git/t/t1006-cat-file.sh

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#!/bin/sh
test_description='git cat-file'
. ./test-lib.sh
echo_without_newline () {
printf '%s' "$*"
}
strlen () {
echo_without_newline "$1" | wc -c | sed -e 's/^ *//'
}
maybe_remove_timestamp () {
if test -z "$2"; then
echo_without_newline "$1"
else
echo_without_newline "$(printf '%s\n' "$1" | sed -e 's/ [0-9][0-9]* [-+][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]$//')"
fi
}
run_tests () {
type=$1
sha1=$2
size=$3
content=$4
pretty_content=$5
no_ts=$6
batch_output="$sha1 $type $size
$content"
test_expect_success "$type exists" '
git cat-file -e $sha1
'
test_expect_success "Type of $type is correct" '
echo $type >expect &&
git cat-file -t $sha1 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "Size of $type is correct" '
echo $size >expect &&
git cat-file -s $sha1 >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test -z "$content" ||
test_expect_success "Content of $type is correct" '
maybe_remove_timestamp "$content" $no_ts >expect &&
maybe_remove_timestamp "$(git cat-file $type $sha1)" $no_ts >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "Pretty content of $type is correct" '
maybe_remove_timestamp "$pretty_content" $no_ts >expect &&
maybe_remove_timestamp "$(git cat-file -p $sha1)" $no_ts >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test -z "$content" ||
test_expect_success "--batch output of $type is correct" '
maybe_remove_timestamp "$batch_output" $no_ts >expect &&
maybe_remove_timestamp "$(echo $sha1 | git cat-file --batch)" $no_ts >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "--batch-check output of $type is correct" '
echo "$sha1 $type $size" >expect &&
echo_without_newline $sha1 | git cat-file --batch-check >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success "custom --batch-check format" '
echo "$type $sha1" >expect &&
echo $sha1 | git cat-file --batch-check="%(objecttype) %(objectname)" >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
cat-file: only split on whitespace when %(rest) is used Commit c334b87b (cat-file: split --batch input lines on whitespace, 2013-07-11) taught `cat-file --batch-check` to split input lines on the first whitespace, and stash everything after the first token into the %(rest) output format element. It claimed: Object names cannot contain spaces, so any input with spaces would have resulted in a "missing" line. But that is not correct. Refs, object sha1s, and various peeling suffixes cannot contain spaces, but some object names can. In particular: 1. Tree paths like "[<tree>]:path with whitespace" 2. Reflog specifications like "@{2 days ago}" 3. Commit searches like "rev^{/grep me}" or ":/grep me" To remain backwards compatible, we cannot split on whitespace by default, hence we will ship 1.8.4 with the commit reverted. Resurrect its attempt but in a weaker form; only do the splitting when "%(rest)" is used in the output format. Since that element did not exist at all before c334b87, old scripts cannot be affected. The existence of object names with spaces does mean that you cannot reliably do: echo ":path with space and other data" | git cat-file --batch-check="%(objectname) %(rest)" as it would split the path and feed only ":path" to get_sha1. But that command is nonsensical. If you wanted to see "and other data" in "%(rest)", git cannot possibly know where the filename ends and the "rest" begins. It might be more robust to have something like "-z" to separate the input elements. But this patch is still a reasonable step before having that. It makes the easy cases easy; people who do not care about %(rest) do not have to consider it, and the %(rest) code handles the spaces and newlines of "rev-list --objects" correctly. Hard cases remain hard but possible (if you might get whitespace in your input, you do not get to use %(rest) and must split and join the output yourself using more flexible tools). And most importantly, it does not preclude us from having different splitting rules later if a "-z" (or similar) option is added. So we can make the hard cases easier later, if we choose to. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-02 11:59:07 +00:00
test_expect_success '--batch-check with %(rest)' '
echo "$type this is some extra content" >expect &&
echo "$sha1 this is some extra content" |
git cat-file --batch-check="%(objecttype) %(rest)" >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
}
hello_content="Hello World"
hello_size=$(strlen "$hello_content")
hello_sha1=$(echo_without_newline "$hello_content" | git hash-object --stdin)
test_expect_success "setup" '
echo_without_newline "$hello_content" > hello &&
git update-index --add hello
'
run_tests 'blob' $hello_sha1 $hello_size "$hello_content" "$hello_content"
cat-file: only split on whitespace when %(rest) is used Commit c334b87b (cat-file: split --batch input lines on whitespace, 2013-07-11) taught `cat-file --batch-check` to split input lines on the first whitespace, and stash everything after the first token into the %(rest) output format element. It claimed: Object names cannot contain spaces, so any input with spaces would have resulted in a "missing" line. But that is not correct. Refs, object sha1s, and various peeling suffixes cannot contain spaces, but some object names can. In particular: 1. Tree paths like "[<tree>]:path with whitespace" 2. Reflog specifications like "@{2 days ago}" 3. Commit searches like "rev^{/grep me}" or ":/grep me" To remain backwards compatible, we cannot split on whitespace by default, hence we will ship 1.8.4 with the commit reverted. Resurrect its attempt but in a weaker form; only do the splitting when "%(rest)" is used in the output format. Since that element did not exist at all before c334b87, old scripts cannot be affected. The existence of object names with spaces does mean that you cannot reliably do: echo ":path with space and other data" | git cat-file --batch-check="%(objectname) %(rest)" as it would split the path and feed only ":path" to get_sha1. But that command is nonsensical. If you wanted to see "and other data" in "%(rest)", git cannot possibly know where the filename ends and the "rest" begins. It might be more robust to have something like "-z" to separate the input elements. But this patch is still a reasonable step before having that. It makes the easy cases easy; people who do not care about %(rest) do not have to consider it, and the %(rest) code handles the spaces and newlines of "rev-list --objects" correctly. Hard cases remain hard but possible (if you might get whitespace in your input, you do not get to use %(rest) and must split and join the output yourself using more flexible tools). And most importantly, it does not preclude us from having different splitting rules later if a "-z" (or similar) option is added. So we can make the hard cases easier later, if we choose to. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-08-02 11:59:07 +00:00
test_expect_success '--batch-check without %(rest) considers whole line' '
echo "$hello_sha1 blob $hello_size" >expect &&
git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 $hello_sha1 "white space" &&
test_when_finished "git update-index --remove \"white space\"" &&
echo ":white space" | git cat-file --batch-check >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
tree_sha1=$(git write-tree)
tree_size=33
tree_pretty_content="100644 blob $hello_sha1 hello"
run_tests 'tree' $tree_sha1 $tree_size "" "$tree_pretty_content"
commit_message="Initial commit"
commit_sha1=$(echo_without_newline "$commit_message" | git commit-tree $tree_sha1)
commit_size=177
commit_content="tree $tree_sha1
author $GIT_AUTHOR_NAME <$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL> 0000000000 +0000
committer $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 0000000000 +0000
$commit_message"
run_tests 'commit' $commit_sha1 $commit_size "$commit_content" "$commit_content" 1
tag_header_without_timestamp="object $hello_sha1
type blob
tag hellotag
tagger $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL>"
tag_description="This is a tag"
tag_content="$tag_header_without_timestamp 0000000000 +0000
$tag_description"
tag_sha1=$(echo_without_newline "$tag_content" | git mktag)
tag_size=$(strlen "$tag_content")
cat-file: print tags raw for "cat-file -p" When "cat-file -p" prints commits, it shows them in their raw format, since git's format is already human-readable. For tags, however, we print the whole thing raw except for one thing: we convert the timestamp on the tagger line into a human-readable date. This dates all the way back to a0f15fa (Pretty-print tagger dates, 2006-03-01). At that time there was no other way to pretty-print a tag. These days, however, neither of those matters much. The normal way to pretty-print a tag is with "git show", which is much more flexible than "cat-file -p". Commit a0f15fa also built "verify-tag --verbose" (and subsequently "tag -v") around the "cat-file -p" output. However, that behavior was lost in commit 62e09ce (Make git tag a builtin, 2007-07-20), and we went back to printing the raw tag contents. Nobody seems to have noticed the bug since then (and it is arguably a saner behavior anyway, as it shows the actual bytes for which we verified the signature). Let's drop the tagger-date formatting for "cat-file -p". It makes us more consistent with cat-file's commit pretty-printer, and as a bonus, we can drop the hand-rolled tag parsing code in cat-file (which happened to behave inconsistently with the tag pretty-printing code elsewhere). This is a change of output format, so it's possible that some callers could considered this a regression. However, the original behavior was arguably a bug (due to the inconsistency with commits), likely nobody was relying on it (even we do not use it ourselves these days), and anyone relying on the "-p" pretty-printer should be able to expect a change in the output format (i.e., while "cat-file" is plumbing, the output format of "-p" was never guaranteed to be stable). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-17 21:00:48 +00:00
run_tests 'tag' $tag_sha1 $tag_size "$tag_content" "$tag_content" 1
test_expect_success \
"Reach a blob from a tag pointing to it" \
"test '$hello_content' = \"\$(git cat-file blob $tag_sha1)\""
for batch in batch batch-check
do
for opt in t s e p
do
test_expect_success "Passing -$opt with --$batch fails" '
test_must_fail git cat-file --$batch -$opt $hello_sha1
'
test_expect_success "Passing --$batch with -$opt fails" '
test_must_fail git cat-file -$opt --$batch $hello_sha1
'
done
test_expect_success "Passing <type> with --$batch fails" '
test_must_fail git cat-file --$batch blob $hello_sha1
'
test_expect_success "Passing --$batch with <type> fails" '
test_must_fail git cat-file blob --$batch $hello_sha1
'
test_expect_success "Passing sha1 with --$batch fails" '
test_must_fail git cat-file --$batch $hello_sha1
'
done
test_expect_success "--batch-check for a non-existent named object" '
test "foobar42 missing
foobar84 missing" = \
"$( ( echo foobar42; echo_without_newline foobar84; ) | git cat-file --batch-check)"
'
test_expect_success "--batch-check for a non-existent hash" '
test "0000000000000000000000000000000000000042 missing
0000000000000000000000000000000000000084 missing" = \
"$( ( echo 0000000000000000000000000000000000000042;
echo_without_newline 0000000000000000000000000000000000000084; ) \
| git cat-file --batch-check)"
'
test_expect_success "--batch for an existent and a non-existent hash" '
test "$tag_sha1 tag $tag_size
$tag_content
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 missing" = \
"$( ( echo $tag_sha1;
echo_without_newline 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000; ) \
| git cat-file --batch)"
'
test_expect_success "--batch-check for an emtpy line" '
test " missing" = "$(echo | git cat-file --batch-check)"
'
batch_input="$hello_sha1
$commit_sha1
$tag_sha1
deadbeef
"
batch_output="$hello_sha1 blob $hello_size
$hello_content
$commit_sha1 commit $commit_size
$commit_content
$tag_sha1 tag $tag_size
$tag_content
deadbeef missing
missing"
test_expect_success '--batch with multiple sha1s gives correct format' '
test "$(maybe_remove_timestamp "$batch_output" 1)" = "$(maybe_remove_timestamp "$(echo_without_newline "$batch_input" | git cat-file --batch)" 1)"
'
batch_check_input="$hello_sha1
$tree_sha1
$commit_sha1
$tag_sha1
deadbeef
"
batch_check_output="$hello_sha1 blob $hello_size
$tree_sha1 tree $tree_size
$commit_sha1 commit $commit_size
$tag_sha1 tag $tag_size
deadbeef missing
missing"
test_expect_success "--batch-check with multiple sha1s gives correct format" '
test "$batch_check_output" = \
"$(echo_without_newline "$batch_check_input" | git cat-file --batch-check)"
'
test_done