git/branch.c

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#include "git-compat-util.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "branch.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "remote.h"
#include "commit.h"
struct tracking {
struct refspec spec;
char *src;
const char *remote;
int matches;
};
static int find_tracked_branch(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
{
struct tracking *tracking = priv;
if (!remote_find_tracking(remote, &tracking->spec)) {
if (++tracking->matches == 1) {
tracking->src = tracking->spec.src;
tracking->remote = remote->name;
} else {
free(tracking->spec.src);
if (tracking->src) {
free(tracking->src);
tracking->src = NULL;
}
}
tracking->spec.src = NULL;
}
return 0;
}
static int should_setup_rebase(const char *origin)
{
switch (autorebase) {
case AUTOREBASE_NEVER:
return 0;
case AUTOREBASE_LOCAL:
return origin == NULL;
case AUTOREBASE_REMOTE:
return origin != NULL;
case AUTOREBASE_ALWAYS:
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
void install_branch_config(int flag, const char *local, const char *origin, const char *remote)
{
const char *shortname = NULL;
struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT;
int rebasing = should_setup_rebase(origin);
if (skip_prefix(remote, "refs/heads/", &shortname)
&& !strcmp(local, shortname)
&& !origin) {
warning(_("Not setting branch %s as its own upstream."),
local);
return;
}
strbuf_addf(&key, "branch.%s.remote", local);
git_config_set(key.buf, origin ? origin : ".");
strbuf_reset(&key);
strbuf_addf(&key, "branch.%s.merge", local);
git_config_set(key.buf, remote);
if (rebasing) {
strbuf_reset(&key);
strbuf_addf(&key, "branch.%s.rebase", local);
git_config_set(key.buf, "true");
}
strbuf_release(&key);
if (flag & BRANCH_CONFIG_VERBOSE) {
if (shortname) {
if (origin)
printf_ln(rebasing ?
_("Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s from %s by rebasing.") :
_("Branch %s set up to track remote branch %s from %s."),
local, shortname, origin);
else
printf_ln(rebasing ?
_("Branch %s set up to track local branch %s by rebasing.") :
_("Branch %s set up to track local branch %s."),
local, shortname);
} else {
if (origin)
printf_ln(rebasing ?
_("Branch %s set up to track remote ref %s by rebasing.") :
_("Branch %s set up to track remote ref %s."),
local, remote);
else
printf_ln(rebasing ?
_("Branch %s set up to track local ref %s by rebasing.") :
_("Branch %s set up to track local ref %s."),
local, remote);
}
}
}
/*
* This is called when new_ref is branched off of orig_ref, and tries
* to infer the settings for branch.<new_ref>.{remote,merge} from the
* config.
*/
static int setup_tracking(const char *new_ref, const char *orig_ref,
enum branch_track track, int quiet)
{
struct tracking tracking;
int config_flags = quiet ? 0 : BRANCH_CONFIG_VERBOSE;
memset(&tracking, 0, sizeof(tracking));
tracking.spec.dst = (char *)orig_ref;
if (for_each_remote(find_tracked_branch, &tracking))
return 1;
if (!tracking.matches)
switch (track) {
case BRANCH_TRACK_ALWAYS:
case BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT:
case BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE:
break;
default:
return 1;
}
if (tracking.matches > 1)
return error(_("Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s"),
orig_ref);
install_branch_config(config_flags, new_ref, tracking.remote,
tracking.src ? tracking.src : orig_ref);
free(tracking.src);
return 0;
}
int read_branch_desc(struct strbuf *buf, const char *branch_name)
{
char *v = NULL;
struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
strbuf_addf(&name, "branch.%s.description", branch_name);
if (git_config_get_string(name.buf, &v)) {
strbuf_release(&name);
return -1;
}
strbuf_addstr(buf, v);
free(v);
strbuf_release(&name);
return 0;
}
int validate_new_branchname(const char *name, struct strbuf *ref,
int force, int attr_only)
{
if (strbuf_check_branch_ref(ref, name))
die(_("'%s' is not a valid branch name."), name);
if (!ref_exists(ref->buf))
return 0;
else if (!force && !attr_only)
die(_("A branch named '%s' already exists."), ref->buf + strlen("refs/heads/"));
if (!attr_only) {
const char *head;
unsigned char sha1[20];
head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, sha1, NULL);
if (!is_bare_repository() && head && !strcmp(head, ref->buf))
die(_("Cannot force update the current branch."));
}
return 1;
}
branch.c: Validate tracking branches with refspecs instead of refs/remotes/* The current code for validating tracking branches (e.g. the argument to the -t/--track option) hardcodes refs/heads/* and refs/remotes/* as the potential locations for tracking branches. This works with the refspecs created by "git clone" or "git remote add", but is suboptimal in other cases: - If "refs/remotes/foo/bar" exists without any association to a remote (i.e. there is no remote named "foo", or no remote with a refspec that matches "refs/remotes/foo/bar"), then it is impossible to set up a valid upstream config that tracks it. Currently, the code defaults to using "refs/remotes/foo/bar" from repo "." as the upstream, which works, but is probably not what the user had in mind when running "git branch baz --track foo/bar". - If the user has tweaked the fetch refspec for a remote to put its remote-tracking branches outside of refs/remotes/*, e.g. by running git config remote.foo.fetch "+refs/heads/*:refs/foo_stuff/*" then the current code will refuse to use its remote-tracking branches as --track arguments, since they do not match refs/remotes/*. This patch removes the "refs/remotes/*" requirement for upstream branches, and replaces it with explicit checking of the refspecs for each remote to determine whether a given --track argument is a valid remote-tracking branch. This solves both of the above problems, since the matching refspec guarantees that there is a both a remote name and a remote branch name that can be used for the upstream config. However, this means that refs located within refs/remotes/* without a corresponding remote/refspec will no longer be usable as upstreams. The few existing tests which depended on this behavioral quirk has already been fixed in the preceding patches. This patch fixes the last remaining test failure in t2024-checkout-dwim. Signed-off-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-21 21:52:05 +00:00
static int check_tracking_branch(struct remote *remote, void *cb_data)
{
char *tracking_branch = cb_data;
struct refspec query;
memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
query.dst = tracking_branch;
branch.c: Relax unnecessary requirement on upstream's remote ref name When creating an upstream relationship, we use the configured remotes and their refspecs to determine the upstream configuration settings branch.<name>.remote and branch.<name>.merge. However, if the matching refspec does not have refs/heads/<something> on the remote side, we end up rejecting the match, and failing the upstream configuration. It could be argued that when we set up an branch's upstream, we want that upstream to also be a proper branch in the remote repo. Although this is typically the common case, there are cases (as demonstrated by the previous patch in this series) where this requirement prevents a useful upstream relationship from being formed. Furthermore: - We have fundamentally no say in how the remote repo have organized its branches. The remote repo may put branches (or branch-like constructs that are insteresting for downstreams to track) outside refs/heads/*. - The user may intentionally want to track a non-branch from a remote repo, by using a branch and configured upstream in the local repo. Relaxing the checking to only require a matching remote/refspec allows the testcase introduced in the previous patch to succeed, and has no negative effect on the rest of the test suite. This patch fixes a behavior (arguably a regression) first introduced in 41c21f2 (branch.c: Validate tracking branches with refspecs instead of refs/remotes/*) on 2013-04-21 (released in >= v1.8.3.2). Signed-off-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-09-08 20:58:15 +00:00
return !remote_find_tracking(remote, &query);
branch.c: Validate tracking branches with refspecs instead of refs/remotes/* The current code for validating tracking branches (e.g. the argument to the -t/--track option) hardcodes refs/heads/* and refs/remotes/* as the potential locations for tracking branches. This works with the refspecs created by "git clone" or "git remote add", but is suboptimal in other cases: - If "refs/remotes/foo/bar" exists without any association to a remote (i.e. there is no remote named "foo", or no remote with a refspec that matches "refs/remotes/foo/bar"), then it is impossible to set up a valid upstream config that tracks it. Currently, the code defaults to using "refs/remotes/foo/bar" from repo "." as the upstream, which works, but is probably not what the user had in mind when running "git branch baz --track foo/bar". - If the user has tweaked the fetch refspec for a remote to put its remote-tracking branches outside of refs/remotes/*, e.g. by running git config remote.foo.fetch "+refs/heads/*:refs/foo_stuff/*" then the current code will refuse to use its remote-tracking branches as --track arguments, since they do not match refs/remotes/*. This patch removes the "refs/remotes/*" requirement for upstream branches, and replaces it with explicit checking of the refspecs for each remote to determine whether a given --track argument is a valid remote-tracking branch. This solves both of the above problems, since the matching refspec guarantees that there is a both a remote name and a remote branch name that can be used for the upstream config. However, this means that refs located within refs/remotes/* without a corresponding remote/refspec will no longer be usable as upstreams. The few existing tests which depended on this behavioral quirk has already been fixed in the preceding patches. This patch fixes the last remaining test failure in t2024-checkout-dwim. Signed-off-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-21 21:52:05 +00:00
}
static int validate_remote_tracking_branch(char *ref)
{
return !for_each_remote(check_tracking_branch, ref);
}
static const char upstream_not_branch[] =
N_("Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' is not a branch.");
static const char upstream_missing[] =
N_("the requested upstream branch '%s' does not exist");
static const char upstream_advice[] =
N_("\n"
"If you are planning on basing your work on an upstream\n"
"branch that already exists at the remote, you may need to\n"
"run \"git fetch\" to retrieve it.\n"
"\n"
"If you are planning to push out a new local branch that\n"
"will track its remote counterpart, you may want to use\n"
"\"git push -u\" to set the upstream config as you push.");
void create_branch(const char *head,
const char *name, const char *start_name,
int force, int reflog, int clobber_head,
int quiet, enum branch_track track)
{
struct commit *commit;
unsigned char sha1[20];
char *real_ref, msg[PATH_MAX + 20];
struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
int forcing = 0;
int dont_change_ref = 0;
int explicit_tracking = 0;
if (track == BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT || track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE)
explicit_tracking = 1;
if (validate_new_branchname(name, &ref, force,
track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE ||
clobber_head)) {
if (!force)
dont_change_ref = 1;
else
forcing = 1;
}
real_ref = NULL;
if (get_sha1(start_name, sha1)) {
if (explicit_tracking) {
if (advice_set_upstream_failure) {
error(_(upstream_missing), start_name);
advise(_(upstream_advice));
exit(1);
}
die(_(upstream_missing), start_name);
}
die(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'."), start_name);
}
switch (dwim_ref(start_name, strlen(start_name), sha1, &real_ref)) {
case 0:
/* Not branching from any existing branch */
if (explicit_tracking)
die(_(upstream_not_branch), start_name);
break;
case 1:
/* Unique completion -- good, only if it is a real branch */
if (!starts_with(real_ref, "refs/heads/") &&
branch.c: Validate tracking branches with refspecs instead of refs/remotes/* The current code for validating tracking branches (e.g. the argument to the -t/--track option) hardcodes refs/heads/* and refs/remotes/* as the potential locations for tracking branches. This works with the refspecs created by "git clone" or "git remote add", but is suboptimal in other cases: - If "refs/remotes/foo/bar" exists without any association to a remote (i.e. there is no remote named "foo", or no remote with a refspec that matches "refs/remotes/foo/bar"), then it is impossible to set up a valid upstream config that tracks it. Currently, the code defaults to using "refs/remotes/foo/bar" from repo "." as the upstream, which works, but is probably not what the user had in mind when running "git branch baz --track foo/bar". - If the user has tweaked the fetch refspec for a remote to put its remote-tracking branches outside of refs/remotes/*, e.g. by running git config remote.foo.fetch "+refs/heads/*:refs/foo_stuff/*" then the current code will refuse to use its remote-tracking branches as --track arguments, since they do not match refs/remotes/*. This patch removes the "refs/remotes/*" requirement for upstream branches, and replaces it with explicit checking of the refspecs for each remote to determine whether a given --track argument is a valid remote-tracking branch. This solves both of the above problems, since the matching refspec guarantees that there is a both a remote name and a remote branch name that can be used for the upstream config. However, this means that refs located within refs/remotes/* without a corresponding remote/refspec will no longer be usable as upstreams. The few existing tests which depended on this behavioral quirk has already been fixed in the preceding patches. This patch fixes the last remaining test failure in t2024-checkout-dwim. Signed-off-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-21 21:52:05 +00:00
validate_remote_tracking_branch(real_ref)) {
if (explicit_tracking)
die(_(upstream_not_branch), start_name);
else
real_ref = NULL;
}
break;
default:
die(_("Ambiguous object name: '%s'."), start_name);
break;
}
if ((commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1)) == NULL)
die(_("Not a valid branch point: '%s'."), start_name);
hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.sha1);
if (forcing)
snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Reset to %s",
start_name);
else if (!dont_change_ref)
snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Created from %s",
start_name);
if (reflog)
log_all_ref_updates = 1;
if (!dont_change_ref) {
struct ref_transaction *transaction;
struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
if (!transaction ||
ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref.buf,
sha1, forcing ? NULL : null_sha1,
0, msg, &err) ||
ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err))
die("%s", err.buf);
ref_transaction_free(transaction);
strbuf_release(&err);
}
if (real_ref && track)
setup_tracking(ref.buf + 11, real_ref, track, quiet);
strbuf_release(&ref);
free(real_ref);
}
void remove_branch_state(void)
{
unlink(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"));
unlink(git_path("REVERT_HEAD"));
unlink(git_path("MERGE_HEAD"));
unlink(git_path("MERGE_RR"));
unlink(git_path("MERGE_MSG"));
unlink(git_path("MERGE_MODE"));
unlink(git_path("SQUASH_MSG"));
}