podman/test/system/160-volumes.bats
Ed Santiago 9fd7ab50f8 System tests: honor $OCI_RUNTIME (for CI)
Some CI systems set $OCI_RUNTIME as a way to override the
default crun. Integration (e2e) tests honor this, but system
tests were not aware of the convention; this means we haven't
been testing system tests with runc, which means RHEL gating
tests are now failing.

The proper solution would be to edit containers.conf on CI
systems. Sorry, that would involve too much CI-VM work.
Instead, this PR detects $OCI_RUNTIME and creates a dummy
containers.conf file using that runtime.

Add: various skips for tests that don't work with runc.

Refactor: add a helper function so we don't need to do
the complicated 'podman info blah blah .OCIRuntime.blah'
thing in many places.

BUG: we leave a tmp file behind on exit.

Signed-off-by: Ed Santiago <santiago@redhat.com>
2021-05-03 20:15:21 -06:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bats -*- bats -*-
#
# podman volume-related tests
#
load helpers
function setup() {
basic_setup
run_podman '?' volume rm -a
}
function teardown() {
run_podman '?' rm -a --volumes
run_podman '?' volume rm -a -f
basic_teardown
}
# Simple volume tests: share files between host and container
@test "podman run --volumes : basic" {
skip_if_remote "volumes cannot be shared across hosts"
run_podman volume list --noheading
is "$output" "" "baseline: empty results from list --noheading"
# Create three temporary directories
vol1=${PODMAN_TMPDIR}/v1_$(random_string)
vol2=${PODMAN_TMPDIR}/v2_$(random_string)
vol3=${PODMAN_TMPDIR}/v3_$(random_string)
mkdir $vol1 $vol2 $vol3
# In each directory, write a random string to a file
echo $(random_string) >$vol1/file1_in
echo $(random_string) >$vol2/file2_in
echo $(random_string) >$vol3/file3_in
# Run 'cat' on each file, and compare against local files. Mix -v / --volume
# flags, and specify them out of order just for grins. The shell wildcard
# expansion must sort vol1/2/3 lexically regardless.
v_opts="-v $vol1:/vol1:z --volume $vol3:/vol3:z -v $vol2:/vol2:z"
run_podman run --rm $v_opts $IMAGE sh -c "cat /vol?/file?_in"
for i in 1 2 3; do
eval voldir=\$vol${i}
is "${lines[$(($i - 1))]}" "$(< $voldir/file${i}_in)" \
"contents of /vol${i}/file${i}_in"
done
# Confirm that container sees vol1 as a mount point
run_podman run --rm $v_opts $IMAGE mount
is "$output" ".* on /vol1 type .*" "'mount' in container lists vol1"
# Have the container do write operations, confirm them on host
out1=$(random_string)
run_podman run --rm $v_opts $IMAGE sh -c "echo $out1 >/vol1/file1_out;
cp /vol2/file2_in /vol3/file3_out"
is "$(<$vol1/file1_out)" "$out1" "contents of /vol1/file1_out"
is "$(<$vol3/file3_out)" "$(<$vol2/file2_in)" "contents of /vol3/file3_out"
# Writing to read-only volumes: not allowed
run_podman 1 run --rm -v $vol1:/vol1ro:z,ro $IMAGE sh -c "touch /vol1ro/abc"
is "$output" ".*Read-only file system" "touch on read-only volume"
}
# Named volumes
@test "podman volume create / run" {
myvolume=myvol$(random_string)
mylabel=$(random_string)
# Create a named volume
run_podman volume create --label l=$mylabel $myvolume
is "$output" "$myvolume" "output from volume create"
# Confirm that it shows up in 'volume ls', and confirm values
run_podman volume ls --format json
tests="
Name | $myvolume
Driver | local
Labels.l | $mylabel
"
parse_table "$tests" | while read field expect; do
actual=$(jq -r ".[0].$field" <<<"$output")
is "$actual" "$expect" "volume ls .$field"
done
# Run a container that writes to a file in that volume
mountpoint=$(jq -r '.[0].Mountpoint' <<<"$output")
rand=$(random_string)
run_podman run --rm --volume $myvolume:/vol $IMAGE sh -c "echo $rand >/vol/myfile"
# Confirm that the file is visible, with content, outside the container
is "$(<$mountpoint/myfile)" "$rand" "we see content created in container"
# Clean up
run_podman volume rm $myvolume
}
# Running scripts (executables) from a volume
@test "podman volume: exec/noexec" {
myvolume=myvol$(random_string)
run_podman volume create $myvolume
is "$output" "$myvolume" "output from volume create"
run_podman volume inspect --format '{{.Mountpoint}}' $myvolume
mountpoint="$output"
# Create a script, make it runnable
rand=$(random_string)
cat >$mountpoint/myscript <<EOF
#!/bin/sh
echo "got here -$rand-"
EOF
chmod 755 $mountpoint/myscript
# By default, volumes are mounted exec, but we have manually added the
# noexec option. This should fail.
# ARGH. Unfortunately, runc (used for cgroups v1) produces a different error
local expect_rc=126
local expect_msg='.* OCI permission denied.*'
if [[ $(podman_runtime) = "runc" ]]; then
expect_rc=1
expect_msg='.* exec user process caused.*permission denied'
fi
run_podman ${expect_rc} run --rm --volume $myvolume:/vol:noexec,z $IMAGE /vol/myscript
is "$output" "$expect_msg" "run on volume, noexec"
# With the default, it should pass
run_podman run --rm -v $myvolume:/vol:z $IMAGE /vol/myscript
is "$output" "got here -$rand-" "script in volume is runnable with default (exec)"
# Clean up
run_podman volume rm $myvolume
}
# Anonymous temporary volumes, and persistent autocreated named ones
@test "podman volume, implicit creation with run" {
# No hostdir arg: create anonymous container with random name
rand=$(random_string)
run_podman run -v /myvol $IMAGE sh -c "echo $rand >/myvol/myfile"
run_podman volume ls -q
tempvolume="$output"
# We should see the file created in the container
run_podman volume inspect --format '{{.Mountpoint}}' $tempvolume
mountpoint="$output"
test -e "$mountpoint/myfile"
is "$(< $mountpoint/myfile)" "$rand" "file contents, anonymous volume"
# Remove the container, using rm --volumes. Volume should now be gone.
run_podman rm -a --volumes
run_podman volume ls -q
is "$output" "" "anonymous volume is removed after container is rm'ed"
# Create a *named* container. This one should persist after container ends
myvol=myvol$(random_string)
rand=$(random_string)
# Duplicate "-v" confirms #8307, fix for double-lock on same volume
run_podman run --rm -v $myvol:/myvol:z -v $myvol:/myvol2:z $IMAGE \
sh -c "echo $rand >/myvol/myfile"
run_podman volume ls -q
is "$output" "$myvol" "autocreated named container persists"
# ...and should be usable, read/write, by a second container
run_podman run --rm -v $myvol:/myvol:z $IMAGE \
sh -c "cp /myvol/myfile /myvol/myfile2"
run_podman volume rm $myvol
# Autocreated volumes should also work with keep-id
# All we do here is check status; podman 1.9.1 would fail with EPERM
myvol=myvol$(random_string)
run_podman run --rm -v $myvol:/myvol:z --userns=keep-id $IMAGE \
touch /myvol/myfile
run_podman volume rm $myvol
}
# Confirm that container sees the correct id
@test "podman volume with --userns=keep-id" {
is_rootless || skip "only meaningful when run rootless"
myvoldir=${PODMAN_TMPDIR}/volume_$(random_string)
mkdir $myvoldir
touch $myvoldir/myfile
# With keep-id
run_podman run --rm -v $myvoldir:/vol:z --userns=keep-id $IMAGE \
stat -c "%u:%s" /vol/myfile
is "$output" "$(id -u):0" "with keep-id: stat(file in container) == my uid"
# Without
run_podman run --rm -v $myvoldir:/vol:z $IMAGE \
stat -c "%u:%s" /vol/myfile
is "$output" "0:0" "w/o keep-id: stat(file in container) == root"
}
# 'volume prune' identifies and cleans up unused volumes
@test "podman volume prune" {
# Create four named volumes
local -a v=()
for i in 1 2 3 4;do
vol=myvol${i}$(random_string)
v[$i]=$vol
run_podman volume create $vol
done
# Create two additional labeled volumes
for i in 5 6; do
vol=myvol${i}$(random_string)
v[$i]=$vol
run_podman volume create $vol --label "mylabel"
done
# (Assert that output is formatted, not a one-line blob: #8011)
run_podman volume inspect ${v[1]}
if [[ "${#lines[*]}" -lt 10 ]]; then
die "Output from 'volume inspect' is only ${#lines[*]} lines; see #8011"
fi
# Run two containers: one mounting v1, one mounting v2 & v3
run_podman run --name c1 --volume ${v[1]}:/vol1 $IMAGE date
run_podman run --name c2 --volume ${v[2]}:/vol2 -v ${v[3]}:/vol3 \
$IMAGE date
# List available volumes for pruning after using 1,2,3
run_podman volume prune <<< N
is "$(echo $(sort <<<${lines[@]:1:3}))" "${v[4]} ${v[5]} ${v[6]}" "volume prune, with 1,2,3 in use, lists 4,5,6"
# List available volumes for pruning after using 1,2,3 and filtering; see #8913
run_podman volume prune --filter label=mylabel <<< N
is "$(echo $(sort <<<${lines[@]:1:2}))" "${v[5]} ${v[6]}" "volume prune, with 1,2,3 in use and 4 filtered out, lists 5,6"
# prune should remove v4
run_podman volume prune --force
is "$output" "${v[4]}" "volume prune, with 1, 2, 3 in use, deletes only 4"
# Remove the container using v2 and v3. Prune should now remove those.
# The 'echo sort' is to get the output sorted and in one line.
run_podman rm c2
run_podman volume prune --force
is "$(echo $(sort <<<$output))" "${v[2]} ${v[3]}" \
"volume prune, after rm c2, deletes volumes 2 and 3"
# Remove the final container. Prune should now remove v1.
run_podman rm c1
run_podman volume prune --force
is "$output" "${v[1]}" "volume prune, after rm c2 & c1, deletes volume 1"
# Further prunes are NOPs
run_podman volume prune --force
is "$output" "" "no more volumes to prune"
}
# vim: filetype=sh