git/ident.c

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/*
* ident.c
*
* create git identifier lines of the form "name <email> date"
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Linus Torvalds
*/
#include "cache.h"
static char git_default_date[50];
static void copy_gecos(const struct passwd *w, char *name, size_t sz)
{
char *src, *dst;
size_t len, nlen;
nlen = strlen(w->pw_name);
/* Traditionally GECOS field had office phone numbers etc, separated
* with commas. Also & stands for capitalized form of the login name.
*/
for (len = 0, dst = name, src = w->pw_gecos; len < sz; src++) {
int ch = *src;
if (ch != '&') {
*dst++ = ch;
if (ch == 0 || ch == ',')
break;
len++;
continue;
}
if (len + nlen < sz) {
/* Sorry, Mr. McDonald... */
*dst++ = toupper(*w->pw_name);
memcpy(dst, w->pw_name + 1, nlen - 1);
dst += nlen - 1;
}
}
if (len < sz)
name[len] = 0;
else
die("Your parents must have hated you!");
}
static void copy_email(const struct passwd *pw)
{
/*
* Make up a fake email address
* (name + '@' + hostname [+ '.' + domainname])
*/
size_t len = strlen(pw->pw_name);
if (len > sizeof(git_default_email)/2)
die("Your sysadmin must hate you!");
memcpy(git_default_email, pw->pw_name, len);
git_default_email[len++] = '@';
gethostname(git_default_email + len, sizeof(git_default_email) - len);
if (!strchr(git_default_email+len, '.')) {
struct hostent *he = gethostbyname(git_default_email + len);
char *domainname;
len = strlen(git_default_email);
git_default_email[len++] = '.';
if (he && (domainname = strchr(he->h_name, '.')))
strlcpy(git_default_email + len, domainname + 1,
sizeof(git_default_email) - len);
else
strlcpy(git_default_email + len, "(none)",
sizeof(git_default_email) - len);
}
}
static void setup_ident(void)
{
struct passwd *pw = NULL;
/* Get the name ("gecos") */
if (!git_default_name[0]) {
pw = getpwuid(getuid());
if (!pw)
die("You don't exist. Go away!");
copy_gecos(pw, git_default_name, sizeof(git_default_name));
}
if (!git_default_email[0]) {
const char *email = getenv("EMAIL");
if (email && email[0])
strlcpy(git_default_email, email,
sizeof(git_default_email));
else {
if (!pw)
pw = getpwuid(getuid());
if (!pw)
die("You don't exist. Go away!");
copy_email(pw);
}
}
/* And set the default date */
if (!git_default_date[0])
datestamp(git_default_date, sizeof(git_default_date));
}
static int add_raw(char *buf, size_t size, int offset, const char *str)
{
size_t len = strlen(str);
if (offset + len > size)
return size;
memcpy(buf + offset, str, len);
return offset + len;
}
static int crud(unsigned char c)
{
return c <= 32 ||
c == '.' ||
c == ',' ||
c == ':' ||
c == ';' ||
c == '<' ||
c == '>' ||
c == '"' ||
c == '\\' ||
c == '\'';
}
/*
* Copy over a string to the destination, but avoid special
* characters ('\n', '<' and '>') and remove crud at the end
*/
static int copy(char *buf, size_t size, int offset, const char *src)
{
size_t i, len;
unsigned char c;
/* Remove crud from the beginning.. */
while ((c = *src) != 0) {
if (!crud(c))
break;
src++;
}
/* Remove crud from the end.. */
len = strlen(src);
while (len > 0) {
c = src[len-1];
if (!crud(c))
break;
--len;
}
/*
* Copy the rest to the buffer, but avoid the special
* characters '\n' '<' and '>' that act as delimiters on
* an identification line
*/
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
c = *src++;
switch (c) {
case '\n': case '<': case '>':
continue;
}
if (offset >= size)
return size;
buf[offset++] = c;
}
return offset;
}
static const char au_env[] = "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME";
static const char co_env[] = "GIT_COMMITTER_NAME";
static const char *env_hint =
"\n"
"*** Please tell me who you are.\n"
"\n"
"Run\n"
"\n"
" git config --global user.email \"you@example.com\"\n"
" git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
"\n"
"to set your account\'s default identity.\n"
"Omit --global to set the identity only in this repository.\n"
"\n";
Re-fix "builtin-commit: fix --signoff" An earlier fix to the said commit was incomplete; it mixed up the meaning of the flag parameter passed to the internal fmt_ident() function, so this corrects it. git_author_info() and git_committer_info() can be told to issue a warning when no usable user information is found, and optionally can be told to error out. Operations that actually use the information to record a new commit or a tag will still error out, but the caller to leave reflog record will just silently use bogus user information. Not warning on misconfigured user information while writing a reflog entry is somewhat debatable, but it is probably nicer to the users to silently let it pass, because the only information you are losing is who checked out the branch. * git_author_info() and git_committer_info() used to take 1 (positive int) to error out with a warning on misconfiguration; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME. * These functions used to take -1 (negative int) to warn but continue; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME. * fmt_ident() function implements the above error reporting behaviour common to git_author_info() and git_committer_info(). A symbolic constant IDENT_NO_DATE can be or'ed in to the flag parameter to make it return only the "Name <email@address.xz>". * fmt_name() is a thin wrapper around fmt_ident() that always passes IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME and IDENT_NO_DATE. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-09 01:32:08 +00:00
const char *fmt_ident(const char *name, const char *email,
const char *date_str, int flag)
{
static char buffer[1000];
char date[50];
int i;
Re-fix "builtin-commit: fix --signoff" An earlier fix to the said commit was incomplete; it mixed up the meaning of the flag parameter passed to the internal fmt_ident() function, so this corrects it. git_author_info() and git_committer_info() can be told to issue a warning when no usable user information is found, and optionally can be told to error out. Operations that actually use the information to record a new commit or a tag will still error out, but the caller to leave reflog record will just silently use bogus user information. Not warning on misconfigured user information while writing a reflog entry is somewhat debatable, but it is probably nicer to the users to silently let it pass, because the only information you are losing is who checked out the branch. * git_author_info() and git_committer_info() used to take 1 (positive int) to error out with a warning on misconfiguration; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME. * These functions used to take -1 (negative int) to warn but continue; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME. * fmt_ident() function implements the above error reporting behaviour common to git_author_info() and git_committer_info(). A symbolic constant IDENT_NO_DATE can be or'ed in to the flag parameter to make it return only the "Name <email@address.xz>". * fmt_name() is a thin wrapper around fmt_ident() that always passes IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME and IDENT_NO_DATE. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-09 01:32:08 +00:00
int error_on_no_name = (flag & IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME);
int warn_on_no_name = (flag & IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME);
int name_addr_only = (flag & IDENT_NO_DATE);
setup_ident();
if (!name)
name = git_default_name;
if (!email)
email = git_default_email;
if (!*name) {
Allow non-developer to clone, checkout and fetch more easily. The code that uses committer_info() in reflog can barf and die whenever it is asked to update a ref. And I do not think calling ignore_missing_committer_name() upfront like recent receive-pack did in the aplication is a reasonable workaround. What the patch does. - git_committer_info() takes one parameter. It used to be "if this is true, then die() if the name is not available due to bad GECOS, otherwise issue a warning once but leave the name empty". The reason was because we wanted to prevent bad commits from being made by git-commit-tree (and its callers). The value 0 is only used by "git var -l". Now it takes -1, 0 or 1. When set to -1, it does not complain but uses the pw->pw_name when name is not available. Existing 0 and 1 values mean the same thing as they used to mean before. 0 means issue warnings and leave it empty, 1 means barf and die. - ignore_missing_committer_name() and its existing caller (receive-pack, to set the reflog) have been removed. - git-format-patch, to come up with the phoney message ID when asked to thread, now passes -1 to git_committer_info(). This codepath uses only the e-mail part, ignoring the name. It used to barf and die. The other call in the same program when asked to add signed-off-by line based on committer identity still passes 1 to make sure it barfs instead of adding a bogus s-o-b line. - log_ref_write in refs.c, to come up with the name to record who initiated the ref update in the reflog, passes -1. It used to barf and die. The last change means that git-update-ref, git-branch, and commit walker backends can now be used in a repository with reflog by somebody who does not have the user identity required to make a commit. They all used to barf and die. I've run tests and all of them seem to pass, and also tried "git clone" as a user whose GECOS is empty -- git clone works again now (it was broken when reflog was enabled by default). But this definitely needs extra sets of eyeballs. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-26 03:05:01 +00:00
struct passwd *pw;
Re-fix "builtin-commit: fix --signoff" An earlier fix to the said commit was incomplete; it mixed up the meaning of the flag parameter passed to the internal fmt_ident() function, so this corrects it. git_author_info() and git_committer_info() can be told to issue a warning when no usable user information is found, and optionally can be told to error out. Operations that actually use the information to record a new commit or a tag will still error out, but the caller to leave reflog record will just silently use bogus user information. Not warning on misconfigured user information while writing a reflog entry is somewhat debatable, but it is probably nicer to the users to silently let it pass, because the only information you are losing is who checked out the branch. * git_author_info() and git_committer_info() used to take 1 (positive int) to error out with a warning on misconfiguration; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME. * These functions used to take -1 (negative int) to warn but continue; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME. * fmt_ident() function implements the above error reporting behaviour common to git_author_info() and git_committer_info(). A symbolic constant IDENT_NO_DATE can be or'ed in to the flag parameter to make it return only the "Name <email@address.xz>". * fmt_name() is a thin wrapper around fmt_ident() that always passes IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME and IDENT_NO_DATE. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-09 01:32:08 +00:00
if ((warn_on_no_name || error_on_no_name) &&
Allow non-developer to clone, checkout and fetch more easily. The code that uses committer_info() in reflog can barf and die whenever it is asked to update a ref. And I do not think calling ignore_missing_committer_name() upfront like recent receive-pack did in the aplication is a reasonable workaround. What the patch does. - git_committer_info() takes one parameter. It used to be "if this is true, then die() if the name is not available due to bad GECOS, otherwise issue a warning once but leave the name empty". The reason was because we wanted to prevent bad commits from being made by git-commit-tree (and its callers). The value 0 is only used by "git var -l". Now it takes -1, 0 or 1. When set to -1, it does not complain but uses the pw->pw_name when name is not available. Existing 0 and 1 values mean the same thing as they used to mean before. 0 means issue warnings and leave it empty, 1 means barf and die. - ignore_missing_committer_name() and its existing caller (receive-pack, to set the reflog) have been removed. - git-format-patch, to come up with the phoney message ID when asked to thread, now passes -1 to git_committer_info(). This codepath uses only the e-mail part, ignoring the name. It used to barf and die. The other call in the same program when asked to add signed-off-by line based on committer identity still passes 1 to make sure it barfs instead of adding a bogus s-o-b line. - log_ref_write in refs.c, to come up with the name to record who initiated the ref update in the reflog, passes -1. It used to barf and die. The last change means that git-update-ref, git-branch, and commit walker backends can now be used in a repository with reflog by somebody who does not have the user identity required to make a commit. They all used to barf and die. I've run tests and all of them seem to pass, and also tried "git clone" as a user whose GECOS is empty -- git clone works again now (it was broken when reflog was enabled by default). But this definitely needs extra sets of eyeballs. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-26 03:05:01 +00:00
name == git_default_name && env_hint) {
fprintf(stderr, env_hint, au_env, co_env);
env_hint = NULL; /* warn only once */
}
Re-fix "builtin-commit: fix --signoff" An earlier fix to the said commit was incomplete; it mixed up the meaning of the flag parameter passed to the internal fmt_ident() function, so this corrects it. git_author_info() and git_committer_info() can be told to issue a warning when no usable user information is found, and optionally can be told to error out. Operations that actually use the information to record a new commit or a tag will still error out, but the caller to leave reflog record will just silently use bogus user information. Not warning on misconfigured user information while writing a reflog entry is somewhat debatable, but it is probably nicer to the users to silently let it pass, because the only information you are losing is who checked out the branch. * git_author_info() and git_committer_info() used to take 1 (positive int) to error out with a warning on misconfiguration; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME. * These functions used to take -1 (negative int) to warn but continue; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME. * fmt_ident() function implements the above error reporting behaviour common to git_author_info() and git_committer_info(). A symbolic constant IDENT_NO_DATE can be or'ed in to the flag parameter to make it return only the "Name <email@address.xz>". * fmt_name() is a thin wrapper around fmt_ident() that always passes IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME and IDENT_NO_DATE. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-09 01:32:08 +00:00
if (error_on_no_name)
die("empty ident %s <%s> not allowed", name, email);
Allow non-developer to clone, checkout and fetch more easily. The code that uses committer_info() in reflog can barf and die whenever it is asked to update a ref. And I do not think calling ignore_missing_committer_name() upfront like recent receive-pack did in the aplication is a reasonable workaround. What the patch does. - git_committer_info() takes one parameter. It used to be "if this is true, then die() if the name is not available due to bad GECOS, otherwise issue a warning once but leave the name empty". The reason was because we wanted to prevent bad commits from being made by git-commit-tree (and its callers). The value 0 is only used by "git var -l". Now it takes -1, 0 or 1. When set to -1, it does not complain but uses the pw->pw_name when name is not available. Existing 0 and 1 values mean the same thing as they used to mean before. 0 means issue warnings and leave it empty, 1 means barf and die. - ignore_missing_committer_name() and its existing caller (receive-pack, to set the reflog) have been removed. - git-format-patch, to come up with the phoney message ID when asked to thread, now passes -1 to git_committer_info(). This codepath uses only the e-mail part, ignoring the name. It used to barf and die. The other call in the same program when asked to add signed-off-by line based on committer identity still passes 1 to make sure it barfs instead of adding a bogus s-o-b line. - log_ref_write in refs.c, to come up with the name to record who initiated the ref update in the reflog, passes -1. It used to barf and die. The last change means that git-update-ref, git-branch, and commit walker backends can now be used in a repository with reflog by somebody who does not have the user identity required to make a commit. They all used to barf and die. I've run tests and all of them seem to pass, and also tried "git clone" as a user whose GECOS is empty -- git clone works again now (it was broken when reflog was enabled by default). But this definitely needs extra sets of eyeballs. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-26 03:05:01 +00:00
pw = getpwuid(getuid());
if (!pw)
die("You don't exist. Go away!");
strlcpy(git_default_name, pw->pw_name,
sizeof(git_default_name));
name = git_default_name;
}
strcpy(date, git_default_date);
if (!name_addr_only && date_str)
parse_date(date_str, date, sizeof(date));
i = copy(buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0, name);
i = add_raw(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, " <");
i = copy(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, email);
if (!name_addr_only) {
i = add_raw(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, "> ");
i = copy(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, date);
} else {
i = add_raw(buffer, sizeof(buffer), i, ">");
}
if (i >= sizeof(buffer))
die("Impossibly long personal identifier");
buffer[i] = 0;
return buffer;
}
const char *fmt_name(const char *name, const char *email)
{
Re-fix "builtin-commit: fix --signoff" An earlier fix to the said commit was incomplete; it mixed up the meaning of the flag parameter passed to the internal fmt_ident() function, so this corrects it. git_author_info() and git_committer_info() can be told to issue a warning when no usable user information is found, and optionally can be told to error out. Operations that actually use the information to record a new commit or a tag will still error out, but the caller to leave reflog record will just silently use bogus user information. Not warning on misconfigured user information while writing a reflog entry is somewhat debatable, but it is probably nicer to the users to silently let it pass, because the only information you are losing is who checked out the branch. * git_author_info() and git_committer_info() used to take 1 (positive int) to error out with a warning on misconfiguration; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME. * These functions used to take -1 (negative int) to warn but continue; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME. * fmt_ident() function implements the above error reporting behaviour common to git_author_info() and git_committer_info(). A symbolic constant IDENT_NO_DATE can be or'ed in to the flag parameter to make it return only the "Name <email@address.xz>". * fmt_name() is a thin wrapper around fmt_ident() that always passes IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME and IDENT_NO_DATE. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-09 01:32:08 +00:00
return fmt_ident(name, email, NULL, IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME | IDENT_NO_DATE);
}
Re-fix "builtin-commit: fix --signoff" An earlier fix to the said commit was incomplete; it mixed up the meaning of the flag parameter passed to the internal fmt_ident() function, so this corrects it. git_author_info() and git_committer_info() can be told to issue a warning when no usable user information is found, and optionally can be told to error out. Operations that actually use the information to record a new commit or a tag will still error out, but the caller to leave reflog record will just silently use bogus user information. Not warning on misconfigured user information while writing a reflog entry is somewhat debatable, but it is probably nicer to the users to silently let it pass, because the only information you are losing is who checked out the branch. * git_author_info() and git_committer_info() used to take 1 (positive int) to error out with a warning on misconfiguration; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME. * These functions used to take -1 (negative int) to warn but continue; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME. * fmt_ident() function implements the above error reporting behaviour common to git_author_info() and git_committer_info(). A symbolic constant IDENT_NO_DATE can be or'ed in to the flag parameter to make it return only the "Name <email@address.xz>". * fmt_name() is a thin wrapper around fmt_ident() that always passes IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME and IDENT_NO_DATE. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-09 01:32:08 +00:00
const char *git_author_info(int flag)
{
return fmt_ident(getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME"),
getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"),
getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"),
Re-fix "builtin-commit: fix --signoff" An earlier fix to the said commit was incomplete; it mixed up the meaning of the flag parameter passed to the internal fmt_ident() function, so this corrects it. git_author_info() and git_committer_info() can be told to issue a warning when no usable user information is found, and optionally can be told to error out. Operations that actually use the information to record a new commit or a tag will still error out, but the caller to leave reflog record will just silently use bogus user information. Not warning on misconfigured user information while writing a reflog entry is somewhat debatable, but it is probably nicer to the users to silently let it pass, because the only information you are losing is who checked out the branch. * git_author_info() and git_committer_info() used to take 1 (positive int) to error out with a warning on misconfiguration; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME. * These functions used to take -1 (negative int) to warn but continue; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME. * fmt_ident() function implements the above error reporting behaviour common to git_author_info() and git_committer_info(). A symbolic constant IDENT_NO_DATE can be or'ed in to the flag parameter to make it return only the "Name <email@address.xz>". * fmt_name() is a thin wrapper around fmt_ident() that always passes IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME and IDENT_NO_DATE. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-09 01:32:08 +00:00
flag);
}
Re-fix "builtin-commit: fix --signoff" An earlier fix to the said commit was incomplete; it mixed up the meaning of the flag parameter passed to the internal fmt_ident() function, so this corrects it. git_author_info() and git_committer_info() can be told to issue a warning when no usable user information is found, and optionally can be told to error out. Operations that actually use the information to record a new commit or a tag will still error out, but the caller to leave reflog record will just silently use bogus user information. Not warning on misconfigured user information while writing a reflog entry is somewhat debatable, but it is probably nicer to the users to silently let it pass, because the only information you are losing is who checked out the branch. * git_author_info() and git_committer_info() used to take 1 (positive int) to error out with a warning on misconfiguration; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME. * These functions used to take -1 (negative int) to warn but continue; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME. * fmt_ident() function implements the above error reporting behaviour common to git_author_info() and git_committer_info(). A symbolic constant IDENT_NO_DATE can be or'ed in to the flag parameter to make it return only the "Name <email@address.xz>". * fmt_name() is a thin wrapper around fmt_ident() that always passes IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME and IDENT_NO_DATE. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-09 01:32:08 +00:00
const char *git_committer_info(int flag)
{
if (getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME") &&
getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL"))
user_ident_explicitly_given = 1;
return fmt_ident(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL"),
getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_DATE"),
Re-fix "builtin-commit: fix --signoff" An earlier fix to the said commit was incomplete; it mixed up the meaning of the flag parameter passed to the internal fmt_ident() function, so this corrects it. git_author_info() and git_committer_info() can be told to issue a warning when no usable user information is found, and optionally can be told to error out. Operations that actually use the information to record a new commit or a tag will still error out, but the caller to leave reflog record will just silently use bogus user information. Not warning on misconfigured user information while writing a reflog entry is somewhat debatable, but it is probably nicer to the users to silently let it pass, because the only information you are losing is who checked out the branch. * git_author_info() and git_committer_info() used to take 1 (positive int) to error out with a warning on misconfiguration; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME. * These functions used to take -1 (negative int) to warn but continue; this is now signalled with a symbolic constant IDENT_WARN_ON_NO_NAME. * fmt_ident() function implements the above error reporting behaviour common to git_author_info() and git_committer_info(). A symbolic constant IDENT_NO_DATE can be or'ed in to the flag parameter to make it return only the "Name <email@address.xz>". * fmt_name() is a thin wrapper around fmt_ident() that always passes IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME and IDENT_NO_DATE. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-12-09 01:32:08 +00:00
flag);
}