2023-02-24 00:09:34 +00:00
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|
|
#include "git-compat-util.h"
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#include "gettext.h"
|
2023-02-24 00:09:27 +00:00
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#include "hex.h"
|
2023-02-24 00:09:34 +00:00
|
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#include "strbuf.h"
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
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|
|
#include "urlmatch.h"
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#define URL_ALPHA "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
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|
|
#define URL_DIGIT "0123456789"
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|
|
|
#define URL_ALPHADIGIT URL_ALPHA URL_DIGIT
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|
|
|
#define URL_SCHEME_CHARS URL_ALPHADIGIT "+.-"
|
urlmatch: add underscore to URL_HOST_CHARS
When parsing a URL to normalize it, we allow hostnames to contain only
dot (".") or dash ("-"), plus brackets and colons for IPv6 literals.
This matches the old URL standard in RFC 1738, which says:
host = hostname | hostnumber
hostname = *[ domainlabel "." ] toplabel
domainlabel = alphadigit | alphadigit *[ alphadigit | "-" ] alphadigit
But this was later updated by RFC 3986, which is more liberal:
host = IP-literal / IPv4address / reg-name
reg-name = *( unreserved / pct-encoded / sub-delims )
unreserved = ALPHA / DIGIT / "-" / "." / "_" / "~"
While names with underscore in them are not common and possibly violate
some DNS rules, they do work in practice, and we will happily contact
them over http://, git://, or ssh://. It seems odd to ignore them for
purposes of URL matching, especially when the URL RFC seems to allow
them.
There shouldn't be any downside here. It's not a syntactically
significant character in a URL, so we won't be confused about parsing;
we'd have simply rejected such a URL previously (the test here checks
the url code directly, but the obvious user-visible effect would be
failing to match credential.http://foo_bar.example.com.helper, or
similar config in http.<url>.*).
Arguably we'd want to allow tilde ("~") here, too. There's likewise
probably no downside, but I didn't add it simply because it seems like
an even less likely character to appear in a hostname.
Reported-by: Alex Waite <alex@waite.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-12 21:12:26 +00:00
|
|
|
#define URL_HOST_CHARS URL_ALPHADIGIT ".-_[:]" /* IPv6 literals need [:] */
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
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|
|
#define URL_UNSAFE_CHARS " <>\"%{}|\\^`" /* plus 0x00-0x1F,0x7F-0xFF */
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|
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|
#define URL_GEN_RESERVED ":/?#[]@"
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|
#define URL_SUB_RESERVED "!$&'()*+,;="
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#define URL_RESERVED URL_GEN_RESERVED URL_SUB_RESERVED /* only allowed delims */
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static int append_normalized_escapes(struct strbuf *buf,
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|
|
const char *from,
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|
|
size_t from_len,
|
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|
|
const char *esc_extra,
|
|
|
|
const char *esc_ok)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/*
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|
|
|
* Append to strbuf 'buf' characters from string 'from' with length
|
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|
|
* 'from_len' while unescaping characters that do not need to be escaped
|
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|
|
* and escaping characters that do. The set of characters to escape
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|
|
|
* (the complement of which is unescaped) starts out as the RFC 3986
|
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* unsafe characters (0x00-0x1F,0x7F-0xFF," <>\"#%{}|\\^`"). If
|
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|
|
* 'esc_extra' is not NULL, those additional characters will also always
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|
* be escaped. If 'esc_ok' is not NULL, those characters will be left
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|
* escaped if found that way, but will not be unescaped otherwise (used
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|
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* for delimiters). If a %-escape sequence is encountered that is not
|
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|
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* followed by 2 hexadecimal digits, the sequence is invalid and
|
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|
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* false (0) will be returned. Otherwise true (1) will be returned for
|
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* success.
|
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*
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|
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* Note that all %-escape sequences will be normalized to UPPERCASE
|
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|
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* as indicated in RFC 3986. Unless included in esc_extra or esc_ok
|
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|
|
* alphanumerics and "-._~" will always be unescaped as per RFC 3986.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
while (from_len) {
|
|
|
|
int ch = *from++;
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|
|
|
int was_esc = 0;
|
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|
|
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|
|
from_len--;
|
|
|
|
if (ch == '%') {
|
2017-07-08 08:59:19 +00:00
|
|
|
if (from_len < 2)
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
2017-07-08 08:59:19 +00:00
|
|
|
ch = hex2chr(from);
|
|
|
|
if (ch < 0)
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|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
from += 2;
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
from_len -= 2;
|
|
|
|
was_esc = 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((unsigned char)ch <= 0x1F || (unsigned char)ch >= 0x7F ||
|
|
|
|
strchr(URL_UNSAFE_CHARS, ch) ||
|
|
|
|
(esc_extra && strchr(esc_extra, ch)) ||
|
|
|
|
(was_esc && strchr(esc_ok, ch)))
|
|
|
|
strbuf_addf(buf, "%%%02X", (unsigned char)ch);
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
strbuf_addch(buf, ch);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2017-01-31 09:01:47 +00:00
|
|
|
static const char *end_of_token(const char *s, int c, size_t n)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
const char *next = memchr(s, c, n);
|
|
|
|
if (!next)
|
|
|
|
next = s + n;
|
|
|
|
return next;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int match_host(const struct url_info *url_info,
|
|
|
|
const struct url_info *pattern_info)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
const char *url = url_info->url + url_info->host_off;
|
|
|
|
const char *pat = pattern_info->url + pattern_info->host_off;
|
|
|
|
int url_len = url_info->host_len;
|
|
|
|
int pat_len = pattern_info->host_len;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
while (url_len && pat_len) {
|
|
|
|
const char *url_next = end_of_token(url, '.', url_len);
|
|
|
|
const char *pat_next = end_of_token(pat, '.', pat_len);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (pat_next == pat + 1 && pat[0] == '*')
|
|
|
|
/* wildcard matches anything */
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
else if ((pat_next - pat) == (url_next - url) &&
|
|
|
|
!memcmp(url, pat, url_next - url))
|
|
|
|
/* the components are the same */
|
|
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* found an unmatch */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (url_next < url + url_len)
|
|
|
|
url_next++;
|
|
|
|
url_len -= url_next - url;
|
|
|
|
url = url_next;
|
|
|
|
if (pat_next < pat + pat_len)
|
|
|
|
pat_next++;
|
|
|
|
pat_len -= pat_next - pat;
|
|
|
|
pat = pat_next;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return (!url_len && !pat_len);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2017-01-31 09:01:44 +00:00
|
|
|
static char *url_normalize_1(const char *url, struct url_info *out_info, char allow_globs)
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Normalize NUL-terminated url using the following rules:
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* 1. Case-insensitive parts of url will be converted to lower case
|
|
|
|
* 2. %-encoded characters that do not need to be will be unencoded
|
|
|
|
* 3. Characters that are not %-encoded and must be will be encoded
|
|
|
|
* 4. All %-encodings will be converted to upper case hexadecimal
|
|
|
|
* 5. Leading 0s are removed from port numbers
|
|
|
|
* 6. If the default port for the scheme is given it will be removed
|
|
|
|
* 7. A path part (including empty) not starting with '/' has one added
|
|
|
|
* 8. Any dot segments (. or ..) in the path are resolved and removed
|
|
|
|
* 9. IPv6 host literals are allowed (but not normalized or validated)
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* The rules are based on information in RFC 3986.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Please note this function requires a full URL including a scheme
|
|
|
|
* and host part (except for file: URLs which may have an empty host).
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* The return value is a newly allocated string that must be freed
|
|
|
|
* or NULL if the url is not valid.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* If out_info is non-NULL, the url and err fields therein will always
|
|
|
|
* be set. If a non-NULL value is returned, it will be stored in
|
|
|
|
* out_info->url as well, out_info->err will be set to NULL and the
|
|
|
|
* other fields of *out_info will also be filled in. If a NULL value
|
|
|
|
* is returned, NULL will be stored in out_info->url and out_info->err
|
|
|
|
* will be set to a brief, translated, error message, but no other
|
|
|
|
* fields will be filled in.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* This is NOT a URL validation function. Full URL validation is NOT
|
|
|
|
* performed. Some invalid host names are passed through this function
|
|
|
|
* undetected. However, most all other problems that make a URL invalid
|
|
|
|
* will be detected (including a missing host for non file: URLs).
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
size_t url_len = strlen(url);
|
|
|
|
struct strbuf norm;
|
|
|
|
size_t spanned;
|
|
|
|
size_t scheme_len, user_off=0, user_len=0, passwd_off=0, passwd_len=0;
|
2017-01-31 09:01:45 +00:00
|
|
|
size_t host_off=0, host_len=0, port_off=0, port_len=0, path_off, path_len, result_len;
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
const char *slash_ptr, *at_ptr, *colon_ptr, *path_start;
|
|
|
|
char *result;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Copy lowercased scheme and :// suffix, %-escapes are not allowed
|
|
|
|
* First character of scheme must be URL_ALPHA
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
spanned = strspn(url, URL_SCHEME_CHARS);
|
|
|
|
if (!spanned || !isalpha(url[0]) || spanned + 3 > url_len ||
|
|
|
|
url[spanned] != ':' || url[spanned+1] != '/' || url[spanned+2] != '/') {
|
|
|
|
if (out_info) {
|
|
|
|
out_info->url = NULL;
|
|
|
|
out_info->err = _("invalid URL scheme name or missing '://' suffix");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return NULL; /* Bad scheme and/or missing "://" part */
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
strbuf_init(&norm, url_len);
|
|
|
|
scheme_len = spanned;
|
|
|
|
spanned += 3;
|
|
|
|
url_len -= spanned;
|
|
|
|
while (spanned--)
|
|
|
|
strbuf_addch(&norm, tolower(*url++));
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Copy any username:password if present normalizing %-escapes
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
at_ptr = strchr(url, '@');
|
|
|
|
slash_ptr = url + strcspn(url, "/?#");
|
|
|
|
if (at_ptr && at_ptr < slash_ptr) {
|
|
|
|
user_off = norm.len;
|
|
|
|
if (at_ptr > url) {
|
|
|
|
if (!append_normalized_escapes(&norm, url, at_ptr - url,
|
|
|
|
"", URL_RESERVED)) {
|
|
|
|
if (out_info) {
|
|
|
|
out_info->url = NULL;
|
|
|
|
out_info->err = _("invalid %XX escape sequence");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
strbuf_release(&norm);
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
colon_ptr = strchr(norm.buf + scheme_len + 3, ':');
|
|
|
|
if (colon_ptr) {
|
|
|
|
passwd_off = (colon_ptr + 1) - norm.buf;
|
|
|
|
passwd_len = norm.len - passwd_off;
|
|
|
|
user_len = (passwd_off - 1) - (scheme_len + 3);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
user_len = norm.len - (scheme_len + 3);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
strbuf_addch(&norm, '@');
|
|
|
|
url_len -= (++at_ptr - url);
|
|
|
|
url = at_ptr;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Copy the host part excluding any port part, no %-escapes allowed
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (!url_len || strchr(":/?#", *url)) {
|
|
|
|
/* Missing host invalid for all URL schemes except file */
|
convert trivial uses of strncmp() to starts_with()
It's more readable to use starts_with() instead of strncmp() to match a
prefix, as the latter requires a manually-computed length, and has the
funny "matching is zero" return value common to cmp functions. This
patch converts several cases which were found with:
git grep 'strncmp(.*, [0-9]*)'
But note that it doesn't convert all such cases. There are several where
the magic length number is repeated elsewhere in the code, like:
/* handle "buf" which isn't NUL-terminated and might be too small */
if (len >= 3 && !strncmp(buf, "foo", 3))
or:
/* exact match for "foo", but within a larger string */
if (end - buf == 3 && !strncmp(buf, "foo", 3))
While it would not produce the wrong outcome to use starts_with() in
these cases, we'd still be left with one instance of "3". We're better
to leave them for now, as the repeated "3" makes it clear that the two
are linked (there may be other refactorings that handle both, but
they're out of scope for this patch).
A few things to note while reading the patch:
- all cases but one are trying to match, and so lose the extra "!".
The case in the first hunk of urlmatch.c is not-matching, and hence
gains a "!".
- the case in remote-fd.c is matching the beginning of "connect foo",
but we never look at str+8 to parse the "foo" part (which would make
this a candidate for skip_prefix(), not starts_with()). This seems
at first glance like a bug, but is a limitation of how remote-fd
works.
- the second hunk in urlmatch.c shows some cases adjacent to other
strncmp() calls that are left. These are of the "exact match within
a larger string" type, as described above.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-07 13:26:18 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!starts_with(norm.buf, "file:")) {
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
if (out_info) {
|
|
|
|
out_info->url = NULL;
|
|
|
|
out_info->err = _("missing host and scheme is not 'file:'");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
strbuf_release(&norm);
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
host_off = norm.len;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
colon_ptr = slash_ptr - 1;
|
|
|
|
while (colon_ptr > url && *colon_ptr != ':' && *colon_ptr != ']')
|
|
|
|
colon_ptr--;
|
|
|
|
if (*colon_ptr != ':') {
|
|
|
|
colon_ptr = slash_ptr;
|
|
|
|
} else if (!host_off && colon_ptr < slash_ptr && colon_ptr + 1 != slash_ptr) {
|
|
|
|
/* file: URLs may not have a port number */
|
|
|
|
if (out_info) {
|
|
|
|
out_info->url = NULL;
|
|
|
|
out_info->err = _("a 'file:' URL may not have a port number");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
strbuf_release(&norm);
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
2017-01-31 09:01:44 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (allow_globs)
|
|
|
|
spanned = strspn(url, URL_HOST_CHARS "*");
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
spanned = strspn(url, URL_HOST_CHARS);
|
|
|
|
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
if (spanned < colon_ptr - url) {
|
|
|
|
/* Host name has invalid characters */
|
|
|
|
if (out_info) {
|
|
|
|
out_info->url = NULL;
|
|
|
|
out_info->err = _("invalid characters in host name");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
strbuf_release(&norm);
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while (url < colon_ptr) {
|
|
|
|
strbuf_addch(&norm, tolower(*url++));
|
|
|
|
url_len--;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Check the port part and copy if not the default (after removing any
|
|
|
|
* leading 0s); no %-escapes allowed
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (colon_ptr < slash_ptr) {
|
|
|
|
/* skip the ':' and leading 0s but not the last one if all 0s */
|
|
|
|
url++;
|
|
|
|
url += strspn(url, "0");
|
|
|
|
if (url == slash_ptr && url[-1] == '0')
|
|
|
|
url--;
|
|
|
|
if (url == slash_ptr) {
|
|
|
|
/* Skip ":" port with no number, it's same as default */
|
|
|
|
} else if (slash_ptr - url == 2 &&
|
convert trivial uses of strncmp() to starts_with()
It's more readable to use starts_with() instead of strncmp() to match a
prefix, as the latter requires a manually-computed length, and has the
funny "matching is zero" return value common to cmp functions. This
patch converts several cases which were found with:
git grep 'strncmp(.*, [0-9]*)'
But note that it doesn't convert all such cases. There are several where
the magic length number is repeated elsewhere in the code, like:
/* handle "buf" which isn't NUL-terminated and might be too small */
if (len >= 3 && !strncmp(buf, "foo", 3))
or:
/* exact match for "foo", but within a larger string */
if (end - buf == 3 && !strncmp(buf, "foo", 3))
While it would not produce the wrong outcome to use starts_with() in
these cases, we'd still be left with one instance of "3". We're better
to leave them for now, as the repeated "3" makes it clear that the two
are linked (there may be other refactorings that handle both, but
they're out of scope for this patch).
A few things to note while reading the patch:
- all cases but one are trying to match, and so lose the extra "!".
The case in the first hunk of urlmatch.c is not-matching, and hence
gains a "!".
- the case in remote-fd.c is matching the beginning of "connect foo",
but we never look at str+8 to parse the "foo" part (which would make
this a candidate for skip_prefix(), not starts_with()). This seems
at first glance like a bug, but is a limitation of how remote-fd
works.
- the second hunk in urlmatch.c shows some cases adjacent to other
strncmp() calls that are left. These are of the "exact match within
a larger string" type, as described above.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-07 13:26:18 +00:00
|
|
|
starts_with(norm.buf, "http:") &&
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
!strncmp(url, "80", 2)) {
|
|
|
|
/* Skip http :80 as it's the default */
|
|
|
|
} else if (slash_ptr - url == 3 &&
|
convert trivial uses of strncmp() to starts_with()
It's more readable to use starts_with() instead of strncmp() to match a
prefix, as the latter requires a manually-computed length, and has the
funny "matching is zero" return value common to cmp functions. This
patch converts several cases which were found with:
git grep 'strncmp(.*, [0-9]*)'
But note that it doesn't convert all such cases. There are several where
the magic length number is repeated elsewhere in the code, like:
/* handle "buf" which isn't NUL-terminated and might be too small */
if (len >= 3 && !strncmp(buf, "foo", 3))
or:
/* exact match for "foo", but within a larger string */
if (end - buf == 3 && !strncmp(buf, "foo", 3))
While it would not produce the wrong outcome to use starts_with() in
these cases, we'd still be left with one instance of "3". We're better
to leave them for now, as the repeated "3" makes it clear that the two
are linked (there may be other refactorings that handle both, but
they're out of scope for this patch).
A few things to note while reading the patch:
- all cases but one are trying to match, and so lose the extra "!".
The case in the first hunk of urlmatch.c is not-matching, and hence
gains a "!".
- the case in remote-fd.c is matching the beginning of "connect foo",
but we never look at str+8 to parse the "foo" part (which would make
this a candidate for skip_prefix(), not starts_with()). This seems
at first glance like a bug, but is a limitation of how remote-fd
works.
- the second hunk in urlmatch.c shows some cases adjacent to other
strncmp() calls that are left. These are of the "exact match within
a larger string" type, as described above.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-07 13:26:18 +00:00
|
|
|
starts_with(norm.buf, "https:") &&
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
!strncmp(url, "443", 3)) {
|
|
|
|
/* Skip https :443 as it's the default */
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Port number must be all digits with leading 0s removed
|
|
|
|
* and since all the protocols we deal with have a 16-bit
|
|
|
|
* port number it must also be in the range 1..65535
|
|
|
|
* 0 is not allowed because that means "next available"
|
|
|
|
* on just about every system and therefore cannot be used
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
unsigned long pnum = 0;
|
|
|
|
spanned = strspn(url, URL_DIGIT);
|
|
|
|
if (spanned < slash_ptr - url) {
|
|
|
|
/* port number has invalid characters */
|
|
|
|
if (out_info) {
|
|
|
|
out_info->url = NULL;
|
|
|
|
out_info->err = _("invalid port number");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
strbuf_release(&norm);
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (slash_ptr - url <= 5)
|
|
|
|
pnum = strtoul(url, NULL, 10);
|
|
|
|
if (pnum == 0 || pnum > 65535) {
|
|
|
|
/* port number not in range 1..65535 */
|
|
|
|
if (out_info) {
|
|
|
|
out_info->url = NULL;
|
|
|
|
out_info->err = _("invalid port number");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
strbuf_release(&norm);
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
strbuf_addch(&norm, ':');
|
2017-01-31 09:01:45 +00:00
|
|
|
port_off = norm.len;
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
strbuf_add(&norm, url, slash_ptr - url);
|
|
|
|
port_len = slash_ptr - url;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
url_len -= slash_ptr - colon_ptr;
|
|
|
|
url = slash_ptr;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (host_off)
|
2017-01-31 09:01:45 +00:00
|
|
|
host_len = norm.len - host_off - (port_len ? port_len + 1 : 0);
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Now copy the path resolving any . and .. segments being careful not
|
|
|
|
* to corrupt the URL by unescaping any delimiters, but do add an
|
|
|
|
* initial '/' if it's missing and do normalize any %-escape sequences.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
path_off = norm.len;
|
|
|
|
path_start = norm.buf + path_off;
|
|
|
|
strbuf_addch(&norm, '/');
|
|
|
|
if (*url == '/') {
|
|
|
|
url++;
|
|
|
|
url_len--;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
2013-09-12 14:15:40 +00:00
|
|
|
const char *seg_start;
|
|
|
|
size_t seg_start_off = norm.len;
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
const char *next_slash = url + strcspn(url, "/?#");
|
|
|
|
int skip_add_slash = 0;
|
2013-09-12 14:15:40 +00:00
|
|
|
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* RFC 3689 indicates that any . or .. segments should be
|
|
|
|
* unescaped before being checked for.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (!append_normalized_escapes(&norm, url, next_slash - url, "",
|
|
|
|
URL_RESERVED)) {
|
|
|
|
if (out_info) {
|
|
|
|
out_info->url = NULL;
|
|
|
|
out_info->err = _("invalid %XX escape sequence");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
strbuf_release(&norm);
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
2013-09-12 14:15:40 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
seg_start = norm.buf + seg_start_off;
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!strcmp(seg_start, ".")) {
|
|
|
|
/* ignore a . segment; be careful not to remove initial '/' */
|
|
|
|
if (seg_start == path_start + 1) {
|
|
|
|
strbuf_setlen(&norm, norm.len - 1);
|
|
|
|
skip_add_slash = 1;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
strbuf_setlen(&norm, norm.len - 2);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else if (!strcmp(seg_start, "..")) {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* ignore a .. segment and remove the previous segment;
|
|
|
|
* be careful not to remove initial '/' from path
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
const char *prev_slash = norm.buf + norm.len - 3;
|
|
|
|
if (prev_slash == path_start) {
|
|
|
|
/* invalid .. because no previous segment to remove */
|
|
|
|
if (out_info) {
|
|
|
|
out_info->url = NULL;
|
|
|
|
out_info->err = _("invalid '..' path segment");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
strbuf_release(&norm);
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while (*--prev_slash != '/') {}
|
|
|
|
if (prev_slash == path_start) {
|
|
|
|
strbuf_setlen(&norm, prev_slash - norm.buf + 1);
|
|
|
|
skip_add_slash = 1;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
strbuf_setlen(&norm, prev_slash - norm.buf);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
url_len -= next_slash - url;
|
|
|
|
url = next_slash;
|
|
|
|
/* if the next char is not '/' done with the path */
|
|
|
|
if (*url != '/')
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
url++;
|
|
|
|
url_len--;
|
|
|
|
if (!skip_add_slash)
|
|
|
|
strbuf_addch(&norm, '/');
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
path_len = norm.len - path_off;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Now simply copy the rest, if any, only normalizing %-escapes and
|
|
|
|
* being careful not to corrupt the URL by unescaping any delimiters.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (*url) {
|
|
|
|
if (!append_normalized_escapes(&norm, url, url_len, "", URL_RESERVED)) {
|
|
|
|
if (out_info) {
|
|
|
|
out_info->url = NULL;
|
|
|
|
out_info->err = _("invalid %XX escape sequence");
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
strbuf_release(&norm);
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
result = strbuf_detach(&norm, &result_len);
|
|
|
|
if (out_info) {
|
|
|
|
out_info->url = result;
|
|
|
|
out_info->err = NULL;
|
|
|
|
out_info->url_len = result_len;
|
|
|
|
out_info->scheme_len = scheme_len;
|
|
|
|
out_info->user_off = user_off;
|
|
|
|
out_info->user_len = user_len;
|
|
|
|
out_info->passwd_off = passwd_off;
|
|
|
|
out_info->passwd_len = passwd_len;
|
|
|
|
out_info->host_off = host_off;
|
|
|
|
out_info->host_len = host_len;
|
2017-01-31 09:01:45 +00:00
|
|
|
out_info->port_off = port_off;
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
out_info->port_len = port_len;
|
|
|
|
out_info->path_off = path_off;
|
|
|
|
out_info->path_len = path_len;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2017-01-31 09:01:44 +00:00
|
|
|
char *url_normalize(const char *url, struct url_info *out_info)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
return url_normalize_1(url, out_info, 0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
static size_t url_match_prefix(const char *url,
|
|
|
|
const char *url_prefix,
|
|
|
|
size_t url_prefix_len)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* url_prefix matches url if url_prefix is an exact match for url or it
|
|
|
|
* is a prefix of url and the match ends on a path component boundary.
|
|
|
|
* Both url and url_prefix are considered to have an implicit '/' on the
|
|
|
|
* end for matching purposes if they do not already.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* url must be NUL terminated. url_prefix_len is the length of
|
|
|
|
* url_prefix which need not be NUL terminated.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* The return value is the length of the match in characters (including
|
|
|
|
* the final '/' even if it's implicit) or 0 for no match.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Passing NULL as url and/or url_prefix will always cause 0 to be
|
|
|
|
* returned without causing any faults.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (!url || !url_prefix)
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if (!url_prefix_len || (url_prefix_len == 1 && *url_prefix == '/'))
|
|
|
|
return (!*url || *url == '/') ? 1 : 0;
|
|
|
|
if (url_prefix[url_prefix_len - 1] == '/')
|
|
|
|
url_prefix_len--;
|
|
|
|
if (strncmp(url, url_prefix, url_prefix_len))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
if ((strlen(url) == url_prefix_len) || (url[url_prefix_len] == '/'))
|
|
|
|
return url_prefix_len + 1;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2015-01-14 22:57:08 +00:00
|
|
|
static int match_urls(const struct url_info *url,
|
|
|
|
const struct url_info *url_prefix,
|
2017-01-31 09:01:46 +00:00
|
|
|
struct urlmatch_item *match)
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* url_prefix matches url if the scheme, host and port of url_prefix
|
|
|
|
* are the same as those of url and the path portion of url_prefix
|
|
|
|
* is the same as the path portion of url or it is a prefix that
|
|
|
|
* matches at a '/' boundary. If url_prefix contains a user name,
|
|
|
|
* that must also exactly match the user name in url.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* If the user, host, port and path match in this fashion, the returned
|
|
|
|
* value is the length of the path match including any implicit
|
|
|
|
* final '/'. For example, "http://me@example.com/path" is matched by
|
|
|
|
* "http://example.com" with a path length of 1.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* If there is a match and exactusermatch is not NULL, then
|
|
|
|
* *exactusermatch will be set to true if both url and url_prefix
|
|
|
|
* contained a user name or false if url_prefix did not have a
|
|
|
|
* user name. If there is no match *exactusermatch is left untouched.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2017-01-31 09:01:46 +00:00
|
|
|
char usermatched = 0;
|
|
|
|
size_t pathmatchlen;
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!url || !url_prefix || !url->url || !url_prefix->url)
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* check the scheme */
|
|
|
|
if (url_prefix->scheme_len != url->scheme_len ||
|
|
|
|
strncmp(url->url, url_prefix->url, url->scheme_len))
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* schemes do not match */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* check the user name if url_prefix has one */
|
|
|
|
if (url_prefix->user_off) {
|
|
|
|
if (!url->user_off || url->user_len != url_prefix->user_len ||
|
|
|
|
strncmp(url->url + url->user_off,
|
|
|
|
url_prefix->url + url_prefix->user_off,
|
|
|
|
url->user_len))
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* url_prefix has a user but it's not a match */
|
|
|
|
usermatched = 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2017-01-31 09:01:45 +00:00
|
|
|
/* check the host */
|
2017-01-31 09:01:47 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!match_host(url, url_prefix))
|
2017-01-31 09:01:45 +00:00
|
|
|
return 0; /* host names do not match */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* check the port */
|
|
|
|
if (url_prefix->port_len != url->port_len ||
|
|
|
|
strncmp(url->url + url->port_off,
|
|
|
|
url_prefix->url + url_prefix->port_off, url->port_len))
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* ports do not match */
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* check the path */
|
|
|
|
pathmatchlen = url_match_prefix(
|
|
|
|
url->url + url->path_off,
|
|
|
|
url_prefix->url + url_prefix->path_off,
|
|
|
|
url_prefix->url_len - url_prefix->path_off);
|
2017-01-31 09:01:46 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!pathmatchlen)
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* paths do not match */
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2017-01-31 09:01:46 +00:00
|
|
|
if (match) {
|
|
|
|
match->hostmatch_len = url_prefix->host_len;
|
|
|
|
match->pathmatch_len = pathmatchlen;
|
|
|
|
match->user_matched = usermatched;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int cmp_matches(const struct urlmatch_item *a,
|
|
|
|
const struct urlmatch_item *b)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if (a->hostmatch_len != b->hostmatch_len)
|
|
|
|
return a->hostmatch_len < b->hostmatch_len ? -1 : 1;
|
|
|
|
if (a->pathmatch_len != b->pathmatch_len)
|
|
|
|
return a->pathmatch_len < b->pathmatch_len ? -1 : 1;
|
|
|
|
if (a->user_matched != b->user_matched)
|
|
|
|
return b->user_matched ? -1 : 1;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
Some http.* configuration variables need to take values customized
for the URL we are talking to. We may want to set http.sslVerify to
true in general but to false only for a certain site, for example,
with a configuration file like this:
[http]
sslVerify = true
[http "https://weak.example.com"]
sslVerify = false
and let the configuration machinery pick up the latter only when
talking to "https://weak.example.com". The latter needs to kick in
not only when the URL is exactly "https://weak.example.com", but
also is anything that "match" it, e.g.
https://weak.example.com/test
https://me@weak.example.com/test
The <url> in the configuration key consists of the following parts,
and is considered a match to the URL we are attempting to access
under certain conditions:
. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field
must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).
This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`). This
field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.
Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct
default for the scheme before matching.
. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The
path field of the config key must match the path field of the
URL either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path
elements. A config key with path `foo/` matches URL path
`foo/bar`. A prefix can only match on a slash (`/`) boundary.
Longer matches take precedence (so a config key with path
`foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config
key with just path `foo/`).
. User name (e.g., `me` in `https://me@example.com/repo.git`). If
the config key has a user name, it must match the user name in
the URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name,
that config key will match a URL with any user name (including
none), but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user
name.
Longer matches take precedence over shorter matches.
This step adds two helper functions `url_normalize()` and
`match_urls()` to help implement the above semantics. The
normalization rules are based on RFC 3986 and should result in any
two equivalent urls being a match.
Signed-off-by: Kyle J. McKay <mackyle@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-31 20:52:00 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2013-07-31 17:42:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int urlmatch_config_entry(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
struct string_list_item *item;
|
|
|
|
struct urlmatch_config *collect = cb;
|
2017-01-31 09:01:46 +00:00
|
|
|
struct urlmatch_item matched = {0};
|
2013-07-31 17:42:01 +00:00
|
|
|
struct url_info *url = &collect->url;
|
|
|
|
const char *key, *dot;
|
|
|
|
struct strbuf synthkey = STRBUF_INIT;
|
|
|
|
int retval;
|
credential: allow wildcard patterns when matching config
In some cases, a user will want to use a specific credential helper for
a wildcard pattern, such as https://*.corp.example.com. We have code
that handles this already with the urlmatch code, so let's use that
instead of our custom code.
Since the urlmatch code is a superset of our current matching in terms
of capabilities, there shouldn't be any cases of things that matched
previously that don't match now. However, in addition to wildcard
matching, we now use partial path matching, which can cause slightly
different behavior in the case that a helper applies to the prefix
(considering path components) of the remote URL. While different, this
is probably the behavior people were wanting anyway.
Since we're using the urlmatch code, we need to encode the components
we've gotten into a URL to match, so add a function to percent-encode
data and format the URL with it. We now also no longer need to the
custom code to match URLs, so let's remove it.
Additionally, the urlmatch code always looks for the best match, whereas
we want all matches for credential helpers to preserve existing
behavior. Let's add an optional field, select_fn, that lets us control
which items we want (in this case, all of them) and default it to the
best-match code that already exists for other users.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-20 02:24:13 +00:00
|
|
|
int (*select_fn)(const struct urlmatch_item *a, const struct urlmatch_item *b) =
|
|
|
|
collect->select_fn ? collect->select_fn : cmp_matches;
|
2013-07-31 17:42:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
refactor skip_prefix to return a boolean
The skip_prefix() function returns a pointer to the content
past the prefix, or NULL if the prefix was not found. While
this is nice and simple, in practice it makes it hard to use
for two reasons:
1. When you want to conditionally skip or keep the string
as-is, you have to introduce a temporary variable.
For example:
tmp = skip_prefix(buf, "foo");
if (tmp)
buf = tmp;
2. It is verbose to check the outcome in a conditional, as
you need extra parentheses to silence compiler
warnings. For example:
if ((cp = skip_prefix(buf, "foo"))
/* do something with cp */
Both of these make it harder to use for long if-chains, and
we tend to use starts_with() instead. However, the first line
of "do something" is often to then skip forward in buf past
the prefix, either using a magic constant or with an extra
strlen(3) (which is generally computed at compile time, but
means we are repeating ourselves).
This patch refactors skip_prefix() to return a simple boolean,
and to provide the pointer value as an out-parameter. If the
prefix is not found, the out-parameter is untouched. This
lets you write:
if (skip_prefix(arg, "foo ", &arg))
do_foo(arg);
else if (skip_prefix(arg, "bar ", &arg))
do_bar(arg);
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-18 19:44:19 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!skip_prefix(var, collect->section, &key) || *(key++) != '.') {
|
2013-07-31 17:42:01 +00:00
|
|
|
if (collect->cascade_fn)
|
|
|
|
return collect->cascade_fn(var, value, cb);
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* not interested */
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
dot = strrchr(key, '.');
|
|
|
|
if (dot) {
|
|
|
|
char *config_url, *norm_url;
|
|
|
|
struct url_info norm_info;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
config_url = xmemdupz(key, dot - key);
|
2017-01-31 09:01:47 +00:00
|
|
|
norm_url = url_normalize_1(config_url, &norm_info, 1);
|
2020-04-24 22:35:49 +00:00
|
|
|
if (norm_url)
|
|
|
|
retval = match_urls(url, &norm_info, &matched);
|
|
|
|
else if (collect->fallback_match_fn)
|
|
|
|
retval = collect->fallback_match_fn(config_url,
|
|
|
|
collect->cb);
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
retval = 0;
|
2013-07-31 17:42:01 +00:00
|
|
|
free(config_url);
|
|
|
|
free(norm_url);
|
2017-01-31 09:01:46 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!retval)
|
2013-07-31 17:42:01 +00:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
key = dot + 1;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (collect->key && strcmp(key, collect->key))
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
item = string_list_insert(&collect->vars, key);
|
|
|
|
if (!item->util) {
|
2017-01-31 09:01:46 +00:00
|
|
|
item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(matched));
|
2013-07-31 17:42:01 +00:00
|
|
|
} else {
|
credential: allow wildcard patterns when matching config
In some cases, a user will want to use a specific credential helper for
a wildcard pattern, such as https://*.corp.example.com. We have code
that handles this already with the urlmatch code, so let's use that
instead of our custom code.
Since the urlmatch code is a superset of our current matching in terms
of capabilities, there shouldn't be any cases of things that matched
previously that don't match now. However, in addition to wildcard
matching, we now use partial path matching, which can cause slightly
different behavior in the case that a helper applies to the prefix
(considering path components) of the remote URL. While different, this
is probably the behavior people were wanting anyway.
Since we're using the urlmatch code, we need to encode the components
we've gotten into a URL to match, so add a function to percent-encode
data and format the URL with it. We now also no longer need to the
custom code to match URLs, so let's remove it.
Additionally, the urlmatch code always looks for the best match, whereas
we want all matches for credential helpers to preserve existing
behavior. Let's add an optional field, select_fn, that lets us control
which items we want (in this case, all of them) and default it to the
best-match code that already exists for other users.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-20 02:24:13 +00:00
|
|
|
if (select_fn(&matched, item->util) < 0)
|
2017-01-31 09:01:46 +00:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Our match is worse than the old one,
|
|
|
|
* we cannot use it.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2013-07-31 17:42:01 +00:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Otherwise, replace it with this one. */
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2017-01-31 09:01:46 +00:00
|
|
|
memcpy(item->util, &matched, sizeof(matched));
|
2013-07-31 17:42:01 +00:00
|
|
|
strbuf_addstr(&synthkey, collect->section);
|
|
|
|
strbuf_addch(&synthkey, '.');
|
|
|
|
strbuf_addstr(&synthkey, key);
|
|
|
|
retval = collect->collect_fn(synthkey.buf, value, collect->cb);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
strbuf_release(&synthkey);
|
|
|
|
return retval;
|
|
|
|
}
|
2022-03-04 18:32:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void urlmatch_config_release(struct urlmatch_config *config)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
string_list_clear(&config->vars, 1);
|
|
|
|
}
|