git/t/t0040-parse-options.sh

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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (c) 2007 Johannes Schindelin
#
test_description='our own option parser'
TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK=true
. ./test-lib.sh
cat >expect <<\EOF
usage: test-tool parse-options <options>
A helper function for the parse-options API.
--yes get a boolean
-D, --no-doubt begins with 'no-'
-B, --no-fear be brave
-b, --boolean increment by one
-4, --or4 bitwise-or boolean with ...0100
--neg-or4 same as --no-or4
-i, --integer <n> get a integer
-j <n> get a integer, too
-m, --magnitude <n> get a magnitude
--set23 set integer to 23
--mode1 set integer to 1 (cmdmode option)
--mode2 set integer to 2 (cmdmode option)
-L, --length <str> get length of <str>
-F, --file <file> set file to <file>
String options
-s, --string <string>
get a string
--string2 <str> get another string
--st <st> get another string (pervert ordering)
-o <str> get another string
--list <str> add str to list
Magic arguments
-NUM set integer to NUM
+ same as -b
--ambiguous positive ambiguity
--no-ambiguous negative ambiguity
Standard options
--abbrev[=<n>] use <n> digits to display object names
-v, --verbose be verbose
-n, --dry-run dry run
-q, --quiet be quiet
--expect <string> expected output in the variable dump
Alias
-A, --alias-source <string>
get a string
-Z, --alias-target <string>
alias of --alias-source
EOF
test_expect_success 'test help' '
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options -h >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_cmp expect output
'
mv expect expect.err
check () {
what="$1" &&
shift &&
expect="$1" &&
shift &&
test-tool parse-options --expect="$what $expect" "$@"
}
check_unknown_i18n() {
case "$1" in
--*)
echo error: unknown option \`${1#--}\' >expect ;;
-*)
echo error: unknown switch \`${1#-}\' >expect ;;
esac &&
cat expect.err >>expect &&
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options $* >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output &&
test_cmp expect output.err
}
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() #1' 'check boolean: 1 --yes'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() #2' 'check boolean: 1 --no-doubt'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() #3' 'check boolean: 1 -D'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() #4' 'check boolean: 1 --no-fear'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() #5' 'check boolean: 1 -B'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() is idempotent #1' 'check boolean: 1 --yes --yes'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() is idempotent #2' 'check boolean: 1 -DB'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() negation #1' 'check boolean: 0 -D --no-yes'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() negation #2' 'check boolean: 0 -D --no-no-doubt'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() no negation #1' 'check_unknown_i18n --fear'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() no negation #2' 'check_unknown_i18n --no-no-fear'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BOOL() positivation' 'check boolean: 0 -D --doubt'
test_expect_success 'OPT_INT() negative' 'check integer: -2345 -i -2345'
test_expect_success 'OPT_MAGNITUDE() simple' '
check magnitude: 2345678 -m 2345678
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_MAGNITUDE() kilo' '
check magnitude: 239616 -m 234k
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_MAGNITUDE() mega' '
check magnitude: 104857600 -m 100m
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_MAGNITUDE() giga' '
check magnitude: 1073741824 -m 1g
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_MAGNITUDE() 3giga' '
check magnitude: 3221225472 -m 3g
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
boolean: 2
integer: 1729
magnitude: 16384
timestamp: 0
string: 123
abbrev: 7
verbose: 2
quiet: 0
dry run: yes
file: prefix/my.file
EOF
test_expect_success 'short options' '
test-tool parse-options -s123 -b -i 1729 -m 16k -b -vv -n -F my.file \
>output 2>output.err &&
test_cmp expect output &&
test_must_be_empty output.err
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
boolean: 2
integer: 1729
magnitude: 16384
timestamp: 0
string: 321
abbrev: 10
verbose: 2
quiet: 0
dry run: no
file: prefix/fi.le
EOF
test_expect_success 'long options' '
test-tool parse-options --boolean --integer 1729 --magnitude 16k \
--boolean --string2=321 --verbose --verbose --no-dry-run \
--abbrev=10 --file fi.le --obsolete \
>output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_cmp expect output
'
test_expect_success 'missing required value' '
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
error: switch `s'\'' requires a value
EOF
test_expect_code 129 test-tool parse-options -s 2>actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
error: option `string'\'' requires a value
EOF
test_expect_code 129 test-tool parse-options --string 2>actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
error: option `file'\'' requires a value
EOF
test_expect_code 129 test-tool parse-options --file 2>actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'superfluous value provided: boolean' '
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
error: option `yes'\'' takes no value
EOF
test_expect_code 129 test-tool parse-options --yes=hi 2>actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
error: option `no-yes'\'' takes no value
EOF
test_expect_code 129 test-tool parse-options --no-yes=hi 2>actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
test_expect_success 'superfluous value provided: cmdmode' '
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
error: option `mode1'\'' takes no value
EOF
test_expect_code 129 test-tool parse-options --mode1=hi 2>actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
boolean: 1
integer: 13
magnitude: 0
timestamp: 0
string: 123
abbrev: 7
parse-options.c: make OPTION_COUNTUP respect "unspecified" values OPT_COUNTUP() merely increments the counter upon --option, and resets it to 0 upon --no-option, which means that there is no "unspecified" value with which a client can initialize the counter to determine whether or not --[no]-option was seen at all. Make OPT_COUNTUP() treat any negative number as an "unspecified" value to address this shortcoming. In particular, if a client initializes the counter to -1, then if it is still -1 after parse_options(), then neither --option nor --no-option was seen; if it is 0, then --no-option was seen last, and if it is 1 or greater, than --option was seen last. This change does not affect the behavior of existing clients because they all use the initial value of 0 (or more). Note that builtin/clean.c initializes the variable used with OPT__FORCE (which uses OPT_COUNTUP()) to a negative value, but it is set to either 0 or 1 by reading the configuration before the code calls parse_options(), i.e. as far as parse_options() is concerned, the initial value of the variable is not negative. To test this behavior, in test-parse-options.c, "verbose" is set to "unspecified" while quiet is set to 0 which will test the new behavior with all sets of values. Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-05 09:50:00 +00:00
verbose: -1
quiet: 0
dry run: no
file: (not set)
arg 00: a1
arg 01: b1
arg 02: --boolean
EOF
test_expect_success 'intermingled arguments' '
test-tool parse-options a1 --string 123 b1 --boolean -j 13 -- --boolean \
>output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_cmp expect output
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
boolean: 0
integer: 2
magnitude: 0
timestamp: 0
string: (not set)
abbrev: 7
parse-options.c: make OPTION_COUNTUP respect "unspecified" values OPT_COUNTUP() merely increments the counter upon --option, and resets it to 0 upon --no-option, which means that there is no "unspecified" value with which a client can initialize the counter to determine whether or not --[no]-option was seen at all. Make OPT_COUNTUP() treat any negative number as an "unspecified" value to address this shortcoming. In particular, if a client initializes the counter to -1, then if it is still -1 after parse_options(), then neither --option nor --no-option was seen; if it is 0, then --no-option was seen last, and if it is 1 or greater, than --option was seen last. This change does not affect the behavior of existing clients because they all use the initial value of 0 (or more). Note that builtin/clean.c initializes the variable used with OPT__FORCE (which uses OPT_COUNTUP()) to a negative value, but it is set to either 0 or 1 by reading the configuration before the code calls parse_options(), i.e. as far as parse_options() is concerned, the initial value of the variable is not negative. To test this behavior, in test-parse-options.c, "verbose" is set to "unspecified" while quiet is set to 0 which will test the new behavior with all sets of values. Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-05 09:50:00 +00:00
verbose: -1
quiet: 0
dry run: no
file: (not set)
EOF
test_expect_success 'unambiguously abbreviated option' '
GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \
test-tool parse-options --int 2 --boolean --no-bo >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_cmp expect output
'
test_expect_success 'unambiguously abbreviated option with "="' '
GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \
test-tool parse-options --expect="integer: 2" --int=2
'
Sane use of test_expect_failure Originally, test_expect_failure was designed to be the opposite of test_expect_success, but this was a bad decision. Most tests run a series of commands that leads to the single command that needs to be tested, like this: test_expect_{success,failure} 'test title' ' setup1 && setup2 && setup3 && what is to be tested ' And expecting a failure exit from the whole sequence misses the point of writing tests. Your setup$N that are supposed to succeed may have failed without even reaching what you are trying to test. The only valid use of test_expect_failure is to check a trivial single command that is expected to fail, which is a minority in tests of Porcelain-ish commands. This large-ish patch rewrites all uses of test_expect_failure to use test_expect_success and rewrites the condition of what is tested, like this: test_expect_success 'test title' ' setup1 && setup2 && setup3 && ! this command should fail ' test_expect_failure is redefined to serve as a reminder that that test *should* succeed but due to a known breakage in git it currently does not pass. So if git-foo command should create a file 'bar' but you discovered a bug that it doesn't, you can write a test like this: test_expect_failure 'git-foo should create bar' ' rm -f bar && git foo && test -f bar ' This construct acts similar to test_expect_success, but instead of reporting "ok/FAIL" like test_expect_success does, the outcome is reported as "FIXED/still broken". Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-02-01 09:50:53 +00:00
test_expect_success 'ambiguously abbreviated option' '
test_expect_code 129 env GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \
test-tool parse-options --strin 123
'
test_expect_success 'non ambiguous option (after two options it abbreviates)' '
GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \
test-tool parse-options --expect="string: 123" --st 123
'
test_expect_success 'Alias options do not contribute to abbreviation' '
test-tool parse-options --alias-source 123 >output &&
grep "^string: 123" output &&
test-tool parse-options --alias-target 123 >output &&
grep "^string: 123" output &&
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options --alias &&
GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \
test-tool parse-options --alias 123 >output &&
grep "^string: 123" output
'
cat >typo.err <<\EOF
error: did you mean `--boolean` (with two dashes)?
EOF
test_expect_success 'detect possible typos' '
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options -boolean >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output &&
test_cmp typo.err output.err
'
cat >typo.err <<\EOF
error: did you mean `--ambiguous` (with two dashes)?
EOF
test_expect_success 'detect possible typos' '
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options -ambiguous >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output &&
test_cmp typo.err output.err
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
Callback: "four", 0
boolean: 5
integer: 4
magnitude: 0
timestamp: 0
string: (not set)
abbrev: 7
parse-options.c: make OPTION_COUNTUP respect "unspecified" values OPT_COUNTUP() merely increments the counter upon --option, and resets it to 0 upon --no-option, which means that there is no "unspecified" value with which a client can initialize the counter to determine whether or not --[no]-option was seen at all. Make OPT_COUNTUP() treat any negative number as an "unspecified" value to address this shortcoming. In particular, if a client initializes the counter to -1, then if it is still -1 after parse_options(), then neither --option nor --no-option was seen; if it is 0, then --no-option was seen last, and if it is 1 or greater, than --option was seen last. This change does not affect the behavior of existing clients because they all use the initial value of 0 (or more). Note that builtin/clean.c initializes the variable used with OPT__FORCE (which uses OPT_COUNTUP()) to a negative value, but it is set to either 0 or 1 by reading the configuration before the code calls parse_options(), i.e. as far as parse_options() is concerned, the initial value of the variable is not negative. To test this behavior, in test-parse-options.c, "verbose" is set to "unspecified" while quiet is set to 0 which will test the new behavior with all sets of values. Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-05 09:50:00 +00:00
verbose: -1
quiet: 0
dry run: no
file: (not set)
EOF
test_expect_success 'OPT_CALLBACK() and OPT_BIT() work' '
test-tool parse-options --length=four -b -4 >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_cmp expect output
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_CALLBACK() and callback errors work' '
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options --no-length >output 2>output.err &&
tests: use 'test_must_be_empty' instead of 'test_cmp <empty> <out>' Using 'test_must_be_empty' is shorter and more idiomatic than >empty && test_cmp empty out as it saves the creation of an empty file. Furthermore, sometimes the expected empty file doesn't have such a descriptive name like 'empty', and its creation is far away from the place where it's finally used for comparison (e.g. in 't7600-merge.sh', where two expected empty files are created in the 'setup' test, but are used only about 500 lines later). These cases were found by instrumenting 'test_cmp' to error out the test script when it's used to compare empty files, and then converted manually. Note that even after this patch there still remain a lot of cases where we use 'test_cmp' to check empty files: - Sometimes the expected output is not hard-coded in the test, but 'test_cmp' is used to ensure that two similar git commands produce the same output, and that output happens to be empty, e.g. the test 'submodule update --merge - ignores --merge for new submodules' in 't7406-submodule-update.sh'. - Repetitive common tasks, including preparing the expected results and running 'test_cmp', are often extracted into a helper function, and some of this helper's callsites expect no output. - For the same reason as above, the whole 'test_expect_success' block is within a helper function, e.g. in 't3070-wildmatch.sh'. - Or 'test_cmp' is invoked in a loop, e.g. the test 'cvs update (-p)' in 't9400-git-cvsserver-server.sh'. Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-19 21:57:25 +00:00
test_must_be_empty output &&
test_must_be_empty output.err
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
boolean: 1
integer: 23
magnitude: 0
timestamp: 0
string: (not set)
abbrev: 7
parse-options.c: make OPTION_COUNTUP respect "unspecified" values OPT_COUNTUP() merely increments the counter upon --option, and resets it to 0 upon --no-option, which means that there is no "unspecified" value with which a client can initialize the counter to determine whether or not --[no]-option was seen at all. Make OPT_COUNTUP() treat any negative number as an "unspecified" value to address this shortcoming. In particular, if a client initializes the counter to -1, then if it is still -1 after parse_options(), then neither --option nor --no-option was seen; if it is 0, then --no-option was seen last, and if it is 1 or greater, than --option was seen last. This change does not affect the behavior of existing clients because they all use the initial value of 0 (or more). Note that builtin/clean.c initializes the variable used with OPT__FORCE (which uses OPT_COUNTUP()) to a negative value, but it is set to either 0 or 1 by reading the configuration before the code calls parse_options(), i.e. as far as parse_options() is concerned, the initial value of the variable is not negative. To test this behavior, in test-parse-options.c, "verbose" is set to "unspecified" while quiet is set to 0 which will test the new behavior with all sets of values. Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-05 09:50:00 +00:00
verbose: -1
quiet: 0
dry run: no
file: (not set)
EOF
test_expect_success 'OPT_BIT() and OPT_SET_INT() work' '
test-tool parse-options --set23 -bbbbb --no-or4 >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_cmp expect output
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_NEGBIT() and OPT_SET_INT() work' '
test-tool parse-options --set23 -bbbbb --neg-or4 >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_cmp expect output
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_BIT() works' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="boolean: 6" -bb --or4
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_NEGBIT() works' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="boolean: 6" -bb --no-neg-or4
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_CMDMODE() works' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="integer: 1" --mode1
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_CMDMODE() detects incompatibility' '
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options --mode1 --mode2 >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output &&
test_i18ngrep "incompatible with --mode" output.err
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_CMDMODE() detects incompatibility with something else' '
test_must_fail test-tool parse-options --set23 --mode2 >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output &&
test_i18ngrep "incompatible with something else" output.err
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_COUNTUP() with PARSE_OPT_NODASH works' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="boolean: 6" + + + + + +
'
test_expect_success 'OPT_NUMBER_CALLBACK() works' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="integer: 12345" -12345
'
cat >expect <<\EOF
boolean: 0
integer: 0
magnitude: 0
timestamp: 0
string: (not set)
abbrev: 7
parse-options.c: make OPTION_COUNTUP respect "unspecified" values OPT_COUNTUP() merely increments the counter upon --option, and resets it to 0 upon --no-option, which means that there is no "unspecified" value with which a client can initialize the counter to determine whether or not --[no]-option was seen at all. Make OPT_COUNTUP() treat any negative number as an "unspecified" value to address this shortcoming. In particular, if a client initializes the counter to -1, then if it is still -1 after parse_options(), then neither --option nor --no-option was seen; if it is 0, then --no-option was seen last, and if it is 1 or greater, than --option was seen last. This change does not affect the behavior of existing clients because they all use the initial value of 0 (or more). Note that builtin/clean.c initializes the variable used with OPT__FORCE (which uses OPT_COUNTUP()) to a negative value, but it is set to either 0 or 1 by reading the configuration before the code calls parse_options(), i.e. as far as parse_options() is concerned, the initial value of the variable is not negative. To test this behavior, in test-parse-options.c, "verbose" is set to "unspecified" while quiet is set to 0 which will test the new behavior with all sets of values. Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-05 09:50:00 +00:00
verbose: -1
quiet: 0
dry run: no
file: (not set)
EOF
test_expect_success 'negation of OPT_NONEG flags is not ambiguous' '
GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \
test-tool parse-options --no-ambig >output 2>output.err &&
test_must_be_empty output.err &&
test_cmp expect output
'
cat >>expect <<\EOF
list: foo
list: bar
list: baz
EOF
test_expect_success '--list keeps list of strings' '
test-tool parse-options --list foo --list=bar --list=baz >output &&
test_cmp expect output
'
test_expect_success '--no-list resets list' '
test-tool parse-options --list=other --list=irrelevant --list=options \
--no-list --list=foo --list=bar --list=baz >output &&
test_cmp expect output
'
test_expect_success 'multiple quiet levels' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="quiet: 3" -q -q -q
'
test_expect_success 'multiple verbose levels' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="verbose: 3" -v -v -v
'
test_expect_success '--no-quiet sets --quiet to 0' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="quiet: 0" --no-quiet
'
test_expect_success '--no-quiet resets multiple -q to 0' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="quiet: 0" -q -q -q --no-quiet
'
test_expect_success '--no-verbose sets verbose to 0' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="verbose: 0" --no-verbose
'
test_expect_success '--no-verbose resets multiple verbose to 0' '
test-tool parse-options --expect="verbose: 0" -v -v -v --no-verbose
'
test_expect_success 'GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS works' '
GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=false \
test-tool parse-options --ye &&
test_must_fail env GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=true \
test-tool parse-options --ye
'
test_expect_success '--end-of-options treats remainder as args' '
test-tool parse-options \
--expect="verbose: -1" \
--expect="arg 00: --verbose" \
--end-of-options --verbose
'
test_done