen, prefixlen))
continue;
strbuf_setlen(&buf, dirlen);
strbuf_addstr(&buf, e->d_name);
unlink(buf.buf);
}
closedir(dir);
strbuf_release(&buf);
}
static void remove_pack_on_signal(int signo)
{
remove_temporary_files();
sigchain_pop(signo);
raise(signo);
}
/*
* Adds all packs hex strings to the fname list, which do not
* have a corresponding .keep file.
*/
static void get_non_kept_pack_filenames(struct string_list *fname_list)
{
DIR *dir;
struct dirent *e;
char *fname;
if (!(dir = opendir(packdir)))
return;
while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
size_t len;
if (!strip_suffix(e->d_name, ".pack", &len))
continue;
fname = xmemdupz(e->d_name, len);
if (!file_exists(mkpath("%s/%s.keep", packdir, fname)))
string_list_append_nodup(fname_list, fname);
else
free(fname);
}
closedir(dir);
}
static void remove_redundant_pack(const char *dir_name, const char *base_name)
{
const char *exts[] = {".pack", ".idx", ".keep", ".bitmap"};
int i;
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
size_t plen;
strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/%s", dir_name, base_name);
plen = buf.len;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); i++) {
strbuf_setlen(&buf, plen);
strbuf_addstr(&buf, exts[i]);
unlink(buf.buf);
}
strbuf_release(&buf);
}
#define ALL_INTO_ONE 1
#define LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE 2
int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
struct {
const char *name;
unsigned optional:1;
} exts[] = {
{".pack"},
{".idx"},
{".bitmap", 1},
};
struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
struct string_list_item *item;
struct string_list names = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
struct string_list rollback = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
struct string_list existing_packs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
int ext, ret, failed;
FILE *out;
/* variables to be filled by option parsing */
int pack_everything = 0;
int delete_redundant = 0;
const char *unpack_unreachable = NULL;
int keep_unreachable = 0;
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const char *window = NULL, *window_memory = NULL;
const char *depth = NULL;
const char *max_pack_size = NULL;
int no_reuse_delta = 0, no_reuse_object = 0;
int no_update_server_info = 0;
int quiet = 0;
int local = 0;
struct option builtin_repack_options[] = {
OPT_BIT('a', NULL, &pack_everything,
N_("pack everything in a single pack"), ALL_INTO_ONE),
OPT_BIT('A', NULL, &pack_everything,
N_("same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"),
LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE | ALL_INTO_ONE),
OPT_BOOL('d', NULL, &delete_redundant,
N_("remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed")),
OPT_BOOL('f', NULL, &no_reuse_delta,
N_("pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects")),
OPT_BOOL('F', NULL, &no_reuse_object,
N_("pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects")),
OPT_BOOL('n', NULL, &no_update_server_info,
N_("do not run git-update-server-info")),
OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("be quiet")),
OPT_BOOL('l', "local", &local,
N_("pass --local to git-pack-objects")),
OPT_BOOL('b', "write-bitmap-index", &write_bitmaps,
N_("write bitmap index")),
OPT_STRING(0, "unpack-unreachable", &unpack_unreachable, N_("approxidate"),
N_("with -A, do not loosen objects older than this")),
OPT_BOOL('k', "keep-unreachable", &keep_unreachable,
N_("with -a, repack unreachable objects")),
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OPT_STRING(0, "window", &window, N_("n"),
N_("size of the window used for delta compression")),
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OPT_STRING(0, "window-memory", &window_memory, N_("bytes"),
N_("same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count")),
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OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("n"),
N_("limits the maximum delta depth")),
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OPT_STRING(0, "max-pack-size", &max_pack_size, N_("bytes"),
N_("maximum size of each packfile")),
repack: add `repack.packKeptObjects` config var The git-repack command always passes `--honor-pack-keep` to pack-objects. This has traditionally been a good thing, as we do not want to duplicate those objects in a new pack, and we are not going to delete the old pack. However, when bitmaps are in use, it is important for a full repack to include all reachable objects, even if they may be duplicated in a .keep pack. Otherwise, we cannot generate the bitmaps, as the on-disk format requires the set of objects in the pack to be fully closed. Even if the repository does not generally have .keep files, a simultaneous push could cause a race condition in which a .keep file exists at the moment of a repack. The repack may try to include those objects in one of two situations: 1. The pushed .keep pack contains objects that were already in the repository (e.g., blobs due to a revert of an old commit). 2. Receive-pack updates the refs, making the objects reachable, but before it removes the .keep file, the repack runs. In either case, we may prefer to duplicate some objects in the new, full pack, and let the next repack (after the .keep file is cleaned up) take care of removing them. This patch introduces both a command-line and config option to disable the `--honor-pack-keep` option. By default, it is triggered when pack.writeBitmaps (or `--write-bitmap-index` is turned on), but specifying it explicitly can override the behavior (e.g., in cases where you prefer .keep files to bitmaps, but only when they are present). Note that this option just disables the pack-objects behavior. We still leave packs with a .keep in place, as we do not necessarily know that we have duplicated all of their objects. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-03 20:04:20 +00:00
OPT_BOOL(0, "pack-kept-objects", &pack_kept_objects,
N_("repack objects in packs marked with .keep")),
OPT_END()
};
git_config(repack_config, NULL);
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_repack_options,
git_repack_usage, 0);
if (delete_redundant && repository_format_precious_objects)
die(_("cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"));
if (keep_unreachable &&
(unpack_unreachable || (pack_everything & LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE)))
die(_("--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"));
repack: add `repack.packKeptObjects` config var The git-repack command always passes `--honor-pack-keep` to pack-objects. This has traditionally been a good thing, as we do not want to duplicate those objects in a new pack, and we are not going to delete the old pack. However, when bitmaps are in use, it is important for a full repack to include all reachable objects, even if they may be duplicated in a .keep pack. Otherwise, we cannot generate the bitmaps, as the on-disk format requires the set of objects in the pack to be fully closed. Even if the repository does not generally have .keep files, a simultaneous push could cause a race condition in which a .keep file exists at the moment of a repack. The repack may try to include those objects in one of two situations: 1. The pushed .keep pack contains objects that were already in the repository (e.g., blobs due to a revert of an old commit). 2. Receive-pack updates the refs, making the objects reachable, but before it removes the .keep file, the repack runs. In either case, we may prefer to duplicate some objects in the new, full pack, and let the next repack (after the .keep file is cleaned up) take care of removing them. This patch introduces both a command-line and config option to disable the `--honor-pack-keep` option. By default, it is triggered when pack.writeBitmaps (or `--write-bitmap-index` is turned on), but specifying it explicitly can override the behavior (e.g., in cases where you prefer .keep files to bitmaps, but only when they are present). Note that this option just disables the pack-objects behavior. We still leave packs with a .keep in place, as we do not necessarily know that we have duplicated all of their objects. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-03 20:04:20 +00:00
if (pack_kept_objects < 0)
pack_kept_objects = write_bitmaps;
repack: add `repack.packKeptObjects` config var The git-repack command always passes `--honor-pack-keep` to pack-objects. This has traditionally been a good thing, as we do not want to duplicate those objects in a new pack, and we are not going to delete the old pack. However, when bitmaps are in use, it is important for a full repack to include all reachable objects, even if they may be duplicated in a .keep pack. Otherwise, we cannot generate the bitmaps, as the on-disk format requires the set of objects in the pack to be fully closed. Even if the repository does not generally have .keep files, a simultaneous push could cause a race condition in which a .keep file exists at the moment of a repack. The repack may try to include those objects in one of two situations: 1. The pushed .keep pack contains objects that were already in the repository (e.g., blobs due to a revert of an old commit). 2. Receive-pack updates the refs, making the objects reachable, but before it removes the .keep file, the repack runs. In either case, we may prefer to duplicate some objects in the new, full pack, and let the next repack (after the .keep file is cleaned up) take care of removing them. This patch introduces both a command-line and config option to disable the `--honor-pack-keep` option. By default, it is triggered when pack.writeBitmaps (or `--write-bitmap-index` is turned on), but specifying it explicitly can override the behavior (e.g., in cases where you prefer .keep files to bitmaps, but only when they are present). Note that this option just disables the pack-objects behavior. We still leave packs with a .keep in place, as we do not necessarily know that we have duplicated all of their objects. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-03 20:04:20 +00:00
packdir = mkpathdup("%s/pack", get_object_directory());
packtmp = mkpathdup("%s/.tmp-%d-pack", packdir, (int)getpid());
sigchain_push_common(remove_pack_on_signal);
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "pack-objects");
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--keep-true-parents");
repack: add `repack.packKeptObjects` config var The git-repack command always passes `--honor-pack-keep` to pack-objects. This has traditionally been a good thing, as we do not want to duplicate those objects in a new pack, and we are not going to delete the old pack. However, when bitmaps are in use, it is important for a full repack to include all reachable objects, even if they may be duplicated in a .keep pack. Otherwise, we cannot generate the bitmaps, as the on-disk format requires the set of objects in the pack to be fully closed. Even if the repository does not generally have .keep files, a simultaneous push could cause a race condition in which a .keep file exists at the moment of a repack. The repack may try to include those objects in one of two situations: 1. The pushed .keep pack contains objects that were already in the repository (e.g., blobs due to a revert of an old commit). 2. Receive-pack updates the refs, making the objects reachable, but before it removes the .keep file, the repack runs. In either case, we may prefer to duplicate some objects in the new, full pack, and let the next repack (after the .keep file is cleaned up) take care of removing them. This patch introduces both a command-line and config option to disable the `--honor-pack-keep` option. By default, it is triggered when pack.writeBitmaps (or `--write-bitmap-index` is turned on), but specifying it explicitly can override the behavior (e.g., in cases where you prefer .keep files to bitmaps, but only when they are present). Note that this option just disables the pack-objects behavior. We still leave packs with a .keep in place, as we do not necessarily know that we have duplicated all of their objects. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-03 20:04:20 +00:00
if (!pack_kept_objects)
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--honor-pack-keep");
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--non-empty");
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--all");
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--reflog");
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--indexed-objects");
if (window)
argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--window=%s", window);
if (window_memory)
argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--window-memory=%s", window_memory);
if (depth)
argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--depth=%s", depth);
if (max_pack_size)
argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--max-pack-size=%s", max_pack_size);
if (no_reuse_delta)
argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--no-reuse-delta");
if (no_reuse_object)
argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--no-reuse-object");
if (write_bitmaps)
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--write-bitmap-index");
if (pack_everything & ALL_INTO_ONE) {
get_non_kept_pack_filenames(&existing_packs);
if (existing_packs.nr && delete_redundant) {
if (unpack_unreachable) {
argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args,
"--unpack-unreachable=%s",
unpack_unreachable);
argv_array_push(&cmd.env_array, "GIT_REF_PARANOIA=1");
} else if (pack_everything & LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE) {
argv_array_push(&cmd.args,
"--unpack-unreachable");
} else if (keep_unreachable) {
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--keep-unreachable");
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--pack-loose-unreachable");
} else {
argv_array_push(&cmd.env_array, "GIT_REF_PARANOIA=1");
}
}
} else {
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--unpacked");
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--incremental");
}
if (local)
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--local");
if (quiet)
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--quiet");
if (delta_base_offset)
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--delta-base-offset");
argv_array_push(&cmd.args, packtmp);
cmd.git_cmd = 1;
cmd.out = -1;
cmd.no_stdin = 1;
ret = start_command(&cmd);
if (ret)
return ret;
out = xfdopen(cmd.out, "r");
while (strbuf_getline_lf(&line, out) != EOF) {
if (line.len != 40)
die("repack: Expecting 40 character sha1 lines only from pack-objects.");
string_list_append(&names, line.buf);
}
fclose(out);
ret = finish_command(&cmd);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (!names.nr && !quiet)
printf("Nothing new to pack.\n");
/*
* Ok we have prepared all new packfiles.
* First see if there are packs of the same name and if so
* if we can move them out of the way (this can happen if we
* repacked immediately after packing fully.
*/
failed = 0;
for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
char *fname, *fname_old;
fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s", packdir,
item->string, exts[ext].name);
if (!file_exists(fname)) {
free(fname);
continue;
}
fname_old = mkpathdup("%s/old-%s%s", packdir,
item->string, exts[ext].name);
if (file_exists(fname_old))
if (unlink(fname_old))
failed = 1;
if (!failed && rename(fname, fname_old)) {
free(fname);
free(fname_old);
failed = 1;
break;
} else {
string_list_append(&rollback, fname);
free(fname_old);
}
}
if (failed)
break;
}
if (failed) {
struct string_list rollback_failure = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
for_each_string_list_item(item, &rollback) {
char *fname, *fname_old;
fname = mkpathdup("%s/%s", packdir, item->string);
fname_old = mkpathdup("%s/old-%s", packdir, item->string);
if (rename(fname_old, fname))
string_list_append(&rollback_failure, fname);
free(fname);
free(fname_old);
}
if (rollback_failure.nr) {
int i;
fprintf(stderr,
"WARNING: Some packs in use have been renamed by\n"
"WARNING: prefixing old- to their name, in order to\n"
"WARNING: replace them with the new version of the\n"
"WARNING: file. But the operation failed, and the\n"
"WARNING: attempt to rename them back to their\n"
"WARNING: original names also failed.\n"
"WARNING: Please rename them in %s manually:\n", packdir);
for (i = 0; i < rollback_failure.nr; i++)
fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: old-%s -> %s\n",
rollback_failure.items[i].string,
rollback_failure.items[i].string);
}
exit(1);
}
/* Now the ones with the same name are out of the way... */
for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
char *fname, *fname_old;
struct stat statbuffer;
int exists = 0;
fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s",
packdir, item->string, exts[ext].name);
fname_old = mkpathdup("%s-%s%s",
packtmp, item->string, exts[ext].name);
if (!stat(fname_old, &statbuffer)) {
statbuffer.st_mode &= ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
chmod(fname_old, statbuffer.st_mode);
exists = 1;
}
if (exists || !exts[ext].optional) {
if (rename(fname_old, fname))
die_errno(_("renaming '%s' failed"), fname_old);
}
free(fname);
free(fname_old);
}
}
/* Remove the "old-" files */
for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
char *fname;
fname = mkpathdup("%s/old-%s%s",
packdir,
item->string,
exts[ext].name);
if (remove_path(fname))
warning(_("failed to remove '%s'"), fname);
free(fname);
}
}
/* End of pack replacement. */
if (delete_redundant) {
int opts = 0;
string_list_sort(&names);
for_each_string_list_item(item, &existing_packs) {
char *sha1;
size_t len = strlen(item->string);
if (len < 40)
continue;
sha1 = item->string + len - 40;
if (!string_list_has_string(&names, sha1))
remove_redundant_pack(packdir, item->string);
}
if (!quiet && isatty(2))
opts |= PRUNE_PACKED_VERBOSE;
prune_packed_objects(opts);
}
if (!no_update_server_info)
update_server_info(0);
remove_temporary_files();
string_list_clear(&names, 0);
string_list_clear(&rollback, 0);
string_list_clear(&existing_packs, 0);
strbuf_release(&line);
return 0;
}