podman/test/system/500-networking.bats
Daniel J Walsh ffbab30d7b
Run codespell to cleanup typos
[NO NEW TESTS NEEDED]

Signed-off-by: Daniel J Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
2022-03-25 15:34:41 -04:00

636 lines
25 KiB
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#!/usr/bin/env bats -*- bats -*-
#
# Test podman local networking
#
load helpers
@test "podman network - basic tests" {
heading="*NETWORK*ID*NAME*DRIVER*"
run_podman network ls
if [[ ${output} != ${heading} ]]; then
die "network ls expected heading is not available"
fi
run_podman network ls --noheading
if [[ ${output} = ${heading} ]]; then
die "network ls --noheading did not remove heading: $output"
fi
# check deterministic list order
local net1=a-$(random_string 10)
local net2=b-$(random_string 10)
local net3=c-$(random_string 10)
run_podman network create $net1
run_podman network create $net2
run_podman network create $net3
run_podman network ls --quiet
# just check the the order of the created networks is correct
# we cannot do an exact match since developer and CI systems could contain more networks
is "$output" ".*$net1.*$net2.*$net3.*podman.*" "networks sorted alphabetically"
run_podman network rm $net1 $net2 $net3
}
# Copied from tsweeney's https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/4827
@test "podman networking: port on localhost" {
random_1=$(random_string 30)
random_2=$(random_string 30)
HOST_PORT=$(random_free_port)
SERVER=http://127.0.0.1:$HOST_PORT
# Create a test file with random content
INDEX1=$PODMAN_TMPDIR/hello.txt
echo $random_1 > $INDEX1
# Bind-mount this file with a different name to a container running httpd
run_podman run -d --name myweb -p "$HOST_PORT:80" \
-v $INDEX1:/var/www/index.txt:Z \
-w /var/www \
$IMAGE /bin/busybox-extras httpd -f -p 80
cid=$output
# In that container, create a second file, using exec and redirection
run_podman exec -i myweb sh -c "cat > index2.txt" <<<"$random_2"
# ...verify its contents as seen from container.
run_podman exec -i myweb cat /var/www/index2.txt
is "$output" "$random_2" "exec cat index2.txt"
# Verify http contents: curl from localhost
run curl -s $SERVER/index.txt
is "$output" "$random_1" "curl 127.0.0.1:/index.txt"
run curl -s $SERVER/index2.txt
is "$output" "$random_2" "curl 127.0.0.1:/index2.txt"
# Verify http contents: wget from a second container
run_podman run --rm --net=host $IMAGE wget -qO - $SERVER/index.txt
is "$output" "$random_1" "podman wget /index.txt"
run_podman run --rm --net=host $IMAGE wget -qO - $SERVER/index2.txt
is "$output" "$random_2" "podman wget /index2.txt"
# Tests #4889 - two-argument form of "podman ports" was broken
run_podman port myweb
is "$output" "80/tcp -> 0.0.0.0:$HOST_PORT" "port <cid>"
run_podman port myweb 80
is "$output" "0.0.0.0:$HOST_PORT" "port <cid> 80"
run_podman port myweb 80/tcp
is "$output" "0.0.0.0:$HOST_PORT" "port <cid> 80/tcp"
run_podman 125 port myweb 99/tcp
is "$output" 'Error: failed to find published port "99/tcp"'
# Clean up
run_podman stop -t 1 myweb
run_podman rm myweb
}
# Issue #5466 - port-forwarding doesn't work with this option and -d
@test "podman networking: port with --userns=keep-id" {
for cidr in "" "$(random_rfc1918_subnet).0/24"; do
myport=$(random_free_port 52000-52999)
if [[ -z $cidr ]]; then
# regex to match that we are in 10.X subnet
match="10\..*"
# force bridge networking also for rootless
# this ensures that rootless + bridge + userns + ports works
network_arg="--network bridge"
else
# Issue #9828 make sure a custom slir4netns cidr also works
network_arg="--network slirp4netns:cidr=$cidr"
# slirp4netns interface ip is always .100
match="${cidr%.*}.100"
fi
# Container will exit as soon as 'nc' receives input
# We use '-n -v' to give us log messages showing an incoming connection
# and its IP address; the purpose of that is guaranteeing that the
# remote IP is not 127.0.0.1 (podman PR #9052).
# We could get more parseable output by using $NCAT_REMOTE_ADDR,
# but busybox nc doesn't support that.
run_podman run -d --userns=keep-id $network_arg -p 127.0.0.1:$myport:$myport \
$IMAGE nc -l -n -v -p $myport
cid="$output"
wait_for_output "listening on .*:$myport .*" $cid
# emit random string, and check it
teststring=$(random_string 30)
echo "$teststring" | nc 127.0.0.1 $myport
run_podman logs $cid
# Sigh. We can't check line-by-line, because 'nc' output order is
# unreliable. We usually get the 'connect to' line before the random
# string, but sometimes we get it after. So, just do substring checks.
is "$output" ".*listening on \[::\]:$myport .*" "nc -v shows right port"
# This is the truly important check: make sure the remote IP is not 127.X.
is "$output" \
".*connect to \[::ffff:$match*\]:$myport from \[::ffff:$match\]:.*" \
"nc -v shows remote IP address is not 127.0.0.1"
is "$output" ".*${teststring}.*" "test string received on container"
# Clean up
run_podman wait $cid
run_podman rm $cid
done
}
@test "podman run with slirp4ns assigns correct addresses to /etc/hosts" {
CIDR="$(random_rfc1918_subnet)"
IP=$(hostname -I | cut -f 1 -d " ")
local conname=con-$(random_string 10)
run_podman run --rm --network slirp4netns:cidr="${CIDR}.0/24" \
--name $conname --hostname $conname $IMAGE cat /etc/hosts
is "$output" ".*${IP} host.containers.internal" "host.containers.internal should be the cidr+2 address"
is "$output" ".*${CIDR}.100 $conname $conname" "$conname should be the cidr+100 address"
}
@test "podman run with slirp4ns adds correct dns address to resolv.conf" {
CIDR="$(random_rfc1918_subnet)"
run_podman run --rm --network slirp4netns:cidr="${CIDR}.0/24" \
$IMAGE grep "${CIDR}" /etc/resolv.conf
is "$output" "nameserver ${CIDR}.3" "resolv.conf should have slirp4netns cidr+3 as a nameserver"
}
@test "podman run with slirp4ns assigns correct ip address container" {
CIDR="$(random_rfc1918_subnet)"
run_podman run --rm --network slirp4netns:cidr="${CIDR}.0/24" \
$IMAGE sh -c "ip address | grep ${CIDR}"
is "$output" ".*inet ${CIDR}.100/24 \+" "container should have slirp4netns cidr+100 assigned to interface"
}
# "network create" now works rootless, with the help of a special container
@test "podman network create" {
# Deliberately use a fixed port, not random_open_port, because of #10806
myport=54322
local mynetname=testnet-$(random_string 10)
local mysubnet=$(random_rfc1918_subnet)
run_podman network create --subnet "${mysubnet}.0/24" $mynetname
is "$output" "$mynetname" "output of 'network create'"
# (Assert that output is formatted, not a one-line blob: #8011)
run_podman network inspect $mynetname
if [[ "${#lines[*]}" -lt 5 ]]; then
die "Output from 'pod inspect' is only ${#lines[*]} lines; see #8011"
fi
run_podman run --rm --network $mynetname $IMAGE ip a
is "$output" ".* inet ${mysubnet}\.2/24 brd ${mysubnet}\.255 " \
"sdfsdf"
run_podman run -d --network $mynetname -p 127.0.0.1:$myport:$myport \
$IMAGE nc -l -n -v -p $myport
cid="$output"
# FIXME: debugging for #11871
run_podman exec $cid cat /etc/resolv.conf
if is_rootless && ! is_remote; then
run_podman unshare --rootless-cni cat /etc/resolv.conf
fi
ps uxww
# check that dns is working inside the container
run_podman exec $cid nslookup google.com
# emit random string, and check it
teststring=$(random_string 30)
echo "$teststring" | nc 127.0.0.1 $myport
run_podman logs $cid
# Sigh. We can't check line-by-line, because 'nc' output order is
# unreliable. We usually get the 'connect to' line before the random
# string, but sometimes we get it after. So, just do substring checks.
is "$output" ".*listening on \[::\]:$myport .*" "nc -v shows right port"
# This is the truly important check: make sure the remote IP is
# in the 172.X range, not 127.X.
is "$output" \
".*connect to \[::ffff:172\..*\]:$myport from \[::ffff:172\..*\]:.*" \
"nc -v shows remote IP address in 172.X space (not 127.0.0.1)"
is "$output" ".*${teststring}.*" "test string received on container"
# Cannot create network with the same name
run_podman 125 network create $mynetname
is "$output" "Error: network name $mynetname already used: network already exists" \
"Trying to create an already-existing network"
run_podman rm -t 0 -f $cid
run_podman network rm $mynetname
run_podman 1 network rm -f $mynetname
}
@test "podman network reload" {
skip_if_remote "podman network reload does not have remote support"
random_1=$(random_string 30)
HOST_PORT=$(random_free_port)
SERVER=http://127.0.0.1:$HOST_PORT
# Create a test file with random content
INDEX1=$PODMAN_TMPDIR/hello.txt
echo $random_1 > $INDEX1
# use default network
local netname=podman
# Bind-mount this file with a different name to a container running httpd
run_podman run -d --name myweb -p "$HOST_PORT:80" \
--network $netname \
-v $INDEX1:/var/www/index.txt:Z \
-w /var/www \
$IMAGE /bin/busybox-extras httpd -f -p 80
cid=$output
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname\").IPAddress}}"
ip1="$output"
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname\").MacAddress}}"
mac1="$output"
# Verify http contents: curl from localhost
run curl -s $SERVER/index.txt
is "$output" "$random_1" "curl 127.0.0.1:/index.txt"
# rootless cannot modify iptables
if ! is_rootless; then
# flush the port forwarding iptable rule here
chain="CNI-HOSTPORT-DNAT"
if is_netavark; then
chain="NETAVARK-HOSTPORT-DNAT"
fi
run iptables -t nat -F "$chain"
# check that we cannot curl (timeout after 5 sec)
run timeout 5 curl -s $SERVER/index.txt
if [ "$status" -ne 124 ]; then
die "curl did not timeout, status code: $status"
fi
fi
# reload the network to recreate the iptables rules
run_podman network reload $cid
is "$output" "$cid" "Output does match container ID"
# check that we still have the same mac and ip
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname\").IPAddress}}"
is "$output" "$ip1" "IP address changed after podman network reload"
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname\").MacAddress}}"
is "$output" "$mac1" "MAC address changed after podman network reload"
# check that we can still curl
run curl -s $SERVER/index.txt
is "$output" "$random_1" "curl 127.0.0.1:/index.txt"
# create second network
netname2=testnet-$(random_string 10)
# TODO add --ipv6 and uncomment the ipv6 checks below once cni plugins 1.0 is available on ubuntu CI VMs.
run_podman network create $netname2
is "$output" "$netname2" "output of 'network create'"
# connect the container to the second network
run_podman network connect $netname2 $cid
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname2\").IPAddress}}"
ip2="$output"
#run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname2\").GlobalIPv6Address}}"
#is "$output" "fd.*:.*" "IPv6 address should start with fd..."
#ipv6="$output"
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname2\").MacAddress}}"
mac2="$output"
# make sure --all is working and that this
# cmd also works if the iptables still exists
run_podman network reload --all
is "$output" "$cid" "Output does match container ID"
# check that both network keep there ip and mac
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname\").IPAddress}}"
is "$output" "$ip1" "IP address changed after podman network reload ($netname)"
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname\").MacAddress}}"
is "$output" "$mac1" "MAC address changed after podman network reload ($netname)"
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname2\").IPAddress}}"
is "$output" "$ip2" "IP address changed after podman network reload ($netname2)"
#run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname2\").GlobalIPv6Address}}"
#is "$output" "$ipv6" "IPv6 address changed after podman network reload ($netname2)"
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname2\").MacAddress}}"
is "$output" "$mac2" "MAC address changed after podman network reload ($netname2)"
# check that we can still curl
run curl -s $SERVER/index.txt
is "$output" "$random_1" "curl 127.0.0.1:/index.txt"
# cleanup the container
run_podman rm -t 0 -f $cid
# test that we cannot remove the default network
run_podman 125 network rm -t 0 -f $netname
is "$output" "Error: default network $netname cannot be removed" "Remove default network"
run_podman network rm -t 0 -f $netname2
}
@test "podman rootless cni adds /usr/sbin to PATH" {
is_rootless || skip "only meaningful for rootless"
local mynetname=testnet-$(random_string 10)
run_podman --noout network create $mynetname
is "$output" "" "output should be empty"
# Test that rootless cni adds /usr/sbin to $PATH
# iptables is located under /usr/sbin and is needed for the CNI plugins.
# Debian doesn't add /usr/sbin to $PATH for rootless users so we have to add it.
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin run_podman run --rm --network $mynetname $IMAGE ip addr
is "$output" ".*eth0.*" "Interface eth0 not found in ip addr output"
run_podman --noout network rm -t 0 -f $mynetname
is "$output" "" "output should be empty"
}
@test "podman ipv6 in /etc/resolv.conf" {
ipv6_regex='([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:){2,7}([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4})(%\w+)?'
# Make sure to read the correct /etc/resolv.conf file in case of systemd-resolved.
resolve_file=$(readlink -f /etc/resolv.conf)
if [[ "$resolve_file" == "/run/systemd/resolve/stub-resolv.conf" ]]; then
resolve_file="/run/systemd/resolve/resolv.conf"
fi
# If the host doesn't have an ipv6 in resolv.conf skip this test.
# We should never modify resolv.conf on the host.
if ! grep -E "$ipv6_regex" "$resolve_file"; then
skip "This test needs an ipv6 nameserver in $resolve_file"
fi
# ipv4 slirp
run_podman run --rm --network slirp4netns:enable_ipv6=false $IMAGE cat /etc/resolv.conf
if grep -E "$ipv6_regex" <<< $output; then
die "resolv.conf contains a ipv6 nameserver"
fi
# ipv6 slirp
run_podman run --rm --network slirp4netns:enable_ipv6=true $IMAGE cat /etc/resolv.conf
# "is" does not like the ipv6 regex
if ! grep -E "$ipv6_regex" <<< $output; then
die "resolv.conf does not contain a ipv6 nameserver"
fi
# ipv4 cni
local mysubnet=$(random_rfc1918_subnet)
local netname=testnet-$(random_string 10)
run_podman network create --subnet $mysubnet.0/24 $netname
is "$output" "$netname" "output of 'network create'"
run_podman run --rm --network $netname $IMAGE cat /etc/resolv.conf
if grep -E "$ipv6_regex" <<< $output; then
die "resolv.conf contains a ipv6 nameserver"
fi
run_podman network rm -t 0 -f $netname
# ipv6 cni
mysubnet=fd00:4:4:4:4::/64
netname=testnet-$(random_string 10)
run_podman network create --subnet $mysubnet $netname
is "$output" "$netname" "output of 'network create'"
run_podman run --rm --network $netname $IMAGE cat /etc/resolv.conf
# "is" does not like the ipv6 regex
if ! grep -E "$ipv6_regex" <<< $output; then
die "resolv.conf does not contain a ipv6 nameserver"
fi
run_podman network rm -t 0 -f $netname
}
# Test for https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/10052
@test "podman network connect/disconnect with port forwarding" {
random_1=$(random_string 30)
HOST_PORT=$(random_free_port)
SERVER=http://127.0.0.1:$HOST_PORT
# Create a test file with random content
INDEX1=$PODMAN_TMPDIR/hello.txt
echo $random_1 > $INDEX1
local netname=testnet-$(random_string 10)
run_podman network create $netname
is "$output" "$netname" "output of 'network create'"
local netname2=testnet2-$(random_string 10)
run_podman network create $netname2
is "$output" "$netname2" "output of 'network create'"
# First, run a container in background to ensure that the rootless cni ns
# is not destroyed after network disconnect.
run_podman run -d --network $netname $IMAGE top
background_cid=$output
# Run a httpd container on first network with exposed port
run_podman run -d -p "$HOST_PORT:80" \
--network $netname \
-v $INDEX1:/var/www/index.txt:Z \
-w /var/www \
$IMAGE /bin/busybox-extras httpd -f -p 80
cid=$output
# Verify http contents: curl from localhost
run curl --max-time 3 -s $SERVER/index.txt
is "$output" "$random_1" "curl 127.0.0.1:/index.txt"
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname\").IPAddress}}"
ip="$output"
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname\").MacAddress}}"
mac="$output"
# check network alias for container short id
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname\").Aliases}}"
is "$output" "[${cid:0:12}]" "short container id in network aliases"
run_podman network disconnect $netname $cid
is "$output" "" "Output should be empty (no errors)"
# check that we cannot curl (timeout after 3 sec)
run curl --max-time 3 -s $SERVER/index.txt
if [ "$status" -eq 0 ]; then
die "curl did not fail, it should have timed out or failed with non zero exit code"
fi
run_podman network connect $netname $cid
is "$output" "" "Output should be empty (no errors)"
# curl should work again
run curl --max-time 3 -s $SERVER/index.txt
is "$output" "$random_1" "curl 127.0.0.1:/index.txt should work again"
# check that we have a new ip and mac
# if the ip is still the same this whole test turns into a nop
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname\").IPAddress}}"
if [[ "$output" == "$ip" ]]; then
die "IP address did not change after podman network disconnect/connect"
fi
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname\").MacAddress}}"
if [[ "$output" == "$mac" ]]; then
die "MAC address did not change after podman network disconnect/connect"
fi
# Disconnect/reconnect of a container *with no ports* should succeed quietly
run_podman network disconnect $netname $background_cid
is "$output" "" "disconnect of container with no open ports"
run_podman network connect $netname $background_cid
is "$output" "" "(re)connect of container with no open ports"
# FIXME FIXME FIXME: #11825: bodhi tests are failing, remote+rootless only,
# with "dnsmasq: failed to create inotify". This error has never occurred
# in CI, and Ed has been unable to reproduce it on 1minutetip. This next
# line is a suggestion from Paul Holzinger for trying to shed light on
# the system context before the failure. This output will be invisible
# if the test passes.
for foo in /proc/\*/fd/*; do readlink -f $foo; done |grep '^/proc/.*inotify' |cut -d/ -f3 | xargs -I '{}' -- ps --no-headers -o '%p %U %a' -p '{}' |uniq -c |sort -n
# connect a second network
run_podman network connect $netname2 $cid
is "$output" "" "Output should be empty (no errors)"
# check network2 alias for container short id
run_podman inspect $cid --format "{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks \"$netname2\").Aliases}}"
is "$output" "[${cid:0:12}]" "short container id in network aliases"
# curl should work
run curl --max-time 3 -s $SERVER/index.txt
is "$output" "$random_1" "curl 127.0.0.1:/index.txt should work"
# disconnect the first network
run_podman network disconnect $netname $cid
# curl should still work
run curl --max-time 3 -s $SERVER/index.txt
is "$output" "$random_1" "curl 127.0.0.1:/index.txt should still work"
# cleanup
run_podman rm -t 0 -f $cid $background_cid
run_podman network rm -t 0 -f $netname $netname2
}
@test "podman network after restart" {
random_1=$(random_string 30)
HOST_PORT=$(random_free_port)
SERVER=http://127.0.0.1:$HOST_PORT
# Create a test file with random content
INDEX1=$PODMAN_TMPDIR/hello.txt
echo $random_1 > $INDEX1
local netname=testnet-$(random_string 10)
run_podman network create $netname
is "$output" "$netname" "output of 'network create'"
for network in "slirp4netns" "$netname"; do
# Start container with the restart always policy
run_podman run -d --name myweb -p "$HOST_PORT:80" \
--restart always \
--network $network \
-v $INDEX1:/var/www/index.txt:Z \
-w /var/www \
$IMAGE /bin/busybox-extras httpd -f -p 80
cid=$output
# Tests #10310: podman will restart slirp4netns on container restart
run_podman container inspect --format "{{.State.Pid}}" $cid
pid=$output
# Kill the process; podman restart policy will bring up a new container.
# -9 is crucial: busybox httpd ignores all other signals.
kill -9 $pid
# Wait for process to exit
retries=30
while kill -0 $pid; do
sleep 0.5
retries=$((retries - 1))
if [[ $retries -eq 0 ]]; then
die "Process $pid (container $cid) refused to die"
fi
done
# Wait for container to restart
retries=20
while :;do
run_podman container inspect --format "{{.State.Pid}}" $cid
# pid is 0 as long as the container is not running
if [[ $output -ne 0 ]]; then
if [[ $output == $pid ]]; then
die "This should never happen! Restarted container has same PID ($output) as killed one!"
fi
break
fi
sleep 0.5
retries=$((retries - 1))
if [[ $retries -eq 0 ]]; then
die "Timed out waiting for container to restart"
fi
done
# Verify http contents again: curl from localhost
# Use retry since it can take a moment until the new container is ready
run curl --retry 2 -s $SERVER/index.txt
is "$output" "$random_1" "curl 127.0.0.1:/index.txt after auto restart"
run_podman restart $cid
# Verify http contents again: curl from localhost
# Use retry since it can take a moment until the new container is ready
run curl --retry 2 -s $SERVER/index.txt
is "$output" "$random_1" "curl 127.0.0.1:/index.txt after podman restart"
run_podman rm -t 0 -f $cid
done
# Cleanup network
run_podman network rm -t 0 -f $netname
}
@test "podman run CONTAINERS_CONF dns options" {
skip_if_remote "CONTAINERS_CONF redirect does not work on remote"
# Test on the CLI and via containers.conf
containersconf=$PODMAN_TMPDIR/containers.conf
searchIP="100.100.100.100"
cat >$containersconf <<EOF
[containers]
dns_searches = [ "example.com"]
dns_servers = [
"1.1.1.1",
"$searchIP",
"1.0.0.1",
"8.8.8.8",
]
EOF
local nl="
"
CONTAINERS_CONF=$containersconf run_podman run --rm $IMAGE cat /etc/resolv.conf
is "$output" "search example.com$nl.*" "correct search domain"
is "$output" ".*nameserver 1.1.1.1${nl}nameserver $searchIP${nl}nameserver 1.0.0.1${nl}nameserver 8.8.8.8" "nameserver order is correct"
# create network with dns
local netname=testnet-$(random_string 10)
local subnet=$(random_rfc1918_subnet)
run_podman network create --subnet "$subnet.0/24" $netname
# custom server overwrites the network dns server
CONTAINERS_CONF=$containersconf run_podman run --network $netname --rm $IMAGE cat /etc/resolv.conf
is "$output" "search example.com$nl.*" "correct search domain"
is "$output" ".*nameserver 1.1.1.1${nl}nameserver $searchIP${nl}nameserver 1.0.0.1${nl}nameserver 8.8.8.8" "nameserver order is correct"
# we should use the integrated dns server
run_podman run --network $netname --rm $IMAGE cat /etc/resolv.conf
is "$output" "search dns.podman.*" "correct search domain"
is "$output" ".*nameserver $subnet.1.*" "integrated dns nameserver is set"
}
# vim: filetype=sh